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1 features\ of\ scientific\ style
- logical sequence of utterances with clear indication of their interrelations and interdependence; logical coherence of ideas expressed;- objective, precise, unemotional, devoid of any individuality, striving for the most generalised form of expression.- developed and varied system of connectives;- use of terms specific to each given branch of science;- direct referential (and primary logical) meaning of the general vocabulary; self-explanatory terms; neutral and common literary words; the possibility of ambiguity is avoided;- hardly a single word will be found here which is used in more than one meaning, nor will be any words with contextual meaning;- sentence-patterns (postulatory, argumentative, formulative);- based on facts already known, on facts systematised and defined;- quotations and references;- foot-notes, digressive in character;- impersonality: frequent use of passive constructions;- impersonal passive constructions are frequently used with the verbs suppose, assume, point out;- far greater amount of preliminary knowledge;- there may be hypotheses, pronouncements and conclusions, (backed up by strong belief);Source: I.R.G.English-Russian dictionary of stylistics (terminology and examples) > features\ of\ scientific\ style
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2 fair
1. n ярмарка2. n благотворительный базар3. n выставка4. n арх. поэт. красавица; возлюбленная5. n арх. поэт. женщина6. n арх. поэт. посредственная, удовлетворительная отметка; посредственно, удовлетворительноfair to middling — посредственный, так себе; приемлемый
7. a честный; справедливый, беспристрастный; законныйfair claim — справедливое требование; справедливая претензия
fair use — добросовестное, законное использование
8. a достаточно хороший, сносный9. a посредственный10. a благовидный11. a белокурый; светлый12. a чистый, незапятнанныйfair name — хорошая репутация, честное имя
13. a ясный и солнечный14. a благоприятный15. a ясный, чёткийset fair — хороший, ясный
16. a арх. поэт. красивый, прекрасныйthe fair sex — прекрасный пол, женщины
17. a амер. чистый, полныйfair go — правда, честно
fair cop — обоснованный арест;
18. adv честноfair trade law — зфкон о "честной" торговле
19. adv прямо, точно20. adv чисто; ясно21. adv арх. вежливо, учтивоfair and softly! — тише, легче!
22. v проясняться23. v переписывать начисто; перебелять24. v тех. обеспечивать обтекаемость, сглаживать контурСинонимический ряд:1. beautiful (adj.) attractive; beauteous; beautiful; bonny; charming; comely; fair-skinned; good-looking; gorgeous; handsome; lovely; pleasing; pretty; pulchritudinous; ravishing; stunning; well-favored2. bleached (adj.) bleached; light-colored3. blonde (adj.) blonde; fair-haired; towheaded4. candid (adj.) balanced; candid; disinterested; dispassionate; equal; equitable; even; evenhanded; even-handed; fair-minded; honest; impartial; impersonal; just; liberal; nondiscriminatory; nonpartisan; non-partisan; objective; righteous; square; unbiased; uncolored; undistinctive; unprejudiced; unprepossessed5. clarion (adj.) balmy; bright; calm; clarion; clear; cloudless; fine; placid; pleasant; rainless; sunny; sunshine; sunshining; sunshiny; unclouded; undarkened6. common (adj.) acceptable; adequate; average; common; decent; indifferent; passable; respectable; satisfactory; sufficient; tolerable7. courteous (adj.) amiable; civil; courteous; gracious; honourable; polite; virtuous8. distinct (adj.) distinct; frank; open; plain; unencumbered; unobstructed9. forthrightly (adj.) forthrightly; honestly; justly; squarely10. medium (adj.) fairish; intermediate; mean; medial; mediocre; medium; middle-rate; middling; moderate; ordinary; reasonable; run-of-mine; run-of-the-mill; so-so11. pale (adj.) alabaster; argent; blond; flaxen; ivory; light; milky; pale; pallid; sallow; white12. principled (adj.) above-board; clean; principled; pure; sincere; sporting; sportsmanlike; sportsmanly; spotless; trusted13. promising (adj.) favorable; favourable; hopeful; likely; promising14. exhibit (noun) bazaar; carnival; display; exhibit; exhibition; exposition; festival; market; show15. directly (other) directly; straight16. favourably (other) auspiciously; favourably; justly; reasonablyАнтонимический ряд:dark; devious; disfigured; dishonest; dishonourable; double-dealing; dull; foul; fraudulent; homely; lowering; outstanding; partial; poor; prejudiced; rainy; rough; substandard -
3 account
1) счёт (бухгалтерского учёта) || записывать на счёт2) (финансовый) отчёт3) счётная формула, журнальная статья (в бухгалтерском учете)4) регистр5) брит. отчёт об исполнении государственного бюджета6) pl отчётность7) pl деловые книги; торговые книги8) брит. расчёт по биржевым сделкам9) запись финансовой операции -
4 objective
1. n цель, задача; стремление2. n воен. объект3. n грам. объектный или косвенный падеж4. n опт. объектив5. a объективный, действительный; материальный6. a непредубеждённый, беспристрастный, объективный7. a воен. относящийся к цели8. a вещественный, предметный9. a грам. относящийся к дополнению10. a филос. объективный, реально существующий, действительный; материальныйСинонимический ряд:1. actual (adj.) actual; external; extraneous; extrinsic; measurable; scientific; sure; tactile2. fair (adj.) candid; detached; disinterested; dispassionate; equal; equitable; fair; fair-minded; impartial; impersonal; indifferent; just; liberal; nondiscriminatory; nonpartisan; non-partisan; square; unbiased; uncolored; undistinctive; unprejudiced; unprepossessed3. hard (adj.) down-to-earth; hard; hard-boiled; hard-headed; matter-of-fact; practical; pragmatic; realistic; sober; tough-minded; unromantic4. invariable (adj.) invariable; unchangeable5. physical (adj.) concrete; corporeal; gross; material; palpable; phenomenal; physical; sensible; substantial; tangible6. aim (noun) aim; ambition; butt; design; destination; duty; end; function; goal; intent; intention; mark; meaning; mission; object; plan; point; purpose; quaesitum; target; termination; use; viewАнтонимический ряд:emotional; introspective; partial; personal; subjective
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