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['spɪrɪt] 1. n1) дух, душа́in [the] spirit — в ду́мці (душі́)
2) при́вид, дух3) змістhe takes it in the wrong spirit — він це непра́вильно тлума́чить
4) хара́ктер, вда́чаa man of an unbending spirit — люди́на з непохи́тним хара́ктером
5) ду́мка6) люди́наone of the greatest spirits of his day — оди́н з найвидатні́ших умі́в свого́ ча́су
7) (часто pl) на́стрій, душе́вний станto be in low spirits, to be out of spirits — бу́ти в пригні́ченому на́строї
to keep up smb.'s spirits — підніма́ти кому́сь на́стрій, підбадьо́рювати кого́сь
8) хоро́брість; натхне́ння, жва́вістьto go at smth. with spirit — енергі́йно взя́тися за щось
people of spirit — му́жні (хоро́брі) лю́ди
to speak with spirit — говори́ти з за́палом
9) дух, зага́льна тенде́нціяthe spirit of progress — дух прогре́су
the spirit of times — дух ча́су
10) (звич. pl) алкого́ль, спирт, спиртни́й напі́йspirit of camphor — камфо́рний спирт
11) attr. спірити́чний12) attr. спиртови́й2. v1) надиха́ти, запа́лювати; підбадьо́рювати; схва́лювати ( часто spirit up)2) тає́мно викрада́ти (звич. spirit away, spirit off) -
43 SPIRIT
fëa (= the spirit or "soul" of an incarnate, normally housed in a body; pl fëar is attested), ëala ("being"; pl. eälar is attested. Eälar are spirits whose natural state it is to exist without a physical body, e.g. Balrogs), súlë (Þ) (earlier [MET] thúlë, Þúlë) (maybe a more "impersonal" word for spirit), manu (= departed spirit; LT1:260 has mánë), fairë (= spirit in general, as opposed to matter, or a phantom or disembodied spirit, when seen as a pale shape. Pl. fairi is attested), vilissë (a "Qenya" word maybe not valid in LotR-style Quenya). A person's "spirit" meaning his or her general personality and attitude may be expressed by the word órë, in LotR defined as "heart, inner mind" (q.v.), cf. PM:337, where it is said that "there dwelt in her [Galadriel] the noble and generous spirit (órë) of the Vanyar". FIELD-SPIRIT Nermi (pl. Nermir is attested. The Nermir are "fays of the meads".) HOLY SPIRIT airefëa (other version: fairë aista; both versions are attested with the dative ending -n attached). SPIRIT-IMPULSE fëafelmë (impulses originating with the spirit, e.g. love, pity, anger, hate). –MR:349, 218, 165; cf. Silm:431; LotR:1157, MAN, MC:223, MR:349, GL:23, LT1:260, VT43:36-37, VT44:17, VT41:19 cf. 13 -
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n. geest; fut; spook; bedoeling; dapperheid, moed; alcohol--------v. opwekken, inspirerenspirit1[ spirrit]♦voorbeelden:¶ when the spirit moves him • als hij geïnspireerd wordt, als hij zich geneigd voelt1 geest ⇒ ziel, karakter, wezen♦voorbeelden:the Holy Spirit • de Heilige Geestkindred spirits • verwante zielenbe with someone in (the) spirit • in gedachten bij iemand zijn〈 spreekwoord〉 the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak • de geest is gewillig maar het vlees is zwak1 levenskracht ⇒ vitaliteit, energie3 moed ⇒ durf, lef♦voorbeelden:→ white white/IV 〈 meervoud〉1 gemoedsgesteldheid ⇒ geestesgesteldheid, stemming♦voorbeelden:be in low/poor spirits • neerslachtig/down zijnmy spirits fell • ik raakte terneergeslagenraise someone's spirits • iemand opmonteren→ animal animal/————————spirit2〈 werkwoord〉 -
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1) спирт
2) спиртовой
3) растворитель
4) бензин
– aviation spirit
– killed spirit
– motor spirit
– proof spirit
– spirit finish
– spirit level
– spirit of hartshorn
– spirit varnish
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n1) дух, сущность, истинный смысл- obey the spirit, not the letter of the law2) моральная сила, дух- break smb.'s spirit- put spirit into smb.• -
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51 spirit
spiritusz, alkohol, lelkierő, kedély, szesz to spirit: fellelkesít* * *['spirit]1) (a principle or emotion which makes someone act: The spirit of kindness seems to be lacking in the world nowadays.) szellem2) (a person's mind, will, personality etc thought of as distinct from the body, or as remaining alive eg as a ghost when the body dies: Our great leader may be dead, but his spirit still lives on; ( also adjective) the spirit world; Evil spirits have taken possession of him.) lélek, szellem3) (liveliness; courage: He acted with spirit.) élénkség•- spirited- spiritedly
- spirits
- spiritual
- spiritually
- spirit level -
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['spɪrɪt]n( soul) dusza f; (ghost, sense) duch m; ( courage) odwaga f; ( frame of mind) nastrój m- spirits* * *['spirit]1) (a principle or emotion which makes someone act: The spirit of kindness seems to be lacking in the world nowadays.) uczucie, nastawienie2) (a person's mind, will, personality etc thought of as distinct from the body, or as remaining alive eg as a ghost when the body dies: Our great leader may be dead, but his spirit still lives on; ( also adjective) the spirit world; Evil spirits have taken possession of him.) dusza, duch3) (liveliness; courage: He acted with spirit.) zapał•- spirited- spiritedly
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n1. справжній зміст, сутність, дух- spirit of the age дух часу, дух епохи- spirit of a resolution загальна ідея/ основний зміст/ спрямованість резолюції- spirit of the speech справжній зміст/ суть промови- observance of the letter and the of spirit дотримання приписів/ букви і духу чогось- to be permeated by the spirit of smth. просякнутися духом чогось- to break smbd.'s spirit зламати чийсь дух- to obey the spirit, not the letter of the law діяти згідно духу, а не букви закону -
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n. ruh, can, maneviyat, gerçek anlam, hayalet, peri, ruh hali, neşe, şevk, cesaret, güç, insan, örnek insan, özel durum, ispirto, üstünlük————————v. canlandırmak, neşelendirmek, cesaretlendirmek, heveslendirmek* * *ruh* * *['spirit]1) (a principle or emotion which makes someone act: The spirit of kindness seems to be lacking in the world nowadays.) ruh2) (a person's mind, will, personality etc thought of as distinct from the body, or as remaining alive eg as a ghost when the body dies: Our great leader may be dead, but his spirit still lives on; ( also adjective) the spirit world; Evil spirits have taken possession of him.) ruh3) (liveliness; courage: He acted with spirit.) canlılık, şevk, moral•- spirited- spiritedly
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• rohkeus• tulinen mieli• ilmapiiri• into• tuulenhenki• henkiolento• henki• vilkkaus• elämä• eloisuus• sielu• sisäinen olemus• alkoholi• aave• väkijuomat• pyhä• pyhähenki• terhakkuus• mieliala• mieli• sprii• luonne* * *'spirit1) (a principle or emotion which makes someone act: The spirit of kindness seems to be lacking in the world nowadays.) henki2) (a person's mind, will, personality etc thought of as distinct from the body, or as remaining alive eg as a ghost when the body dies: Our great leader may be dead, but his spirit still lives on; ( also adjective) the spirit world; Evil spirits have taken possession of him.) henki, sielu3) (liveliness; courage: He acted with spirit.) into, rohkeus•- spirited- spiritedly
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n. ande; själ; spöke; anda, andemening; vitalitet, kraft; mod; sprit, alkohol--------v. liva upp, uppmuntra* * *['spirit]1) (a principle or emotion which makes someone act: The spirit of kindness seems to be lacking in the world nowadays.) anda, stämning, sinnelag2) (a person's mind, will, personality etc thought of as distinct from the body, or as remaining alive eg as a ghost when the body dies: Our great leader may be dead, but his spirit still lives on; ( also adjective) the spirit world; Evil spirits have taken possession of him.) ande3) (liveliness; courage: He acted with spirit.) kraft, liv, energi•- spirited- spiritedly
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боевой дух; спирт, алкоголь; бензин -
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спирт; спиртовойmethilated spirit — денатурат, этиловый спирт, денатурированный метиловым спиртом
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['spirit]1) (a principle or emotion which makes someone act: The spirit of kindness seems to be lacking in the world nowadays.) esprit2) (a person's mind, will, personality etc thought of as distinct from the body, or as remaining alive eg as a ghost when the body dies: Our great leader may be dead, but his spirit still lives on; ( also adjective) the spirit world; Evil spirits have taken possession of him.) esprit; (adj.) des esprits3) (liveliness; courage: He acted with spirit.) courage•- spirited- spiritedly - spirits - spiritual - spiritually - spirit level
См. также в других словарях:
Spirit — Spir it, n. [OF. espirit, esperit, F. esprit, L. spiritus, from spirare to breathe, to blow. Cf. {Conspire}, {Expire}, {Esprit}, {Sprite}.] 1. Air set in motion by breathing; breath; hence, sometimes, life itself. [Obs.] All of spirit would… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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Spirit — • Used in several different but allied senses: (1) as signifying a living, intelligent, incorporeal being, such as the soul; (2) as the fiery essence or breath (the Stoic pneuma) which was supposed to be the universal vital force; (3) as… … Catholic encyclopedia
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spirit — [spir′it] n. [ME < OFr espirit < L spiritus, breath, courage, vigor, the soul, life, in LL(Ec), spirit < spirare, to blow, breathe < IE base * (s)peis , to blow > (prob.) Norw fisa, to puff, blow, OSlav piskati, to pipe, whistle] 1 … English World dictionary
spirit — ► NOUN 1) a person s non physical being, composed of their character and emotions. 2) this regarded as surviving after the death of the body, often manifested as a ghost. 3) a supernatural being. 4) the prevailing or typical character, quality,… … English terms dictionary
Spirit — Spir it, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Spirited}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Spiriting}.] 1. To animate with vigor; to excite; to encourage; to inspirit; as, civil dissensions often spirit the ambition of private men; sometimes followed by up. [1913 Webster] Many… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
špirit — špìrit m DEFINICIJA kem. alkohol koji se dobiva procesom alkoholnog vrenja od voćnih sokova, melase škroba i celuloze, a i sintetičkim putem; žesta SINTAGMA denaturirani špirit špirit kojem su dodane tvari da se ne može piti (nego upotrebljavati… … Hrvatski jezični portal
spirit — [n1] soul, attitude air, animation, ardor, backbone*, boldness, breath, character, complexion, courage, dauntlessness, disposition, earnestness, energy, enterprise, enthusiasm, essence, fire, force, frame of mind, gameness, grit*, guts*, heart,… … New thesaurus