-
1 pull the strings
(to be the person who is really, though usually not apparently, controlling the actions of others.) pitää lankoja käsissään -
2 jump the queue
• etuilla• kiilata* * *(to move ahead of others in a queue without waiting for one's proper turn: Many wealthy or important people try to jump the queue for hospital beds.) kiilata edelle -
3 last
• riittää• hännänhuippu• jatkua• tuore• viimeksi• vihoviimeinen• viimeisenä• viimeiseksi• viimeinen• viime• viedä aikaa• edellinen• uusin• kestää• kestää (ajallisesti)• lesti• jäädä• mennyt• perimmäinen• peränpitäjä• säilyä• äskeinen• äärimmäinen• pohjimmainen• pitkittyä• lopullinen* * *I 1. adjective1) (coming at the end: We set out on the last day of November; He was last in the race; He caught the last bus home.) viimeinen2) (most recent; next before the present: Our last house was much smaller than this; last year/month/week.) edellinen, viime3) (coming or remaining after all the others: He was the last guest to leave.) viimeinen2. adverb(at the end of or after all the others: He took his turn last.)- lastly- at long last
- at last
- hear
- see the last of
- the last person
- the last straw
- the last thing
- the last word
- on one's last legs
- to the last II verb1) (to continue to exist: This situation lasted until she got married; I hope this fine weather lasts.) jatkua2) (to remain in good condition or supply: This carpet has lasted well; The bread won't last another two days - we'll need more; This coat will last me until I die.) kestää•- lasting- last out -
4 back
• olla puolella• pakki• rästissä oleva• tukea• tuki• noja• huovata• vasta• puolustaja• tausta• kannattaa• hamara• peräyttää• perä• peruuttaa• peräpää• perimmäinen• peräytyä• perukka• selkäpii• selkä• selkänoja• selus• selusta• selkänahka• selkämys• selkäkappale• selkäpuoli• takapuoli• takakappale• takaperin• takainen• taka-• takaosa• taaksepäin• takakappale (hameen)• takaisin-• takakappale (housun)• taaempi• takamies• taka• takapää• takaisin• takimmainen• kääntöpuoli• lyödä vetoa puolesta* * *bæk 1. noun1) (in man, the part of the body from the neck to the bottom of the spine: She lay on her back.) selkä2) (in animals, the upper part of the body: She put the saddle on the horse's back.) selkä3) (that part of anything opposite to or furthest from the front: the back of the house; She sat at the back of the hall.) takaosa4) (in football, hockey etc a player who plays behind the forwards.) puolustaja2. adjective(of or at the back: the back door.) taka-, selkä-3. adverb1) (to, or at, the place or person from which a person or thing came: I went back to the shop; He gave the car back to its owner.) takaisin2) (away (from something); not near (something): Move back! Let the ambulance get to the injured man; Keep back from me or I'll hit you!) pois3) (towards the back (of something): Sit back in your chair.) taaksepäin4) (in return; in response to: When the teacher is scolding you, don't answer back.) takaisin5) (to, or in, the past: Think back to your childhood.) taaksepäin4. verb1) (to (cause to) move backwards: He backed (his car) out of the garage.) peruuttaa2) (to help or support: Will you back me against the others?) tukea3) (to bet or gamble on: I backed your horse to win.) lyödä vetoa•- backer- backbite
- backbiting
- backbone
- backbreaking
- backdate
- backfire
- background
- backhand 5. adverb(using backhand: She played the stroke backhand; She writes backhand.) rystylyönnillä, vasenviisto- backlog- back-number
- backpack
- backpacking: go backpacking
- backpacker
- backside
- backslash
- backstroke
- backup
- backwash
- backwater
- backyard
- back down
- back of
- back on to
- back out
- back up
- have one's back to the wall
- put someone's back up
- take a back seat -
5 set
• paikoilleen asetettu• panna kuntoon• panos• panna tekemään jotakin• painaa• panna• ryhmäkunta• ryhmä• tuijottava• nurkkakunta• nupukivi• normaali• hyytyä• hyydyttää• hyytelöityä• istukas• jakso• istuttaa• joukko• joukko (mat.)automatic data processing• joukko (ATK)• jähmettynyt• järkkymätön• joukko(tietotekn)• varmatechnology• vastaanotin• varusteet• virittää• vesa• astiasto• erä• sijoittaa• seurue• asetettu• asento• asettua• asettaa• asettaa sijoilleen• asettaa arvo• upottaa• usuttaa• vakiintunut• vakiintua• valmius• yhdistelmä• yhde• porukka• tehdä hedelmää• tasokurssi• teroittaa• kattaa• kattaa (pöytä)• kehystää• kiinnitetty• kerta• kohdistaa• kiinteä• kokoelma• kiintiöfinance, business, economy• kiinnittää• liikkumaton• kaavamainenfinance, business, economy• kalusto• jäykkä• jäykistyäforest and paper industry• haritus• harittaa• mennä mailleen• määrätä• määrätty• muodollinen• saattaa kovettumaan• sarja• setti• sovittaa• säädetty• säännellä• suuntaus• suunta• kovettua• kuvauspaikka• latoaautomatic data processing• laitteisto• laittautua• ladella• lajitelma• laittaa• laite• lavasteet• lavastus• laskeaelectricity• piiri• pino• piintynyt• piimiä• pistää• koneikko• kopiosarja• koristaa• lujittua* * *set 1. present participle - setting; verb1) (to put or place: She set the tray down on the table.) asettaa, panna2) (to put plates, knives, forks etc on (a table) for a meal: Please would you set the table for me?) kattaa pöytä3) (to settle or arrange (a date, limit, price etc): It's difficult to set a price on a book when you don't know its value.) määrätä4) (to give a person (a task etc) to do: The witch set the prince three tasks; The teacher set a test for her pupils; He should set the others a good example.) antaa5) (to cause to start doing something: His behaviour set people talking.) saada tekemään6) ((of the sun etc) to disappear below the horizon: It gets cooler when the sun sets.) laskea7) (to become firm or solid: Has the concrete set?) jähmettyä8) (to adjust (eg a clock or its alarm) so that it is ready to perform its function: He set the alarm for 7.00 a.m.) säätää9) (to arrange (hair) in waves or curls.) laittaa (tukka)10) (to fix in the surface of something, eg jewels in a ring.) upottaa11) (to put (broken bones) into the correct position for healing: They set his broken arm.) panna kohdalleen2. adjective1) (fixed or arranged previously: There is a set procedure for doing this.) vakio2) ((often with on) ready, intending or determined (to do something): He is set on going.) valmis3) (deliberate: He had the set intention of hurting her.) harkittu4) (stiff; fixed: He had a set smile on his face.) jäykkä5) (not changing or developing: set ideas.) muuttumaton6) ((with with) having something set in it: a gold ring set with diamonds.) koristeltu3. noun1) (a group of things used or belonging together: a set of carving tools; a complete set of (the novels of) Jane Austen.) sarja2) (an apparatus for receiving radio or television signals: a television/radio set.) vastaanotin3) (a group of people: the musical set.) ryhmä4) (the process of setting hair: a shampoo and set.) hiusten laitto5) (scenery for a play or film: There was a very impressive set in the final act.) lavastus6) (a group of six or more games in tennis: She won the first set and lost the next two.) erä•- setting- setback
- set phrase
- set-square
- setting-lotion
- set-to
- set-up
- all set
- set about
- set someone against someone
- set against someone
- set someone against
- set against
- set aside
- set back
- set down
- set in
- set off
- set something or someone on someone
- set on someone
- set something or someone on
- set on
- set out
- set to
- set up
- set up camp
- set up house
- set up shop
- set upon -
6 origin
• origo• juontaa• juuri• alkuosoite• alku• alku-• alkuperä• alkuvaihe• alkulähde• alkupiste• alkujuuri• polveutuminen• synty• syntyperä• syntyminen* * *'ori‹in 1. noun(the place or point from which anything first comes; the cause: the origin(s) of the English language; the origin of the disagreement.) alkuperä- original2. noun1) (the earliest version: This is the original - all the others are copies.) originaali2) (a model from which a painting etc is made: She is the original of the famous portrait.) malli•- originally
- originate
- origins -
7 with
• ohessa• oheen• ohella• jonkin avulla• jonkun kanssa• seurassa• vaivata• yhdistää• kanssa• kera• keskuudessa• keralla• mukana• mukaan• myötä• parissa• samanlainen• sekoittaa• sulautua• ynnä• luona* * *wið1) (in the company of; beside; among; including: I was walking with my father; Do they enjoy playing with each other?; He used to play football with the Arsenal team; Put this book with the others.) kanssa, joukossa2) (by means of; using: Mend it with this glue; Cut it with a knife.)3) (used in expressing the idea of filling, covering etc: Fill this jug with milk; He was covered with mud.)4) (used in describing conflict: They quarrelled with each other; He fought with my brother.) kanssa5) (used in descriptions of things: a man with a limp; a girl with long hair; a stick with a handle; Treat this book with care.)6) (as the result of: He is shaking with fear.)7) (in the care of: Leave your case with the porter.) huostaan8) (in relation to; in the case of; concerning: Be careful with that!; What's wrong with you?; What shall I do with these books?) kanssa9) (used in expressing a wish: Down with fascism!; Up with Manchester United!) -
8 other
• toisella• toinen• nurja• muu* * *1.1) (adjective, pronoun the second of two: I have lost my other glove; I've got one of my gloves but I can't find the other (one).) toinen2) (adjective, pronoun those people, things etc not mentioned, present etc; additional: Some of them have arrived - where are the others?; The baby is here and the other children are at school.) muut3) ( adjective (with day, week etc) recently past: I saw him just the other day/morning.)•2. conjunction(or else; if not: Take a taxi - otherwise you'll be late.) tai muuten- other than
- somehow or other
- someone/something or other
- somewhere or other -
9 distinguish
• olla ominaista• erottaa• ansioitua• tehdä huomatuksi• tehdä ero• kunnostautua* * *di'stiŋɡwiʃ1) ((often with from) to mark as different: What distinguishes this café from all the others?) erottaa2) (to identify or make out: He could just distinguish the figure of a man running away.) erottaa3) ((sometimes with between) to recognize a difference: I can't distinguish (between) the two types - they both look the same to me.) erottaa4) (to make (oneself) noticed through one's achievements: He distinguished himself at school by winning a prize in every subject.) erottua•- distinguished -
10 scoop
• jymyuutinen• tyhjentää• ammentaa• kauha(tekniikka)technology• kauha (tek.)• kauha (kippo)• kauha• kauhoa• kippo• liemikauha• lippo• kaapata• kaappaus• kahmaista• kaivertaa• äyskäri• kuuppa• lapio• lapioida• lappaa• korjata voitto* * *sku:p 1. noun1) (any of several types of spoon-like tool, used for lifting, serving etc: a grain scoop; an ice-cream scoop.) kauha2) ((also scoopful) the amount held in a scoop: a scoop of ice-cream; a scoopful of grain.)3) (a piece of news etc that one newspaper gets and prints before the others: The reporter was sure that he had a scoop for his paper.) jymyuutinen2. verb(to move with, or as if with, a scoop: He scooped the crumbs together with his fingers.) kauhoa -
11 fall behind
• jättäytyä• jäädä jälkeen* * *1) (to be slower than (someone else): Hurry up! You're falling behind (the others); He is falling behind in his schoolwork.) jäädä jälkeen2) ((with with) to become late in regular payment, letter-writing etc: Don't fall behind with the rent!) myöhästyä -
12 limerick
• viisisäkeinen tilapäisruno* * *'limərik(a type of humorous poem with five lines, the third and fourth lines being shorter than the others.) limerikki -
13 tag
• osoitelippu• nimilipuke• juotoskorva• tuntomerkkiautomatic data processing• tuntomerkki (ATK)• tuntomerkki(tietotekn)• hela• hintalippu• hintalappu• hippaleikki• hippa• varustaa lipullatechnology• sokka• raksimusic• kertosäefinance, business, economy• kiinnittää• kilpi• klisee• lippu• lipukeautomatic data processing• merkitä (atk)• merkitsin• nasta• kovike• kulunut lauseparsi• lappu• korvake• loppupää* * *tæɡ 1. noun1) (a label: a price-tag; a name-tag.) lappu2) (a saying or quotation that is often repeated: a well-known Latin tag.) sanonta3) (something small that is added on or attached: a question-tag such as `isn't it?') liitekysymys4) (a children's game in which one player chases the others and tries to touch one of them: to play tag.)2. verb(to put a tag or label on something: All the clothes have been tagged.) varustaa lapulla- tag on -
14 wake
• olla hereillä• olla valveilla• havahduttaa• havahtua• herätä• herättää• vanavesi• valvoa(hereillä)• valvoa (olla valv.)• valvoa• valvojaiset• vana* * *I weik past tense - woke; verb(to bring or come back to consciousness after being asleep: He woke to find that it was raining; Go and wake the others, will you?)- wakeful- wakefully
- wakefulness
- waken
- wake up II weik noun(a strip of smooth-looking or foamy water left behind a ship.) vanavesi -
15 keep one's end up
(to perform one's part in something just as well as all the others who are involved.) pitää puolensa -
16 laugh at
• nauraa jollekin* * *(to make it obvious that one regards something or someone as humorous, ridiculous or deserving scorn: Everyone will laugh at me if I wear that dress!; The others laughed at his fears.) nauraa -
17 measure up
( often with to) (to reach a certain required standard: John's performance doesn't measure up (to the others).) vetää vertoja -
18 optimism
• optimistisuus• optimismi• toiveikkuus• myönteisyys* * *'optimizəm(a state of mind in which one always hopes or expects that something good will happen: Even when it was obvious to the others that he was not going to succeed he was full of optimism.) optimismi- optimist- optimistic
- optimistically -
19 stand up for
• puolustaa* * *(to support or defend: She stood up for him when the others bullied him.) puolustaa -
20 take one's leave (of)
(to say goodbye (to): I took my leave (of the others) and went out.) jättää hyvästit
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