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101 gauche
1. a фр. неуклюжий, неловкий, неповоротливый2. a фр. грубоватый, неотёсанный3. a фр. бестактный4. a фр. мат. наклонныйСинонимический ряд:1. awkward (adj.) awkward; bumbling; clumsy; gawky; halting; ham-handed; heavy-handed; inept; left-handed; lumbering; maladroit; unhandy; unhappy; unskilful; wooden2. tactless (adj.) boorish; coarse; common; ill-bred; lacking social grace; plebeian; provincial; tactless; uncouth; unrefined; unsophisticatedАнтонимический ряд:graceful; suave; urbane -
102 gawky
1. n деревенщина2. n простофиля, простак3. a глупый4. a неуклюжий; неотёсанныйСинонимический ряд:uncouth (adj.) awkward; blundering; bumbling; clownish; clumsy; coarse; crude; halting; inept; klutzy; lumbering; lumpish; oafish; rough; rude; splathering; splay; uncouth; ungainly; ungraceful; unrefinedАнтонимический ряд: -
103 graceless
1. a бесстыдный, непристойный; нравственно испорченный, развращённый2. a некрасивый, непривлекательный; лишённый грациозности и изящества3. a тяжеловесный, неуклюжийСинонимический ряд:1. barbaric (adj.) barbarian; barbaric; barbarous; outlandish; tasteless; vulgar; wild2. clumsy (adj.) bumbling; clumsy; coarse; gauche; gawky; left-handed; maladroit; ungainly; unrefined; unsophisticated3. infelicitous (adj.) awkward; ill-chosen; inept; infelicitous; unfortunate; unhappy4. lacking sense of propriety (adj.) corrupt; degenerate; depraved; immoral; lacking sense of propriety; rude; shameless; uncouthАнтонимический ряд:adroit; polished; upright -
104 grainy
1. a негладкий, шероховатый2. a зернистый, гранулированныйСинонимический ряд:rough (adj.) coarse; crude; granular; gritty; harsh; inferior; mean; rough; rude; unpolished; unrefined -
105 gross
1. n гросс2. n общее количество, всё в целом3. a грубый, вульгарныйgross carelessness — грубая неосторожность, небрежность
4. a грубый, похабный, непристойный, неприличный5. a грубый, неизящный, топорный6. a грубого помола; состоящий из крупных частиц7. a арх. грубый, неотделанный8. a простой, грубый; жирный9. a большой, крупный; толстый, тучныйa gross animal, an animal with a gross body — крупное животное
10. a грубый, явный, вопиющий11. a грубый, нечувствительный; притуплённый12. a тупой, непонятливый13. a плотный; густой14. a буйный, пышный15. a спец. валовой; бруттоgross income — валовой доход, общий доход
gross tonnage — валовая вместимость, валовой регистровый тоннаж
gross amount — валовая сумма; сумма-брутто; общее количество
gross weight — вес брутто; вес товара с тарой и упаковкой
gross sale — оптовая продажа; валовая выручка от продажи
Синонимический ряд:1. fat (adj.) corpulent; dense; fat; fleshy; heavy; obese; overblown; overweight; porcine; portly; pursy; stout; thick; upholstered; weighty2. flagrant (adj.) arrant; blatant; capital; egregious; flagrant; glaring; grievous; heinous; obvious; outrageous; rank; shameful3. large (adj.) big; bulky; great; large; massive4. material (adj.) corporeal; material; objective; phenomenal; physical; sensible; substantial; tangible5. obscene (adj.) barnyard; coarse; crude; crusty; dirty; fescennine; filthy; foul; nasty; obscene; paw; profane; raunchy; rocky; scatological; scurrilous; smutty6. raw (adj.) barbarian; barbaric; boorish; churlish; coarse; crass; crude; earthy; incult; inelegant; Philistine; raw; rough; rude; tasteless; uncivilised; uncouth; uncultivated; uncultured; unpolished; unrefined7. utter (adj.) absolute; all-fired; black; blamed; blank; blankety-blank; blasted; bleeding; blessed; blighted; blinding; blithering; blue; confounded; consummate; crashing; dad-blamed; dad-blasted; dad-burned; damned; dang; darn; dashed; deuced; doggone; double-distilled; durn; utter8. vulgar (adj.) animal; base; broad; indecent; indelicate; lewd; low; sensual; vulgar9. whole (adj.) aggregate; all; complete; entire; outright; total; whole10. bulk (noun) body; bulk; mass11. gain (noun) gain; income; intake; profits12. whole (noun) aggregate; all; be-all and end-all; entirety; sum; sum total; tale; total; totality; whole13. pay (verb) bring in; clear; draw; earn; gain; net; pay; produce; realise; repay; return; yieldАнтонимический ряд:attractive; chaste; choice; clean; comely; dainty; decent; delicate; fine; handsome; incomplete; inconspicuous; intellectual; modified; moral; net; refined; thin -
106 hick
1. n амер. сл. провинциал; деревенщина2. a амер. сл. провинциальный, захолустный3. n редк. икота4. n редк. запинка, запинание в речи5. v редк. икатьСинонимический ряд:rustic (noun) backwoodsman; boor; bucolic; bumpkin; chawbacon; clodhopper; clown; country bumpkin; country jake; countryman; greenhorn; hayseed; hillbilly; hillman; hoosier; jake; jay; joskin; klutz; lubber; mossback; mountaineer; peasant; provincial; redneck; rube; rustic; unrefined person; woodsy; yap; yokel -
107 ill-bred
a невоспитанный; неучтивый, грубыйСинонимический ряд:1. boorish (adj.) boorish; churlish; cloddish; clodhopping; clownish; loutish; lowbred; lubberly; lumpish; robustious; rugged; swainish; uncivilized; uncultured; unpolished; unrefined2. rude (adj.) aweless; crude; discourteous; disgracious; disrespectful; ill; ill-mannered; impertinent; impolite; impudent; incivil; incondite; insolent; inurbane; mannerless; rude; sassy; uncalled-for; uncivil; uncourteous; ungracious; unhandsome; unmannered; unmannerly3. tactless (adj.) coarse; common; gauche; tactless; uncouth; unsophisticated -
108 ill-mannered
a невоспитанный, невежливый, грубыйСинонимический ряд:1. crude (adj.) awkward; boorish; clumsy; crude; disrespectful; impudent; loud; low2. rude (adj.) coarse; discourteous; ill-bred; impolite; rude; ungracious; unrefined -
109 impolite
a невежливый, неучтивыйСинонимический ряд:rude (adj.) arrogant; bad-mannered; brazen; discourteous; disgracious; disrespectful; ill; ill-bred; ill-mannered; impertinent; impudent; incivil; incondite; inconsiderate; indecorous; indelicate; insolent; insulting; inurbane; mannerless; rude; savage; uncalled-for; uncivil; uncourteous; uncouth; ungracious; unhandsome; unmannered; unmannerly; unpolished; unrefinedАнтонимический ряд:courteous; well-bred -
110 inappreciative
a не ценящий, не понимающий истинной ценностиСинонимический ряд:not aware (adj.) impassive; incognizant; indifferent; insensible; not aware; unappreciative; unaware; unknowing; unrefined -
111 indelicate
a неделикатный, нетактичный, бестактный; грубый; граничащий с неприличиемСинонимический ряд:1. blunt (adj.) bare; blunt; direct; rough; undisguised2. clumsy (adj.) brash; clumsy; impolitic; tactless3. coarse (adj.) coarse; crude; uncouth; unrefined4. immodest (adj.) bold; brazen; immodest; lacking modesty; rude5. indecent (adj.) indecent; indiscreet; obscene; offensive; risque; vulgar6. indecorous (adj.) improper; indecorous; malodorous; ridiculous; unbecoming; undecorous; ungodly; unseemly; untowardАнтонимический ряд:decorous; refined -
112 inelegant
a неизящный, неэлегантный; неутончённый, грубый; неотделанныйСинонимический ряд:1. coarse (adj.) abrupt; awkward; clumsy; coarse; crass; crude; graceless; gross; harsh; incult; low; raw; rough; rude; stiff; uncouth; uncultivated; uncultured; unrefined; vulgar2. tasteless (adj.) tacky; tasteless; unbecoming -
113 insensible
1. a нечувствительный; не чувствующий2. a потерявший сознание, лишившийся чувств, бесчувственный3. a бесчувственный; безразличный, равнодушный; не понимающий, не осознающий4. a неощутимый, незаметный, неразличимый5. a бессмысленный6. a неутончённый, грубыйСинонимический ряд:1. anesthetic (adj.) anesthetic; bloodless; dull; hard; impassible; insensitive; rocky2. apathetic (adj.) apathetic; cool; detached; hardened; impervious; languid; passionless; tough3. callous (adj.) callous; unfeeling; unheeding4. dead (adj.) anesthetized; asleep; benumbed; dead; deadened; numb; numbed; unresponsive; wooden5. immune (adj.) immune; unaffected; unsusceptible6. imperceptible (adj.) blurred; ill-defined; impalpable; imperceptible; imponderable; inappreciable; inaudible; incomprehensible; indiscernible; indistinct; intangible; invisible; obscure; unapparent; unappreciable; undiscernible; undistinguishable; unobservable; unperceivable7. insensate (adj.) inanimate; insensate; insentient8. not aware (adj.) impassive; inappreciative; incognizant; indifferent; not aware; unappreciative; unaware; unknowing; unrefined9. out cold (adj.) anaesthetised; blacked out; cold; comatose; drugged; inconscious; knocked out; oblivious; out cold; senseless; unconscious; unperceivingАнтонимический ряд:alert; responsive; sensitive; susceptible -
114 loutish
a неотёсанный, грубыйСинонимический ряд:1. boorish (adj.) boorish; churlish; cloddish; clodhopping; clownish; coarse; countrified; crude; ill-bred; lowbred; lubberly; lumpish; robustious; rugged; rustic; swainish; uncivilized; uncultured; unpolished; unrefined; unsophisticated2. bungling (adj.) awkward; bungling; clumsy; rude; vulgar -
115 low
1. n самый низкий уровень2. n обыкн. низина3. n метеор. область низкого барометрического давления; циклон4. n карт. младший козырь5. n фоска6. n спорт. самый маленький счёт7. n авт. первая, низшая скоростьon a low level — на низком уровне; в низших инстанциях
8. a низкий, невысокийlow frequency — радио, низкая частота
low cover — подрост, нижний ярус
9. a низкий, низменныйtrees growing in low, shady places — деревья, растущие в низких тенистых местах
10. a низкий, ниже обычного или желаемого уровняlow level of employment — низкий уровень занятости, большая безработица
low tide — отлив, малая вода
to get low — понижаться, падать
11. a открытый12. a тихий, негромкий13. a низкого происхождения, низкого социального положенияall sorts of people, high and low — всякие люди, люди разных классов
low area — циклон, область низкого давления
low level i/o — ввод - вывод низкого уровня
14. a невысокоразвитый, стоящий на низкой ступени цивилизацииlow tribes — племена, стоящие на низкой ступени развития
straddle over low bar — перемах ноги врозь над н.ж.
15. a биол. низшийlow quality — низкое качество; низший сорт
16. a вульгарный, грубый; низкий; невоспитанныйlow manners — плохие манеры; вульгарные манеры
low fellow — невоспитанный человек, хам
17. a низкий, подлыйlow cunning — коварство; изворотливость
18. a слабый, пониженный, небольшойlow volume — небольшой обьем; небольшой
19. a слабый, подавленный20. a подавленный, униженныйto bring low — подавлять, угнетать; унижать
21. a плохой, неблагоприятный22. a скудный, недостаточный; непитательный; истощённый, исчерпанныйoil is in low supply — нефти не хватает; нефть поступает в недостаточном количестве
23. a церк. принадлежащие к низкой церквиtoo low — слишком низко; слишком низкий
24. adv низкоto bow low — низко кланяться; отвесить низкий поклон
I hope I shall never fall as low as that — я надеюсь, что никогда не паду так низко
25. adv тихо, негромко26. adv на низких нотах27. adv дёшево, по дешёвой ценеto buy low — покупать дёшево, купить по дешёвке
28. adv скудно; бедно, в бедностиto live low — жить в бедности, скудно питаться
rear lying support hang on low bar — вис лежа сзади на н.ж.
front lying support hang on low bar — вис лежа на н.ж.
29. adv слабо30. adv поздно, недавно31. n мычание32. v мычатьСинонимический ряд:1. cheap (adj.) cheap; economical; inexpensive; low cost; low-cost; low-priced; popular; reasonable; uncostly; undear2. coarse (adj.) coarse; crass; crude; gross; incult; inelegant; raw; rough; rude; uncouth; uncultivated; uncultured; unpolished; unrefined; vulgar3. deep (adj.) bass; deep; low-pitched4. downcast (adj.) bad; blue; cast down; chapfallen; crestfallen; dejected; depressed; disconsolate; dispirited; doleful; down; downcast; downhearted; down-in-the-mouth; downthrown; droopy; dull; gloomy; heartsick; heartsore; heavy-hearted; hipped; low-spirited; melancholic; melancholy; miserable; moody; mopey; sad; saddened; soul-sick; spiritless; sunk; unhappy; woebegone5. flat (adj.) flat; level; squat; stumpy6. humble (adj.) humble; insignificant; paltry; unimportant7. ignoble (adj.) baseborn; ignoble; lowborn; meek; plain; plebeian; unennobled; unwashed8. mean (adj.) abhorrent; abject; base; contemptible; degraded; despicable; detestable; disgraceful; disgusting; dishonorable; dishonourable; disreputable; filthy; foul; loathsome; low-down; lowly; mean; menial; nasty; obnoxious; odious; reprehensible; repugnant; rotten; servile; shabby; sordid; sorry; squalid; ugly; unbecoming; undignified; vile; wretched9. poor (adj.) beggared; broke; destitute; dirt poor; fortuneless; impecunious; impoverished; indigent; necessitous; needy; penurious; poor; poverty-stricken; stone-broke; stony; strapped; unprosperous10. prone (adj.) dead; prone; prostrate; supine11. small (adj.) inferior; lesser; lower; minor; minor-league; nether; petty; secondary; small; subjacent; under12. soft (adj.) gentle; hushed; low-key; muffled; quiet; soft; subdued13. subaverage (adj.) subaverage; subnormal14. unwell (adj.) ailing; dying; exhausted; expiring; feeble; indisposed; off-color; offish; poorly; sickly; sinking; underly; unwell; weak15. bellow (verb) bellow16. cheaply (other) cheaply; inexpensivelyАнтонимический ряд:admirable; blatant; considerable; deafening; decent; elated; elevated; eminent; estimable; exalted; excited; exorbitant; happy; healthy; loud; substantial; tall -
116 low-minded
1. a ограниченный, с узким кругозором2. a пошлый, вульгарныйСинонимический ряд:gross (adj.) broad; coarse; gross; heavy; indecent; indelicate; rough; smutty; unrefined -
117 lowbred
a невоспитанный, с плохими манерами, грубыйСинонимический ряд:1. coarse (adj.) barbarian; boorish; coarse; crude; lowborn; rude; savage; unrefined2. repulsive (adj.) crass; foul; gross; loud; repulsive; scummy; vulgar -
118 lower
1. a от 1 I2. a низшийthe lower ranks of life, the lower walks of life — низшие слои общества
3. a недавний4. a геол. нижний, более ранний5. v спускать; опускать6. v опускаться, падать7. v снижать; уменьшать8. v снижаться, уменьшатьсяoil will lower in price — нефть подешевеет, нефть снизится в цене
9. v понижать10. v уменьшать высоту, делать нижеmuch lower — гораздо более низкий; гораздо ниже
11. v ослаблять12. v унижать13. v разг. проглотить, съестьСинонимический ряд:1. cheaper (adj.) cheaper; more inexpensive; more low-cost; more low-priced; more popular; more reasonable; more uncostly; more undear2. coarser (adj.) coarser; crasser; cruder; grosser; more incult; more inelegant; more uncouth; more uncultivated; more uncultured; more unrefined; more vulgar; rawer; rougher; ruder3. deeper (adj.) deeper; lower; more bass; more low-pitched4. inferior (adj.) beneath; demeaning; inferior; less; lesser; low; nether; subjacent; under5. meaner (adj.) baser; filthier; fouler; meaner; more abhorrent; more contemptible; more despicable; more detestable; more disgusting; more loathsome; more low-down; more obnoxious; more odious; more reprehensible; more repugnant; more servile; more sordid; more squalid; nastier; rottener; shabbier; sorrier; uglier; viler; wretcheder6. more downcast (adj.) bluer; droopier; duller; gloomier; more chapfallen; more crestfallen; more dejected; more depressed; more disconsolate; more dispirited; more doleful; more down; more downcast; more downhearted; more down-in-the-mouth; more downthrown; more heartsick; more heartsore; more heavy-hearted; more hipped; more low-spirited; more melancholic; more melancholy; more mopey; more saddened; more soul-sick; more spiritless; more sunk; more woebegone; sadder; unhappier; worse7. more ignoble (adj.) humbler; lowlier; more baseborn; more ignoble; more lowborn; more plebeian; more unennobled; more unwashed8. more subaverage (adj.) more subaverage; more subnormal9. more unwell (adj.) more ailing; more indisposed; more off-color; more offish; more poorly; more underly; more unwell; sicklier10. poorer (adj.) flatter; more beggared; more broke; more destitute; more fortuneless; more impecunious; more impoverished; more indigent; more necessitous; more penurious; more poverty-stricken; more stone-broke; more strapped; more unprosperous; needier; poorer; stonier11. small (adj.) more inferior; more lesser; more minor; more minor-league; more secondary; more under; petty; small12. smaller (adj.) more hushed; more low-key; more subdued; quieter; smaller; softer13. depreciate (verb) cheapen; decry; depreciate; devalorize; devaluate; devalue; downgrade; mark down; underprize; underrate; undervalue; write down; write off14. depress (verb) couch; demit; depress; droop; let down; plunge; sink; submerge; take down15. fall (verb) descend; drop; fall16. glower (verb) darken; frown; gloom; glower; scowl; threaten17. humble (verb) abase; bemean; cast down; debase; degrade; demean; disgrace; humble; humiliate18. modulate (verb) modulate; muffle; subdue19. reduce (verb) chop; clip; crop; curtail; cut; cut back; cut down; decrease; diminish; lessen; lop; prune; reduce; shave; shear; slash; trim20. soften (verb) pare; quiet down; soften; turn down21. downward (other) below; down; downward; downwards; to the floor; to the groundАнтонимический ряд:amplify; brighten; elevate; exalt; heighten; higher; hoist; honour; increase; raise; superior -
119 lowest
1. наименьший; наинизший2. самый низкийlowest bidder — лицо, предлагающее самую низкую цену
Синонимический ряд:1. bottommost (adj.) base; bottommost; lowermost; nethermost; rock-bottom; shortest; slightest; undermost2. cheapest (adj.) cheapest; most inexpensive; most low-cost; most low-priced; most popular; most reasonable; most uncostly; most undear3. coarsest (adj.) coarsest; crassest; crudest; grossest; most incult; most inelegant; most uncouth; most uncultivated; most uncultured; most unrefined; most vulgar; rawest; roughest; rudest4. deepest (adj.) deepest; lowest; most bass; most low-pitched5. fundamental (adj.) basic; bottom; conclusive; determining; elementary; final; fundamental; last6. meanest (adj.) basest; filthiest; foulest; meanest; most abhorrent; most contemptible; most despicable; most detestable; most disgusting; most loathsome; most low-down; most obnoxious; most odious; most reprehensible; most repugnant; most servile; most sordid; most squalid; nastiest; rottenest; shabbiest; sorriest; ugliest; vilest; wretchedest7. most downcast (adj.) bluest; droopiest; dullest; gloomiest; most chapfallen; most crestfallen; most dejected; most depressed; most disconsolate; most dispirited; most doleful; most down; most downcast; most downhearted; most down-in-the-mouth; most downthrown; most heartsick; most heartsore; most heavy-hearted; most hipped; most low-spirited; most melancholic; most melancholy; most mopey; most saddened; most soul-sick; most spiritless; most sunk; most woebegone; saddest; unhappiest; worst8. most ignoble (adj.) humblest; lowliest; most baseborn; most ignoble; most lowborn; most plebeian; most unennobled; most unwashed9. most subaverage (adj.) most subaverage; most subnormal10. most unwell (adj.) most ailing; most indisposed; most off-color; most offish; most poorly; most underly; most unwell; sickliest11. poorest (adj.) flattest; most beggared; most broke; most destitute; most fortuneless; most impecunious; most impoverished; most indigent; most necessitous; most penurious; most poverty-stricken; most stone-broke; most strapped; most unprosperous; neediest; poorest; stoniest12. smallest (adj.) most inferior; most lesser; most lower; most minor; most minor-league; most secondary; most under; pettiest; smallest13. softest (adj.) most hushed; most low-key; most subdued; quietest; softest -
120 lubberly
a неуклюжий; ленивый; глупыйСинонимический ряд:1. awkward (adj.) awkward; clumsy; gawky; lumpish; uncouth; ungainly; unwieldy2. boorish (adj.) boorish; crude; loutish; low bred; rough; rude; unpolished; unrefined
См. также в других словарях:
unrefined — index blatant (obtrusive), disreputable, impertinent (insolent), improper, inelegant, provincial … Law dictionary
unrefined — 1590s, not refined in manners, from UN (Cf. un ) (1) not + pp. of REFINE (Cf. refine). Meaning not free from gross matter is recorded from 1610s … Etymology dictionary
unrefined — ► ADJECTIVE 1) not processed to remove impurities. 2) not elegant or cultured … English terms dictionary
unrefined — [spelling only] … English World dictionary
unrefined — [[t]ʌ̱nrɪfa͟ɪnd[/t]] ADJ: usu ADJ n An unrefined food or other substance is in its natural state and has not been processed. Unrefined carbohydrates include brown rice and other grains. ...the price of unrefined oil as it comes out of the ground … English dictionary
unrefined — adjective 1 (no comparative) an unrefined substance has not been separated from the other substances that it is combined with in its natural form: unrefined oil | unrefined sugar 2 formal not polite or educated opposite refined … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
unrefined — un|re|fined [ˌʌnrıˈfaınd] adj 1.) an unrefined substance is in its natural form ▪ unrefined sugar 2.) formal not polite or educated … Dictionary of contemporary English
unrefined — un|re|fined [ ,ʌnrı faınd ] adjective 1. ) unrefined products such as sugar and oil have not been changed from their natural state 2. ) someone who is unrefined is not very polite and does not show an interest in art, music, etc. a ) used about… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
unrefined — adjective 1) unrefined clay Syn: unprocessed, untreated, crude, raw, natural, unprepared, unfinished Ant: processed 2) unrefined people Syn: uncultured … Thesaurus of popular words
unrefined — UK [ˌʌnrɪˈfaɪnd] / US adjective 1) unrefined products such as sugar and oil have not been changed from their natural state 2) a) someone who is unrefined is not very polite and does not show an interest in art, music etc b) used about someone who … English dictionary
unrefined — /un ri fuynd /, adj. 1. not refined; not purified, as substances: unrefined metal. 2. coarse or crude; lacking in refinement of taste, feeling, manners, language, etc. [1585 95; UN 1 + REFINED] Syn. 1. unpurified, crude, coarse. 2. unpolished,… … Universalium