-
101 load
- load
- n1. груз; нагрузка || нагружать, загружать
2. наносы ( транспортируемые потоком)
load applied in increments — нагрузка, прилагаемая отдельными ступенями [приращениями]
loads applied to the formwork — нагрузки, действующие на опалубку
loads equidistant from midspan — сосредоточенные нагрузки, равноотстоящие от середины пролёта ( балки)
loads in excess of the concrete capacity — нагрузки, превышающие несущую способность бетона
load normal to the surface — нагрузка, нормальная к поверхности
load on the member — нагрузка, действующая на элемент конструкции
under load — под нагрузкой; в нагруженном состоянии
- load of stream
- load of uncertain magnitude
- abnormal load
- accepted load
- accidental load
- adjustable load
- air conditioning load
- allowable load
- allowable axial load
- allowable pile-bearing load
- alternating load
- antisymmetric load
- applied load
- arbitrary load
- area load
- assumed load
- asymmetrically-placed loads
- avalanche load
- average load
- axial load
- axial compression load
- axially symmetric load
- axial tension load
- axisymmetrical load
- axle load
- balanced load
- basic load
- bearing load
- bed load
- bending load
- biaxial load
- blast load
- breaking load
- bucket load
- buckling load
- central point load
- changing load
- characteristic load
- characteristic dead load
- characteristic live load
- climatic load
- collapse load
- collision load
- combined load
- combined axial and bending loads
- combined torsion-shear-flexure loads
- compression load
- concentrated load
- connected load
- construction loads
- continuous load
- cooling load
- crippling load
- critical load
- critical buckling load
- dead load
- derailment load
- design load
- design snow load
- design ultimate load
- distributed load
- dummy load
- dummy unit load
- dust load
- dynamic load
- earthquake load
- eccentric load
- eccentric and inclined load
- equivalent load
- erection load
- Euler load
- excess load
- explosion load
- factored load
- failure load
- fictitious design load
- fictitious load
- fire load
- fluctuating load
- fracture load
- frictional load
- front axle load
- gravity load
- gross cooling load
- ground snow load
- gust load
- heat load
- heating load
- highway loads
- highway bridge loads
- horizontal load
- humidification load
- hydrostatic load
- ice load
- imaginary load
- immission load
- impact load
- imposed load
- impulsive load
- inertial loads
- intended load
- joint load
- latent heat load
- lateral load
- lateral soil load
- limit load
- linear load
- linearly distributed load
- live load
- local load
- long duration load
- longitudinal load
- maximum load of pollution
- maximum rated load
- maximum safe load
- maximum safe working load
- maximum safe working load at the various radii
- minimum design dead loads
- minimum design live loads
- mobile load
- moving load
- moving uniform load
- near-ultimate load
- nominal uniformly distributed load
- nominal vertical wind load
- nonaxial load
- nonuniform load
- nonuniformly distributed loads
- nuisance load
- occupancy load
- off-center load
- off-peak load
- one-sided load
- on-peak load
- operating load
- panel load
- part load
- pattern load
- peak load
- permanent load
- permissible load
- point load
- pollution load
- ponding load
- primary live load
- proof load
- pulsating load
- radial load
- railway load
- rain load
- rarely occurring load
- rated load
- real load
- recommended load
- refrigerating load
- repeated load
- required design load
- residual load
- roof loads
- rupture load
- safe leg load
- safe working load
- seismic load
- sensible heat load
- service load
- service dead load
- service live load
- sewage load on treatment plant
- sewage load on water body
- shearing load
- shock load
- short duration load
- single load
- sinusoidal loads
- snow load
- snow load on a horizontal surface
- space load
- specified characteristic load
- static load
- static imposed load
- structural design load
- sudden load
- superimposed load
- superimposed dead load
- suspended load
- sustained load
- symmetrical load
- tensile load
- test load
- tipping load
- torsional load
- traffic load
- transmission heat load
- transverse load
- treating load
- trial load
- triaxial load
- twisting load
- ultimate load
- unbalanced load
- uniaxial loads
- uniform load
- uniform load on a beam overhang
- uniform load over a part of the span
- uniform load over part of the span
- uniform load over the full length of a beam with overhangs
- uniform load over the full length of a cantilever
- uniform load over the full span
- uniformly distributed load
- unit load
- unit generalized load
- unsymmetrical load
- useful cooling load
- variable load
- vehicle load
- vehicular live loads
- ventilation heat load
- vertical load
- wash load
- wave load
- wheel load
- wind load
- wind load on a truss
- working load
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
-
102 strain
- strain
- nдеформация; напряжение; натяжение
- angular strain
- angular unit strain
- axial strain
- bending strain
- bulk strain
- compression strain
- cyclic strains
- elastic strain
- inelastic strain
- lateral strain
- linear strain
- linear elastic strain
- linearly varying strain
- longitudinal strain
- main strain
- nonelastic strain
- nonlinear elastic strain
- plane strain
- plastic strain
- principal strain
- residual strain
- shearing strain
- shear strain
- stretcher strains
- surface strain
- swelling strain
- tension strain
- time-dependent strain
- transverse strain
- true strain
- ultimate tensile strain
- unit strain
- viscoelastic strain
- volume strain
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
-
103 member
5) матем. член; элемент•member in bending — элемент, работающий на изгиб; изгибаемый элемент;member in compression — элемент, работающий на сжатие; сжатый элемент;member in flexure — элемент, работающий на изгиб; изгибаемый элемент;member in shear — элемент, работающий на срез;member in tension — элемент, работающий на растяжение; растянутый элемент;member in torsion — элемент, работающий на кручение-
abutting members
-
adjustable wedge engaging member
-
base member
-
bending member
-
boom cross member
-
compression member
-
compressive member
-
contact member
-
core member
-
cross member
-
dam member
-
diagonal member
-
diagonal solebar member
-
diagonal web member
-
driven member
-
driving member
-
edge members
-
elongated member
-
escapement member
-
external member
-
filler member
-
finely scraped member
-
first member of equation
-
fixed member
-
flexible transverse member
-
frame members
-
frog member
-
haunched member
-
intermediate crosswise members
-
intermediate lengthwise members
-
internal member
-
joint member
-
load-bearing member
-
load-carrying member
-
lower solebar member
-
main member
-
mating member
-
moving contact member
-
partition support member
-
permanent member
-
photosensitive member
-
polishing member
-
precast offshore platform member
-
primary member
-
redundant member
-
reinforcing diagonal member
-
resilient member
-
second member of equation
-
secondary member
-
secondary truss member
-
serrated moving member
-
set member
-
side member
-
sliding member
-
stationary contact member
-
stiffening member
-
stop member
-
strength member
-
structural member
-
substitute member
-
substitution member
-
support member
-
suspension member
-
swivel member
-
tensile member
-
tension member
-
terminal member
-
tie member
-
timber floor member
-
toothed escapement member
-
transient member
-
underframe member
-
unstrained member
-
vertical web member
-
web member
-
wedge member
-
wheel center member -
104 strength
1) сила; интенсивность2) прочность; предел прочности, временное сопротивление ( материала)3) напряжённость ( поля)4) крепость, концентрация ( раствора)5) численность, количество•-
abrasion coke strength
-
absorption strength
-
acid strength
-
adhesion strength
-
adhesive fracture strength
-
aged strength
-
air-dry strength
-
alcohol strength
-
annealed strength
-
aroma strength
-
baked strength
-
baking strength
-
base strength
-
beam strength
-
bearing strength
-
bending strength
-
bonding strength
-
bond strength
-
breakdown strength
-
breaking strength
-
brine strength
-
brittle strength
-
buckling strength
-
bulk strength
-
bursting strength
-
burst strength
-
caking strength
-
carcass strength
-
cartridge strength
-
Charpy impact strength
-
cleavage strength
-
coating strength
-
cohesive fracture strength
-
cohesive strength
-
cold-work strength
-
collecting strength
-
color strength
-
combined strength
-
compression strength
-
compression yield strength
-
conventional yield strength
-
corrosion fatigue strength
-
crack strength
-
creep rupture strength
-
creep strength
-
cross direction strength
-
cross strength
-
crushing strength
-
cube crushing strength
-
cured tensile strength
-
current strength
-
dielectric strength
-
disruptive electric strength
-
dry bond strength
-
dry strength
-
dye strength
-
dynamic strength
-
electric field strength
-
electric strength
-
endurance strength
-
field strength
-
film strength
-
flavor strength
-
flexural strength
-
flow strength
-
fluorescence strength
-
folding strength
-
fore-and-aft strength
-
full strength
-
gel strength
-
green bond strength
-
green strength
-
high-temperature strength
-
image strength
-
impact fatigue strength
-
impact puncture strength
-
impact strength
-
impulse strength
-
ink strength
-
insulating strength
-
interference field strength
-
interlaminar strength
-
knot strength
-
liquor strength
-
longitudinal strength
-
long-term strength
-
loop strength
-
magnetic field strength
-
magnetic pole strength
-
mask strength
-
mechanical strength
-
notch impact strength
-
offset yield strength
-
opening strength
-
overall strength
-
paper wet strength
-
pavement strength
-
peel strength
-
picking strength
-
plastic strength
-
plybond strength
-
proof strength
-
pull strength
-
puncture strength
-
radio field strength
-
raw-tensile strength
-
repeated flexural strength
-
repeated impact bending strength
-
retained strength
-
rubber-to-cord-bond strength
-
rupture strength
-
sand strength
-
setting strength
-
shearing strength
-
shear strength
-
shear-through-thickness strength
-
shock strength
-
short-time strength
-
signal strength
-
sliding strength
-
solution strength
-
solvent strength
-
source strength
-
specific dielectric strength
-
static strength
-
strength of coupling
-
strength of insulation
-
strength of pole
-
strength of radiation
-
strength of shade
-
stripping strength
-
structural strength
-
surface strength
-
tearing strength
-
tensile splitting strength
-
tensile strength
-
tensile yield strength
-
thermal short-circuit strength
-
thread strength
-
tinctorial strength
-
torsional strength
-
transverse strength
-
twisting strength
-
U strength
-
ultimate strength
-
vibration strength
-
wave strength
-
weight strength
-
weld strength
-
wet bursting strength
-
wet strength
-
wind strength
-
working strength
-
yield strength -
105 strain
1. усилие; нагрузка; напряжение2. деформация; остаточная деформация; относительная деформация || вызывать остаточную деформацию3. натяжение, растяжение || натягивать, растягивать4. работа (напр., на растяжение)
* * *
* * *
деформация, обусловленная напряжением растяжения
* * *
растяжение; деформация, обусловленная напряжением
* * *
1) деформация3) фильтрование•- lateral strain
- repeated strain
- residual strain
- tearing strain
- tensile strain
- tensional strain
- torsional strain
- transverse strain
- twisting strain
- ultimate strain
- unit strain* * *• 1) напрягаться; 2) напрягать; 3) напряженный; 4) утомленный• работа -
106 stress
1. напряжение, усилие; нагрузка; напряжённое состояние || подвергать напряжению2. боковое давление, одностороннее давление
* * *
напряжение; нагрузка ( на элемент)
* * *
напряжение (сила, воздействующая на поверхность единичной площади), усилие; напряжённое состояние; деформирующая сила; нагрузка; боковое давление
* * *
напряжение (сила, воздействующая на поверхность единичной площади)
* * *
напряжение; нагрузка ( на элемент)stress at failure — напряжение разрушения;
- corrosion stressstress to failure — напряжение, приводящее к отказу
- ecological stress
- environmental stress
- failing stress
- failure stress
- failure-governing stress
- fracture stress
- internal stress
- limiting fatigue stress
- live stress
- safe stress
- strata stress
- surface stress
- tectonic stress
- tensile stress
- tension stress
- torsional stress
- transverse stress
- twisting stress
- ultimate stress
- unit stress* * * -
107 BM
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Back Mutation, авто. БМВ2) Компьютерная техника: Bit Mapped3) Авиация: Built-up Manual4) Медицина: basement membrane (базальная мембрана)5) Военный термин: Barbarian Might, Boatswain Mate, Brigade Major, British mission, Bushmaster, FSU Truck-Mounted Multiple Rocket Launcher, ballistic missile, base maintenance, basing mode, battle management, battle manning, beachmaster, bench maintenance, branch material, breech mechanism, БМ (боевая машина)6) Техника: Black Magic, British manufactured, batch mode, beam monitor, bill of, binary multiply, boron measurement, boson-meson, bubble memory, buffer memory, buffer module, built-in memory7) Сельское хозяйство: barley mash8) Шутливое выражение: Bane Of Mine, Before Mandrake, Blaster Master, Bloody Monstrosity, Blurry Man, Booger Man9) Химия: Base Metal10) Математика: Best Match, Binding Multiple, Boundary Moves, броуновское движение (Brownian motion)11) Религия: The Blessed Mother12) Железнодорожный термин: Baltimore and Maine, ST Rail system13) Юридический термин: Baby's Mother, Behavior Modification, Birth Mother, Black Male, Both Male, Bounty Monitor14) Страхование: Transverse metacentric radlus15) Астрономия: Blue Moon16) Ветеринария: Beta Male, Black Mamba18) Дипломатический термин: battle managed19) Музыка: Basic Musician, Better Music, Big Music20) Политика: Burma21) Сокращение: Bachelor of Medicine, Battle Manager, Bermuda, Boundary Marker, Burma (NATO country code; Myanmar), baggage-and-mail, bowel movement22) Физика: Baryonic Mat, Behavioral Model, Bending Magnet23) Физиология: Blood Mage, Body Mass24) Школьное выражение: Brown Middle25) Нефть: barrels of mud, basement, баррелей бурового раствора (число, barrels of mud), изгибающий момент (bending moment), материал для приготовления бурового раствора на нефтяной основе, отметка высоты над уровнем моря (bench mark), репер (bench mark)26) Иммунология: Beneficial Microorganisms, Biological Molecular, Bump Mapping27) Онкология: Bone Marrow, Blood Monitoring (eg for glucose)28) Транспорт: Big Mother30) Фирменный знак: Boston Market, Bristol Myers, Britannia Metal31) СМИ: Bottom Margin32) Деловая лексика: Bring Money, Buy Mine33) Бурение: блэк мэджик (\<Black Magic\>; концентрат для приготовления РУО)34) Образование: бакалавр медицины35) Полимеры: bill of material, blow molding36) Макаров: ball mill, beam, bench mark, blow melting37) Расширение файла: Bitmap graphics (1bit text, X Window BitMap)38) Нефть и газ: Biological Monitoring39) Имена и фамилии: Bill Maher, Billy Martin, Billy Mccain, Brian Mcknight, Brian Moore40) Должность: Bachelor Medicinae, Bachelor Of Music, Barbarian Mercenary, Beast Master41) Правительство: Blue Mountain42) Программное обеспечение: Bdale's Mailer43) Единицы измерений: Board Measure44) Международная торговля: Board Member45) Музеи: The British Museum -
108 bm
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Back Mutation, авто. БМВ2) Компьютерная техника: Bit Mapped3) Авиация: Built-up Manual4) Медицина: basement membrane (базальная мембрана)5) Военный термин: Barbarian Might, Boatswain Mate, Brigade Major, British mission, Bushmaster, FSU Truck-Mounted Multiple Rocket Launcher, ballistic missile, base maintenance, basing mode, battle management, battle manning, beachmaster, bench maintenance, branch material, breech mechanism, БМ (боевая машина)6) Техника: Black Magic, British manufactured, batch mode, beam monitor, bill of, binary multiply, boron measurement, boson-meson, bubble memory, buffer memory, buffer module, built-in memory7) Сельское хозяйство: barley mash8) Шутливое выражение: Bane Of Mine, Before Mandrake, Blaster Master, Bloody Monstrosity, Blurry Man, Booger Man9) Химия: Base Metal10) Математика: Best Match, Binding Multiple, Boundary Moves, броуновское движение (Brownian motion)11) Религия: The Blessed Mother12) Железнодорожный термин: Baltimore and Maine, ST Rail system13) Юридический термин: Baby's Mother, Behavior Modification, Birth Mother, Black Male, Both Male, Bounty Monitor14) Страхование: Transverse metacentric radlus15) Астрономия: Blue Moon16) Ветеринария: Beta Male, Black Mamba18) Дипломатический термин: battle managed19) Музыка: Basic Musician, Better Music, Big Music20) Политика: Burma21) Сокращение: Bachelor of Medicine, Battle Manager, Bermuda, Boundary Marker, Burma (NATO country code; Myanmar), baggage-and-mail, bowel movement22) Физика: Baryonic Mat, Behavioral Model, Bending Magnet23) Физиология: Blood Mage, Body Mass24) Школьное выражение: Brown Middle25) Нефть: barrels of mud, basement, баррелей бурового раствора (число, barrels of mud), изгибающий момент (bending moment), материал для приготовления бурового раствора на нефтяной основе, отметка высоты над уровнем моря (bench mark), репер (bench mark)26) Иммунология: Beneficial Microorganisms, Biological Molecular, Bump Mapping27) Онкология: Bone Marrow, Blood Monitoring (eg for glucose)28) Транспорт: Big Mother30) Фирменный знак: Boston Market, Bristol Myers, Britannia Metal31) СМИ: Bottom Margin32) Деловая лексика: Bring Money, Buy Mine33) Бурение: блэк мэджик (\<Black Magic\>; концентрат для приготовления РУО)34) Образование: бакалавр медицины35) Полимеры: bill of material, blow molding36) Макаров: ball mill, beam, bench mark, blow melting37) Расширение файла: Bitmap graphics (1bit text, X Window BitMap)38) Нефть и газ: Biological Monitoring39) Имена и фамилии: Bill Maher, Billy Martin, Billy Mccain, Brian Mcknight, Brian Moore40) Должность: Bachelor Medicinae, Bachelor Of Music, Barbarian Mercenary, Beast Master41) Правительство: Blue Mountain42) Программное обеспечение: Bdale's Mailer43) Единицы измерений: Board Measure44) Международная торговля: Board Member45) Музеи: The British Museum -
109 stress
1) напряжение; сила, усилие || подвергать напряжению; подвергать воздействию силы•- actual stress
- admissible stress
- allowable stress
- alternate stress
- average stress
- belt stress
- bending stress
- biaxial stress
- breaking stress
- brinelling stresses
- buckling stress
- bursting stress
- calculated stress
- combined stress
- composite stress
- compound stress
- compression stress
- compressive stress
- contact stress
- critical stress
- crushing stress
- direct stress
- elastic stress
- endurance limit stress
- environmental stress
- erection stress
- fillet stress
- flexural stress
- flow stress
- functional stress
- heat stress
- impact stress
- inelastic stress
- initial stress
- internal stress
- limit stress
- limiting stress
- live load stress
- load stress
- localized stress
- locked-in stress
- longitudinal stress
- misfit stress
- normal stress
- permissible stress
- plane stress
- plane stresses in a bandsaw blade
- positive stress
- principal stress
- pulsating stress
- repeated stresses
- residual stress
- resisting stress
- reversed stress
- root stress
- shaft stress
- shear stress
- shearing stress
- shock stress
- subsurface stress
- surface stress
- tangential stress
- temperature stress
- tensile residual stress
- tensile stress
- tension stress
- tolerated stress
- torsional stress
- transverse stress
- triaxial stress
- twisting stress
- two-dimensional state of stress
- two-dimensional stress
- ultimate tensile stress
- unit stress
- yield stressEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > stress
-
110 deformation
- deformation of swelling - deformation per unit of length - abutment deformation - active deformation - angular deformation - axial deformation - bearing deformation - bedding deformation - bending deformation - bulk deformation - compressive deformation - creep deformation - critical deformation - cubic deformation - cyclic deformation - elastic deformation - fatigue deformation - flexural deformation - flowing deformation - foundation deformation - homogeneous deformation - hyperelastic deformation - image deformation - inelastic deformation - inextentional deformation - instantaneous deformation - lateral deformation - linear deformation - local deformation - non-equilibrium deformation - passive deformation - permanent deformation - plane deformation - plastic deformation - plastic deformation of concrete - plasto-elastic deformation - ponding deformation - relative deformation - residual deformation - reversible deformation - shear deformation - short-term deformation - shrinking deformation - specific deformation - static deformation - structural deformation - surface deformation - tectonic deformation - tensil deformation - thermal deformation - time deformation - total deformation - unit deformation - virtual deformation - viscous deformation - volumetric deformation - wave deformation* * *деформация- absolute deformationdeformation per unit of length — линейная деформация на единицу длины, относительная линейная деформация
- angular deformation
- axial deformation
- bearing deformation
- bending deformation
- bulk deformation
- centerline deformation
- completely recoverable deformation
- compressive deformation
- creep deformation
- cyclic deformation
- elastic deformation
- elastic-plastic deformation
- excessive elastic deformation
- fatigue deformation
- finite deformation
- flexural deformation
- immediate deformation
- inelastic deformation
- infinitesimal deformation
- instantaneous deformation
- lateral deformation
- linear deformation
- local deformation
- longitudinal deformation
- nonelastic deformation
- permanent deformation
- plane deformation
- plastic deformation
- plastoelastic deformation
- ponding deformation
- recoverable deformation
- residual deformation
- reversible deformation
- shearing deformation
- shear deformation
- short term deformation
- shrinkage deformation
- small deformation
- specific deformation
- surface deformation
- tensile deformation
- thermal deformation
- thermoelastic deformation
- thermomechanical deformation
- time-dependent deformation
- time-varying deformation
- torsional deformation
- transverse deformation
- uniaxial deformation
- virtual deformation
- viscoelastic deformation
- volume deformation -
111 strength
-
112 deflection
1. отклонение; угол отклонения; смещение; перемещение2. прогиб; изгиб1/2 dot deflectionactuator deflectionaeroelastic deflectionangular deflectionaxial deflectionbending deflectionbuckling deflectioncanard deflectioncontrol deflectioncontrol-surface deflectioncrack deflectiondifferential stabilator deflectiondifferential tail deflectionelevator deflectionelevon deflectionfin deflectionflap deflectionflaperon deflectionflapping deflectionflapwise deflectionflight control deflectionflight measured deflectionsflow deflectionfull-wheel deflectiongeometric deflectionharmonic deflectionindicator deflectionlag deflectionlanding gear deflectionlateral-directional control deflectionslead-lag deflectionleading-edge-up deflectionleading-edge deflectionlinear bending deflectionlocalizer deflectionlongitudinal force motivator deflectionmaximum downward deflectionmidspan deflectionmotivator deflectionno-load deflectionnormal force motivator deflectionnozzle deflectionopposing deflectionout-of-plane deflectionpanel deflectionpitch deflectionpitch motivator deflectionproportional deflectionpulse deflectionramp deflectionrate-limited deflectionroll deflectionroll motivator deflectionrudder deflectionrudder pedal deflectionsidestick deflectionspoiler deflectionstabilator deflectionstabilizer deflectionstatic deflectionsteady deflectionsteady airload deflectionstick deflectionstrake deflectionstructural deflectionsymmetric stabilator deflectionsymmetric tail deflectiontail deflectionthrust deflectiontip deflectiontire deflectiontoe-in deflectiontorsion deflectiontorsional deflectiontrailing-edge deflectiontrailing-edge-up deflectiontransverse force motivator deflectiontrim deflectiontwisting deflectionwing deflectionyaw motivator deflectionyaw thrust deflectionzero deflection -
113 force
1. сила; усилие/ прикладывать усилие/ силовой2. вынуждать3. форсировать4. персонал < предприятия>5. (войсковое) соединение; части и соединения; подразделенияforce at the hubforce due to pitchingforce due to rollingforce on the pitch controlforce per unit lengthforces due to aerodynamic hinge moments1/rev forceacceleration forceaccelerative forceactuating forceactuator forceaerobatic forcesaerodynamic forceaft stick forceair forceairborne early warning forceairframe forceairframe aerodynamic forceantiautorotational forceapplied forceaxial forcebackward rotated forcebalancing forceballoon's supporting forcebending forcebody axis aerodynamic forcesbraking forcebreak-out forcebuffet onset normal forcebuffeting forcebuoyant forcecancellation forcecarrier forcecarrier forcescentrifugal forcecentripetal forcechordwise forcescirculatory forcecombined test forcecompressive forceconcentrated forceconstraint forcecontact forcecontrol forcecontrol feel forcecontroller forcecontrolling forceCoriolis forcecornering forcecrack driving forcecross-stream forcecrush forcedamper forcedamper spring forcedamping forcedeceleration forcedecelerative forcedestabilizing forcedissipative forcesdisturbance forcedownward forcedrag forceEBO forceejection forceejection forceselastic forceembarked forceexciting forceexhaust forceseye balls out forcefield forcefinite forcefracture forcefriction forcefrictional forceG forcegeneralized forceground contact forcegyroscopic forcehub shear forceimpact forceimpulsive forcein-flight tanker forcein-phase forceinertia forceinertial forceinlet forcesin-plane forceinput forceinteraction forceinterface forcelateral forcelateral stick forcelateral-directional forcesleading-edge suction forcelift forcelongitudinal forcelongitudinal stick forcemaneuver forcemass forcemembrane forcemodal forcesnet forcenormal forcenormal-to-path forcesonce-per-revolution forceoscillatory forceout-of-phase forceoverall forcepedal forceperturbation forcespitch forcepitch stick forcepoint forcepower plant forcespressure forcespropelling forcepropulsion forcepropulsive forcepushing forceradial drag forceredundant forcesrepulsive forcerestoring forceresultant forceretarding forceretroactive forceroot mean square forcerotational forcerotor forcerotor forcesrotor head forcesrudder pedal forceseagoing air forcessection forceshear forceside forcespring forcestability axis aerodynamic forcesstick forcestick force per gstick force per inchstick force to trimstretching forcesuckdown forcesuction forcesurface forcetail forcetask forcetension forcethrust forcetorque forcetransverse forcetransverse shearing forcetrim forceV/STOL air forcevibration forcesvibratory forcesvirtual forcevortex forcevortex-induced forcevortical forcewind forcesyaw forceyawing force -
114 stress
1. напряжение2. усилие3. нагрузкаadmissible stress — допускаемое [допустимое] напряжение
allowable stress — допустимое [допускаемое] напряжение
alternating stress — знакопеременное напряжение
asymmetric reversed stress — знакопеременное несимметричное напряжение
average unit stress — среднее удельное напряжение
axial stress — 1) одноосное [линейное] напряжённое состояние 2) одноосное напряжение
bearing stress — напряжение смятия
bending stress — изгибающее усилие, напряжение при изгибе, напряжение изгиба
biaxial stress — двухосное [плоское] напряжённое состояние
bond stress — напряжение сцепления [связи]
breaking stress — разрушающее [разрывающее] напряжение
buckling stress — напряжение при продольном изгибе
bursting stress — разрушающее напряжение ( при разрыве внутренним давлением)
combined stress — 1) сложное напряжённое состояние 2) полное напряжение ( в сложном напряжённом состоянии)
compression stress — 1) сжимающее напряжение [усилие] 2) напряжение при сжатии
compressive stress — 1) напряжение при сжатии 2) сжимающее напряжение [усилие]
contraction stress — 1) усадочное напряжение 2) сжимающее напряжение
cooling stress — напряжение, возникающее при охлаждении
couple stress — моментное напряжение
creep stress — предел ползучести
critical buckling stress — критическое напряжение при продольном изгибе
design stress — расчётное напряжение
effective stress — эффективное напряжение
elastic stress — упругое напряжение, напряжение ниже предела упругости
elastic-plastic stress — упруго-пластическое напряжение
estimated stress — расчётное напряжение
fatigue stress — усталостное напряжение
fiber stress — напряжение в волокне, продольное напряжение
flexural stress — напряжение при изгибе
flow stress — напряжение пластического течения; напряжение, вызывающее пластическую деформацию
fluctuating stress — знакопеременное напряжение
fracture stress — напряжение разрыва
glass-filament-resin shrinkage stress — усадочное напряжение стекловолокна со смолой
hardening stress — закалочное напряжение
heat stress — температурное [термическое] напряжение
hoop stress — растягивающее напряжение центробежного происхождения, окружное напряжение
impact stress — 1) напряжение при ударе 2) ударная нагрузка
interfacial shear stress — сдвиговое напряжение поверхности раздела
interlaminar shear stress — межслойное сдвиговое напряжение
lower yield stress — нижний предел текучести
macroresidual stress — макроскопическое остаточное напряжение
macroscopic residual stress — макроскопическое остаточное напряжение
matrix stress — напряжение матрицы
matrix shear flow stress — критическое напряжение сдвига матрицы
matrix shear yield stress — критическое напряжение сдвига матрицы
microscopic residual stress — микроостаточное напряжение
microresidual stress — микроостаточное напряжение
microyield stress — напряжение, вызываемое микротекучестью ( материала)
multiaxlal stresses — 1) сложное напряжённое состояние 2) многоосные напряжения
permissible unit stress — допускаемое [допустимое] напряжение
plane stress — плоское напряжённое состояние
principal stress — главное напряжение
pulling stress — растягивающее напряжение, напряжение при растяжении
pulsating stress — пульсирующее напряжение
pure stress — линейное напряжённое состояние
radial stress — радиальное напряжение
residual stress — остаточное напряжение
reversed stress — знакопеременное напряжение ( при симметричных циклах)
rupture stress — разрушающее напряжение
safe stress — допускаемое [допустимое] напряжение
shearing stress — 1) напряжение сдвига [среза] 2) касательное [скалывающее, тангенциальное] напряжение
shearing yield stress — критическое напряжение сдвига
shock stress — напряжение при ударе, ударная нагрузка
shrinkage stress — усадочное напряжение
static stress — напряжение при статической нагрузке, статическое напряжение
static design stress — расчётное статическое напряжение
tangential stress — тангенциальное [касательное, скалывающее] напряжение
temperature stress — температурное [термическое] напряжение
tensile stress — растягивающее напряжение, напряжение при растяжении
tensile yield stress — предел текучести при растяжении
thermal stress — термическое [температурное] напряжение
thermal-residual stress — термическое остаточное напряжение
thermo-elastic stress — термоупругое напряжение
thermo-elastic plastic stress — термоупругое пластическое напряжение
thermo-viscoelastic stress — термовязко-упругое напряжение
three-dimensional stress — трёхосное [объёмное] напряжённое состояние
torsional stress — напряжение при кручении
transverse stress — напряжение при поперечном изгибе
transverse shearing stress — напряжение при поперечном срезе
triaxial stress — трёхосное [объёмное] напряжённое состояние
true fracture stress — истинное напряжение при разрушении, истинный предел прочности
ultimate stress — предел прочности
ultimate compressive stress — предел прочности при сжатии
ultimate shear stress — предел прочности при сдвиге
ultimate tensile stress — предел прочности при растяжении
uniaxial tensile stress — растягивающее напряжение при одноосном нагружении
unit stress — единица напряжения, удельное напряжение, усилие на единицу площади
upper yield stress — верхний предел текучести
vibration stress — знакопеременное напряжение ( при симметричных циклах)
volumetric stress — трёхосное [объёмное] напряжённое состояние
yield stress — напряжение, вызывающее текучесть; предел текучести
English-Russian dictionary of aviation and space materials > stress
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115 упругость при изгибе
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > упругость при изгибе
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116 distribution
- distribution
- nраспределение; размещение; распространение; разводка ( труб)
- distribution of bending stresses over the cross section
- distribution of concrete
- distribution of daylight
- distribution of load between sling legs
- air distribution
- bearing pressure distribution
- bottom pipe distribution
- bottom distribution
- ceiling air distribution
- concrete mix distribution
- duct distribution
- force distribution
- gas distribution
- grain-size distribution
- linear stress distribution
- load distribution
- moment distribution
- nonlinear distribution of stresses
- nonuniform distribution
- open distribution
- overhead distribution
- particle-size distribution
- pressure distribution
- shearing stress distribution
- shear stress distribution
- space air distribution
- strain distribution
- strain-stress distribution
- stress distribution across the cross-section
- transverse distribution
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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117 force
- force
- nсила; усилие
force acting at one point — сила, действующая в точке
force acting in the direction of displacement — сила, действующая в направлении перемещения [смещения]
forces acting in various directions — силы, действующие в разных направлениях, пространственная система сил
forces caused by displacements — усилия, вызванные перемещениями
forces due to flexure — (внутренние) усилия, возникающие при изгибе [от изгиба]
force exerted against the wall — сила, действующая на стену
forces exerted by the removed supports — замена действия избыточных связей силами; силы, заменяющие действие избыточных связей
in force — в действии, действующий
forces in a single plane — компланарные силы, силы, лежащие в одной плоскости
forces on the left/right of the section — силы, действующие слева/справа от сечения
forces resulting from elastic deformations — усилия, вызванные упругими деформациями
forces resulting from shrinkage — силы, вызванные усадкой
forces resulting from thermal deformations — усилия, вызванные температурными деформациями
to force in — вставлять с усилием, вбивать
- force of adhesion
- force of gravity
- force of repulsion
- accelerating force
- acting force
- active force
- adhesion force
- air force
- alternating force
- applied force
- ascending force
- attractive force
- auxiliary force
- axial force
- balanced force
- balance force
- balancing force
- bending force
- body force
- bonding force
- boundary force
- braking force
- breaking force
- buckling force
- bulk force
- buoyant force
- centrifugal force
- centripetal force
- circumferential force
- closing force
- coacting forces
- cohesive force
- collapsing force
- collinear force
- compression force
- concentrated force
- concurrent forces
- conjugate force
- constant force
- constraining force
- contraction forces
- coplanar forces
- critical force
- distributed force
- downward-acting force
- downward force
- dynamic force
- earthquake forces
- eccentric force
- edge force
- elastic force
- equal and opposite forces
- equilibrant force
- equivalent force
- expansion forces
- external forces
- fictitious force
- flexure forces
- frictional force
- friction force
- frost heaving force
- generalized force
- gravity force
- hoop force
- horizontal force
- ice force
- impact force
- imposed force
- impulsive force
- independent forces
- inertial force
- inertia force
- inner forces
- inner forces of the truss
- instantaneous force
- interdependent forces
- internal forces
- interparticle attractive forces
- jacking force
- labor force
- lateral force
- lifting force
- longitudinal force
- mass force
- membrane force
- motive force
- nodal forces
- nonconcurrent forces
- noncoplanar forces
- normal force
- opposite acting forces
- outer forces
- owner's own forces
- parallel forces
- periodic force
- prestressing force
- prestressing force after transfer
- prestressing force in the tendon
- propelling force
- pulling force
- radial force
- reaction force
- reinforcing bar force
- repelling force
- resistance force
- restoring force
- restraining force
- resultant force
- seepage force
- seismic forces
- several forces
- shearing force
- shear force
- spring force
- static force
- stretching force
- superficial forces
- surface forces
- sustaining force
- tangential force
- tearing force
- tensile force
- thermal forces
- tighting force
- torque force
- tractive force
- transverse force
- twisting force
- unbalanced force
- unit force
- unit seepage force
- uplift force
- upward-acting force
- upward force
- variable force
- viscous forces
- wave force
- wind force
- wind forces on the end
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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118 deformation
- deformation
- nдеформация
deformation per unit of length — линейная деформация на единицу длины, относительная линейная деформация
- absolute deformation
- angular deformation
- axial deformation
- bearing deformation
- bending deformation
- bulk deformation
- centerline deformation
- completely recoverable deformation
- compressive deformation
- creep deformation
- cyclic deformation
- elastic deformation
- elastic-plastic deformation
- excessive elastic deformation
- fatigue deformation
- finite deformation
- flexural deformation
- immediate deformation
- inelastic deformation
- infinitesimal deformation
- instantaneous deformation
- lateral deformation
- linear deformation
- local deformation
- longitudinal deformation
- nonelastic deformation
- permanent deformation
- plane deformation
- plastic deformation
- plastoelastic deformation
- ponding deformation
- recoverable deformation
- residual deformation
- reversible deformation
- shearing deformation
- shear deformation
- short term deformation
- shrinkage deformation
- small deformation
- specific deformation
- surface deformation
- tensile deformation
- thermal deformation
- thermoelastic deformation
- thermomechanical deformation
- time-dependent deformation
- time-varying deformation
- torsional deformation
- transverse deformation
- uniaxial deformation
- virtual deformation
- viscoelastic deformation
- volume deformation
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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119 member
- member
- n
members designed for eccentric loading — элементы, рассчитанные на внецентренную нагрузку
- member of structure
- aluminum load-bearing member
- axial force member
- bent member
- boom member
- bottom chord member
- boundary member
- bow member
- bridge member
- cold-formed steel structural member
- composite member
- compression member
- cross member
- cut member
- fabricated wood members
- flexural member
- fully fixed member
- hybrid flexural member
- light-gauge cold-formed steel structural member
- main member
- main chord members
- multielement member
- plastically designed member
- preassembled member
- precast member
- primary member
- redundant member
- rupture member
- sealed tubular member
- secondary member
- segmental member
- spanning member
- steel framing member
- stiffening member
- stress-bearing structural member
- stressed member
- structural member
- structural member acted upon by forces
- structural member subjected to load
- structural steel member
- supported member
- supporing member
- tension member
- top frame member
- transverse member
- truss members
- tubular member
- unbonded member
- unrestrained member
- unsafe structural member
- unstable structural member
- unstiffened member
- vertical member
- web member
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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120 elasticity
1) упругость, эластичность2) нежёсткость ( системы СПИД)•-
anisotropic elasticity
-
bending elasticity
-
bulk elasticity
-
dynamic elasticity
- elasticity of compression -
elasticity of elongation
-
elasticity of flexure
-
elasticity of shape
-
elasticity of shear
-
finite elasticity
-
forced rubberlike elasticity
-
impact elasticity
-
incompressible elasticity
-
isotropic elasticity
-
linear elasticity
-
longitudinal elasticity
-
micropolar elasticity
-
nonlinear elasticity
-
nonlocal elasticity
-
orthotropic elasticity
-
perfect elasticity
-
photoorthotropic elasticity
-
plane elasticity
-
residual elasticity
-
shear elasticity
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small deformation elasticity
-
static elasticity
-
stochastic elasticity
-
tape elasticity
-
torsional elasticity
-
transverse elasticity
-
viscous elasticity
-
volume elasticity
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