to+start+with

",-ir 1. to come. 2. /a/ to come to. 3. /dan/ to come from. 4. /a/ to come into; to come in. 5. /la/ to come with, accompany. 6. /a/ to come back (to), return (to). 7. /a/ to come to visit. 8. /a/ to hit, come to. 9. /a/ to come to, reach, arrive at (a stage of activity). 10. /dan/ to survive from, come from; /a/ to last till. 11. /dan/ to come from, originate in, spring from. 12. /a/ (for time) to be about, get to be. 13. /a/ to come up to, come to, reach. 14. to weigh about, be about, come to. 15. /dan/ to come from, result from. 16. /dan/ to come out of, result from. 17. /dan/ to be derived from, come from. 18. /a/ to tolerate, put up with. 19. /a/ to acknowledge the truth of (something) at last. 20. /a/ to be (good, bad, etc.) for, affect (someone) (in a certain way). 21. /dan/ to receive from, get from, gain from. 22. /a/ to have, be afflicted with. 23. /a/ to be, lie (in a certain direction). 24. /a/ to appear to be, seem to be. 25. /a/ to be proper, be appropriate. 26. /a, la/ to come with, begin with, start with. 27. /a/ to cost (a certain amount). 28. (for time) to come. 29. auxiliary verb to feel like (doing something); to feel, get: uykusu gelmek to feel sleepy. 30. an auxiliary verb which denotes continuous action when suffixed to a gerund: alışageldiğimiz which we are accustomed to. yapılagelen which is always being done. 31. auxiliary verb to pretend not to: duymazlıktan gelmek to pretend not to hear. 32. to be unable to resist (doing something), not to be able to help (doing something): İçtikçe içeceğim geliyor. The more I drink, the more I want to drink. 33. to be, come in: birinci gelmek to be the first. Gel.... 1. Come now: Gel, bu işten vazgeçelim. Come now, let´s leave this. 2. (followed by a negative imperative) if you can help it: Gel, şimdi kızma! How can I help but be angry! Gelelim.... /a/ Let us turn to (another subject). gelince /a/ 1. as for...: Bana gelince, ben bugün kitap okumak istiyorum. As for me, I want to read a book today. 2. when it comes to...: Herkese karşı çok cömerttir ama karısına gelince on para vermez. He is very generous to everybody but when it comes to his wife he doesn´t give her a cent. gelsin... (gelsin..., gitsin....) (followed by a noun) describes lavishness or an easy, leisurely manner: Gelsin çaylar, (gitsin) kahveler, hiç çalıştığı yok. He kills time all day sipping tea and coffee and never working. gelip çatmak/dayanmak (for time) to come round at last, be finally at hand. gelip geçici transient, passing. gelip geçmek 1. to pass by. 2. to pass through, come and go. gelmiş geçmiş of all who have come and gone, of all those who have been; of all (the things) that have happened so far; of all times, of all periods. gelip gitmek /a/ to come and go, frequent. Gel keyfim gel. colloq. How sweet it is!/It´s great to be alive! Geleceği varsa, göreceği de var. colloq. He´ll regret it if he does! (said as a threat). gel zaman git zaman a long time afterwards."

a) once b) to start with, to begin with, in the first place

at first, initially, to start with

to start with, above all, first and foremost

"to start with fear; to be frightened, to be scared (of), to scare; (at) to shy"

"1. remark; word. 2. expression, utterance, statement. 3. empty words, hot air, nothing but talk. 4. conversation, talk. 5. the subject of a conversation. 6. What nonsense!/That´s bull! -ı ağzında gevelemek to talk around the subject; not to come out with what´s on one´s mind. -ı ağzından kaçırmak to let something slip, say something inadvertently, let the cat out of the bag. -ı ağzında kalmak to be unable to finish what one was saying; (for someone) suddenly to go silent. - altında kalmamak to give as good as one gets (in an argument). -ı ağzına tıkamak /ın/ to shut (someone) up. - anlamaz 1. thickheaded; stupid. 2. obstinate, muleheaded. - anlatmak /a/ to try to bring (someone) round (to one´s own point of view), try to make (someone) understand something. - aramızda.... colloq. This is just between you and me./Let´s keep this to ourselves./Entre nous. - atmak 1. /a/ to make a rude remark about (someone) within his hearing. 2. /a/ to make an improper innuendo or suggestion to (a woman one doesn´t know), proposition. 3. to have a chat. -ını/ -ınızı balla kestim. colloq. Excuse me for interrupting you. -ını bilmek to think before one opens one´s mouth, be careful about what one says. -a boğmak /ı/ to drown (a topic) in a flood of words. -ı çevirmek/değiştirmek to change the subject. - çıkmak for a rumor to start going around. -ı çiğnemek to beat around the bush. -a dalmak to become lost in conversation. - değil. colloq. It´s serious./This isn´t just idle talk. - dinlemek to heed what one is told; to act on someone´s advice. - dokundurmak /a/ to make wisecracks (about), make barbed remarks (about). - düşmemek /a/ 1. for there to be no need for (someone) to talk. 2. (for someone) not to get a chance to speak. - etmek 1. /ı/ to gossip about (something). 2. /la/ to talk (with), chat (with). -ını etmek /ın/ to talk about (something). -ın gümrüğünü vermek slang to start yakking again; to keep on yakking. - işitmek to get a dressing down. - kaldıramamak not to be able to take a joke, not to be able to take it. - kıtlığında asmalar budayayım. colloq. You´re talking nonsense! - körüğü windbag (person). - lafı açar. colloq. One topic leads to another. -ı mı olur? colloq. Don´t mention it!/It´s a pleasure! (said to someone for whom one has done or wishes to do a favor). - ola. colloq. What hogwash!/It´s just so much hot air! - olur. colloq. There´ll be gossip./It´ll set tongues wagging. - olsun diye (saying something) just to make conversation, merely for the sake of saying it. -la peynir gemisi yürümez. proverb Mere talk won´t get anything done. - söyledi balkabağı. colloq. You´re full of bull! -ını şaşırmak to be at a loss for words. - taşımak to retail gossip. -a tutmak /ı/ to engage (someone) in conversation (thus causing him to stop what he´d been doing). -ı uzatmak to take a long time explaining something. - ü güzaf see lafügüzaf. - yetiştirmek 1. to reply quickly and in kind, promptly to give as good as one gets. 2. /a/ (for a child) to talk back to, sass (an older person). - yok. /a/ colloq. There´s nothing wrong with...."

",-ki 1. first (in a series or in time): ilk işi his first task. ilk defa the first time. 2. first, for the first time: Onu ilk gördüğünde altmış yaşındaydı. When she first saw him he was sixty years old. 3. the first (in a series or in time): romanlarından ilki the first of his novels. - adım 1. first step. 2. beginning, start, first step. - adımda first; in the beginning, at the outset; to begin with, first off. - ağızda first; in the beginning, at the outset; to begin with. - elden 1. (buying something) direct (without using a middleman). 2. (learning something) firsthand. 3. first, at the outset. - evvel first of all, first; to begin with; at first, initially, in the beginning, at the outset.. - fırsatta at the first opportunity. - görüşte at first sight. - göz ağrısı 1. first love, first person or thing with whom or with which one falls in love. 2. firstborn, firstborn child. - hız mil. muzzle velocity, initial velocity. - insan anthropology primitive man. - kalemde first; first off, to begin with; in the beginning, at the outset. - mektep elementary school, primary school. - önce first of all, first; to begin with; at first, initially, in the beginning, at the outset. - partide colloq. first; in the beginning, at the outset; to begin with, first off. "

"1. head. 2. leader, chief, head. 3. beginning. 4. basis. 5. top, summit, crest. 6. end, either of two ends. 7. naut. bow. 8. clove (of garlic); cyme; (plant) bulb. 9. head (of a pin). 10. wrestling first class. 11. agio, exchange premium. 12. head: elli baş sığır fifty steers, fifty head of cattle. 13. main, head, chief, top. 14. in many idioms self, oneself. 15. side, near vicinity, presence: sofra başında at the table. ocak başında near the hearth. -ına for each, per, each: saat başına elli bin lira fifty thousand liras an hour. -ında 1. at, near, around: masa başında at the desk, around the table. 2. on his hands: Başında üç çocuk var. He has three children on his hands. He has to support three children. 3. at every: saat başında at the start of every hour. -ından 1. from its beginning: başından sonuna kadar from beginning to end. 2. away from: Başımdan git! Go away!/Get out!/Leave me alone! -ta first of all, most of all. -ı açık bareheaded. -ı açılmak to go bald. -ını açmak 1. to uncover one´s head (as a gesture initiating prayer or imprecation). 2. /ın/ to open up (a subject of talk), give an inkling (of). - ağrısı 1. headache. 2. trouble, nuisance. - ağrısı olmak /a/ to be a nuisance (to), cause worry (to). -ını ağrıtmak /ın/ to give a headache (to); to annoy (someone) by talking a lot. -ını alamamak /dan/ 1. to be too busy (with). 2. not to be able to escape (from some trouble). - alıp baş vermek to wage a bitter fight. -ını alıp gitmek to go away, leave. -ının altında under one´s pillow. -ının altından çıkmak /ın/ (for a plot) to be hatched out in (someone´s) head; to be caused (by). -ı araya gitmek to be caught between disagreeing people. - aşağı upside down, head down. -tan aşağı from top to bottom, from head to foot, from end to end, throughout. - aşağı gitmek to get worse. -ından aşağı kaynar sular dökülmek to have a terrible shock, meet with sudden excitement. (işi) -ından aşkın overburdened (by work). -ında ateş yanmak to be upset, be troubled, be distressed. -ından atmak /ı/ to get rid (of). -tan ayağa kadar colloq. from head to foot, altogether. - ayak, ayak baş oldu. colloq. The high and the low have changed places. -ı bacadan aşmadı ya. colloq. She is still young enough to find a husband. - bağı 1. head band, fillet. 2. naut. bow fast, head fast. - bağlamak 1. to cover or tie up one´s head (with a scarf). 2. (for grain) to form heads. 3. to take up a duty. -ını bağlamak /ın/ to marry (one) to another. -ı bağlı 1. fastened by the head; attached. 2. married. - başa tête-à-tête, face to face. -tan başa from end to end, entirely. - başa kalmak /la/ to stay alone (with). - başa vermek 1. to put our/your/their heads together, consult with each other. 2. to work together, help each other, collaborate. -ında beklemek/durmak /ın/ to stand watch over, watch carefully. - belası nuisance, troublesome person or thing. -ına bela getirmek/sarmak /ın/ to saddle (someone, oneself) with a big problem. -ı belaya girmek to get into trouble. -ı belada olmak to be in trouble. -ını belaya sokmak/uğratmak /ın/ to get (someone, oneself) into trouble. -ımla beraber with great pleasure, gladly. - bezi head scarf. - bilmez unbroken (horse). -ına bir hal gelmek to suffer a serious misfortune. -ını bir yere bağlamak /ın/ to find (a person) a good job and save him from idleness. -ına bitmek /ın/ suddenly to appear, suddenly to show up (said of a pestiferous person). -ını boş bırakmak /ın/ 1. to leave alone, leave untended. 2. to leave without supervision. - boy best quality. - bulmak to pay, leave a profit. -ta/-ında bulunmak /ın/ to be in charge. -ına buyruk independent. -ı bütün married (person). -ından büyük işlere girişmek/karışmak to undertake things that are beyond one´s powers, bite off more than one can chew. -ına çal! colloq. /ı/ Here it is. May it do you no good. -ının çaresine bakmak to take care of one´s own affairs oneself, not to leave things to others. -ı çatla

"1. to be opened; to open. 2. to come open, open of its own accord. 3. /a/ to open out (as a window) into (a garden). 4. (for darkness, sleep) to vanish. 5. to be cleaned. 6. (for weather) to clear. 7. to clear up, be refreshed; to recover. 8. to relax, be at ease. 9. /a/ to confide (in), share a secret (with). 10. to become more spacious, open up. 11. /a/ to put out (to sea). 12. /dan/ to come up (in conversation). 13. (for a job or post) to open up. 14. to be extravagant, overspend. 15. to dehisce. açılır kapanır collapsible, folding. açılıp saçılmak 1. (for a woman) to start to wear revealing clothes, start to dress immodestly. 2. (for a woman) to become dissolute, get tarty. 3. to spend money lavishly. "

",-ni each other. - ardınca one after the other. -ne düşmek to have a falling-out, fall out with each other, start quarreling. -ne düşürmek /ı/ to set (people) quarreling or fighting. -ne girmek 1. to start (physically) fighting each other, fall upon each other, lay into each other, light into each other. 2. to quarrel bitterly, rip into each other. 3. to crash into each other. 4. to intermingle, become intermingled. 5. to become entangled. -nin gözünü oymak/çıkarmak to quarrel bitterly, tear into each other, tear each other to pieces; to fight (physically), lay into each other. -ni takip eden successive. -ni tutmamak (for words, actions) to be contradictory. -ni yemek 1. to quarrel bitterly, tear each other apart. 2. to try to harm each other, plot against each other, do each other dirt."

1. zero. 2. (a) nothing, completely, worthless person or thing. -dan başlamak to start from scratch, start from square one. - numara slang excellent, super. - numara tıraş shaving of the head. -a sıfır, elde var sıfır. colloq. All this work has been for nothing. -ı tüketmek slang 1. to be left with absolutely nothing. 2. to go for broke (as a matter of necessity). 3. for one´s patience to come to an end. 4. to die, croak, kick the bucket, give up the ghost.

"1. quarrel, row; brawl, fight. 2. struggle. - aramak to look for trouble. - bizim yorganın başına imiş. colloq. I was an onlooker who ended up getting hurt. - çıkarmak to provoke a quarrel; to pick a fight. - etmek /la/ to quarrel (with); to fight (with). - kaşağısı person who incites others to quarrel. -ya tutuşmak/girişmek to start quarreling (with each other). "

"1. /ı, dan/ to remove (someone, something) (from); to take or get (someone, something) out (of), extricate (someone, something) (from); to extract or pull (something) from; to bring (someone, something) out (from) (a place); to expel (a student) (from) (a school); to fire (a worker); to evict (a tenant). 2. /ı/ to take off, remove (an article of clothing); to doff (one´s hat). 3. /ı, a/ to make (someone, an animal) climb up on (something), make (someone, an animal) get up on (something); to make (someone, an animal) go up to (a place); to put (someone, something) in/on (a higher place). 4. /ı, a /to bring (one person) before (another), bring (one person) to (another), present (one person) to (another). 5. /ı/ to remove, take out, get rid of (a stain). 6. /ı, la/ to make it through, get through (a period of time) with (a specified amount of something). 7. /ı/ to understand, make (something) out; to deduce; /ı, dan/ to interpret (something) in (a specified way): Söylediklerimden bunu nasıl çıkardın? How could you take what I said to mean this? 8. /ı, dan/ to extend (something) from, stick (something) out: Başını kapıdan çıkardı. He stuck his head out the door. 9. /ı/ to publish (a book, newspaper, etc.). 10. /ı, a/ to take (someone, an animal) out to/into (a place outdoors). 11. /ı, dan/ to vent, take out (one´s anger, frustration, negative emotion) on (someone). 12. /ı, dan/ to make (one thing) out of (another). 13. /ı/ to show (someone) to be, reveal (someone) to be (a bad type of person); to call (someone) (something unfavorable); to expose (someone´s wrongdoing, mistake); to make people think (someone) is, give people the impression that (someone) is (a bad type of person): Münci´nin yalanını çıkardınız. You showed Münci to be a liar. Onu yalancı çıkardılar. They´ve made people think he´s a liar. 14. /ı, dan/ math. to subtract (one amount) from (another). 15. /ı, dan/ to unload (something) from (a vehicle). 16. to develop (the spots or pustules characteristic of certain diseases): Kızamık çıkarıyor. She´s coming down with measles. 17. /ı/ to get the maximum of (pleasure) from: Tatilin tadını çıkarmasını bilir. He knows how to have a great vacation. 18. /ı/ to come up with, create, produce, invent (something new); to develop (a new habit). 19. /ı/ to turn out, produce (something, a specified kind of person). 20. /ı, da/ to play, perform (a tune) on (an instrument). 21. /ı/ to make (a law). 22. /ı, dan/ to make (one´s living) from (a specified work). 23. /a, ı/ to offer (a guest) (something to eat or drink). 24. /ı/ to vomit, throw (something) up, spew (something) up. 25. /ı, a/ mil. to land (a force) on (a shore). 26. /ı/ to start (a row), pick (a quarrel); to create (a difficulty). 27. /ı/ to find (a place, an address). 28. /ı/ slang to say, spit out."

1.hullabaloo, hubbub, clamor, babel, din. 2. Turkish mus. a rhythmic pattern or the dance associated with it. -ya çevirmek/ döndürmek/vermek /ı/ to fill (a place) with a clamor of voices. -ya kalkmak slang to start a brawl. -yı koparmak to begin to raise a hullabaloo.

"1. squash; vegetable marrow, zucchini; pumpkin; gourd. 2. hashish pipe. 3. boorish, awkward. 4. tasteless, unripe (watermelon). 5. bald. - bastısı stewed vegetable marrow. - başına/başında patlamak colloq. to bear the brunt of something; to catch the blame for something. - çekirdeği pumpkin seed. - çekmek to smoke hashish. - çıkmak (for a melon) to turn out to be unripe. - çiçeği gibi açılmak colloq. to start behaving too unconstrainedly. - dolması stuffed squash. - gibi 1. bald. 2. bare. 3. tasteless. - kafalı 1. bald. 2. having a shaved head. 3. stupid. - kalyası squash cooked in butter. - kızartması fried squash. - musakkası a dish made with squash, ground meat, and onions. - tadı vermek to become boring, become uninteresting, lose its appeal. - tatlısı a dessert prepared with boiled pumpkin, walnuts, and sugar."

"/ı/ 1. to lift up, raise, elevate. 2. (for something) to bear, support. 3. to bear, endure, tolerate (someone´s words or behavior). 4. to make (someone) stand up; to get (someone) up (from bed). 5. to put (something) away or out of reach, 6. to abolish, do away with. 7. colloq. to kidnap. 8. slang to swipe, make off with, steal, lift. 9. to dispatch (a vehicle), signal (a vehicle) to go. 10. to flush, start (game). 11. to cause (something) to peel off in layers. kaldırıp atmak /ı/ to get rid of, throw away."

1. to go up, rise. 2. to stand up, rise to one´s feet, get up. 3. to get up, get out of bed. 4. to get well, be back on one´s feet (after an illness). 5. (for a train, plane, bus, ship) to leave, depart. 6. (for a cloth or lid) to be taken off, be raised. 7. /dan/ (for something) to be taken away, be removed (from). 8. (for game, fowl) to be raised, be flushed. 9. (for grain) to be reaped, be gathered. 10. to rise, come loose, peel off. 11. (for a rule or privilege) to be annulled, be repealed, be abolished. 12. (for money) to go out of circulation. 13. to disappear, cease to be available, be gone. 14. /a/ to take it into one´s head to (do something). 15. /a/ to start, attempt, begin to (do), try (something). kalk borusu reveille, the signal for reveille. kalk borusu çalmak 1. to sound reveille. 2. for reveille to be sounded. kalk gidelim etmek /ı/ slang to swipe, walk off with, steal. kalk gidelim olmak slang to be swiped, be stolen. kalk işareti starting signal. kalkıp kalkıp oturmak to be boilling with anger, be hopping mad.

"1. remark, utterance; expression; statement; word. 2. promise. 3. rumor. -ü açılmak to be brought up in conversation, be mentioned, be spoken of. - açmak /dan/ to bring (something) up in conversation. -ü ağzında bırakmak /ın/ not to let (someone) finish what he´s saying. -ü ağzına tıkamak /ın/ to squelch, silence. - ağzından dirhemle çıkmak to be very taciturn, be very sparing in one´s speech. -ü ağzında gevelemek not to come to the point, to beat around the bush. - almak 1. to start to talk (after obtaining permission). 2. /dan/ to get a promise out of (someone). - altında kalmamak to give as good as one gets (in an argument). - anlamak to understand what one is told and act on it. - anlamaz (someone) who refuses to understand what´s told him, who won´t listen to reason. - anlayan beri gelsin. colloq. None of you understand me. - aramızda.... Between you and me./Don´t tell anyone else. - arasında in the course of the conversation. - atmak /a/ 1. to make a rude remark about (someone) within his hearing. 2. to make an improper innuendo or suggestion to (a woman), proposition. -e atılmak to enter a conversation suddenly, suddenly to come forth with some remarks. - ayağa düşmek for a matter to be talked about by people who have no right to do so. -ü bağlamak to conclude one´s remarks. -ünü/-ünüzü balla kestim. colloq. Excuse me for interrupting you. -ünü bilmek to speak tactfully. -ünü bilmez tactless. - bir, Allah bir. You can rely on me completely; I am a man of my word. - bir etmek to unite with others (against someone or something). - birliği etmek (for people) to agree beforehand as to what they will say or do; to agree to tell the same story or act in the same way. -e boğmak /ı/ to drown (a subject) in a flood of words. -ü çevirmek to change the subject. - çıkmak for a piece of news to be going around/be bruited about. -ünden çıkmamak /ın/ never to think of bucking (someone), never to think of going against (someone´s) wishes or orders. -ü çiğnemek to beat around the bush. - dağarcığı vocabulary. - dinlemek to heed what one is told, follow advice. -ünden dönmek to go back on one´s word. -ünde durmak to keep one´s word. - düşmemek /a/ to have no right to voice an opinion. - ebesi 1. garrulous, talkative. 2. quick at repartee. - ehli eloquent (person). - eri 1. eloquent (person). 2. (someone) who knows how to talk people into doing what he wants. -ünün eri man of his word; woman of her word. -ünü esirgememek to be very plainspoken, not to mince words, to call a spade a spade. - etmek /dan/ to talk about (someone, something). -ünü etmek /ın/ to talk about (something). -ü geçen the aforementioned, the aforesaid (person, thing). - geçirmek /a/ to make (someone) do what one says. -ü geçmek 1. to be influential. 2. to be mentioned, be spoken of. - gelmek /a/ to be the object of criticism, be criticized. -üne gelmek /ın/ to come round to (someone´s) point of view, finally to agree that (someone) is right. -ünü geri almak 1. to take back what one has said (apologetically). 2. to withdraw one´s promise. - getirmek /a/ to cause unfavorable comments to be made about. -ü (bir şeye) getirmek to say (something) indirectly, say (something) in so many words. - götürmez beyond doubt, indisputable. - gümüşse sükût altındır. proverb Speech is silver, but silence is golden. - işitmek to get a dressing down. - kaldırmamak to be quick to retort to a slighting or insulting remark. -de kalmak not to be carried out, not to be realized. - kavafı garrulous, (someone) who´s a chatterbox. - kesmek /a/ (for the bride´s family) to agree to give (their daughter) in marriage. -ü kesmek to stop speaking in midsentence. -ünü kesmek /ın/ to interrupt (someone who is speaking). -ün kısası.... in short.../the long and the short of it is that.... - konusu 1. person or thing being talked of. 2. (person, thing) being talked of, under consideration. - konusu etmek /ı/ to discuss. - konusu olma

/ı/ 1. to cause (an animal) to stamp its feet. 2. to cause (someone) to start kicking and stamping (with anger or rage). 3. to cause (someone) to jump for joy, cause (someone) to dance about with joy.

"1. end, extremity; tip. 2. point (of a sharply pointed instrument). 3. hist. march, borderland. -unda bir şey var. colloq. /ın/ There´s something behind (a matter)./There´s something secret at the bottom of (a matter). -u bucağı olmamak (for a place) to be vastly wide, be boundless. -unu bulmak /ın/ 1. to bring (something) to a conclusion. 2. to find a way to solve (a problem). -u dokunmak /a/ (for something) to affect (someone) adversely, bring (someone) harm, cause (someone) damage. -unu kaçırmak /ın/ to allow (a situation) to get out of control. -unda (bir şey) olmak (for something) to be at the bottom of (a matter). -u ortası belli olmamak (for something) to be so complicated or chaotic that one doesn´t know how to start setting it to rights. - uca end to end. -u ucuna just barely; with only a very little bit to spare; with hardly a minute to spare. - vermek 1. (for a boil, pimple, etc.) to come to a head, head. 2. to sprout. 3. to appear, become apparent."