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61 with all the rights and duties arising from the treaty
English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > with all the rights and duties arising from the treaty
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62 Methuen Treaty
(1703)Named for the English envoy to Lisbon, John Methuen, the commercial treaty that came to be known by his name was signed on 27 December 1703. This treaty followed the May 1703 treaties of alliance between Portugal, England, and the Low Countries and the Hapsburg Empire that were related to the War of Spanish Succession. The Methuen Treaty stipulated that thenceforth Portuguese wines would be favored as exports to England in the same way that English woolen imports to Portugal would have advantages. Since England was not importing French wines due to a war with France, and since English merchant-shippers in Portugal would benefit from the agreement, the Methuen Treaty was viewed as advantageous to all parties involved. With only three articles, the treaty agreed that both Portuguese wines and English woolens would be exempt from custom duties and that each nation had to ratify the treaty within two months. The Methuen Treaty became the keystone of Anglo-Portuguese commercial relations for at least the next century, but several historians have suggested that it favored England more than Portugal. -
63 commercial treaty
executory treaty — договор, подлежащий выполнению в будущем
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64 make a treaty
executory treaty — договор, подлежащий выполнению в будущем
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65 multilateral treaty
executory treaty — договор, подлежащий выполнению в будущем
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66 negotiate a treaty
заключить договор; переговоры; ведение переговоров; продажа; передача; переуступкаexecutory treaty — договор, подлежащий выполнению в будущем
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67 trade treaty
executory treaty — договор, подлежащий выполнению в будущем
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68 tripartite treaty
трехсторонний договор; договор между тремя государствамиexecutory treaty — договор, подлежащий выполнению в будущем
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69 friendship treaty
executory treaty — договор, подлежащий выполнению в будущем
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70 nuclear nonproliferation treaty
executory treaty — договор, подлежащий выполнению в будущем
English-Russian big medical dictionary > nuclear nonproliferation treaty
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71 test ban treaty
executory treaty — договор, подлежащий выполнению в будущем
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72 warsaw treaty
executory treaty — договор, подлежащий выполнению в будущем
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73 Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty (SALT-I, SALT-II)
Договор об ограничении стратегических вооружений (ОСВ-1, ОСВ-2)Переговоры между США и СССР об ограничении стратегических вооружений были начаты в ноябре 1969 и завершились подписанием 26 мая 1972 бессрочного Договора между СССР и США об ограничении систем противоракетной обороны [Treaty on the Limitation of Anti-Ballistic Missiles Systems (ABM Treaty)] и Временного соглашения о некоторых мерах в области ограничения стратегических наступательных вооружений [Interim Agreemnet on Certain Measures with Respect to the Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms]. Вместе с Соглашением о мерах по уменьшению опасности возникновения ядерной войны [Agreement on Measures to Reduce the Risk of Outbreak of Nuclear War between the USSR and the USA] (1971) получили название Соглашения по ОСВ-1. Соглашение вступило в силу 3 октября 1972. В ходе рабочей встречи на высшем уровне в ноябре 1974 во Владивостоке была достигнута договоренность об ограничении дополнительных компонентов стратегических сил СССР и США как в количественном, так и в качественном отношении. 18 июня 1979 в Вене были подписаны Договор об ограничении стратегических наступательных вооружений [Treaty on the Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms], Протокол к нему, Совместное заявление о принципах и основных направлениях последующих переговоров об ограничении стратегических вооружений, а также ряд других документов. Весь комплекс этих документов, предусматривавших ограничения на все компоненты стратегических сил СССР и США, получили название Договор по ОСВ-2. Ратификация этого Договора была отклонена Сенатом США [ Senate, U.S.], а после ввода советских войск в Афганистан в декабре 1979 отложена на неопределенное время. Договор ОСВ-2 остался нератифицированным, хотя обе стороны согласились соблюдать его положения на добровольной основе.English-Russian dictionary of regional studies > Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty (SALT-I, SALT-II)
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74 North Atlantic Treaty Organization
(NATO)Portugal joined the North Atlantic Treaty Organization in 1949, as a founding member. Besides complementing the Atlantic orientation of Portugal's foreign and defense policies, this membership also supported the country's close relationship with two leading members of NATO, Great Britain and the United States. Portugal's slight contribution to NATO in the first decades after joining was conditioned mainly by the fact that Portugal's primary concern was in defending its colonial empire, Portuguese India (1954-61) and in conducting several colonial wars in its African empire in Angola, Mozambique, and Guinea- Bissau (1961-74). One contentious question during this phase of Portugal's membership was the extent to which Portugal used NATO-issued equipment to fight those wars in Africa and Asia, since several of these colonial territories were neither on the Atlantic nor in NATO's jurisdiction (Mozambique and Portuguese India).The perceived strategic value of Portugal's key Atlantic archipelagos, the Azores and Madeiras, constituted Portugal's primary contribution to NATO and neutralized any U.S. ambivalence about the question of Portugal's NATO membership. The usefulness of Azores' air and naval bases, especially Lajes base at Angra do Heroísmo, Terceira Island, Azores, along with bases in continental Portugal and in the Madeira Islands, trumped international criticism of Portugal's colonial action and influenced American policy toward Portugal. This remained the situation until after the Yom Kippur war, an Arab-Israeli conflict, in October 1973, when Portugal, despite the risks to her energy supplies, gave the United States permission to use Azores bases for resupplying Israel.The Revolution of 25 April 1974 had an impact on Portugal's relationship to NATO. Leftist forces in Portugal were now in command, and Portuguese NATO delegates did not attend highly sensitive NATO defense briefings. But by 1980, after moderate military forces had ousted the radical leftists, Portugal's NATO roles returned to the routing. One of NATO's major subordinate commands became IBERLANT (Iberian Atlantic Command), under SACLANT (Supreme Commander Atlantic), located at Norfolk, Virginia. IBERLANT is located at Oeiras, Portugal and, in 1982, the IBERLAND commander for the first time was a Portuguese Vice Admiral. That same year, Spain joined NATO and, until 1986, when Spain decided not to join NATO's integrated military structure, Portugal was anxious that Portuguese commanders not be subordinate to Spanish commanders in NATO. As a key leader of IBERLANT, along with the representative units of Great Britain and the United States, Portugal's forces remain responsible for surveillance and patrolling of the area from central Portugal to the straits of Gibraltar.Portugal has made symbolic if modest contributions to NATO's mission in the Balkan conflicts beginning in the late 1990s and in Afghanistan since 2001. Among Portugal's contributions has been the service of medical units in Afghanistan.Historical dictionary of Portugal > North Atlantic Treaty Organization
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75 EU Lisbon Treaty
EU Lisbon Treaty (infrml) POL EU-Vertrag m von Lissabon, EU-VvL m, EU Lissabon-Vertrag m (infrml; the treaty, a complex legal document, replaces the failed European constitution and aims to streamline decision-making through increased use of majority votes and creates the offices of an EU president and foreign policy supremo with clout; EU-Reformvertrag, unterzeichnet am 13.12.07 in Lissabon, in Kraft ab 1.12.2009, ersetzt den 2006 gescheiterten EU-Verfassungsvertrag)Englisch-Deutsch Fachwörterbuch der Wirtschaft > EU Lisbon Treaty
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76 Lisbon Treaty
Lisbon Treaty (LT) LAW, POL Lissabon-Vertrag m, Vertrag m von Lissabon, VvL m (the treaty, a complex legal document, replaces the failed European constitution and aims to streamline decision-making through increased use of majority votes and creates the offices of an EU president and foreign policy supremo with clout; der sogenannte EU-Reformvertrag, unterzeichnet am 13.12.07 in Lissabon, in Kraft seit 1.12.2009, ersetzt den 2006 gescheiterten EU-Verfassungsvertrag)Englisch-Deutsch Fachwörterbuch der Wirtschaft > Lisbon Treaty
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77 Peace treaty of 1668, Luso-Spanish
Portugal and Spain signed the Peace Treaty of 13 February 1668 that ended the War of Restoration, which had continued since 1641. The negotiations were mediated by England, which guaranteed that the peace would be kept. By this important document, both states promised to return their respective conquests during that war, with the exception of the city of Ceuta in Morocco, which declared for Spanish sovereignty and was not returned to Portugal. Spain's signing of the treaty also signified that Portuguese independence was definitively recognized.See also Pedro II, king.Historical dictionary of Portugal > Peace treaty of 1668, Luso-Spanish
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78 in accordance with a treaty
= in compliance with a treaty в соответствии с договоромPolitics english-russian dictionary > in accordance with a treaty
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79 in compliance with a treaty
Politics english-russian dictionary > in compliance with a treaty
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80 freeze compliance with the Conventional Forces in Europe treaty
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > freeze compliance with the Conventional Forces in Europe treaty
См. также в других словарях:
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