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1 unequal exchange
эк. неравный [неэквивалентный\] обмен (нарушения справедливых пропорций обмена в торговле между центром и периферией капиталистического мира)See: -
2 unequal exchange
неэквивалентный обмен.* * *неэквивалентный обмен. -
3 unequal exchange
Экономика: неэквивалентный обмен -
4 unequal exchange
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5 unequal exchange
English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > unequal exchange
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6 unequal exchange
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7 exchange
1. n1) обмен; мена; замена2) pl товарообмен3) биржа4) иностранная валюта; девизы•- American Stock Exchangeto hold exchanges with smb — проводить обмен с кем-л.
- amicable exchange of views
- angry exchanges between smb
- animated exchange
- artillery exchange
- available supplies of foreign exchange
- bellicose exchange of threats
- bill of exchange
- bitter exchange
- commodity exchange
- comprehensive exchange of opinions
- corn exchange
- cultural exchanges
- employment exchange
- exchange is falling
- exchange is rising
- exchange is steady
- exchange of awards
- exchange of civilities
- exchange of courtesies
- exchange of day
- exchange of decorations
- exchange of diplomatic missions
- exchange of experience
- exchange of goods by barter
- exchange of greetings
- exchange of information
- exchange of instruments of ratification
- exchange of letters
- exchange of lists of prisoners
- exchange of notes
- exchange of official visits
- exchange of pleasantries
- exchange of ratifications
- exchange of services
- exchange of students
- exchange of toasts
- exchange of views
- exchange of written representations and arguments
- fall in exchange
- favorable exchange
- foreign exchange
- Foreign Stock Exchange
- frank exchange of views
- freely convertible exchange
- fruitful exchange
- full exchange of views
- goods exchange
- heated exchange
- humanitarian exchanges
- in exchange for
- inequitable exchange
- international exchange
- international petroleum exchange
- labor exchange
- lively exchanges of views
- London Mercantile Exchange
- London Stock Exchange
- loss or gain on exchange
- medium of exchange
- mercantile exchange
- metal exchange
- mutually-beneficial exchange
- noisy exchanges in Parliament
- nominal exchange
- nonequivalent exchange
- official exchange
- open exchange - pegged exchange
- people-to-people exchange
- petroleum exchange
- produce exchange
- profitable rate of exchange
- reciprocal exchange
- remarkable frank exchange
- robust exchange of views
- scientific exchange
- seismic data exchange
- sharp exchange between smb - there has been good exchange
- through the diplomatic exchange of written communications
- traditional trade exchanges
- unequal exchange
- useful exchange
- variable exchange
- verbal exchanges
- vigorous exchanges 2. v -
8 exchange
1. n1) обмен2) размен (денег)6) биржа7) коммутатор
- American Stock Exchange
- bank exchange
- Baltic Exchange
- Baltic Mercantile and Shipping Exchange
- cash currency exchange
- Chicago Board Options Exchange
- Coffee, Sugar and Cocoa Exchange
- commercial exchange
- commodity exchange
- corn exchange
- cotton exchange
- curb exchange
- currency exchange
- currency-free exchange
- direct exchange
- direct exchange of commodities
- dollar exchange
- domestic exchange
- employment exchange
- equal exchange
- equivalent exchange
- established stock exchange
- external exchange
- fair exchange
- financial futures exchange
- foreign exchange
- foreign trade exchange
- forward exchange
- free exchange
- free exchange of currency
- freely convertible exchange
- freight exchange
- fruitful exchange
- futures exchange
- goods exchange
- grain exchange
- indirect exchange
- intermodal exchange
- international exchange
- international commodity exchange
- labour exchange
- like-kind exchange
- London Commodity Exchange
- London Metal Exchange
- London Stock Exchange
- long exchange
- lumber exchange
- merchandise exchange
- metal exchange
- monetary exchange
- money exchange
- mutual exchange
- national securities exchange
- National Stock Exchange
- New York Commodity Exchange
- New York Cotton Exchange
- New York Futures Exchange
- New York Insurance Exchange
- New York Mercantile Exchange
- New York Stock Exchange
- nominal exchange
- nonequivalent exchange
- official exchange
- patent exchange
- pegged exchange
- produce exchange
- reciprocal exchange
- recognized exchange
- recognized investment exchange
- registered exchange
- reinsurance exchange
- shipping exchange
- short exchange
- specialized exchange
- stock exchange
- tax-deferred exchange
- tax-free exchange
- technological exchange
- trade exchange
- two-way exchange
- unequal exchange
- variable exchange
- wool exchange
- exchange as per endorsement
- exchange at par
- exchange at the rate of
- exchange for physical
- exchange of assets
- exchange of business information
- exchange of commodities
- exchange of correspondence
- exchange of currency
- exchange of delegations
- exchange of experience
- exchange of exhibitions
- exchange of goods
- exchange of information
- exchange of know-how
- exchange of knowledge
- exchange of licences
- exchange of old notes
- exchange of opinions
- exchange of patents
- exchange of products
- exchange of services
- exchange of shares
- exchange of specialists
- exchange of stock
- exchange of views
- exchange on the basis of clearing accounts
- in exchange for
- by way of exchange
- with exchange
- listed on the exchange
- negotiable on the exchange
- quoted on the exchange
- allot exchange
- be on the stock exchange
- broaden exchange
- encourage exchange
- expand exchange
- force up the exchange
- give in exchange
- make an exchange
- offer in exchange
- promote exchange
- receive in exchange
- sanction exchange of information between the tax authorities of the treaty partners
- take in exchange
- trade on the exchange2. v1) обменивать2) обмениваться3) разменивать (деньги)English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > exchange
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9 exchange
1.1) обменивать2) обмениваться3) разменивать (деньги)2.1) обмен, процесс обмена (товарами, услугами, одного вида ценных бумаг на другой)2) размен (денег)5) переброска инвестиций из одного взаимного фонда в другой внутри одной «семьи» фондов, либо между «семьями» фондов в случае, если операция осуществляется одной брокерской фирмой6) биржа (место для заключения сделок с ценными бумагами и фьючерсами)7) коммутатор• -
10 unequal sister chromatid exchange model
Иммунология: модель неравного обмена сестринскими хроматидамиУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > unequal sister chromatid exchange model
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11 unequal sister chromatid exchange model
English-russian biological dictionary > unequal sister chromatid exchange model
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12 unequal sister chromatid exchange model
Англо-русский словарь по иммунологии > unequal sister chromatid exchange model
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13 Arghiri, Emmanuel
перс.эк. Аргири, Эммануел(ь) (1911-2001; французский экономист греческого происхождения, неомарксист, автор теории неравного обмена в международной торговле)See: -
14 model
модельmodel of antigen-specific help — модель антиген-специфического хелперного сигнала, модель когнатной помощи
allelic deletion model — модель делеции в аллельной хромосоме, модель Хонжо-Катаоки
antigen-bridge model — модель антигенного мостика, модель Митчисона ( модель кооперативного взаимодействия Т- и В-лимфоцитов)
antigenic model — антигенная модель, ( молекулярная) модель антигена
association model — ассоциативная модель (одна из моделей активации T-клетки, основанная на ключевой роли сложного кооперативного участия CD4+, CD8+ и T-клеточных рецепторов)
attenuated vaccine model — модель аттенюированной [ослабленной] вакцины (экспериментальная модель для изучения иммунитета к повторному заражению, основанная на предварительном введении животному аттенюированной вакцины)
barrel stave model — модель «бочарных клёпок» (одна из моделей образования пор в мембране клетки-мишени путём агрегации мономерных мембранных белков в момент контакта с лимфоцитом-киллером)
B-cell model — B-клеточная модель иммунного ответа, модель гуморального иммунного ответа
Bell's model — модель двухстадийного связывания антигенов с клетками, ( математическая) модель Белла
birth-death model — модель «рождения-смерти» (модель Тилла, объясняющая механизмы дифференцировки кроветворных клеток)
bracelet model — модель «браслета» ( модель олигомерной структуры молекулы иммуноглобулина M)
Bruni's model — математическая модель Бруни, интегрально-дифференциальная равновесная модель ( гуморального иммунного ответа)
Clarke-Kirby model — модель Кларка-Кирби (одна из моделей естественной селекции вариантов гистосовместимости в системе мать-плод)
clonal deletion model — клонально-делеционная модель, гипотеза делении клонов
Cohen's model — ( математическая) модель индукции антителогенеза, модель Коэна
computer graphic model — компьютерно-графическая модель (напр. структурной организации молекулы антигена)
concomitant immunity model — модель премунитета (модель для изучения иммунитета к повторному заражению, основанная на предварительном введении экспериментальному животному минимальной дозы микробной взвеси)
Delisi-Perelson model — модель перекрёстных сшивок поверхностных иммуноглобулинов клетки с соответствующими лигандами, пэтчинг-модель, модель Делизи-Перельсона
determinant selection model — модель селекции детерминанты ( одна из моделей механизма презентации антигена макрофагами T-лимфоцитам)
hemopoietic inductive microenvironment model — модель индуцирующего влияния кроветворного микроокружения
Hoffman's model — модель Хоффмана (модель, отражающая различный характер взаимодействия между позитивными и негативными клонами иммуноцитов при разных состояниях иммунной системы)
integro-differential equation model — математическая модель Бруни, интегрально-дифференциальная равновесная модель ( гуморального иммунного ответа)
Jilek's model — ( математическая) модель кинетики гуморального иммунного ответа, модель Илека
Lefever-Garay model — математическая модель иммунологического надзора, модель Лефевра-Гарая
looping out-excision model — модель выпетливания-вырезания (модель реаранжировки иммуноглобулиновых генов при участии сайт-специфических эндонуклеаз)
looping out-excision-reintegration model — модель выпетливания-вырезания-реинтеграции ( модель интегративной реаранжировки иммуноглобулиновых генов)
mini-peptide model — минипептидная модель, модель псевдогенных, источников (гипотеза механизмов разнообразия антител, основанная на сайт-специфической рекомбинации сегментов псевдогенов и смысловых генов, кодирующих области антидетерминант)
open-ended network model — каскадная модель теории сети, модель открытой идиотипической сети, модель Рихтера
patching model — модель перекрёстных сшивок поверхностных иммуноглобулинов клетки с соответствующими лигандами, пэтчинг-модель, модель Делизи-Перельсона
peptidic self model — идиопептидная модель ( модель иммунного ответа с участием идиотипических пептидов)
platelet demand model — модель тромбоцитопоэза «по запросу» (основанная на существовании обратной связи между предшественниками и продуктами каждой стадии дифференцировки)
population dynamic model — популяционно-динамическая модель ( математическая модель индукции антителогенеза и толерантности)
predator-prey model — модель «хищника-жертвы» (математическая модель гуморального иммунного ответа на метаболизирующие антигены)
Raff-Cantor model — стадиеспецифическая модель дифференцировки и созревания T-лимфоцитов, модель Раффа-Кантора
Richter's model — каскадная модель теории сети, модель открытой идиотипической сети, модель Рихтера
sequential model of macrophage-lymphocyte interaction — гипотеза «застёжки молнии», «телеграфная» гипотеза, гипотеза Эллнера (гипотеза процессинга антигена в макрофагах и его дальнейшего представления T-лимфоцитам)
stem cell competition model — модель конкуренции стволовых клеток ( гуморальная модель регуляции гемопоэза)
stochastic model of stem cell differentiation — стохастическая модель дифференцировки стволовой клетки
Szilard's model — селекционная модель ( иммунитета), модель Сциларда
T-B cell model — модель кооперации [модель взаимодействия] T- и B-клеток
threshold models — ( математические) «пороговые» модели ( гуморального иммунного ответа на метаболизирующие антигены)
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15 UEP
1) Компьютерная техника: Unequal Error Protection2) Геология: Upland Erosion Process3) Спорт: United English Patriots4) Ветеринария: United Egg Producers5) Сокращение: Underwater Electric Potential6) Университет: Undergraduate Exchange Program, Upland Erosion Processes Research Unit, Urban Education Program7) Генетика: единица эволюционного времени (время, необходимое для дивергенции нуклеотидной последовательности на 1%), unit evolutionary period8) Фирменный знак: Underwoods Engineered Products -
16 model
1) модель2) модель (организм, которому подражают в мимикрии)•- peptidic self model
- allelic deletion model
- antigen-bridge model
- antigenic model
- artificial intelligence model
- cassette model
- dynamic model
- factor model
- fluid mosaic model
- hemopoietic inductive microenvironment model
- Holliday's model
- lateral inhibition model
- looping out-excision model
- looping out-excision-reintegration model
- model of antigen-specific help
- molecular orbital model
- patching model
- predator-prey model
- unequal sister chromatid exchange model* * * -
17 agreement
n1) соглашение, договор; контракт2) согласие; договоренность•to abide by the terms of an agreement — соблюдать / выполнять условия соглашения, придерживаться условий соглашения
to adhere to an agreement — выполнять / соблюдать соглашение, придерживаться условий соглашения
to announce a measure of agreement with smb — объявлять о достижении определенной степени согласия / договоренности с кем-л.
to arrive at / to attain an agreement — приходить к соглашению, достигать соглашения
to be in agreement with smb about smth — соглашаться с кем-л. в отношении чего-л.; быть единого мнения с кем-л. о чем-л.
to be in contravention of an agreement — противоречить соглашению / условиям соглашения
to breach / to break an agreement — нарушать соглашение
to enter into an agreement — заключать соглашение / договор
to extend an agreement — продлевать срок действия соглашения, пролонгировать соглашение
to find oneself in full agreement about smth — обнаруживать полное единство взглядов по какому-л. вопросу
to go back on an agreement — нарушать соглашение, отказываться от выполнения соглашения
to leave the agreement in tatters — перен. не оставить камня на камне от соглашения
to observe an agreement — соблюдать соглашение; выполнять условия соглашения
to obstruct progress towards an agreement — препятствовать достижению соглашения; затруднять достижение соглашения
to pave the way towards further agreements — открывать путь к заключению / достижению новых соглашений
to reach agreement on smth — достигать согласия / договариваться по какому-л. вопросу
to renege on an agreement — нарушать соглашение, уклоняться от выполнения соглашения
to repudiate an agreement — отвергать соглашение, отказываться от ранее заключенного соглашения
to review / to revoke an agreement — пересматривать соглашение
to sabotage an agreement — срывать / саботировать выполнение соглашения
to secure an agreement — добиваться соглашения, обеспечивать заключение соглашения
to seek an agreement — 1) добиваться заключения соглашения 2) добиваться согласия / договоренности
to stipulate smth by an agreement — обуславливать что-л. соглашением
to submit an agreement to the government for endorsement — предоставлять текст соглашения на утверждение правительства
to thwart / to torpedo an agreement — срывать выполнение соглашения
- agreement fell flatto wreck an agreement — срывать соглашение, мешать заключению соглашения
- agreement has broken down
- agreement has come into operation
- agreement in force
- agreement in principle
- agreement is effective
- agreement is in danger of collapse
- agreement is in force
- agreement is subject to approval by the General Assembly
- agreement is to come into effect on August 20
- agreement is unlikely to stock
- agreement is up for renewal
- agreement on a framework of withdrawal
- agreement on a partial pullout of troops
- agreement on all points
- agreement on limiting nuclear weapons
- agreement under negotiation
- agreement will hold
- agreement worth $...
- agreements of wages, hours and working conditions
- allied agreements
- arbitration agreement
- architect of an agreement
- armistice agreement
- arms agreement
- arms control agreement
- as a precursor to any kind of an agreement
- as part of the agreement
- avoidance of an agreement
- back-to-work agreement
- barter agreement
- basic agreement
- behind-the-scenes agreement
- bilateral agreement
- binding agreement
- branch agreements
- breach of the peace agreement
- broad agreement
- by mutual agreement
- cartel agreement
- cease-fire agreement
- clearing agreement
- collective agreement
- commercial agreement
- commodity agreement
- compensation agreement
- complete agreement on all major items
- comprehensive agreement
- compromise agreement
- conclusion of an agreement
- consensus agreement
- consular agreement
- contractual agreement
- conventional arms agreement
- cooperation agreement
- credit agreements
- cultural exchange agreement
- currency-credit agreements
- current agreement
- disarmament agreement
- disengagement agreement
- draft agreement
- durable agreement
- duration of an agreement
- economic agreement
- enslaving agreement
- enthralling agreement
- entry of an agreement into force
- equal party to the agreement
- equitable agreement
- executive agreement
- expiration of an agreement
- face-saving agreement
- far-reaching agreement
- fettering agreement
- final agreement
- final print of an agreement
- financial agreement
- foreign investment agreement
- formal agreement
- Four-Power Agreement on West Berlin
- framework agreement
- free trade agreement
- GATT
- General Agreement on Tariff and Trade
- general agreement
- Geneva Agreements
- gentleman's agreement
- historic agreement
- immigration agreement
- impediment to an agreement
- in accordance with the agreement achieved
- in circumvention of the agreement
- in conformity with the terms of agreements
- in contravention of the agreement
- in line with the agreement
- in the absence of a special agreement
- in the wake of the agreement
- inconsistent with the agreement
- indemnification agreement
- inequitable agreement
- INF Agreement
- informal agreement
- initial agreement
- installment agreement
- instalment agreement
- interagency agreement
- interdepartmental agreement
- intergovernmental agreement
- interim agreement
- interlocking set of agreements
- Intermediate Nuclear Forces Agreement
- international agreement
- international fisheries agreement
- interstate agreement
- labor agreement
- landmark agreement
- large measure of agreement between...
- last-in-first-out redundancy agreement
- last-minute agreement
- lend-lease agreement
- license agreement
- licensing agreement
- long-awaited agreement
- long-term agreement
- major agreement
- marketing agreement
- market-sharing agreement
- measure of agreement between smb
- military agreement
- military-political agreement
- model agreement
- monetary agreement
- multilateral agreement
- multipartite agreement
- multipurpose international agreement
- mutual agreement
- national agreement
- nonaggression agreement
- nonattack agreement
- nonbelligerency agreement
- noncompliance with the agreement
- North American Free Trade Agreement
- no-strike agreement
- observance of the agreement
- on the brink of an agreement
- on the verge of an agreement
- onerous agreement
- on-site monitoring agreement
- outline agreement
- overall agreement
- package agreement
- patent agreement
- payments agreement
- peace agreement
- pending the coming into force of the agreement
- permanent agreement
- personal training agreement
- political agreement
- power-sharing agreement
- preliminary agreement
- procedural agreement
- progress toward a concerted agreement
- progress toward mutually acceptable agreement
- prolongation of an agreement
- prospect of an agreement
- provided by the agreement
- provision of an agreement
- provisional agreement
- quadripartite agreement
- reciprocal agreement
- regional agreement
- repatriation agreement
- safeguards agreement
- scientific and technical cooperation agreement
- search for a generally acceptable agreement
- secret agreement
- separate agreement
- short-term agreement
- show-piece of an agreement
- signs for agreement
- solid agreement
- solvent feature of the agreement
- special agreement
- special service agreement
- specific agreement
- standstill agreement
- starting-point of an agreement
- stipulated by the following article of the agreement
- strike-free agreement
- subject of an agreement
- subject to agreement
- subsidiary agreement
- substantive agreement
- superpower agreement
- tacit agreement
- tariff agreement
- technical agreement
- tentative agreement
- termination of agreement - trade and credit agreement
- trade and economic agreement
- trade-and-payments agreement
- tripartite agreement
- troop-withdrawal agreement
- trusteeship agreement
- umbrella agreement
- under the agreement
- unequal agreement
- unratified agreement
- unspoken agreement
- UN-sponsored agreement
- unwritten agreement
- verbal agreement
- verifiable agreement
- viable agreement
- voluntary price restraint agreement
- wide-ranging agreements
- working agreement
- written agreement
- zero-zero agreement -
18 term
n1) период, срок2) pl условия
- acceptable terms
- attractive terms
- barter terms
- basic terms
- basis terms
- business terms
- buying terms
- cash terms
- charter terms
- charter-party terms
- collection terms
- commercial terms
- concessionary terms
- consignment terms
- contract terms
- credit terms
- credit payment terms
- current terms
- delivery terms
- discharging terms
- discount terms
- easy terms
- easy terms of licensing
- easy terms of payment
- easy tax terms
- equal terms
- exact terms
- exacting terms
- expired term
- exploration term
- extended term
- extended payment term
- extension terms
- fair terms
- favourable terms
- financial terms
- financing terms
- general terms
- general delivery terms
- granted term
- guarantee terms
- implied terms
- inequitable terms
- initial terms
- insurance terms
- landed terms
- legal terms
- licence term
- licensing terms
- loan terms
- local terms
- long term
- normal terms
- overriding term
- payment terms
- preferential terms
- priority term
- prolonged term
- purchase terms
- quay terms
- regular terms
- rye terms
- sale terms
- selling terms
- settlement terms
- short term
- soft terms
- special terms
- standard terms
- substantive terms
- technical terms
- trade terms
- trading terms
- unacceptable terms
- unequal terms
- uniform terms
- usual terms
- terms for the supply
- terms of acceptance
- term of an agreement
- term of an appeal
- term of an application
- terms of auction
- terms of an average bond
- term of a bill
- terms of cancellation
- terms of carriage
- terms of a charter
- terms of collection
- terms and conditions of a contract
- terms of consignation
- terms of consignment
- terms of a contract
- terms of conveyance
- term of credit
- terms of debenture
- terms of a debt
- term of delivery
- terms of delivery
- terms of exchange
- term of execution of a contract
- terms of financing
- terms of freight
- term of grace
- terms of a guarantee
- terms of interest
- terms of a lease
- term of a licence
- term of licence validity
- term of limitation
- term of a loan
- term of lodging a protest
- term of a note
- terms of an offer
- term of office
- term of a patent
- term of patent protection
- terms of payment
- term of a policy
- term of powers
- term of a promissory note
- terms of a proposal
- terms of reference
- terms of reinsurance
- term of a repurchase agreement
- terms of sale
- terms of security
- term of service
- terms of settlement
- terms of shipment
- terms of trade
- terms of transport
- terms of transportation
- terms of a treaty
- term of validity
- term of a warrant
- terms of a warranty
- for a term of
- for a stated term
- in terms of
- in terms of dollars
- in terms of gold
- in percentage terms
- in physical terms
- in real terms
- in value terms
- on advantageous terms
- on contract terms
- on credit terms
- on easy terms
- on equal terms
- on favourable terms
- on mutually advantageous terms
- on mutually agreed terms
- on turn-key terms
- on usual terms
- under the terms and conditions of a contract
- accept terms
- agree on terms
- alter terms
- buy on easy terms
- come to terms
- come within the terms of a contract
- comply with the terms
- define terms
- exceed a term
- extend a term
- fix a term
- grant a term
- hold to terms
- honour payment terms
- keep the term
- maintain the term
- meet terms
- negotiate terms
- observe terms
- offer terms
- outline terms
- propose terms
- quote terms
- reduce a term
- revise terms
- sell on easy terms
- set a term
- specify terms
- spread payment terms
- stipulate terms
- stretch payment terms -
19 substitution
1. n замена; подменаsubstitution error — ошибка замещения; подмена
2. n замена; замещениеsubstitution effect — эффект замещения; субституция
3. n лингв. субституция, замещение4. n мат. подстановка5. n хим. замещение6. n геол. метасоматическое выполнение7. n юр. субституция, подназначение наследникаСинонимический ряд:replacement (noun) alternative; change; commutation; conversion; exchange; interchange; mutation; permutation; replacement; shift; surrogate; swap; switch; trade; trade-off; transposition
См. также в других словарях:
Unequal exchange — is a much disputed concept, used preferably in Marxian economics but also in ecological economics to denote forms of exploitation hidden in, or underwriting trade. Originating, in the wake of the debate on the Singer Prebisch thesis, as an… … Wikipedia
unequal crossing-over — Crossing over between homologous chromosomes that are not precisely paired, resulting in non reciprocal exchange of material and chromosomes of unequal length. Favoured in regions containing tandemly repeated sequences … Dictionary of molecular biology
ion-exchange reaction — ▪ chemical reaction Introduction any of a class of chemical reactions between two substances (each consisting of positively and negatively charged species called ions (ion)) that involves an exchange of one or more ionic components.… … Universalium
Countercurrent exchange — Counter heat current exchange: Note the gradually declining differential and that the once hot and cold streams exit at the reversed temperature difference; the hotter entering stream becomes the exiting cooler stream and vice versa.… … Wikipedia
НЕЭКВИВАЛЕНТНЫЙ ОБМЕН — (unequal exchange) торговля между капиталистическими странами, а также странами центра и периферии, осуществляемая в ущерб последним. Понятие связано прежде всего с марксистским экономистом Аргири Эммануэлем (1972). По его мнению, низкий уровень… … Большой толковый социологический словарь
НЕРАВНЫЙ ОБМЕН — (UNEQUAL EXCHANGE) См.: Мировой системы теория … Социологический словарь
Arghiri Emmanuel — (born Patras, Greece, 1911, died 2001) was an economist who became known in the 1960s and 1970s for his theory of unequal exchange . The theory was an attempt to explain the falling trend in the terms of trade for underdeveloped countries, while… … Wikipedia
Surplus labour — Part of a series on Marxism … Wikipedia
David Ricardo — Classical economics Born 19 April 1772(1772 04 19) Died … Wikipedia
Dependency theory — International relations theory • Idealism Liberalism … Wikipedia
Law of value — The law of value is a concept in Karl Marx s critique of political economy. Most generally, it refers to a regulative principle of the economic exchange of the products of human work: the relative exchange values of those products in trade,… … Wikipedia