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1 hard
1. adjective1) (firm; solid; not easy to break, scratch etc: The ground is too hard to dig.) tvrdý2) (not easy to do, learn, solve etc: Is English a hard language to learn?; He is a hard man to please.) ťažký3) (not feeling or showing kindness: a hard master.) prísny4) ((of weather) severe: a hard winter.) drsný5) (having or causing suffering: a hard life; hard times.) ťažký6) ((of water) containing many chemical salts and so not easily forming bubbles when soap is added: The water is hard in this part of the country.) tvrdý2. adverb1) (with great effort: He works very hard; Think hard.) usilovne2) (with great force; heavily: Don't hit him too hard; It was raining hard.) silno3) (with great attention: He stared hard at the man.) uprene4) (to the full extent; completely: The car turned hard right.) úplne•- harden- hardness
- hardship
- hard-and-fast
- hard-back
- hard-boiled
- harddisk
- hard-earned
- hard-headed
- hard-hearted
- hardware
- hard-wearing
- be hard on
- hard at it
- hard done by
- hard lines/luck
- hard of hearing
- a hard time of it
- a hard time
- hard up* * *• tvrdý• tažký• usilovne• tvrdo• tažko• prísny• pevný• krutý• namáhavý• namáhavo -
2 slog
[sloɡ] 1. past tense, past participle - slogged; verb1) (to hit hard (usually without aiming carefully): She slogged him with her handbag.) udrieť2) (to make one's way with difficulty: We slogged on up the hill.) pachtiť sa3) (to work very hard: She has been slogging all week at the shop.) drieť (sa)2. noun1) ((a period of) hard work: months of hard slog.) drina, lopota2) (a hard blow: He gave the ball a slog.) tvrdý úder* * *• zásah• zasiahnut• udriet• úder• tvrdá práca• trieskat• driet• drina• prudko napálit• rezat• robit• mlátit -
3 iron
1. noun1) (( also adjective) (of) an element that is the most common metal, is very hard, and is widely used for making tools etc: Steel is made from iron; The ground is as hard as iron; iron railings; iron determination (= very strong determination).) železo; železný2) (a flat-bottomed instrument that is heated up and used for smoothing clothes etc: I've burnt a hole in my dress with the iron.) žehlička3) (a type of golf-club.) kovová golfová palica2. verb(to smooth (clothes etc) with an iron: This dress needs to be ironed; I've been ironing all afternoon.) žehliť- ironing- irons
- ironing-board
- ironmonger
- ironmongery
- have several
- too many irons in the fire
- iron out
- strike while the iron is hot* * *• vyžehlit• vyhladit• vypalovacie železo• žehlicka• železná podpera protézy• žehlit• železo• spájkovacka• sputnat• hladit• harpúna• hladicka• revolver (slang.)• putá• peniaze (slang.)• kovaná golfová palica• kulma• okovy -
4 slave
[sleiv] 1. noun1) (a person who works for a master to whom he belongs: In the nineteenth century many Africans were sold as slaves in the United States.) otrok, -kyňa2) (a person who works very hard for someone else: He has a slave who types his letters and organizes his life for him.) otrok2. verb(to work very hard, often for another person: I've been slaving away for you all day while you sit and watch television.) otročiť- slavery* * *• zotrocený clovek• zotrocit• servomotor• sprostý chlap• udriet• driet• driet ako otrok• hrdlacit• otrocit• otrokársky• otrok• otrokyna• otrocký• pomocný• pomocné zariadenie• podriadený• nevolník• opakovací kompas -
5 flint
[flint]1) (( also adjective) (of) a kind of very hard stone: Prehistoric man used flint knives.) pazúrik2) (a piece of hard mineral from which sparks can be struck: I must buy a new flint for my cigarette-lighter.) kamienok* * *• kamen• kamienok do zapalovaca• pazúrik• kresací kamienok• kremen• necitlivý clovek -
6 backbreaking
adjective ((of a task etc) very difficult or requiring very hard work: Digging the garden is a backbreaking job.) vyčerpávajúci* * *• vycerpávajúci• únavný -
7 steel
[sti:l] 1. noun, adjective(of) a very hard alloy of iron and carbon, used for making tools etc: tools of the finest steel; steel knives/chisels; He had a grip of steel (= a very strong grip). oceľ; oceľový2. verb(to harden and strengthen (oneself, one's nerves etc) in preparation for doing, or resisting, something: He steeled himself to meet the attack / to tell his wife the truth.) dodať si odvahy- steely- steeliness
- steel wool
- steelworks* * *• výdrž• výstuž• vytrvalost• zbroj• zatvrdit• zocelit• sila• trat• tvrdost• energia• elán• brúsit• kolajnice• kolaj• kolajnica• mec• navarovat ocelou• ocelová výzbroj• ocel• ocelový• ocelové zbrane• oceliarenský• oceliarsky• obrnit• ocielka -
8 anthracite
(a kind of very hard coal that burns almost without any smoke or flames.) antracit* * *• antracit -
9 aspire
((usually with to) to try very hard to reach (something difficult, ambitious etc): He aspired to the position of president.) ašpirovať* * *• usilovat• túžit -
10 cement
[sə'ment] 1. noun1) (a mixture of clay and lime (usually with sand and water added) used for sticking things (eg bricks) together in building and to make concrete for making very hard surfaces.) cement2) (any of several types of glue.) tmel3) (a substance used to fill cavities in teeth.) zubný cement2. verb(to join firmly with cement.) cementovať* * *• tmel• cement -
11 drudge
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12 emery
['eməri](a very hard kind of mineral, used as a powder etc for polishing.) brúsny papier* * *• šmirgel -
13 in the end
(finally: He had to work very hard but he passed his exam in the end.) nakoniec, napokon* * *• nakoniec -
14 it
1) ((used as the subject of a verb or object of a verb or preposition) the thing spoken of, used especially of lifeless things and of situations, but also of animals and babies: If you find my pencil, please give it to me; The dog is in the garden, isn't it?; I picked up the baby because it was crying; He decided to run a mile every morning but he couldn't keep it up.) to, ono2) (used as a subject in certain kinds of sentences eg in talking about the weather, distance or time: Is it raining very hard?; It's cold; It is five o'clock; Is it the fifth of March?; It's two miles to the village; Is it your turn to make the tea?; It is impossible for him to finish the work; It was nice of you to come; Is it likely that he would go without us?) (to)3) ((usually as the subject of the verb be) used to give emphasis to a certain word or phrase: It was you (that) I wanted to see, not Mary.) to4) (used with some verbs as a direct object with little meaning: The car broke down and we had to walk it; Oh, bother it!) to•- its- itself* * *• to• ono -
15 outdo
past tense - outdid; verb(to do better than: He worked very hard as he did not want to be outdone by anyone.) predstihnúť, prekonať* * *• prekonat• prevýšit• predstihnút -
16 own
[əun] 1. verb1) (to have as a possession: I own a car.) mať, vlastniť2) (to admit that something is true: I own that I have not been working very hard.) uznať, pripustiť2. adjective, pronoun(belonging to (the person stated): The house is my own; I saw it with my own eyes.) vlastný- owner- ownership
- get one's own back
- own up* * *• vlastný casopis• vlastnit• vlastný majetok• uznat• vlastný• vlastná rodina• vlastný výrobok• z vlastného popudu• z vlastnej vôle• vyriadit si úcty• získat svoj majetok• samostatne• sám od seba• pripustit• priatelia• priznat• držat sa• doznat• dosiahnut svoje• byt samostatný• bez cudzej pomoci• byt svojím vlastným pánom• bez sprievodu• dôjst k uplatneniu• poznat sa• ludia• královský osobný pluk• na vlastnej nohe• mat• na vlastnú zodpovednost• na vlastný rub• môj najmilovanejší• môj najdrahší• národ• nedat sa -
17 slavery
1) (the state of being a slave.) otroctvo2) (the system of ownership of slaves.) otrokárstvo3) (very hard and badly-paid work: Her job is sheer slavery.) otročina* * *• slintajúci• hrdlacina• otrocina• otrokárstvo• otroctvo• poslintaný• poroba -
18 spark
1. noun1) (a tiny red-hot piece thrown off by something burning, or when two very hard (eg metal) surfaces are struck together: Sparks were being thrown into the air from the burning building.) iskra2) (an electric current jumping across a gap: a spark from a faulty light-socket.) výboj3) (a trace (eg of life, humour): a spark of enthusiasm.) iskra2. verb1) (to give off sparks.) iskriť2) ((often with off) to start (a row, disagreement etc): Their action sparked off a major row.) dať podnet* * *• iskra• iskrit -
19 strive
past tense - strove; verb(to try very hard or struggle: He always strives to please his teacher.) usilovať* * *• zápasit• snažit sa zo všetkých síl• snažit sa• usilovat• usilovat sa• bojovat• namáhat sa -
20 teak
[ti:k]1) (a type of tree that grows in India, Malaysia, Burma etc.) tík2) (its very hard wood: The table is (made of) teak; ( also adjective) teak furniture.) tíkové drevo* * *• teka obrovská
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См. также в других словарях:
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very hard — adjective Date: circa 1943 of cheese suitable chiefly for grating … New Collegiate Dictionary
very hard — extremely strong or difficult; with all one s strength … English contemporary dictionary
hard as iron — very hard … English contemporary dictionary
Hard water — is the type of water that has high mineral content (in contrast with soft water ). Hard water minerals primarily consist of calcium (Ca2+), and magnesium (Mg2+) metal cations, and sometimes other dissolved compounds such as bicarbonates and… … Wikipedia
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hard-nosed — {adj.}, {slang} Tough or rugged; very strict; not weak or soft; stubborn, especially in a fight or contest. * /Joe s father was a hard nosed army officer who had seen service in two wars./ * /Pete is a good boy; he plays hard nosed football./… … Dictionary of American idioms
hard-nosed — {adj.}, {slang} Tough or rugged; very strict; not weak or soft; stubborn, especially in a fight or contest. * /Joe s father was a hard nosed army officer who had seen service in two wars./ * /Pete is a good boy; he plays hard nosed football./… … Dictionary of American idioms
hard sell — noun singular 1. ) any method of selling in which someone tries very hard to persuade customers to buy something ─ compare SOFT SELL 2. ) AMERICAN a situation in which you have difficulty selling something or persuading someone to change their… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
hard done by — Badly treated • • • Main Entry: ↑hard * * * Brit. harshly or unfairly treated she would be justified in feeling hard done by * * * hard done by see ↑hard, 2 • • • Main Entry: ↑done hard done … Useful english dictionary