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1 forfeit
I 1. ['fɔːfɪt]1) (action, process) confisca f.2) (sum, token) pegno m.3) (in game) pegno m., penitenza f.2.II ['fɔːfɪt]to be forfeit — form. [ property] essere confiscato (to a)
1) (under duress) perdere, essere privato di [right, liberty]2) (voluntarily) rinunciare a [ right]3) dir. comm. dover pagare [ sum]* * *['fo:fit] 1. noun(something that must be given up because one has done something wrong, especially in games: If you lose the game you will have to pay a forfeit.) multa, pegno2. verb(to lose (something) because one has done something wrong: He forfeited our respect by telling lies.) perdere3. adjective(forfeited: His former rights are forfeit now.) confiscato, perduto* * *forfeit /ˈfɔ:fɪt/A n.1 ammenda; multa; penalità; penale2 [u] (leg.) confisca3 (leg.) cosa confiscata6 (al pl.) gioco dei pegniB a.1 confiscato: All his riches were forfeit to the Crown, tutte le sue ricchezze sono state confiscate a favore della corona2 perduto ( in seguito a condanna); condannato: He knew his life was forfeit, sapeva che la sua vita era ormai perduta.(to) forfeit /ˈfɔ:fɪt/A v. t.1 (leg.) perdere (qc. o un diritto a qc., per inadempimento, violazione di una norma, confisca, ecc.): to forfeit one's claim to compensation, perdere il diritto a un risarcimento2 (leg.) subire la confisca di: to forfeit an estate, subire la confisca di una proprietà; The estate was forfeited to the state, la proprietà fu confiscata e passò allo Stato3 perdere (qc., per colpa propria); giocarsi (fam.): He may have forfeited his chance of being elected, potrebbe aver perso (o essersi giocato) la possibilità di essere eletto4 rinunciare a; cedereB v. i.(leg., arc.) essere inadempiente● (leg.: di chi è in libertà su cauzione) to forfeit one's bail, non comparire in giudizio □ to forfeit one's life, segnare la propria condanna a morte; rinunciare alla vita.* * *I 1. ['fɔːfɪt]1) (action, process) confisca f.2) (sum, token) pegno m.3) (in game) pegno m., penitenza f.2.II ['fɔːfɪt]to be forfeit — form. [ property] essere confiscato (to a)
1) (under duress) perdere, essere privato di [right, liberty]2) (voluntarily) rinunciare a [ right]3) dir. comm. dover pagare [ sum] -
2 ♦ lump
♦ lump (1) /lʌmp/n.5 (ind. tess.) bioccolo6 (med.) nodulo; tumoretto7 (metall.) massello● lump coal, carbone in pezzatura grossa □ a lump in the (o one's) throat, un groppo (o un nodo) alla gola; il magone (fig.) □ lump sugar, zucchero in zollette □ a lump sum, una somma pagata tutta in una volta; una somma forfettaria; un forfait □ a lump-sum bonus, un premio forfettario □ lump-sum contract, appalto a forfait □ (naut.) lump-sum freight, nolo a corpo; nolo a massa □ a lump-sum payment, un pagamento in soluzione unica □ (fisc.) lump-sum tax, imposta in somma fissa; imposta forfettaria □ lump work, lavoro a cottimo □ (spec. USA) in the lump, in blocco; in massa; nell'insieme; (comm.) all'ingrosso □ on a lump-sum basis, su base forfettaria; a forfait □ ( slang USA) to take one's lumps, accettare un rimprovero senza protestare; avere ciò che si merita.lump (2) /lʌmp/n.(to) lump (1) /lʌmp/A v. t.2 prendere all'ingrosso; trattare senza distinzione; fare tutto un mucchio di ( cose diverse); fare un solo conto di ( spese, ecc.)B v. i.1 ammassarsi; ammucchiarsi2 fare un bernoccolo; gonfiarsi● to lump along, procedere faticosamente; camminare pesantemente □ to lump down, buttarsi giù; sedersi di schianto □ (fig.) to lump everything together, fare d'ogni erba un fascio.(to) lump (2) /lʌmp/v. t.(fam.) rassegnarsi di malavoglia a (qc.): Even if you don't like it, you'll have to lump it, anche se non ti piace, ti ci dovrai rassegnare (o dovrai mandarla giù, inghiottire il rospo, ecc.) (cfr. ital. «O mangiar questa minestra o saltar dalla finestra»)● Lump it!, piantala; smamma! □ Like it or lump it, volente o nolente; che ti piaccia o no □ You can just lump it!, scordatelo!; neanche a pensarci! -
3 shall
[ forma debole ʃəl] [ forma forte ʃæl]I shall o I'll see you tomorrow ti vedrò domani; we shall not o shan't have a reply before Friday — non avremo una risposta prima di venerdì
let's buy some apples, shall we? — compriamo delle mele, va bene?
3) form. (in commands, contracts etc.)••thou shalt not steal — bibl. non rubare
Note:When shall is used to form the future tense in English, the same rules apply as for will. You will find a note on this and on question tags and short answers in the grammar note 1.will. Note, however, that while shall can be used in question tags like other auxiliaries (we shan't be late, shall we? = non faremo mica tardi, vero?), it is also used in the question tag for the imperative construction introduced by let's with no precise and fixed equivalent in Italian: let's go shopping, shall we? = andiamo a fare spese, eh? let's start working, shall we? = mettiamoci a lavorare, dai!* * *[ʃəl, ʃæl]short forms - I'll, we'll; verb1) (used to form future tenses of other verbs when the subject is I or we: We shall be leaving tomorrow; I shall have arrived by this time tomorrow.) (ausiliare per la formazione del futuro)2) (used to show the speaker's intention: I shan't be late tonight.) (avere l'intenzione)3) (used in questions, the answer to which requires a decision: Shall I tell him, or shan't I?; Shall we go now?) (ausiliare usato in frasi interrogative)4) (used as a form of command: You shall go if I say you must.) dovere* * *[ forma debole ʃəl] [ forma forte ʃæl]I shall o I'll see you tomorrow ti vedrò domani; we shall not o shan't have a reply before Friday — non avremo una risposta prima di venerdì
let's buy some apples, shall we? — compriamo delle mele, va bene?
3) form. (in commands, contracts etc.)••thou shalt not steal — bibl. non rubare
Note:When shall is used to form the future tense in English, the same rules apply as for will. You will find a note on this and on question tags and short answers in the grammar note 1.will. Note, however, that while shall can be used in question tags like other auxiliaries (we shan't be late, shall we? = non faremo mica tardi, vero?), it is also used in the question tag for the imperative construction introduced by let's with no precise and fixed equivalent in Italian: let's go shopping, shall we? = andiamo a fare spese, eh? let's start working, shall we? = mettiamoci a lavorare, dai! -
4 insurance
[ɪn'ʃɔːrəns] [AE -'ʃʊər-]to take out insurance against sth. — stipulare un'assicurazione o assicurarsi contro qcs.
to pay the insurance on sth. — pagare l'assicurazione su qcs.
accident, fire insurance — assicurazione contro gli infortuni, contro l'incendio
2) (amount paid) assicurazione f.3) (profession)he works in insurance — lavora nelle o nel campo delle assicurazioni
4) fig. (precaution) protezione f.* * *noun (the promise of a sum of money in event of loss eg by fire or other disaster, given in compensation by a company etc in return for regular payments: Have you paid the insurance on your jewellery?; ( also adjective) insurance companies.) assicurazione* * *[ɪn'ʃɔːrəns] [AE -'ʃʊər-]to take out insurance against sth. — stipulare un'assicurazione o assicurarsi contro qcs.
to pay the insurance on sth. — pagare l'assicurazione su qcs.
accident, fire insurance — assicurazione contro gli infortuni, contro l'incendio
2) (amount paid) assicurazione f.3) (profession)he works in insurance — lavora nelle o nel campo delle assicurazioni
4) fig. (precaution) protezione f.
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