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21 drive
1) привод; передача2) привод; приведение в действие || приводить в действие || приводной3) узел привода; приводной блок4) ведущий5) забивать; вколачивать; вбивать•to face drive — вести за торец, поворачивать за торец ( обрабатываемую деталь)
drive with electronic variable speeds — привод с электронным регулированием скорости или частоты вращения
- ac drive- adjustable speed drive
- air-bearing capstan drive
- allhydraulic drive
- alternating current drive
- angle drive
- angular belt drive
- arc-type stator drive
- automatic electric drive
- automatic electrical drive
- auxiliary drive
- axial drive
- axis drive
- balanced drive
- ball screw drive
- belt drive
- belt-and-pulley drive
- bevel gear drive
- bidirectional drive
- blade drive
- brushless drive
- cable drive
- cam drive
- camshaft drive
- capstan drive
- carriage rapid traverse drive
- C-axis drive
- center drive
- central accessory drive
- chain drive
- chain-and-sprocket drive
- close fluid drive
- closed fluid power drive
- closed-loop servo drive
- clutch-controlled drive
- common drive
- common hard drive
- cone-friction drive
- cone-pulley drive
- configurable computer-controlled drive
- configurable drive
- conservative controlled electric drive
- conservative controlled electrical drive
- constant speed drive
- continuous drive
- continuous rotation electric drive
- continuous rotation electrical drive
- continuously rated drive
- continuously variable ratio drive
- contrarotating concentric shaft drive
- control drive
- controlled electric drive
- convertible drive
- coordinate drive
- cord drive
- countershaft drive
- crank drive
- crossed belt drive
- cutting stroke drive
- cycloidal drive
- dc drive
- dependent drive
- differential drive
- digital drive
- direct belt drive
- direct current drive
- direct drive
- disengageable drive
- disk drive
- displacing drive
- dissipative controlled electric drive
- double-enveloping wormgear drive
- double-reduction drive
- drive of a machine
- drive of the machine retaining device
- dual drive
- dual floppy disk drive
- dual motor drive
- dual speed drive
- eccentric drive
- eccentrical drive
- electric arc drive
- electric drive with cascade
- electric drive with contactless control
- electric drive with converter
- electric drive with coupling
- electric drive with magnetic slip coupling
- electric drive with magnetic solid coupling
- electric drive with relay-contactor control
- electric drive with rotary amplifier control
- electric drive with servomotor control
- electric drive with transductor
- electric drive with valve cascade converter
- electric drive without speed control
- electric drive
- electrical drive
- electric-powered drive
- electromagnetic drive
- electromagnetically braked drive
- electromechanical drive
- electronic drive
- electronic motor drive
- electronically controlled drive
- enclosed drive
- endless drive
- epycyclic gear drive
- exposed drive
- feed and upsetting drive
- feed drive
- final controlling drive
- final drive
- fine displacing drive
- fixed fluid drive
- fixed fluid power drive
- flat-belt drive
- floppy disk drive
- floppy drive
- fluid drive
- fluid power drive
- flywheel drive
- friction drive
- friction roller drive
- full controlled electric drive
- full hydraulic drive
- gear drive
- gear ratioed drive
- gearless electric drive
- gear-motor drive
- GEC DC axis drive
- general drive
- Geneva drive
- globoidal index cam drive
- globoidal indexing cam drive
- group electric drive
- hand drive
- hard drive
- hard-disk drive
- harmonic drive
- head and tail drive
- helical gear drive
- high-speed drive
- hugger drive
- hydraulic drive
- hydraulic power drive
- hydraulic pressure drive
- hydrodynamic drive
- hydrodynamic power drive
- hydroelectric drive
- hydrostatic drive
- hydrostatic power drive
- incremental drive
- independent drive
- index drive
- indexing drive
- individual electric drive
- infinitely variable drive
- integral ballscrew drive
- intermediate accessory drive
- intermittent drive
- key drive
- laptop hard drive
- limited rotary fluid drive
- limited rotary fluid power drive
- linear fluid drive
- linear fluid power drive
- linear motor slide drive
- link drive
- link motion drive
- liquid drive
- low-inertia drive
- low-speed drive
- machine axis drive
- magnetic drive
- magnetohydrodynamic drive
- magneto-optical disk drive
- main motion drive
- main spindle drive
- manual drive
- mechanical drive
- mechanical-hydraulic drive
- medium speed drive
- minidiskette drive
- motor drive
- multidirectional drive
- multimotor drive
- multiple-reduction drive
- multiple-reduction-gear drive
- multiple-thread roller drive
- multispeed electric drive
- nonautomatic electric drive
- noncomplete controlled electric drive
- nongeared drive
- nonslip drive
- oil-hydraulic drive
- open belt drive
- open fluid drive
- open fluid power drive
- optical disk drive
- optifeed drive
- oscillating crank drive
- over drive
- paper drive
- pen drive
- pinion-rack drive
- planetary drive
- planetary gear drive
- pneumatic drive
- pneumatic power drive
- posifeed drive
- positive drive
- power drive
- power tool drive
- powered drive
- primary drive
- PWM drive
- quarter-turn belt drive
- quarter-turn drive
- quarter-twist belt drive
- quarter-twist drive
- rack-and-pinion drive
- rack-and-pinion friction drive
- ram drive
- rapid return drive
- rapid traverse drive
- ratchet drive
- R-axis drive
- reciprocating electric drive
- rectifier-controlled drive
- reduction drive
- reduction electric drive
- remote drive
- return-stroke drive
- reversing drive
- right-angle drive
- roller drive
- roller-chain drive
- rolling ring drive
- rolling screw motion drive
- rope drive
- rotary fluid drive
- rotary fluid power drive
- rotary tool drive
- rotary-to-rotary drive
- rotation electric drive
- rugged drive
- SCR drive
- screw drive
- self-propelled drive
- separate drive
- servo drive
- servo-controlled drive
- servoed drive
- severe duty drive
- shiftable drive
- short center drive
- silent chain drive
- silicon controlled rectifier drive
- single drive
- single-enveloping wormgear drive
- single-gear drive
- single-motorized drive
- single-pulley drive
- single-reduce drive
- single-reduction drive
- skew angle drive
- slave drive
- slip-free drive
- slot-and-crank drive
- slot-type drive
- socket wrench drive
- speed-decreasing drive
- speed-increasing drive
- speed-reducing drive
- spindle drive
- spiral drive
- spiral gear drive
- spring drive
- spur gear drive
- spur wheel drive
- stabilized fluid drive
- stabilized fluid power drive
- steel belt drive
- step electric drive
- step motor drive
- steplessly variable drive
- steplessly variable speed drive
- stepped pulley drive
- stepper motor drive
- stepping motor drive
- step-type drive
- straight drive
- stroke electric drive
- stylus drive
- subsidiary drive
- synchronous belt drive
- synchronous drive
- tandem drive
- tape drive
- tenon drive
- texrope drive
- three-range drive
- thyristor drive
- thyristor-controlled drive
- to drive off
- to drive out
- tooth-belt drive
- toothed drive
- toothed-belt drive
- tooth-gear drive
- traction drive
- transfer drive
- transmission drive
- treadle drive
- twin chain drive
- twin drive
- twin gear drive
- twist-roller friction drive
- two-lobe harmonic drive
- two-winding spindle drive
- underslung drive
- unit drive
- valve electric drive
- variable fluid drive
- variable fluid power drive
- variable frequency drive
- variable-speed drive
- variable-speed tape drive
- variable-speed work drive
- V-belt drive
- vee-belt drive
- vee-belt-motor drive
- vibratory drive
- vibratory electric drive
- Ward-Leonard drive
- workhead drive
- worm drive
- worm-and-rack drive
- wormgear drive
- X-axis drive
- Y-axis drive
- Z-axis driveEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > drive
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22 control
kən'trəul
1. noun1) (the right of directing or of giving orders; power or authority: She has control over all the decisions in that department; She has no control over that dog.) control, mando, poder2) (the act of holding back or restraining: control of prices; I know you're angry but you must not lose control (of yourself).) control, dominio sobre sí mismo3) ((often in plural) a lever, button etc which operates (a machine etc): The clutch and accelerator are foot controls in a car.) control, mando4) (a point or place at which an inspection takes place: passport control.) control
2. verb1) (to direct or guide; to have power or authority over: The captain controls the whole ship; Control your dog!) controlar, dirigir2) (to hold back; to restrain (oneself or one's emotions etc): Control yourself!) controlar(se), dominar(se)3) (to keep to a fixed standard: The government is controlling prices.) controlar•- control-tower
- in control of
- in control
- out of control
- under control
control1 n controlcontrol2 vb controlarshe couldn't control the car and crashed into a tree no pudo controlar el coche y chocó contra un árbol
control sustantivo masculino 1 ( en general) control; sin control out of control; perdí el control I lost control (of myself); hacerse con el control de algo to gain control of sth; lleva el control de los gastos she keeps a check on the money that is spent; control de (la) natalidad birth control; control de calidad quality control o check; control de pasaportes passport control; control remoto remote control 2 (en carretera, rally) checkpoint 3a) (Educ) testb) (Med) check-up;
control sustantivo masculino
1 (dominio) control: está todo bajo control, everything is under control
2 Educ test
3 (inspección) check
control de calidad, quality control
4 (de Policía, militar) checkpoint, roadblock
5 control remoto, remote control ' control' also found in these entries: Spanish: absoluta - absoluto - adueñarse - ajena - ajeno - angular - autocontrol - contención - controlar - controlarse - cuadro - descontrol - descontrolarse - desenfreno - disciplina - dominar - dominación - dominarse - dominio - dueña - dueño - encima - fraude - mando - moderarse - órbita - palanca - papel - planificación - potingue - pública - público - regular - regulación - reportarse - reprimirse - reprivatizar - resbalar - retener - rienda - señorío - sofocar - teleguiada - teleguiado - telemando - tenerse - torre - ala - anticoncepción - apoderarse English: air traffic control - arms control - beyond - birth control - check - checkpoint - control - equity - fiendish - freak out - gain - grip - hand - hit - hold - knob - over - override - panel - passport control - pest control - piece - quality control - rein - remote control - resume - roadblock - rule - runaway - self-control - speed trap - take over - tight - tighten - tighten up - time clock - time-keeping - traffic control - unionist - volume control - watchdog - wild - air - birth - boil - break - compose - curb - discipline - dualtr[kən'trəʊl]1 (govern, rule) controlar2 (have control over - person, animal, vehicle) controlar; (- emotions) controlar, dominar3 (regulate - temperature, volume, pressure, rate, flow) controlar, regular; (- traffic) dirigir; (- prices, inflation, spending) controlar4 (verify, check) controlar2 (restriction, means of regulating) control nombre masculino3 (place, people in control) control nombre masculino5 (switch, button) botón nombre masculino, mando1 (of vehicle) mandos nombre masculino plural\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLout of control fuera de controlunder control bajo controlto be beyond somebody's control estar fuera del control de alguiento be in control estar al mando, mandarto bring something under control conseguir controlar algo, llegar a controlar algoto control oneself controlarseto gain control of something hacerse con el control de algoto go out of control descontrolarseto lose control of oneself perder el control de sí mismo,-a, perder los estribosto lose control of something perder el control de algocontrol panel tablero de instrumentoscontrol tower torre nombre femenino de controlimport control control nombre masculino de importacionespassport control control nombre masculino de pasaportesprice controls control nombre masculino de preciostraffic control control nombre masculino de tráficowage controls regulación f sing salarialcontrol n1) : control m, dominio m, mando mto be under control: estar bajo control2) restraint: control m, limitación fbirth control: control natal3) : control m, dispositivo m de mandoremote control: control remoton.• control s.m.• dirección s.f.• dominio s.m.• gobierno s.m.• inspección s.f.• mando s.m.• manejo s.m.• regulación s.f.• regulador s.m.v.• abarcar v.• acaparar v.• controlar v.• dirigir v.• dominar v.• fiscalizar v.• gobernar v.• mandar v.• moderar v.• regir v.• regular v.• sofrenar v.
I kən'trəʊl1)a) ( command) \<\<country/people\>\> controlar, ejercer* control sobreb) ( regulate) \<\<temperature/flow\>\> controlar, regular; \<\<traffic\>\> dirigir*; \<\<inflation/growth\>\> controlar2)a) (curb, hold in check) \<\<animal/fire\>\> controlar; \<\<emotion\>\> controlar, dominarto control oneself — controlarse, dominarse
b) (manage, steer) \<\<vehicle/boat\>\> controlar; \<\<horse\>\> controlar, dominar
II
1) ua) ( command) control mwho's in control here? — ¿quién manda aquí?
to be in control of something — dominar or controlar algo
to gain/take control of something — hacerse* con el control de algo
to have/lose control of something — tener*/perder* el control de algo
the zone was under Arab control — la zona estaba bajo el control or el dominio de los árabes
b) (ability to control, restrain) control m; ( authority) autoridad fto be beyond somebody's control — estar* fuera del control de alguien
to be out of control — estar* fuera de control
2) u c (regulation, restriction)control(s) ON/OF something — control m de algo
price control(s) — control m de precios
3)a) u (knob, switch) botón m de control, control mb) controls pl ( of vehicle) mandos mpl4)a) ( headquarters) (no art) control mb) c ( checkpoint) control m5) c ( in experiment) patrón m (de comparación); (before n)control group — grupo m de control
6) u (skill, mastery) dominio m[kǝn'trǝʊl]1. N•
they have no control over their pupils — no pueden controlar a sus alumnos•
to be in control (of sth), who is in control? — ¿quién manda?they are in complete control of the situation — tienen la situación totalmente controlada or dominada
people feel more in control of their lives — la gente se siente más dueña de su vida, la gente siente que tiene mayor control de su vida
•
his party has lost control of the Senate — su partido perdió el control del Senado•
to take control of a company — hacerse con el control de una empresa•
under British control — bajo dominio or control británico2) (=power to restrain) control m•
due to circumstances beyond our control — debido a circunstancias ajenas a nuestra voluntad•
to lose control (of o.s.) — perder el control or dominio de uno mismo•
to be out of control — estar fuera de control•
everything is under control — todo está bajo controlI brought my temper under control — dominé or controlé el genio
to bring or get a fire under control — conseguir dominar or controlar un incendio
to keep sth/sb under control — mantener algo/a algn bajo control
3) (=restraint) restricción farms control — control m de armamentos
birth control — control m de la natalidad
price/wage control — reglamentación f or control m de precios/salarios
4) controls (Tech) mandos mpl•
to be at the controls — estar a (cargo de) los mandos•
to take over the controls — hacerse cargo de los mandos5) (=knob, switch) botón mvolume control — botón m del volumen
6) (in experiment) testigo m7) (=checkpoint) control mpassport control — control m de pasaportes
8) (Sport) (=mastery) dominio mhis ball control is very good — su dominio del balón es muy bueno, domina bien el balón
2. VT1) (=command) [+ country, territory, business, organization] controlar2) (=restrain) [+ crowd, child, animal, disease] controlar; [+ fire, emotions, temper] controlar, dominarto control o.s. — controlarse, dominarse
control yourself! — ¡contrólese!, ¡domínese!
3) (=regulate) [+ activity, prices, wages, expenditure] controlar, regular; [+ traffic] dirigirlegislation to control immigration — legislación para controlar or regular la inmigración
4) (=operate) [+ machine, vehicle] manejar, controlar; [+ horse] controlar, dominar3.CPDcontrol column N — palanca f de mando
control freak * N —
control group N — (in experiment) grupo m testigo
control key N — (Comput) tecla f de control
control knob N — (Rad, TV) botón m de mando
control panel N — tablero m de control
control room N — (Mil, Naut) sala f de mandos; (Rad, TV) sala f de control
control tower N — (Aer) torre f de control
* * *
I [kən'trəʊl]1)a) ( command) \<\<country/people\>\> controlar, ejercer* control sobreb) ( regulate) \<\<temperature/flow\>\> controlar, regular; \<\<traffic\>\> dirigir*; \<\<inflation/growth\>\> controlar2)a) (curb, hold in check) \<\<animal/fire\>\> controlar; \<\<emotion\>\> controlar, dominarto control oneself — controlarse, dominarse
b) (manage, steer) \<\<vehicle/boat\>\> controlar; \<\<horse\>\> controlar, dominar
II
1) ua) ( command) control mwho's in control here? — ¿quién manda aquí?
to be in control of something — dominar or controlar algo
to gain/take control of something — hacerse* con el control de algo
to have/lose control of something — tener*/perder* el control de algo
the zone was under Arab control — la zona estaba bajo el control or el dominio de los árabes
b) (ability to control, restrain) control m; ( authority) autoridad fto be beyond somebody's control — estar* fuera del control de alguien
to be out of control — estar* fuera de control
2) u c (regulation, restriction)control(s) ON/OF something — control m de algo
price control(s) — control m de precios
3)a) u (knob, switch) botón m de control, control mb) controls pl ( of vehicle) mandos mpl4)a) ( headquarters) (no art) control mb) c ( checkpoint) control m5) c ( in experiment) patrón m (de comparación); (before n)control group — grupo m de control
6) u (skill, mastery) dominio m -
23 mechanism
ˈmekənɪzm сущ.
1) аппарат, механизм, устройство to trigger a mechanism ≈ пускать механизм to escape mechanism ≈ выпускное отверстие defense mechanism ≈ защитный механизм Syn: machine, machinery, gear
2) а) техника( исполнения) б) технический процесс, процесс обработки
3) филос. механицизм механизм, аппарат, устройство - defence * защитный механизм - pre-set * (техническое) программный механизм - the * of the body строение( человеческого) тела - the * of government устройство государственного управления /аппарата/;
государственный механизм - quite a simple * очень простое устройство - there's somehting wrong with the * of the clock что-то случилось с механизмом этих часов техника (исполнения) (философское) механицизм contention ~ вчт. механизм разрешения конфликтов controlling ~ механизм управления decision ~ механизм принятия решений explicit ~ четкая методология inference ~ механизм вывода inheritance ~ вчт. механизм наследования interrupt ~ вчт. механизм прерывания mechanism вчт. алгоритм ~ механизм, аппарат, устройство ~ механизм ~ филос. механицизм ~ прибор ~ техника (исполнения) ~ устройство multiversion ~ вчт. механизм поддержания многих версий preventive ~ превентивный механизм price ~ механизм цен price regulating ~ механизм регулирования цен regulation ~ механизм регулирования self-focusing ~ вчт. механизм самофокусировки speedup ~ вчт. механизм ускорения быстродействия styles ~ вчт. механизм стилевого форматирования tape-drive ~ вчт. блок магнитной ленты tape-drive ~ вчт. лентопротяжный механизм timing ~ вчт. система синхронизации timing ~ вчт. устройство синхронизацииБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > mechanism
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См. также в других словарях:
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