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spend+time

  • 121 П-408

    ДО ПОСИНЕНИЯ кричать, орать, спорить, зубрить что и т. п. highly coll PrepP Invar adv usu. used with impfv verbs) (to shout, yell, argue, cram for an exam etc) very intensely for a long period of time, until one is very tired or very tired of doing it ( occas. with the implication that one's efforts fail to produce the desired results): (do sth.) till one is about to drop (till one drops) (do sth.) till one can't do it anymore (do sth.) to the point of exhaustion (till one is exhausted) (with verbs of speech only) till (until) one is blue in the face.
    «Как твой дед проводит время?» — «Спорит с соседом о политике до посинения». "How does your grandfather spend his time?" "He argues about politics with his neighbor till they're both blue in the face."

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > П-408

  • 122 П-616

    ВИДНА ПТИЦА ПО ПОЛЁТУ ВИДНО (ВИДАТЬ) ПТИЦУ (СОКОЛА) ПО ПОЛЁТУ disapprov |sayingl you can tell by a persons behavior, actions, looks, and/or deeds what kind of person he is: - we know (can tell) a bird by its flight the bird is known by his note (his song)
    you can tell a leopard by its spots. (authors usage) «Вы, я знаю, привыкли к роскоши, к удовольствиям, но и великие мира сего не гнушаются провести короткое время под кровом хижины». - «Помилуйте, - возопил Аркадий, - какой же я великий мира сего? И к роскоши я не привык». - «Позвольте, позвольте, -возразил с любезной ужимкой Василий Иванович. - Я хоть теперь и сдан в архив, а тоже потерся в свете - узнаю птицу по полету» (Тургенев 2). "You, I know, are accustomed to luxury and enjoyment, but even the great ones of this world would not disdain to spend a short time under a cottage roof " "Good heavens," protested Arkady, "as though I were one of the great ones of this world' And I'm not accustomed to luxury either." "Pardon me, pardon me," Vassily Ivanych retorted with a polite simper "Though I'm a back number now, I have knocked about the place in my time-I know a bird by its flight" (2c).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > П-616

  • 123 С-562

    В ЧЕТЫРЁХ СТЕНАХ сидеть, жить и т. п. PrepP Invar adv
    1. (to spend all or almost all of one's time) in one's home or a certain building: (be (live)) within these (those, one's own) four walls.
    (Домна Пантелевна:) Измучилась я в театре-то: жара, духота, радехонька, что выкатилась. (Матрена:) Да вестимо, летнее дело в четырех стенах сидеть... (Островский 11). ( context transl) (D.R:) That theatre wore me out
    it was so hot and stuffy I was glad to come away (M.:) It's a shame to be cooped up in summer (11a).
    2. (to live) like a recluse, associating little or not at all with others and spending all one's time inside: (stay (be buried, hole o.s. up)) within these (those, one's own) four walls.
    (Войницкий:) Двадцать пять лет я вот с этою матерью, как крот, сидел в четырех стенах... (Чехов 3). (V.:) For twenty-five years I have sat here with this mother, buried like a mole within these four walls... (3a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > С-562

  • 124 Х-29

    ВОДИТЬ ХЛЕБ-СОЛЬ с кем obs VP suby. human) to maintain friendly relations with s.o. and visit with him often
    X водит хлеб-соль с Y-ом = X exchanges frequent visits with Y
    X is entertained by Y in Y's house and entertains Y (in X's house) X and Y are frequent guests in each otherfs homes (at each otheris tables).
    ...Тот же читатель, который на жизненной своей дороге будет дружен с таким человеком, будет водить с ним хлеб-соль и проводить приятно время, станет глядеть на него косо, если он очутится героем драмы или поэмы (Гоголь 3)....The very reader who will make friends with such a person in life, exchange frequent visits with him, and enjoy spending time together, will look askance at him if he is made the hero of a drama or a poem (3c)....The very same reader who would make friends with such a man in the course of his life, would entertain him in his house and be entertained by him and spend a pleasant time with him, will be sure to look askance at him if he is made the hero of a drama or an epic poem (3a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Х-29

  • 125 Ч-2

    ГОНЯТЬ ЧАЙ (с кем) highly coll, often humor VP subj: human, often pi) to drink tea in an unhurried manner and with great enjoyment, pleasurably occupy o.s. with drinking tea ( usu. for an extended period of time and consuming great quantities): Х-ы чаи гоняют - Xs sit (around) drinking tea Xs spend their time drinking tea.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Ч-2

  • 126 идти в гору

    • ИДТИ/ПОЙТИ В ГОРУ
    [VP; fixed WO]
    =====
    1. Also: ЛЕЗТЬ/ПОЛЕЗТЬ В ГОРУ coll, ПЕРЕТЬ В ГОРУ substand [subj: human]
    ⇒ to improve one's status or job, gain influence, importance, succeed in one's career:
    - X идёт в гору≈ X is coming < moving> up in the world;
    - X is rising in the world < rising higher and higher>;
    - [in limited contexts] X is climbing the ladder of success;
    - X is rising < moving> up the ladder of promotion;
    - X is doing very well for himself.
         ♦ Василий был на фронте со своей дивизией, потом - корпусом. Он шёл и шёл в гору - генерал, ордена, медали, - и всё больше пил (Аллилуева 1). Vasily was at the front with his division, and later his corps. He rose higher and higher. He became a general. He was awarded orders and medals. And he was drinking more and more (1a).
         ♦ У Сенатора был повар необычайного таланта, трудолюбивый, трезвый, он шёл в гору; сам Сенатор хлопотал, чтоб его приняли в кухню государя, где тогда был знаменитый повар-француз (Герцен 1). The Senator had a cook, Alexey, a sober, industrious man of exceptional talent who made his way in the world. The Senator himself got him taken into the Tsar's kitchen, where there was at that time a celebrated French cook (1a).
         ♦...Петро быстро и гладко шёл в гору, получил под осень шестнадцатого года вахмистра, заработал, подлизываясь к командиру сотни, два креста и уже поговаривал в письмах о том, что бьётся над тем, чтобы послали его подучиться в офицерскую школу (Шолохов 3)....Petro was rising quickly and smoothly up the ladder of promotion; in the autumn of 1916 he had received the rank of sergeant-major and earned himself two crosses by sucking up to the squadron commander, and now he spoke in his letters of trying to get himself sent to an officers' training school (3a).
         ♦ Складка брюк и та могла удостоверить, что Халыбьеву теперь не приходится весь день валяться на сальном диване, что он, наконец, пошёл в гору (Эренбург 2). The crease in his trousers alone proved that Halibieff no longer need spend his time sprawling on a greasy sofa, that he was at last making headway (2a).
         ♦ Щёкин спросил: "Говорят, твоя жена пошла в гору?" (Трифонов 1). "I hear that your wife's doing very well for herself," said Shchyokin (1a).
    2. [subj: abstr (often дела) or a noun denoting an enterprise, business etc]
    ⇒ to develop successfully, make progress:
    - X пошёл в гору≈ X was on the rise;
    - X began to prosper < was prospering>;
    - [in limited contexts] X was on the increase;
    - X was going well.
         ♦ Вечером, в ожидании радиопереклички, они с Ганичевым подсчитали: подписка пошла в гору (Абрамов 1). In the evening, while waiting for the radio linkup, he [Lukashin] and Ganichev tallied the pledges and saw that things were looking up (1a).
         ♦ Лишь только вдовьины дела пошли в гору, вдову обложили таким налогом, что куроводство чуть-чуть не прекратилось... (Булгаков 10). As soon as the widow's affairs began to prosper, the government clapped such a tax upon her that her chicken-breeding activities were on the verge of coming to an end (10a).
    3. [subj: a noun denoting stocks, securities etc]
    ⇒ to increase in value, cost:
    - X-ы идут в гору≈ Xs are going up;
    - Xs are soaring (rising, climbing).
         ♦ "Не имея курсов Нью-Йорка, трудно сказать что-нибудь определённое. Но я не продавал бы... Как только всё уляжется, эти бумаги пойдут в гору" (Эренбург 4). "It's impossible to say anything definite without having the New York quotations. But I wouldn't risk it. When everything calms down, those stocks will go up" (4a).
         ♦ [Бабакина:] Выигрышные билеты, душечка Зинаида Савишна, опять пошли шибко в гору (Чехов 4). [В.:] Lottery tickets are simply soaring again, darling (4b).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > идти в гору

  • 127 лезть в гору

    • ИДТИ/ПОЙТИ В ГОРУ
    [VP; fixed WO]
    =====
    1. Also: ЛЕЗТЬ/ПОЛЕЗТЬ В ГОРУ coll, ПЕРЕТЬ В ГОРУ substand [subj: human]
    ⇒ to improve one's status or job, gain influence, importance, succeed in one's career:
    - X идёт в гору≈ X is coming < moving> up in the world;
    - X is rising in the world < rising higher and higher>;
    - [in limited contexts] X is climbing the ladder of success;
    - X is rising < moving> up the ladder of promotion;
    - X is doing very well for himself.
         ♦ Василий был на фронте со своей дивизией, потом - корпусом. Он шёл и шёл в гору - генерал, ордена, медали, - и всё больше пил (Аллилуева 1). Vasily was at the front with his division, and later his corps. He rose higher and higher. He became a general. He was awarded orders and medals. And he was drinking more and more (1a).
         ♦ У Сенатора был повар необычайного таланта, трудолюбивый, трезвый, он шёл в гору; сам Сенатор хлопотал, чтоб его приняли в кухню государя, где тогда был знаменитый повар-француз (Герцен 1). The Senator had a cook, Alexey, a sober, industrious man of exceptional talent who made his way in the world. The Senator himself got him taken into the Tsar's kitchen, where there was at that time a celebrated French cook (1a).
         ♦...Петро быстро и гладко шёл в гору, получил под осень шестнадцатого года вахмистра, заработал, подлизываясь к командиру сотни, два креста и уже поговаривал в письмах о том, что бьётся над тем, чтобы послали его подучиться в офицерскую школу (Шолохов 3)....Petro was rising quickly and smoothly up the ladder of promotion; in the autumn of 1916 he had received the rank of sergeant-major and earned himself two crosses by sucking up to the squadron commander, and now he spoke in his letters of trying to get himself sent to an officers' training school (3a).
         ♦ Складка брюк и та могла удостоверить, что Халыбьеву теперь не приходится весь день валяться на сальном диване, что он, наконец, пошёл в гору (Эренбург 2). The crease in his trousers alone proved that Halibieff no longer need spend his time sprawling on a greasy sofa, that he was at last making headway (2a).
         ♦ Щёкин спросил: "Говорят, твоя жена пошла в гору?" (Трифонов 1). "I hear that your wife's doing very well for herself," said Shchyokin (1a).
    2. [subj: abstr (often дела) or a noun denoting an enterprise, business etc]
    ⇒ to develop successfully, make progress:
    - X пошёл в гору≈ X was on the rise;
    - X began to prosper < was prospering>;
    - [in limited contexts] X was on the increase;
    - X was going well.
         ♦ Вечером, в ожидании радиопереклички, они с Ганичевым подсчитали: подписка пошла в гору (Абрамов 1). In the evening, while waiting for the radio linkup, he [Lukashin] and Ganichev tallied the pledges and saw that things were looking up (1a).
         ♦ Лишь только вдовьины дела пошли в гору, вдову обложили таким налогом, что куроводство чуть-чуть не прекратилось... (Булгаков 10). As soon as the widow's affairs began to prosper, the government clapped such a tax upon her that her chicken-breeding activities were on the verge of coming to an end (10a).
    3. [subj: a noun denoting stocks, securities etc]
    ⇒ to increase in value, cost:
    - X-ы идут в гору≈ Xs are going up;
    - Xs are soaring (rising, climbing).
         ♦ "Не имея курсов Нью-Йорка, трудно сказать что-нибудь определённое. Но я не продавал бы... Как только всё уляжется, эти бумаги пойдут в гору" (Эренбург 4). "It's impossible to say anything definite without having the New York quotations. But I wouldn't risk it. When everything calms down, those stocks will go up" (4a).
         ♦ [Бабакина:] Выигрышные билеты, душечка Зинаида Савишна, опять пошли шибко в гору (Чехов 4). [В.:] Lottery tickets are simply soaring again, darling (4b).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > лезть в гору

  • 128 переть в гору

    • ИДТИ/ПОЙТИ В ГОРУ
    [VP; fixed WO]
    =====
    1. Also: ЛЕЗТЬ/ПОЛЕЗТЬ В ГОРУ coll, ПЕРЕТЬ В ГОРУ substand [subj: human]
    ⇒ to improve one's status or job, gain influence, importance, succeed in one's career:
    - X идёт в гору≈ X is coming < moving> up in the world;
    - X is rising in the world < rising higher and higher>;
    - [in limited contexts] X is climbing the ladder of success;
    - X is rising < moving> up the ladder of promotion;
    - X is doing very well for himself.
         ♦ Василий был на фронте со своей дивизией, потом - корпусом. Он шёл и шёл в гору - генерал, ордена, медали, - и всё больше пил (Аллилуева 1). Vasily was at the front with his division, and later his corps. He rose higher and higher. He became a general. He was awarded orders and medals. And he was drinking more and more (1a).
         ♦ У Сенатора был повар необычайного таланта, трудолюбивый, трезвый, он шёл в гору; сам Сенатор хлопотал, чтоб его приняли в кухню государя, где тогда был знаменитый повар-француз (Герцен 1). The Senator had a cook, Alexey, a sober, industrious man of exceptional talent who made his way in the world. The Senator himself got him taken into the Tsar's kitchen, where there was at that time a celebrated French cook (1a).
         ♦...Петро быстро и гладко шёл в гору, получил под осень шестнадцатого года вахмистра, заработал, подлизываясь к командиру сотни, два креста и уже поговаривал в письмах о том, что бьётся над тем, чтобы послали его подучиться в офицерскую школу (Шолохов 3)....Petro was rising quickly and smoothly up the ladder of promotion; in the autumn of 1916 he had received the rank of sergeant-major and earned himself two crosses by sucking up to the squadron commander, and now he spoke in his letters of trying to get himself sent to an officers' training school (3a).
         ♦ Складка брюк и та могла удостоверить, что Халыбьеву теперь не приходится весь день валяться на сальном диване, что он, наконец, пошёл в гору (Эренбург 2). The crease in his trousers alone proved that Halibieff no longer need spend his time sprawling on a greasy sofa, that he was at last making headway (2a).
         ♦ Щёкин спросил: "Говорят, твоя жена пошла в гору?" (Трифонов 1). "I hear that your wife's doing very well for herself," said Shchyokin (1a).
    2. [subj: abstr (often дела) or a noun denoting an enterprise, business etc]
    ⇒ to develop successfully, make progress:
    - X пошёл в гору≈ X was on the rise;
    - X began to prosper < was prospering>;
    - [in limited contexts] X was on the increase;
    - X was going well.
         ♦ Вечером, в ожидании радиопереклички, они с Ганичевым подсчитали: подписка пошла в гору (Абрамов 1). In the evening, while waiting for the radio linkup, he [Lukashin] and Ganichev tallied the pledges and saw that things were looking up (1a).
         ♦ Лишь только вдовьины дела пошли в гору, вдову обложили таким налогом, что куроводство чуть-чуть не прекратилось... (Булгаков 10). As soon as the widow's affairs began to prosper, the government clapped such a tax upon her that her chicken-breeding activities were on the verge of coming to an end (10a).
    3. [subj: a noun denoting stocks, securities etc]
    ⇒ to increase in value, cost:
    - X-ы идут в гору≈ Xs are going up;
    - Xs are soaring (rising, climbing).
         ♦ "Не имея курсов Нью-Йорка, трудно сказать что-нибудь определённое. Но я не продавал бы... Как только всё уляжется, эти бумаги пойдут в гору" (Эренбург 4). "It's impossible to say anything definite without having the New York quotations. But I wouldn't risk it. When everything calms down, those stocks will go up" (4a).
         ♦ [Бабакина:] Выигрышные билеты, душечка Зинаида Савишна, опять пошли шибко в гору (Чехов 4). [В.:] Lottery tickets are simply soaring again, darling (4b).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > переть в гору

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См. также в других словарях:

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  • spend — ▪ I. spend spend 1 [spend] verb spent PTandPP [spent] [intransitive, transitive] 1. to use your money to buy or pay for things: • How much do we have to spend? • It is worth spending money on advertising …   Financial and business terms

  • spend — I UK [spend] / US verb Word forms spend : present tense I/you/we/they spend he/she/it spends present participle spending past tense spent UK [spent] / US past participle spent *** Get it right: spend: When you use spend with another verb, to talk …   English dictionary

  • time — time1 W1S1 [taım] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(minutes/hours etc)¦ 2¦(on a clock)¦ 3¦(occasion)¦ 4¦(point when something happens)¦ 5¦(period of time)¦ 6¦(available time)¦ 7 all the time 8 most of the time 9 half the time 10 at tim …   Dictionary of contemporary English

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