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41 wake
I weik past tense - woke; verb(to bring or come back to consciousness after being asleep: He woke to find that it was raining; Go and wake the others, will you?) despertar(se)- wakeful- wakefully
- wakefulness
- waken
- wake up
II weik noun(a strip of smooth-looking or foamy water left behind a ship.) estelawake vb despertar / despertarsecould you wake me at six o'clock? ¿me puedes despertar a las seis?tr[weɪk]1 (for dead) velatorio1 (awaken) despertar (up, -)2 (make alert) despertar (up, -), espabilar (up, -)1 (stop sleeping) despertarse (up, -)■ wake up! it's late! ¡despiértate! ¡es tarde!2 (pay attention) despertarse, espabilarse■ wake up you lot! ¡espabilaos!————————tr[weɪk]1 (in water) estela\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLin the wake of something tras algoto leave something in its wake dejar una estela de algohe woke at noon: se despertó al mediodíawake up!: ¡despiértate!wake vt: despertarwake n1) vigil: velatorio m, velorio m (de un difunto)2) trail: estela f (de un barco, un huracán, etc.)3) aftermath: consecuencias fplin the wake of: tras, como consecuencia dev.(§ p.,p.p.: woke, woken) = despertar v.n.• estela s.f.• vela s.f.• velorio s.m.• verbena s.f.• vigilia s.f.
I
1. weɪk
2.
via) ( become awake) despertar*, despertarse*b) ( be awake) (only in -ing form)Phrasal Verbs:- wake up
II
1) ( of ship) estela fin the wake of something: the hurricane left a trail of destruction in its wake el huracán dejó una estela de destrucción a su paso; in the wake of the revolution — tras la revolución
2) ( for dead person) velatorio m, velorio m
I
[weɪk]N1) (Naut) estela f2) (fig)the tornado brought/left a trail of destruction in its wake — el tornado dejó una estela de destrucción a su paso
in the wake of the storm/riots — tras la tormenta/los disturbios
to come or follow in the wake of sth — producirse a raíz de algo
II
[weɪk]N (over corpse) velatorio m, vela f, velorio m (esp LAm)
III [weɪk] (vb: pt woke or waked) (pp woken or waked)1.VI (also: wake up) despertar, despertarseto wake from a dream/deep sleep/coma — despertar(se) de un sueño/sueño profundo/coma
2.VT (also: wake up) despertar- wake up* * *
I
1. [weɪk]
2.
via) ( become awake) despertar*, despertarse*b) ( be awake) (only in -ing form)Phrasal Verbs:- wake up
II
1) ( of ship) estela fin the wake of something: the hurricane left a trail of destruction in its wake el huracán dejó una estela de destrucción a su paso; in the wake of the revolution — tras la revolución
2) ( for dead person) velatorio m, velorio m -
42 полудремотное состояние
1) Aviation medicine: subwakingУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > полудремотное состояние
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43 полусонное состояние
1) Medicine: hypnoidal state2) Aviation medicine: subwaking, twilight sleep (под действием наркотиков)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > полусонное состояние
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44 состояние между сном и бодрствованием
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > состояние между сном и бодрствованием
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45 bei
Präp.a) (in der Nähe von) near; bei Berlin near Berlin; die Schlacht bei Waterloo the Battle of Waterloo; beim Rathaus (just) near ( oder by) the town hall; (am Rathaus) at the town hall; dicht bei der Schule just next to the school; gleich beim Hotel liegt die Post the post office is just ( oder right) next to the hotel; etw. bei der Hand haben have s.th. to hand; sein Einkommen / der Wert liegt etwa bei 5000 Euro his salary / its value is around 5000 euros;b) an einem bestimmten Ort: at; beim Metzger / Bäcker etc. at the butcher’s / baker’s etc.; hast du das bei Woolworth gekauft? did you buy that at Woolworth’s; Herr Müller ist gerade bei Tisch Mr Müller is just at the table; wir waren alle bei mir / meinen Eltern we were all at my house ( oder place) / at my parents’ (place); bei ihr zu Hause in her house, at her place; bei uns in Hessen / auf dem Land where I come from in Hessen / in the country; wir sind morgen bei Kollegen eingeladen we have been invited to visit colleagues tomorrow; er wohnt bei mir nebenan / gegenüber / um die Ecke he lives next door / opposite / on the corner where I live ( oder of my place); sie wohnt bei einem alten Ehepaar she lives with an old couple; bei (per Adresse) Schmidt c / o (= care of) Schmidt; am Telefon: hier bei Müller this is the Müllers’, Müller speaking; bei den Schotten heißt das anders the Scots call it something else; Amerika wacht gerade erst auf, bei uns ist es aber schon 13 Uhr in America they’re just waking up, but here it’s already 1 o’clock2.a) bezeichnet Arbeitsverhältnis etc.: for; sie ist bei Langenscheidt she is with ( oder works for) Langenscheidt; er arbeitet oder ist bei der Post / Bahn he works for the post office / railway (Am. railroad); sie ist beim Fernsehen she works for (the) TV; beim Militär in the armed forces;b) bei jemandem Stunden nehmen have lessons with s.o.; bei welchem Arzt bist du? which doctor do you go to?; Brit. auch who’s your GP?3. an einer bestimmten Stelle: jemanden beim Kragen packen grab s.o. by the collar; jemanden bei der Hand etc. fassen take s.o. by the hand etc.; die Gelegenheit beim Schopf fassen seize ( oder grab umg.) the opportunity; bei Fuß! (to) heel4. dabei, mit: with; ich habe kein Geld bei mir I have no money on me; er hatte seinen Hund bei sich he had his dog with him; das ist oft so bei Kindern that’s fairly common with children; pej. children are like that; bei mir machst du das lieber nicht you’d be advised not to try that with me, you’d better not try that with me; die Entscheidung liegt bei dir it’s your decision5. bezeichnet Teilnahme: bei einer Veranstaltung sein be in an event; bei einer Aufführung mitwirken take part in a performance; bei Spielen: bei dieser Runde setze ich aus I’ll sit this round out6. von Werken, Künstlern etc.: in the work of; bei Schiller steht in one of Schiller’s works it says, Schiller says; bei Tizian / den Romantikern findet man dieses Motiv you find this motif in the works of Titian / the Romantics7. zeitlich, Umstände, Zustände:a) zu einem gewissen Zeitpunkt: on, at; bei meiner Ankunft when I arrived, on my arrival; bei Tagesanbruch at dawn; bei Sonnenaufgang / Sonnenuntergang at sunrise / sunset; bei schönem Wetter when the weather is fine; der Park schließt bei anbrechender Dunkelheit the park closes at dusk; bei dieser Gelegenheit möchte ich.... I should like to take this opportunity to...; bei einem Unfall in an accident; Vorsicht bei Abfahrt des Zuges! take care when the train leaves;b) (während) during, at, by; bei Nacht at night; bei Tag during the daytime, by day; beim Unterricht during a ( oder the) lesson; bei einem Glas Wein over a glass of wine; beim Lesen der Zeitung fiel mir auf... while ( oder when) I was reading the paper it struck me...; bei der Arbeit einschlafen fall asleep while working; beim Essen / Schlafen / Schreiben etc. while eating / sleeping / writing etc.;c) (dabei, mit) with; hilfst du mir beim Umzug / bei der Arbeit? will you help me with my move / work; jemanden beim Namen nennen call s.o. by (his oder her) name;d) (im Falle von) if there is, in case of; bei Gefahr Knopf drücken press the button in case of danger; bei Regen wird das Fest verschoben if it rains the party will be postponed; bei Nebel if it is foggy; bei Glatteis Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung auf 30 km speed limit 30 km if there is ice; Vorsicht bei Nässe! take care in wet conditions; beim nächsten Mal (the) next time; bei nächster Gelegenheit (the) next chance, at the first ( oder earliest) opportunity; bei Fieber Bettruhe halten stay in bed if you have a temperature; bei so etwas wird mir schlecht that sort of thing makes me feel ill; bei so etwas kann er nicht mitreden he has nothing to say about that sort of thing8. (unter) among; bei den alten Fotos among the old photos; heute war nichts für dich bei der Post there was nothing for you in the post (Am. mail) today; bei Strafe von under penalty of9. (betreffend): bei Alkohol muss ich aufpassen I have to be careful with alcohol; bei Geldfragen muss ich passen when it comes to (questions of) money, I have to pass; bei Männern hat sie Pech she’s unlucky with men10. (angesichts): bei deinem Gehalt! (you) with your salary!; bei meinem Gehalt kann ich mir das nicht leisten I can’t afford that on ( oder with) my salary; bei deiner Erkältung solltest du nicht rausgehen you should stay in with your cold ( oder with that cold of yours); bei 25 Euro pro Stunde at 25 euros an hour; bei so vielen Schwierigkeiten considering all the difficulties; bei so viel Hilfe sind wir schnell fertig with all this help we should be ready soon; bei der Lage der Dinge (with) matters ( oder things) the way they are; bei so vielen Teilnehmern können wir... with so many participants we can...; bei diesem Lärm / diesen Temperaturen kann man nicht schlafen with all this noise / with temperatures like this one can’t sleep11. (trotz): bei aller Liebe, das ist zu viel verlangt much as I sympathize - that’s asking too much; und das bei all seiner Mühe! and that in spite of all his efforts12. in bestimmtem Zustand: bei Kräften sein be in good health; bei guter Gesundheit sein be in good health; bei Besinnung sein be conscious; du bist wohl nicht ( recht) bei Trost! you’re not in your right mind; er ist heute nicht bei Laune he’s not in a very good mood today; gut bei Kasse sein have plenty of money13. bei bestimmten Bedingungen: beim besten Willen with the best will in the world; bei Wasser und Brot with just bread and water; bei offenem Fenster with the window open; bei Kerzenlicht / Mondschein by candlelight / moonlight; bei Licht besehen ist es nur halb so schlimm seen in the light of day it’s not so bad; bei Tageslicht by daylight15. Anrufung: schwören bei swear by; bei Gott! by God!; bei meiner Ehre! altm. on my hono(u)r!; bei allem, was recht ist, das geht nun wirklich zu weit in all conscience, that’s going too far* * *on; at; about; next to; upon; beside; in the event of* * *1) at3) on4) upon5) (in the care of: Leave your case with the porter.) with* * *[bai]1. (räumlich: in jds Wohn-/Lebensbereich) with\bei wem hast du die letzte Nacht verbracht? who did you spend last night with?sie wohnt \bei ihren Großeltern she lives with her grandparentsich war die ganze Zeit \bei meinen Eltern I was at my parents' [house] the whole timeam Wochenende sind sie entweder \bei ihm oder \bei ihr at the weekend they're either at his place or at hers\bei jdm zu Besuch sein to be staying with [or visiting] sb\bei jdm zu Hause at sb's housebei uns zu Hause war das immer so üblich we always did it that way at home, that was the way we did things at home\bei Hofe at court\bei den Maori/Masai leben to live among the Maori/Masai\bei Familie Schmidt (Briefanschrift) c/o Schmidt2. (räumlich: im Tätigkeits-/Unternehmensbereich) for\bei jdm arbeiten [o sein] to work for sber ist \bei Klett angestellt he works at Klettsie arbeitet \beim Fernsehen she works in televisioner arbeitet \bei der Bahn/beim Bund/einer Firma/ der Post he works for the railways/the government/a company/the post officeer arbeitet \beim Supermarkt an der Ecke he works at the supermarket on the cornerer ist neuerdings Redakteur \bei uns he joined us as an editor recentlyer ist ein hohes Tier \bei der Post he's a big shot [or fish] at the post office\bei wem lassen Sie Ihre Anzüge schneidern? who makes your suits?, who is your tailor?\bei wem haben Sie Deutsch gelernt? who taught you German?sie hat ihr Handwerk \bei einem sehr erfahrenen Meister gelernt she learnt her trade from a very experienced master craftsmanbeim Bäcker/Friseur at the baker's/hairdresser's\bei der Citybank sein (ein Konto haben) to bank [or have an account] with the Citybank\bei Klett erschienen published by Klett\bei der Marine/beim Militär in the navy/military\bei jdm Unterricht haben [o nehmen] to have lessons with [or take lessons from] sb3. (räumlich: in jds Werk)▪ \bei jdm indas Zitat steht [irgendwo] \bei Goethe the quotation comes from [somewhere in] Goethe\bei wem hast du denn das gelesen? where did you read that?das kannst du alles \bei Schopenhauer nachlesen you can look it all up in Schopenhauer4. (räumlich: mit sich haben) withich habe die Unterlagen leider nicht \bei mir I'm afraid I haven't got the papers with meich habe gerade kein Geld \bei mir I don't have [or I'm not carrying] any money on [or with] me at the momentzum Glück hatte ich meinen Bruder \bei mir fortunately, my brother was with me5. (räumlich: im eigenen Bereich) toich dachte \bei mir... I thought [or was thinking] to myself...etw \bei sich behalten to keep sth to oneselfbehalte die Nachricht bitte noch \bei dir please don't tell anyone else the news for now, please keep the news to yourself for now6. (räumlich: in der Nähe) nearBöblingen ist eine Stadt \bei Stuttgart Böblingen is a town near Stuttgarter wohnt \beim Bahnhof he lives near [to] [or close to] the stationwir treffen uns \bei der Kirche/der Post we'll meet by the church/post officeer saß \bei ihr (direkt neben) he sat beside [or next to] her; (in der näheren Umgebung) he sat close to [or near] hergeh du, ich bleibe \bei den Kindern you go, I'll stay with the children\bei der ersten/zweiten Kreuzung at the first/second crossing\beim Fluss by the riverdie Schlacht \bei Hastings the battle of Hastings7. (räumlich: an) byetw \bei der Hand haben to have sth at hander war auch \bei den Demonstranten he was also among the demonstratorsdie Unterlagen sind \bei den Akten the papers are amongst the filesunterbrechen Sie mich bitte nicht dauernd \bei meiner Rede! please stop interrupting my speech!\bei dem Zugunglück starben viele Menschen many people died in the train crash\bei der Aufführung darf nicht geraucht werden smoking is not permitted during the performanceVorsicht \bei der Abfahrt [des Zuges] please stand clear of the doors, the train is about to leave\bei jds Abreise/Ankunft on sb's departure/arrivalich hoffe, du bist \bei meiner Abreise auch da I hope you will be there when I leave [or on my departure]\bei Anbruch der Dunkelheit/des Tages at nightfall/daybreak\bei der Geburt/dem Tod at his/her etc. birth/death\bei Nacht/Tag by night/day\bei Tag und Nacht day and night\bei Tisch at table10. (gibt Teilnahme an)\bei einer Aufführung mitwirken to be involved in a performance/play\bei einem Gottesdienst/einer Hochzeit sein to be at a church service/wedding11. (während einer Tätigkeit) whiledas ist mir beim Bügeln eingefallen it occurred to me when [or as] [or while] I was ironing; NORDD\bei sein, etw zu tun to be on the verge of doing sth [or about to do sth12. (Begleitumstände) bywir können das ja \bei einer Flasche Wein besprechen let's talk about it over a bottle of wine\bei Schnee ist Weihnachten immer am schönsten Christmas is always nicest when it snows\bei diesem Wetter setze ich keinen Fuß vor die Tür! I'm not setting foot outside the door in this weather!\bei der Arbeit sein to be working [or at work]\bei/nicht \bei Bewusstsein sein to be conscious/unconscious\bei Kerzenlicht by candlelight\bei Kräften/guter Laune sein to be well [or fit]/in good spirits\bei dieser Hitze/Kälte in such heat/cold\bei Tageslicht arbeiten to work in daylightnicht mehr \bei Verstand sein to have taken leave of one's senses, to not be in one's right mind\bei Wind und Wetter come rain or shine13. (ungefähr) aroundder Preis liegt \bei etwa Euro 1.000 the price is around [or about] 1,000 euros14. (zur Angabe eines erreichten Wertes)der DAX lag \bei 3.554 the DAX closed at 3,554 pointsdie Temperatur lag \bei 38,3° im Schatten the temperature was 38.3° in the shade15. (im Falle von etw) in case of\bei Nebel/Regen werde ich nicht fahren I won't go if it's foggy/it rains\bei seiner Sturheit könnte man manchmal wirklich verzweifeln one could sometimes really despair at his stubbornness\bei so viel Dummheit ist wirklich alle Liebesmüh vergebens all effort is futile in the face of such stupidity\bei diesem Sturm bleiben wir lieber zu Hause in view of [or due to] this storm we'd better stay at home\bei deinen Fähigkeiten with your talents [or skills17. (trotz) in spite of, despite\bei aller Freundschaft, das geht einfach zu weit we may be friends but that's just going too fares geht \beim besten Willen nicht even with the best will in the world it's just not possible18. (in Schwurformeln) byich schwöre es, \bei meiner toten Mutter! I swear on my mother's grave!\bei meiner Ehre [up]on my honour\bei Gott! (veraltend) by God!„ich schwöre \bei Gott, die Wahrheit zu sagen und nichts als die Wahrheit“ “I swear to tell the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth, so help me God”19.* * *bei den Fahrrädern/Kindern bleiben — stay with the bicycles/children
etwas bei sich haben — have something with or on one
nicht [ganz] bei sich sein — (fig.) be not quite with it
sich bei jemandem entschuldigen/erkundigen — apologize to somebody/ask somebody
2) (unter) amongwar heute ein Brief für mich bei der Post? — was there a letter for me in the post today?
3) (an) by4) (im Wohn-/Lebens-/Arbeitsbereich von)bei mir [zu Hause] — at my house
bei uns um die Ecke/gegenüber — round the corner from us/opposite us
wir treffen uns bei uns/Peter — we'll meet at our/Peter's place
bei uns in Österreich — in Austria [where I/we come from/live]
bei Schmidt — (auf Briefen) c/o Schmidt
bei jemandem/einem Verlag arbeiten — work for somebody/a publishing house
bei einer Hochzeit/einem Empfang — usw. at a wedding/reception etc.
6) (im Werk von)bei Schiller heißt es... — Schiller says or writes that...
7) (im Falle von) in the case ofwie bei den Römern — as with the Romans
hoffentlich geht es nicht wie bei mir — I hope the same thing doesn't happen as happened in my case
8) (Zeitpunkt)bei Sonnenaufgang/-untergang — at sunrise/sunset
9) (modal)bei Tag/Nacht — by day/night
bei Tag und [bei] Nacht — day and night
‘bei Feuer Scheibe einschlagen’ — ‘in case of fire, break glass’
‘bei Regen Schleudergefahr’ — ‘slippery when wet’
bei hohem Fieber — when somebody has a high temperature
11) (angesichts) withbei diesem Sturm/Lärm — with this storm blowing/noise going on
12) (trotz)bei all seinem Engagement/seinen Bemühungen — in spite of or despite or for all his commitment/efforts
bei allem Verständnis, aber ich kann das nicht — much as I sympathize, I cannot do that
13) (in Beteuerungsformeln) bybei meiner Ehre! — (veralt.) upon my honour!
* * *bei präpbei Berlin near Berlin;die Schlacht bei Waterloo the Battle of Waterloo;dicht bei der Schule just next to the school;etwas bei der Hand haben have sth to hand;sein Einkommen/der Wert liegt etwa bei 5000 Euro his salary/its value is around 5000 euros; an einem bestimmten Ort: at;beim Metzger/Bäcker etc at the butcher’s/baker’s etc;hast du das bei Woolworth gekauft? did you buy that at Woolworth’s;Herr Müller ist gerade bei Tisch Mr Müller is just at the table;wir waren alle bei mir/meinen Eltern we were all at my house ( oder place)/at my parents’ (place);bei ihr zu Hause in her house, at her place;bei uns in Hessen/auf dem Land where I come from in Hessen/in the country;wir sind morgen bei Kollegen eingeladen we have been invited to visit colleagues tomorrow;er wohnt bei mir nebenan/gegenüber/um die Ecke he lives next door/opposite/on the corner where I live ( oder of my place);sie wohnt bei einem alten Ehepaar she lives with an old couple;hier bei Müller this is the Müllers’, Müller speaking;bei den Schotten heißt das anders the Scots call it something else;Amerika wacht gerade erst auf, bei uns ist es aber schon 13 Uhr in America they’re just waking up, but here it’s already 1 o’clock2. bezeichnet Arbeitsverhältnis etc: for;sie ist bei Langenscheidt she is with ( oder works for) Langenscheidt;ist bei der Post/Bahn he works for the post office/railway (US railroad);sie ist beim Fernsehen she works for (the) TV;beim Militär in the armed forces;bei jemandem Stunden nehmen have lessons with sb;bei welchem Arzt bist du? which doctor do you go to?; Br auch who’s your GP?jemanden beim Kragen packen grab sb by the collar;fassen take sb by the hand etc;bei Fuß! (to) heel4. dabei, mit: with;ich habe kein Geld bei mir I have no money on me;er hatte seinen Hund bei sich he had his dog with him;das ist oft so bei Kindern that’s fairly common with children; pej children are like that;bei mir machst du das lieber nicht you’d be advised not to try that with me, you’d better not try that with me;die Entscheidung liegt bei dir it’s your decisionbei einer Veranstaltung sein be in an event;bei einer Aufführung mitwirken take part in a performance; bei Spielen:bei dieser Runde setze ich aus I’ll sit this round out6. von Werken, Künstlern etc: in the work of;bei Schiller steht in one of Schiller’s works it says, Schiller says;bei Tizian/den Romantikern findet man dieses Motiv you find this motif in the works of Titian/the Romantics7. zeitlich, Umstände, Zustände: zu einem gewissen Zeitpunkt: on, at;bei meiner Ankunft when I arrived, on my arrival;bei Tagesanbruch at dawn;bei Sonnenaufgang/Sonnenuntergang at sunrise/sunset;bei schönem Wetter when the weather is fine;der Park schließt bei anbrechender Dunkelheit the park closes at dusk;bei dieser Gelegenheit möchte ich …. I should like to take this opportunity to …;bei einem Unfall in an accident;Vorsicht bei Abfahrt des Zuges! take care when the train leaves; (während) during, at, by;bei Nacht at night;bei Tag during the daytime, by day;beim Unterricht during a ( oder the) lesson;bei einem Glas Wein over a glass of wine;bei der Arbeit einschlafen fall asleep while working;hilfst du mir beim Umzug/bei der Arbeit? will you help me with my move/work;bei Gefahr Knopf drücken press the button in case of danger;bei Regen wird das Fest verschoben if it rains the party will be postponed;bei Nebel if it is foggy;bei Glatteis Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung auf 30 km speed limit 30 km if there is ice;Vorsicht bei Nässe! take care in wet conditions;beim nächsten Mal (the) next time;bei Fieber Bettruhe halten stay in bed if you have a temperature;bei so etwas wird mir schlecht that sort of thing makes me feel ill;bei so etwas kann er nicht mitreden he has nothing to say about that sort of thing8. (unter) among;bei den alten Fotos among the old photos;heute war nichts für dich bei der Post there was nothing for you in the post (US mail) today;bei Strafe von under penalty of9. (betreffend):bei Alkohol muss ich aufpassen I have to be careful with alcohol;bei Geldfragen muss ich passen when it comes to (questions of) money, I have to pass;bei Männern hat sie Pech she’s unlucky with men10. (angesichts):bei deinem Gehalt! (you) with your salary!;bei meinem Gehalt kann ich mir das nicht leisten I can’t afford that on ( oder with) my salary;bei deiner Erkältung solltest du nicht rausgehen you should stay in with your cold ( oder with that cold of yours);bei 25 Euro pro Stunde at 25 euros an hour;bei so vielen Schwierigkeiten considering all the difficulties;bei so viel Hilfe sind wir schnell fertig with all this help we should be ready soon;bei der Lage der Dinge (with) matters ( oder things) the way they are;bei so vielen Teilnehmern können wir … with so many participants we can …;bei diesem Lärm/diesen Temperaturen kann man nicht schlafen with all this noise/with temperatures like this one can’t sleep11. (trotz):bei aller Liebe, das ist zu viel verlangt much as I sympathize - that’s asking too much;und das bei all seiner Mühe! and that in spite of all his effortsbei Kräften sein be in good health;bei guter Gesundheit sein be in good health;bei Besinnung sein be conscious;du bist wohl nicht (recht) bei Trost! you’re not in your right mind;er ist heute nicht bei Laune he’s not in a very good mood today;gut bei Kasse sein have plenty of moneybeim besten Willen with the best will in the world;bei Wasser und Brot with just bread and water;bei offenem Fenster with the window open;bei Kerzenlicht/Mondschein by candlelight/moonlight;bei Licht besehen ist es nur halb so schlimm seen in the light of day it’s not so bad;bei Tageslicht by daylight14. Maß:bei weitem by far15. Anrufung:schwören bei swear by;bei Gott! by God!;bei meiner Ehre! obs on my hono(u)r!;bei allem, was recht ist, das geht nun wirklich zu weit in all conscience, that’s going too far* * *1) (nahe) near; (dicht an, neben) bybei den Fahrrädern/Kindern bleiben — stay with the bicycles/children
etwas bei sich haben — have something with or on one
nicht [ganz] bei sich sein — (fig.) be not quite with it
sich bei jemandem entschuldigen/erkundigen — apologize to somebody/ask somebody
2) (unter) among3) (an) by4) (im Wohn-/Lebens-/Arbeitsbereich von)bei mir [zu Hause] — at my house
bei uns um die Ecke/gegenüber — round the corner from us/opposite us
wir treffen uns bei uns/Peter — we'll meet at our/Peter's place
bei uns in Österreich — in Austria [where I/we come from/live]
bei Schmidt — (auf Briefen) c/o Schmidt
bei jemandem/einem Verlag arbeiten — work for somebody/a publishing house
bei einer Hochzeit/einem Empfang — usw. at a wedding/reception etc.
6) (im Werk von)bei Schiller heißt es... — Schiller says or writes that...
7) (im Falle von) in the case of8) (Zeitpunkt)bei Sonnenaufgang/-untergang — at sunrise/sunset
9) (modal)bei Tag/Nacht — by day/night
bei Tag und [bei] Nacht — day and night
10) (im Falle des Auftretens von)‘bei Feuer Scheibe einschlagen’ — ‘in case of fire, break glass’
‘bei Regen Schleudergefahr’ — ‘slippery when wet’
11) (angesichts) withbei diesem Sturm/Lärm — with this storm blowing/noise going on
12) (trotz)bei all seinem Engagement/seinen Bemühungen — in spite of or despite or for all his commitment/efforts
bei allem Verständnis, aber ich kann das nicht — much as I sympathize, I cannot do that
13) (in Beteuerungsformeln) bybei meiner Ehre! — (veralt.) upon my honour!
* * *(vollem) Verstand sein ausdr.to be in one's right mind expr.to be of sound mind expr. präp.at prep.by prep.next to prep.on prep. -
46 durchschlafen
v/i (unreg., trennb., hat -ge-) sleep (right) through—Adj.: nach einer durchschlafenen Nacht after sleeping all night, after a good night’s sleep* * *dụrch|schla|fenvi septo sleep through (the night)* * *durch|schla·fen[ˈdʊrçʃla:fn̩]* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb sleep [right] throughdie ganze Nacht durchschlafen — sleep all night [without waking]
* * *'durchschlafen v/i (irr, trennb, hat -ge-) sleep (right) throughdurch'schlafen adj:nach einer durchschlafenen Nacht after sleeping all night, after a good night’s sleep* * *unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb sleep [right] throughdie ganze Nacht durchschlafen — sleep all night [without waking]
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47 Schlaf-Wach-Rhythmus
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48 dormiveglia
m : essere nel dormiveglia be only half awake* * *dormiveglia s.m. drowsiness, doziness: nel dormiveglia l'ho sentito rientrare a casa, only half asleep, I heard him come home; ero nel dormiveglia, quando il telefono squillò, I was half asleep when the telephone rang.* * *[dormi'veʎʎa]sostantivo maschile invariabileessere nel dormiveglia — to be half asleep, to be between sleeping and waking
* * *dormiveglia/dormi'veλλa/m.inv.essere nel dormiveglia to be half asleep, to be between sleeping and waking. -
49 пробуждение
1. arousal2. wakingпробуждающий; пробуждение — waking up
3. awakeningСинонимический ряд:1. возбуждение (сущ.) возбуждение; порождение2. оживание (сущ.) оживание -
50 sleep
{sli:p}
I. n сън, спане
to go to SLEEP заспивам, изтръпвам (за крайник)
to get to SLEEP успявам да заспя
to get a SLEEP поспивам
to get a good night's SLEEP отспивам си добре
to snatch a little SLEEP подрямвам си
to put to SLEEP приспивам, слагам да спи, упойвам, убивам безболезнено
to put someone's suspicions to SLEEP разсейвам/приспивам нечии съмнения/подозрения
to send to SLEEP приспивам, карам/правя да заспи
to read/cry oneself to SLEEP чета/плача, докато заспя
to have one's SLEEP out отспивам си, наспивам се
to come out of one's SLEEP събуждам се
to be overcome with SLEEP оборва ме сън
not to lose any SLEEP about/over something не се безпокоя/тревожа за нещо
the last SLEEP, the SLEEP that knows no waking, the SLEEP of death смъртта, вечният сън
II. 1. спя, заспал съм
to SLEEP like a log/top спя дълбоко/непробудно/като заклан
to SLEEP the sleep of the just/righteous спя блажено, спя като праведник
to SLEEP with one eye open спя много леко/като заек
his bed has not been slept in креватът му e оправен, не e спал в кревата си
2. нощувам, пренощувам
3. имам легла за (даден брой гости), побирам (за нощуване)
4. спя (за пумпал)
5. тих/спокоен съм (за море)
6. прен. спя, бездействувам
sleep around разг. спя с кого да e, имам/правя любов с този-онзи
sleep away проспивам, отървавам се/освобождавам се от (неприятност и пр.), като поспя/преспя
sleep in спя там, където работя, ам. успивам се
sleep off sleep away
sleep on продължавам да спя, не се събуждам
to SLEEP on something, to SLEEP on it преспивам, преди да взема решение
sleep out не спя там, където работя
sleep through проспивам, не се събуждам от (звънец, сигнал за тревога и пр.)
sleep together/with евф. спя с (имам полови отношения)* * *{sli:p} n сън; спане; to go to sleep 1) заспивам; 2) изтръпвам (за (2) {sli:p} v (slept {slept}) 1. спя; заспал съм; to sleep like a* * *спя; сън; спане; смърт; слаб; деликатен; дремя; заспал съм; крехък; неоснователен; нощувам; нежен;* * *1. his bed has not been slept in креватът му e оправен, не e спал в кревата си 2. i. n сън, спане 3. ii. спя, заспал съм 4. not to lose any sleep about/over something не се безпокоя/тревожа за нещо 5. sleep around разг. спя с кого да e, имам/правя любов с този-онзи 6. sleep away проспивам, отървавам се/освобождавам се от (неприятност и пр.), като поспя/преспя 7. sleep in спя там, където работя, ам. успивам се 8. sleep off sleep away 9. sleep on продължавам да спя, не се събуждам 10. sleep out не спя там, където работя 11. sleep through проспивам, не се събуждам от (звънец, сигнал за тревога и пр.) 12. sleep together/with евф. спя с (имам полови отношения) 13. the last sleep, the sleep that knows no waking, the sleep of death смъртта, вечният сън 14. to be overcome with sleep оборва ме сън 15. to come out of one's sleep събуждам се 16. to get a good night's sleep отспивам си добре 17. to get a sleep поспивам 18. to get to sleep успявам да заспя 19. to go to sleep заспивам, изтръпвам (за крайник) 20. to have one's sleep out отспивам си, наспивам се 21. to put someone's suspicions to sleep разсейвам/приспивам нечии съмнения/подозрения 22. to put to sleep приспивам, слагам да спи, упойвам, убивам безболезнено 23. to read/cry oneself to sleep чета/плача, докато заспя 24. to send to sleep приспивам, карам/правя да заспи 25. to sleep like a log/top спя дълбоко/непробудно/като заклан 26. to sleep on something, to sleep on it преспивам, преди да взема решение 27. to sleep the sleep of the just/righteous спя блажено, спя като праведник 28. to sleep with one eye open спя много леко/като заек 29. to snatch a little sleep подрямвам си 30. имам легла за (даден брой гости), побирам (за нощуване) 31. нощувам, пренощувам 32. прен. спя, бездействувам 33. спя (за пумпал) 34. тих/спокоен съм (за море)* * *sleep [sli:p] I. n 1. спане, сън; beauty \sleep сънят преди полунощ; to go to \sleep заспивам; to get to \sleep успявам да заспя; to put to \sleep приспивам, слагам да спи; to send to \sleep приспивам; to read o.s. to \sleep чета, докато заспя; he was overcome with \sleep сънят го надви; he is ready to drop with \sleep той умира за сън, очите му се затварят, душата му спи; I lost \sleep over it загубих си съня с това нещо; to come out of o.'s \sleep събуждам се; to have o.'s \sleep out, лит. to \sleep o.'s \sleep out отспивам си; I didn't have a wink of \sleep all night не съм мигнал цяла нощ; to put s.o.'s suspicions to \sleep разсейвам нечии съмнения; 2. прен. смърт; the last \sleep, the \sleep that knows no waking, the \sleep of death ( of the tomb) вечният сън; • my foot has gone to \sleep изтръпнал ми е кракът; II. v ( slept [slept]) 1. спя, заспал съм; дремя; • let \sleeping dogs lie не си търси белята; to \sleep the clock round проспивам (спя) 12 часа; to \sleep like a log ( top) спя непробудно; to \sleep the \sleep of the just спя като праведник, спя блажено; to \sleep with one eye open спя много леко (като заек); to \sleep over ( upon) a question, to \sleep over it преспивам, преди да взема решение по даден въпрос; 2. нощувам; the hotel can \sleep 200 хотелът има 200 легла; 3. прен. умрял съм; to \sleep in the churchyard (with o.'s fathers), to \sleep in the Lord почивам в гроба; -
51 sleep
[sli:p] 1. past tense, past participle - slept; verb(to rest with the eyes closed and in a state of natural unconsciousness: Goodnight - sleep well!; I can't sleep - my mind is too active.) spati2. noun((a) rest in a state of natural unconsciousness: It is bad for you to have too little sleep, since it makes you tired; I had only four hours' sleep last night.) spanje- sleeper- sleepless
- sleepy
- sleepily
- sleepiness
- sleeping-bag
- sleeping-pill / sleeping-tablet
- sleepwalk
- sleepwalker
- put to sleep
- sleep like a log/top
- sleep off
- sleep on* * *I [sli:p]nounspanje, spanec; zoology zimsko spanje; zaspanost; figuratively smrtno spanje; figuratively mirovanje, počivanje; neaktivnost, mrtvilo; smrtbrief sleep — kratko spanje, spančekbroken sleep — móteno, prekinjeno spanjethe last sleep figuratively večno spanje, smrtsound sleep — zdravo, globoko spanjeto fall on sleep archaic zaspatito go to sleep — zaspati (tudi o nogi itd.), iti spat, figuratively umretithe sleep that knows no waking — spanje, ki ne pozna prebujenja, večno spanje, smrtto put (to send) to sleep — uspavati; figuratively umoriti, spraviti s sveta (brez bolečin); (boksanje) omamiti z udarcemII [sli:p]intransitive verbspati; prespati noč (at pri, in v); figuratively mirovati, počivati, biti nedejaven; spati večno spanje, počivati v grobu; transitive verb prespati; dati (komu) prenočišče, prenočiti (koga)to sleep like a log (like a top) figuratively spati kot ubit, kot polhto sleep light — imeti lahko, rahlo spanjewe'll sleep on it figuratively to bomo prespali; bomo videli jutrilet sleeping dogs lie figuratively pustite te stvari pri miru (da ne bo nevšečnosti)to sleep with one eye open — napol spati, biti napol buden, ostati budento sleep with s.o. — spati s kom, spolno občevati s komto sleep o.s. sober — prespati svojo pijanostwe can sleep five people — lahko prenočimo (imamo postelje, ležišča) za pet osebthe top sleeps — vrtavka spi (stoji) (tj. se vrti tako hitro, da oko ne vidi nobenega premikanja) -
52 sleep
1. Iit is time to sleep пора спать; I could not sleep я не мог заснуть, мне не спалось2. IIsleep in some manner sleep badly (soundly, lightly, heavily, peacefully, fitfully, dreamlessly, restfully, etc.) плохо и т.д. спать; 1 don't sleep well у меня плохой сон; sleep together спать вместе; sleep for some time the habit of sleeping late in the morning привычка долго спать по утрам /поздно вставать/; she is still sleeping она еще спит /еще не просыпалась/; don't wake him sleep let him sleep on не будите его sleep пусть еще поспит; his hatred never slept его ненависть никогда не угасала /не затухала/3. III1) sleep smth. sleep eight hours (all the morning, etc.) (про)спать восемь часов и т.д.; I hardly slept all night я почти не сомкнул глаз всю ночь; not to sleep a wink глаз не сомкнуть; sleep a dreamless sleep спать без сновидений; sleep the sleep of the just (of the innocent) спать сном праведника; sleep one's last sleep заснуть последним сном, умереть2) sleep smb. this hotel sleeps 300 guests гостиница рассчитана на триста спальных мест; this trailer sleeps three people в трейлере могут ночевать /спать/ три человека; we can dine you and sleep you мы можем накормить вас обедом и устроить на ночь /на ночлег/4. IVsleep smth. for some time sleep the night through (the clock round, etc.) проспать всю ночь и т.д.5. XIbe slept in his bed was not slept in last night он вчера не ночевал дома6. XVIsleep on (out, in, under, etc.) smth., smb. sleep on the floor (out of doors /in the open air, under the open sky/, under a hedge, on one's side, on a pillow, apart from each other, etc.) спать на полу и т.д.; sleep in London (at a hotel, at a neighbour's, away from home, etc.) ночевать в Лондоне и т.д.; I slept at their place я переночевал у них; I slept through the alarm я не услышал будильника; I can sleep through any amount of noise шум мне не мешает спать; sleep in the grave /in the churchyard, in one's tomb/ покоиться в могиле; the seeds sleep in the ground all winter семена лежат /спят/ в земле всю зиму; sleep during (for, etc.) smth. sleep during the night (for ten hours, beyond one's usual time, etc.) спать ночью и т.д.; for the moment feuds and animosities are sleeping распри и вражда пока улеглись id sleep in peace мерно спать; sleep with one eye open чутко спать7. XVIIsleep without doing smth. sleep without waking спать, не просыпаясь; not to sleep for /from/ doing smth. I cannot sleep for /from/ thinking of him я не мог заснуть, все думал о нем, мысли о нем не давали мне уснуть8. XVIIIsleep oneself to some state sleep oneself sober проспаться, протрезветь9. XIX1sleep like smth., smb. sleep like a top /like a log, like a lord, etc./ спать без задних ног, спать как убитый; sleep like an innocent babe спать как младенец -
53 ओम् _ōm
ओम् ind.1 The sacred syllable om, uttered as a holy exclamation at the beginning and end of a reading of the Vedas, or previous to the commencement of a prayer or sacred work.-2 As a particle it implies (a) solemn affirmation and respectful assent (so be it, amen !); (b) assent or acceptance (yes, all right); ओमित्युच्यताममात्यः Māl.6; ओमित्युक्तवतो$थ शार्ङ्गिण इति Śi. 1.75; द्वितीयश्चेदोमिति ब्रूमः S. D.1; (c) command; (d) auspiciousness; (e) removal or warding off.-3 Brahman. [This word first appears in the Upaniṣads as a mystic monosyllable, and is regarded as the object of the most profound religious meditation. In the Maṇḍūkya Upaniṣad it is said that this syllable is all what has been, that which is and is to be; that all is om, only om. Literally analysed, om is taken to be made up of three letters or quarters; the letter a is Vaiśvānara, the spirit of waking souls in the waking world; u is Taijasa, the spirit of dreaming souls in the world of dreams; and m is Prajñā, the spirit of sleeping and undreaming souls; and the whole om is said to be unknowable, unspeakable, into which the whole world passes away, blessed above duality; (for further account see Gough's Upaniṣads pp.69-73). In later times om came to be used as a mystic name for the Hindu triad, representing the union of the three gods a (Viṣṇu), u (Śiva), and m (Brahmā). It is usually called Praṇava or Ekakṣaram; cf. अकारो विष्णुरुद्दिष्ट उकारस्तु महेश्वरः । मकारेणोच्यते ब्रह्मा प्रणवेन त्रयो मताः ॥-Comp. -कारः 1 the sacred syllable ओम्; त्रिमात्रमोकारं त्रिमात्रमोंकारं वा विदधति Mbh.VIII.2.89.-2 the excla- mation ओम्, or pronunciation of the same; प्राणायामैस्त्रिभिः पूतस्तत ओंकारमर्हति Ms.2.75.-3 (fig.) commencement; एष तावदोंकारः Mv.1; B. R.3.78.-रा N. of a Buddhist śakti (personification of divine energy). -
54 sleep
1. [sli:p] n1. 1) сонdead [deep /profound/] sleep - мёртвый [глубокий] сон
light sleep - лёгкий /некрепкий/ сон
beauty sleep - ранний сон, сон до полуночи
broken sleep - сон урывками; тревожный сон
paradoxical /rapid eye movement/ sleep - парадоксальный /быстрый/ сон ( со сновидениями)
to sleep the sleep of the just - шутл. спать сном праведника
to drop off to sleep - задремать, заснуть
to put a child to sleep - уложить /убаюкать/ ребёнка
to put smb.'s suspicions to sleep - усыпить чьи-л. подозрения
to get some /a/ sleep - соснуть, вздремнуть
2) поэт. вечный сон, смертьthe never ending sleep, the sleep that knows no breaking /no waking/ - вечный сон, смерть
to put a cat to sleep - эвф. усыпить кошку
2. физиол. спячка3. онемение ( конечностей)2. [sli:p] v (slept)1. 1) спатьto sleep a peaceful sleep - спать спокойно /спокойным сном/
to sleep like a log /like a top/ - спать мёртвым сном
he slept through a sermon [a lecture] - он проспал всю проповедь [лекцию]
2) поэт. спать вечным сном, покоиться (в могиле)the land where our forefathers sleep - земля, где вечным сном спят наши предки
2. 1) ночеватьI shall sleep in L. tonight - сегодня я ночую в Л.
2) разг. предоставлять ночлег, размещать на ночьthis hotel sleeps 300 guests - в этом отеле могут разместиться 300 человек
3. неметь ( о конечностях)4. (on, upon, over) откладывать решение ( дела) до утраto sleep on /upon, over/ a question [a matter] - отложить решение вопроса [дела] до утра
5. казаться неподвижнымa top sleeps when it moves with such velocity - волчок как бы стоит на месте, когда вращается с такой скоростью
6. 1) бездействовать2) быть спокойным3) притихнуть, не проявлятьсяthe emotions sleep - чувства спят /дремлют/
7. (with) разг. жить, иметь любовную связь (с кем-л.; тж. sleep together)♢
to sleep in /on/ the bed one has made - ≅ пожинать то, что посеялto sleep on a volcano - ≅ сидеть на пороховой бочке, жить как на вулкане
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55 mis-svefni
n. ‘mis-sleeping,’ sleeping and waking, alternately, Fsm. -
56 twilight
1. [ʹtwaılaıt] n1. 1) сумерки2) сумрак, полумракmorning twilight - утренний полумрак, рассвет; ≅ чуть свет
2. 1) неточность представления или понятия; неясность (чего-л.)to work in the twilight - работать наугад /на ощупь, вслепую, впотьмах/
2) далёкое прошлое, о котором мало что известно3. период упадка, заката2. [ʹtwaılaıt] atwilight of the gods - миф. гибель богов
1. 1) сумеречный2) проявляющийся в сумеркахtwilight vision - мед. сумеречное зрение
2. сумеречный; неясный; оторванный от реальности3. неопределённый; промежуточныйtwilight zone - промежуточная /переходная/ область
twilight zone between state and federal functions - промежуточная область между функциями центральных и федеральных органов власти
the twilight zone between sleeping and waking - полусонное /полудремотное/ состояние; состояние между сном и бодрствованием
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57 जीव _jīva
जीव a. [जीव्-कर्तरि क] Living, existing; जीवपुत्रे निवर्तस्व Rām.4.19.11; असच्च सज्जीवमजीवमन्यत् Bhāg.5.1.12.-वः 1 The principle of life, the vital breath, life, soul; गतजीव, जीवत्याग, जीवाशा &c.-2 The individual or personal soul enshrined in the human body and im- parting to it life, motion and sensation (called जीवात्मन् as opposed to परमात्मन् the Supreme Soul); Y.3.131; Ms.12.22-23; सम्पद्यते गुणैर्मुक्तो जीवो जीवं विहाय माम् । जीवो जीवविनिर्मुक्तो गुणैश्चाशयसंभवैः ॥ Bhāg.11.25.36. (here जीव = लिङ्गशरीर).-3 Life, existence.-4 A creature, living being.-5 Livelihood, profession.-6 N. of Karṇa.-7 N. of one of the Maruts.-8 The constella- tion पुष्य.-9 N. of Bṛihaspati.-1 The third lustrum in the cycle of Jupiter.-11 Association of cause and effect.-12 N. of Viṣṇu.-Comp. -अन्तकः 1 a bird- catcher, fowler.-2 a murderer, slayer.-अजीवाधारः the world of organic and inorganic creation.-आत्मन् m. the individual soul enshrined in the human body (as opposed to परमात्मन् 'the Supreme Soul').-आदानम् abstracting healthy blood, bleeding (in medic.).-आधानम् preservation of life.-आधारः the heart.-इन्धनम् glowing fire-wood, burning wood.-उत्सर्गः 'casting off life,' voluntary death, suicide.-उपाधिः the three states, i. e. waking, dreaming and sleeping.-ऊर्णा the wool of a living animal.-कोशः The subtle body (लिङ्गशरीर);. तदनुस्मर<णध्वस्तजीवकोशास्तमध्ययन् Bhāg. 1.82.48.-गृहम्, -मन्दिरम् 'the abode of the soul', the body.-ग्राहः a prisoner taken alive;-ग्राहम् ind. in an alive condition; जीवग्राहं निगृह्णीमो वयमेनं नराधिपाः Mb.6.77.1.-घनः Brahmā.-ज a. born alive.-जीवः, -जीवकः (also जीवंजीवः) the Chakora bird; रक्तानि हृत्वा वासांसि जायते जीवजीवकः Ms.12.66. According to Artha- śāstra, however, it means a pheasant; विषाभ्याशे ग्लायति जीवंजीवकः । चकोरस्याक्षिणी विरज्येते Kau. A.1.2.17.-तोका a woman whose children are living.-दः 1 a physician.-2 an enemy.-दशा mortal existence.-धनम् 'living wealth', property in the shape of living crea- tures, live-stock.-धानी the earth.-निकायः a being endowed with life.-पतिः f.,-पत्नी a woman whose husband is alive.-पत्रम् a fresh leaf.-पितृ, -पितृक a. (a son or daughter) whose father is still alive.-पुत्रा, -वत्सा a woman whose son is living; जीवपुत्रे निवर्तस्व पुत्रं रक्षस्व चाङ्गदम् Rām.4.19.11.-मन्दिरम् The body; L. D. B.-मरणम् Death in life; जीवन्मरण- मेतद् इति कौटिल्यः Kau. A.1.17.-मातृका the seven mothers or female divinities; (कुमारी धनदा नन्दा विमला मङ्गला बला । पद्मा चेति च विख्याताः सप्तैता जीवमातृकाः ॥).-योनिः a sentient being.-रक्तम् menstrual blood.-लोकः 1 the world of living beings, the world of mortals, the world or worldly existence; आलोकमर्कादिव जीवलोकः R.5.35; त्वत्प्रयाणे शान्तालोकः सर्वतो जीवलोकः Māl. 9.37; जीवलोकतिलकः प्रलीयते 21; so स्वप्नेन्द्रजालसदृशः खलु जीवलोकः Śānti.2.2; Bg.11.7; U.4.17.-2 living beings; दिवस इवाभ्रश्यामस्तपात्यये जीवलोकस्य Ś.3.12; or आलोकमर्कादिव जीवलोकः R.5.35.-वृत्तिः f. breeding or keeping cattle.-शेष a. one to whom only life is left, escaping only with life and nothing more.-शोणितम् living, i. e. healthy blood.-संक्रमणम् transmigration of the soul.-साधनम् grain, corn.-साफल्यम् realization or attainment of the chief end of human existence.-सूः 'the mother of living beings', a woman whose children are living.-स्थानम् 1 a joint, an articulation.-2 the vital parts, heart. -
58 प्रतिबोधः _pratibōdhḥ
प्रतिबोधः 1 Waking, awaking, being awakened; तदपोहितुमर्हसि प्रिये प्रतिबोधेन विषादमाशु मे R.8.54; अप्रतिबोध- शायिनी 58 'sleeping not to wake again'; Ki.6.12; 12.48.-2 Perception, knowledge.-3 Instruction.-4 Reason, reasoning faculty; किमुत याः प्रतिबोधवत्यः Ś.5.22.-5 Recollection; संमोहः खलु विस्मयनीयो न प्रतिबोधः Ś.6. -
59 frontière
frontière [fʀɔ̃tjεʀ]1. feminine noun• frontière naturelle/linguistique natural/linguistic boundary2. invariable adjective• ville/zone frontière border town/zone* * *fʀɔ̃tjɛʀ1) Géographie, Politique frontier, border2) ( limite)* * *fʀɔ̃tjɛʀ nf1) GÉOGRAPHIE, POLITIQUE frontier, border2) fig frontier, boundary* * *frontière nf1 Géog, Pol frontier, border; tracer/réviser les frontières to draw/redraw the frontiers; ouvrir/fermer/passer la frontière to open/close/cross the border; à l'intérieur de nos frontières at home; hors de nos frontières abroad; leur renommée passe les frontières they're internationally famous;2 ( limite) frontières entre les disciplines boundaries between disciplines; faire reculer les frontières de la connaissance to push back the frontiers of knowledge; au-delà des frontières du possible beyond the realms of possibility; ça l'a conduit aux frontières de la mort it led him to the very brink of death.frontière naturelle Géog natural boundary.[frɔ̃tjɛr] nom fémininposte/ville/zone frontière border post/town/area2. [démarcation] boundaryfrontière naturelle/linguistique natural/linguistic boundary3. [limite] frontier -
60 twilight
n1) сутінки, присмерк; напівтемрява; пітьма3) далеке маловідоме минуле4) період занепадуtwilight sleep — мед. паморочний стан; напівсон
* * *I ['twailait] n1) сутінкиevening twilight — вечірні сутінки; сутінок, напівтемрява
morning twilight — уранішня напівтемрява, світанок; = трохи світло
2) неточність уявлення або поняття; неясність ( чогось)to work in the twilight — працювати навмання /наощупь, усліпу, впітьмах/; далеке минуле, про яке мало що відоме
3) період занепаду, заходуII ['twailait] atwilight of the gods — мiф. смерть богів
1) смерковийtwilight hour — час сутінків; що виявляється у сутінках
twilight vision — мeд. смерковий зір
2) смерковий; неясний; відірваний від реальності3) невизначений; проміжнийtwilight zone — проміжна /перехідна/ область twilight zone between state and federal functions проміжна область між функціями центральних, федеральних органів влади
the twilight zone between sleeping and waking — напівсонний /напівдрімотний / стан; стан між сном, неспанням
См. также в других словарях:
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