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81 tax reserve certificates
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82 FCTR (foreign currency translation reserve)
Бухгалтерия: резерв по курсовым разницамУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > FCTR (foreign currency translation reserve)
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83 foreign currency translation reserve
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > foreign currency translation reserve
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84 hard-currency reserve
Деловая лексика: запас твёрдой валюты -
85 multiple currency reserve system
Экономика: система, основанная на нескольких резервных валютахУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > multiple currency reserve system
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86 multiple-currency reserve system
Универсальный англо-русский словарь > multiple-currency reserve system
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87 multiple currency reserve system
система, основанная на нескольких резервных валютахАнгло-русский словарь по экономике и финансам > multiple currency reserve system
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88 резервная валюта
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > резервная валюта
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89 валюта
жен.;
фин. экон. currency английская валюта ≈ sterling курс валюты твердая валюта иностранная валюта золотая валютавалют|а - ж. (денежная система) currency;
бумажная ~ paper currency;
блокированная ~ blocked currency;
замкнутая ~ inconvertible currency;
иностранная ~ foreign currency;
конвертируемая ~ convertible/hard currency;
международная ~ international currency;
национальная ~ national currency;
неконвертируемая ~ inconvertible/soft currency;
неустойчивая ~ unstable currency;
~, привязанная к доллару currency pegged to the dollar;
резервная ~ reserve currency;
свободно конвертируемая ~ freely convertible currency;
твёрдая ~ hard currency;
устойчивая ~ stable currency;
~ векселя currency of a bill;
~ контракта currency of contract;
~ кредита currency of credit;
~ платежа currency of payment;
~ перевода currency of a transfer;
~ расчёта transactions currency, clearing currency;
~ сделки bargain currency;
~ страны-импортёра, экспортёра importer`s, exporter`s currency;
~ счёта currency of an account;
~ цены currency of price;
~ный currency attr. ;
~ная котировка quotation currency;
~ная операция currency transaction;
~ный курс rate of exchange, exchange;
~ный рынок exchange market, currency market. -
90 international reserves
фин. международные резервы [резервные средства\] (государственные резервы, сформированные из общепринятых международных средств платежа, включая золото, свободно конвертируемые валюты, CДP, резервную позицию в МВФ; могут быть использованы для прямого финансирования платежных дисбалансов, а также для проведения интервенций на валютном рынке с целью повлиять на курс национальной валюты)See:Eurosystem's international reserves, gross international reserves, net international reserves, international reserve currency, International Monetary Fund, reserve position, currency reserve, means of payment 2), gold, convertible currency, official reserves balance
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международные резервы (резервные средства): общепринятые международные средства платежа, включая золото, свободно конвертируемые валюты, СДР, резервную позицию в МВФ.* * *Англо-русский экономический словарь > international reserves
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91 international monetary system
межд. эк., фин. международная валютная система (совокупность формальных и неформальных правил и институтов, регулирующих и осуществляющих валютные и кредитные сделки между разными странами)Syn:See:Jamaica Agreement, International Monetary Fund, Bretton Woods System, European Monetary System, national currency, foreign currency, reserve currency, freely usable currency, hard currency, weak currency, currency convertibility, parallel circulation, floating exchange rate, double exchange rate, gold standard, gold exchange standard
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международная валютная система: совокупность международных валютных и кредитных отношений и форм их межгосударственного регулирования; в настоящее время не имеет четкого юридического оформления и характеризуется плавающими валютными курсами, отменой официальной цены золота, отсутствием жесткого регулирования; см. Bretton Woods System;Англо-русский экономический словарь > international monetary system
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92 international reserves
фин. международные резервы [резервные средства] (государственные резервы, сформированные из общепринятых международных средств платежа, включая золото, свободно конвертируемые валюты, СДР, резервную позицию в МВФ; могут быть использованы для прямого финансирования платежных дисбалансов, а также для проведения интервенций на валютном рынке с целью повлиять на курс национальной валюты)See:The new English-Russian dictionary of financial markets > international reserves
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93 international monetary system
межд. эк., фин. международная валютная система (совокупность международных валютных и кредитных отношений и форм их межгосударственного регулирования)Syn:See:The new English-Russian dictionary of financial markets > international monetary system
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94 official reserves
эк. официальные резервы (резервы иностранной валюты, золота, СДР, резервная позиция в МВФ и другие ликвидные активы в иностранной валюте, находящиеся в распоряжении и контролируемые денежными властями страны; могут быть использованы для прямого финансирования дефицита платежного баланса и для его косвенного регулирования путем осуществления интервенций на валютном рынке и воздействия на курс национальной валюты)See:official reserves balance, international reserve currency, reserve position, international reserves, gold reserves, currency intervention* * ** * *. Резервы золота и иностранных валют в распоряжении официальных финансовых учреждений . Инвестиционная деятельность . -
95 country
1) страна2) родина, отечество3) район, сельская местность -
96 country
nстрана, государство -
97 international
прил.1) общ. международный; интернациональный (связанный с двумя или более странами, относящийся к нескольким странам, происходящий при участии нескольких стран или их представителей)international peace — международный мир, мир во всем мире
Syn:See:International Accounting Standards, international adjudication, international administration, international administrative law, international affairs, international agency, international agreement, international arbitrage, international arbitration, International Baccalaureate, International Bank Account Number, international bill of exchange, international bond, international borrowing and lending, international business, international business administration, international capital flows, international cartel, international commerce, international commercial arbitration, international commercial law, international commodity agreement, international commodity body, international company, International Comparison Program, international competition, international competitive bidding, international competitiveness, international competitor, International Conference on Financing for Development, international contract, international cooperation, international copyright, international corporation, international credit, International Data Base, international dealer, international debt, international deficit, international delinquency, international department, International Depositary Receipt, International Depository Receipt, international development bank, international diplomacy, international distortion, international diversification, international division, international division of factors, international division of labour, international divorce, international economics, international equity, international equity fund, international exchange ratio, international extradition, international factor movements, international factoring, international finance, international finance subsidiary, international financial institution, international financial system, international firm, international fund, international institution, international investment, international investment position, international investor, international jurist, international labour migration, international law, international leasing, international legal capacity, international liquidity, international load line, international macroeconomics, international management, international market, international marketer, international marketing, international marketing environment, international microeconomics, international migration, international monetary arrangement, international monetary cooperation, international monetary economics, international monetary order, international monetary reform, international monetary reserves, international monetary system, international multimodal transport, international mutual fund, international name, international order, international organization, international payments, international policy coordination, international politics, international private law, international promissory note, international public law, international relations, international reserve currency, international reserve system, international reserves, international sale, international sales contract, international securities, International Securities Identification Number, international standard, International Standard Audiovisual Number, International Standards of Accounting and Reporting, International Standards on Auditing, international surplus, international technology transfer, international tender, international terrorism, international trade, international trademark, international trading company, international transportation, international travel, International Atomic Energy List, International Banking Act, International Bovine Meat Agreement, International Coffee Agreement, International Commercial Terms, International Dairy Arrangement, International Emergency Economic Powers Act, International Financial Reporting Standards, International Gold Pool, International Grains Agreement, International Industrial List, International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code, International Market Insight, International Merchandise Trade Statistics, International Munitions List, International Olive Oil Agreement, International Rules for the Interpretation of Trade Terms, International Safety Management Code, International Standard Classification of Occupations, International Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities, International Sugar Agreement, International Traffic in Arms Regulations, International Wheat Agreement, International Accounting Standards Board, International Accounting Standards Committee, International Accreditation Forum, International Actuarial Association, International Advertising Association, International Air Transport Association, International Anticounterfeiting Coalition, International Association for Feminist Economics, International Association for Financial Planning, International Association for Insurance Law, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, International Association for the Protection of Industrial Property, International Association for the Protection of Intellectual Property, International Association for the Study of Insurance Economics, International Association of Administrative Professionals, International Association of Book-keepers, International Association of Classification Societies, International Association of Financial Executives Institutes, International Association of Insurance Supervisors, International Association of Mutual Insurance Companies, International Association of Political Science, International Atomic Energy Agency, International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board, International Auditing Practices Committee, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, International Banking Facility, International Broadcasting Bureau, International Bureau for the Protection of Intellectual Property, International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes, International Chamber of Commerce, International Civil Aviation Organization, International Cocoa Organization, International Coffee Organization, International Confederation of Free Trade Unions, International Congress of Accountants, International Congress of Actuaries, International Convention for Safe Containers, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention 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Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, 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for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Conference on Financing for Development, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations, International Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organizations2) общ. международный (распространенный, действующий за пределами национальных границ)See:
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international settlements межгосударственные расчеты, осуществляемые центральными банками. -
98 международная резервная валюта
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > международная резервная валюта
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99 Bretton Woods Agreement
док.межд. эк., фин. Бреттон-Вудское соглашение (подписано странами-членами ООН в 1944 г.; в соответствии с данным соглашением образовывался Международный валютный фонд и Международный банк реконструкции и развития, американский доллар закреплялся в качестве мировой резервной валюты и устанавливалась привязка других валют к доллару по фиксированному курсу)See:International Monetary Fund, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, reserve currency, Jamaica Agreement, International Monetary Fund, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Committee for Economic Development, United Nations Organization, Bretton Woods Conference, Bretton Woods System, international monetary system* * *. Договор, подписанный первыми членами Организации Объединенных Наций в 1944 г. и учреждающий Международный валютный фонд (МВФ), а также послевоенную международную монетарную систему фиксированного обменного курса . Инвестиционная деятельность .Англо-русский экономический словарь > Bretton Woods Agreement
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100 dollar standard
межд. эк., фин. долларовый стандарт (международная валютная система, возникшая в результате Смитсоновского соглашения в декабре 1971 г., согласно которому американский доллар оставался международной резервной валютой, но обязательство конвертировать доллар в золото по фиксированному курсу было отменено)See:* * *
См. также в других словарях:
Reserve currency — A reserve currency (or anchor currency) is a currency which is held in significant quantities by many governments and institutions as part of their foreign exchange reserves. It also tends to be the international pricing currency for products… … Wikipedia
reserve currency — any currency, as the U.S. dollar, used as a medium to settle international debts. [1965 70] * * * reserve currency noun Any stable and easily convertible foreign currency that a government holds in its foreign exchange reserves and uses to… … Useful english dictionary
Reserve currency — A foreign currency held by a central bank or monetary authority for the purposes of exchange intervention and the settlement of inter governmental claims. The New York Times Financial Glossary * * * reserve currency reserve currency ➔ currency *… … Financial and business terms
reserve currency — A foreign currency held by a central bank or monetary authority for the purposes of exchange intervention and the settlement of intergovernmental claims. Bloomberg Financial Dictionary * * * reserve currency reserve currency ➔ currency * * *… … Financial and business terms
Reserve Currency — A foreign currency held by central banks and other major financial institutions as a means to pay off international debt obligations, or to influence their domestic exchange rate. A large percentage of commodities, such as gold and oil, are… … Investment dictionary
reserve currency — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms reserve currency : singular reserve currency plural reserve currencies business a currency that is considered strong and reliable and is used a lot in international trade. National banks keep large stores of… … English dictionary
reserve currency — re serve ,currency noun count BUSINESS a CURRENCY (=type of money used in a particular country) that is considered strong and reliable and is used a lot in international trade. National banks keep large stores of reserve currencies, which include … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
reserve currency — any currency, as the U.S. dollar, used as a medium to settle international debts. [1965 70] * * * … Universalium
reserve currency — noun a strong currency widely used in international trade that a central bank is prepared to hold as part of its foreign exchange reserves … English new terms dictionary
reserve currency — A foreign currency that is held by a government because it has confidence in its stability and intends to use it to settle international debts. The US dollar and the pound sterling fulfilled this role for many years but the Japanese yen and the… … Big dictionary of business and management
reserve currency — /rɪ zɜ:v ˌkʌrənsi/ noun a strong currency used in international finance, held by other countries to support their own weaker currencies … Dictionary of banking and finance