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121 arm
1. n1) рука2) крыло, часть, орган3) pl оружие, вооружение4) pl военные действия5) pl юр. предмет, используемый в качестве оружия6) pl герб•to bear arms — иметь при себе / носить оружие
to build up arms — накапливать оружие / вооружение
to funnel arms to smb — направлять оружие кому-л.
to hand in / over one's arms to smb — сдавать оружие кому-л.
to hang on to one's arms — отказываться сложить оружие
to lay down one's arms — складывать оружие
to manufacture / to produce arms — производить оружие
to provide arms for smb — обеспечивать кого-л. оружием
to ship arms to smb — поставлять оружие кому-л.
to strengthen the arm of smb — усиливать чьи-л. позиции
to surrender one's arms to smb — сдавать оружие кому-л.
- broad restrictions on the armsto welcome smb with open arms — принимать кого-л. с распростертыми объятиями
- by force of arms
- chemical arms
- coat of arms
- control of arms
- conventional arms
- dissemination of arms
- fire arms - non-nuclear arms - offensive arms
- proliferation of nuclear arms
- reduction of arms and armed forces
- sales and procurement arm
- sales of arms
- shipment of arms to a country
- small arms
- strategic arms
- strategic offensive arms
- success in arms
- supply of arms to smb
- suspension of arms
- the military arm of the UN Security Council
- the peace-keeping arm of the United Nations
- trade in arms
- under arms
- use of fire arms by police
- without resort to arms 2. vto arm against smb — вооружаться против кого-л.
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122 expenditure
n1) расход; расходование; трата; потребление; статья расхода2) pl расходы; затраты•- agricultural expenditures
- armaments expenditures
- arms expenditures
- business expenditures
- capital equipment expenditures
- capital expenditures
- cash expenditures
- civilian expenditures
- classification of expenditures
- current expenditures
- defense expenditures
- direct expenditures
- education expenditures
- environmental expenditures
- escalating military expenditure
- estimated expenditures
- expenditures above the line
- expenditures abroad
- expenditures at home
- expenditures below the line
- expenditures for national security
- expenditures for pollution abatement
- expenditures for welfare and social benefits
- expenditures on armaments
- expenditures on military R and D
- expenditures on military research and development
- expenditures on public account
- export expenditures
- extra expenditures
- extra-budgetary expenditures
- extraordinary expenditures
- federal expenditures
- global expenditures on arms
- global military expenditures
- government expenditures abroad
- government expenditures
- government overseas expenditures
- health expenditures
- housing expenditures
- import expenditures
- interest expenditure
- investment expenditures
- loan expenditures
- marginal expenditures
- military and related security expenditures
- military expenditures
- non-defense expenditures
- operating expenditures
- overseas military expenditure
- personal consumption expenditures
- plant and equipment expenditure
- productive expenditures
- public expenditures
- recurrent expenditure
- reduction in expenditure
- research-and-development expenditures
- rising scale of expenditures
- socially necessary expenditure
- space expenditures
- supply expenditures
- total expenditures
- unproductive expenditures - welfare expenditures -
123 level
1. nуровень; размер; степень; ступеньto be above / below the level of — быть выше / ниже уровня
to even out / up the cultural levels of — выравнивать уровни культурного развития
to exceed the level of — превышать уровень чего-л.
to fix the level of — устанавливать уровень чего-л.
to jump to a level — резко подняться / подскочить до уровня
to land on the street level — жарг. терять работу; оказываться на улице
to lie within a level — оставаться / находиться в пределах уровня
to maintain smth at a stable level — поддерживать что-л. на стабильном уровне
to preserve level — поддерживать что-л. на стабильном уровне
- at all levelsto sustain the present level of the country's living standards — поддерживать существующий жизненный уровень в стране
- at ambassadorial level
- at consular level
- at Foreign Ministers' level
- at grass-roots level
- at level
- at ministerial level
- at national level
- at observer level
- at political level
- at top level
- average level
- classification levels
- common level
- confidence level
- consumption level
- critical level
- cultural level
- damage level
- decision-making level
- desirable level
- economic level
- educational level
- elementary level of education
- employment level
- evening up of the economic development levels
- first level of education
- force level
- funding level
- grade level
- growth of wage level
- high level
- income level
- initial level
- lethal level
- level of action
- level of assurance
- level of business
- level of compensation
- level of development
- level of efficiency
- level of export / import
- level of forces
- level of infant mortality
- level of living
- level of production
- level of productivity
- level of radiation
- level of readiness
- level of responsibility
- minimum subsistence level
- morbidity level
- occupational level
- official poverty level
- on bilateral level
- on global level
- on local level
- on personal level
- on political level
- on the highest level
- on world level
- peak level
- people's cultural level
- permanent level
- political level
- post level
- poverty level
- pre-crash level
- pre-crisis level
- price level
- production level
- profit level
- radioactivity level
- record high level
- reduction of conventional weapons and troop levels in Europe
- safety level
- second level of education
- secondary level
- skill level
- social level
- stable level
- standard level
- stationary level
- stock level
- strong level
- subsistence level
- technological level
- tertiary level
- the dollar maintained its high level
- third level of education
- varying level
- within higher level
- within higher levels
- work level 2. v1) выравнивать; сглаживать (различия и т.п.) -
124 liberty
nсвобода; pl привилегии, вольностиto deprive smb of his liberty — лишать кого-л. свободы
- affront to civil libertiesto set at liberty — выпускать на свободу, освобождать
- at liberty
- basic liberties
- civil liberties
- common liberty
- complete liberty
- constitutional liberty
- curtailment of civil liberties
- encroachment on a country's liberty
- extension of democratic liberties
- human liberties
- individual liberties
- infringement of civil liberties - liberty of speech
- liberty of the press
- persecution and extension of democratic liberties
- reduction of civil liberties
- restoration of civil liberties
- suppression of civil liberties
- thirst after liberty
- zeal for liberty -
125 MBFR talks
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126 negotiations
n plto activate the process of negotiations — активизировать процесс / ход переговоров
to break off negotiations — прерывать / приостанавливать переговоры
to conclude negotiations on smth — договариваться о чем-л.; проводить переговоры по какому-л. вопросу
to determine smth by negotiations — решать что-л. путем переговоров
to facilitate negotiations for a political settlement — облегчать переговоры в целях политического урегулирования
to give grounds for delay or postponement of the negotiations — давать основания для задержки или отсрочки переговоров
to give new impetus to the negotiations — давать новый импульс / толчок переговорам
to have a vital stake in the outcome of the negotiations — быть кровно заинтересованным в исходе переговоров
to hold negotiations — вести / проводить переговоры
to impede negotiations — затруднять / осложнять переговоры
to improve one's bargaining position at negotiations — укреплять свои позиции на переговорах
to initiate negotiations — начинать переговоры; приступать к переговорам
to launch negotiations — начинать переговоры; приступать к переговорам
to leak the date of negotiations to the media — разглашать дату переговоров средствам массовой информации
to leave the prime minister politically naked in the negotiations — оставлять премьер-министра политически безоружным на переговорах
to oversee negotiations — контролировать ход переговоров; следить за ходом переговоров
to prolong negotiations — 1) продолжать переговоры 2) отсрочить / отложить переговоры
to renew / to reopen / to restart / to resume negotiations — возобновлять переговоры
to seek a solution by negotiations — стараться решить что-л. путем переговоров
to side-track the negotiations — уводить переговоры в сторону; избегать переговоров; откладывать переговоры
- active negotiationsto undermine the negotiations — подрывать / срывать переговоры
- armistice negotiations
- arms buying negotiations
- arms control negotiations
- arms negotiations
- arms-reduction negotiations
- back stage negotiations
- basis for negotiations
- behind-the-scene negotiations
- beyond negotiations
- bilateral negotiations
- break-down in negotiations
- bruising negotiations
- business negotiations
- by negotiations
- closing stage of negotiations
- collapse in negotiations
- collapse of negotiations
- complex negotiations
- comprehensive negotiations - constructive negotiations
- control negotiations
- conventional force negotiations
- cordial negotiations
- course of negotiations
- crucial negotiations
- culmination of negotiations
- current negotiations
- deadlocked negotiations
- delicate negotiations
- detailed negotiations
- difficult negotiations
- diplomatic negotiations
- direct negotiations
- disarmament negotiations
- discreet negotiations
- dragged-out negotiations
- drawn out negotiations
- earnest negotiations
- endless negotiations
- extensive negotiations
- face-to-face negotiations
- failure of negotiations
- feverish negotiations
- final stage of negotiations
- flurry of negotiations
- follow-on negotiations
- for the duration of negotiations
- forthcoming negotiations
- fresh negotiations
- friendly negotiations
- fruitful negotiations
- full-size negotiations
- global negotiations
- grinding negotiations
- hard negotiations
- hectic negotiations
- hitch in negotiations
- in the course of negotiations
- inconclusive negotiations
- indirect negotiations
- intense negotiations
- intensive negotiations
- it will be a matter of negotiations
- joint negotiations
- laborious negotiations
- last-minute negotiations
- lengthy negotiations
- limited negotiations
- machinery and methods of negotiations
- meaningful negotiations
- membership negotiations
- merger negotiations
- military negotiations
- ministerial negotiations
- multilateral negotiations
- negotiations among equals
- negotiations are at a delicate stage
- negotiations are at an end
- negotiations are back on track
- negotiations are deadlocked
- negotiations are going above smb's head
- negotiations are underway
- negotiations behind closed doors
- negotiations behind the scenes
- negotiations broke down
- negotiations center on smth
- negotiations from strength
- negotiations have become bogged down
- negotiations have been stalled over an issue
- negotiations have collapsed
- negotiations have finished
- negotiations have reached deadlock
- negotiations have resumed
- negotiations on disarmament
- negotiations reach an impasse
- negotiations through the medium of smb
- negotiations will bear fruit
- negotiations without any prior conditions
- not open for negotiations
- not open to negotiations
- ongoing negotiations
- open for negotiations
- open to negotiations - painful negotiations
- painstaking negotiations
- patient negotiations
- peace negotiations
- peaceful negotiations
- pending these negotiations
- political negotiations
- preliminary negotiations
- preparatory negotiations
- private negotiations
- progress of negotiations
- prolonged negotiations
- protracted negotiations
- renewal of negotiations
- results of negotiations
- resumption of negotiations - secret negotiations
- separate negotiations
- session of negotiations
- settlement by negotiations
- settlement through negotiations
- social negotiations
- stalemated negotiations
- sticking point in the negotiations
- stiff negotiations - substantive negotiations
- successful negotiations
- summit negotiations
- sustained negotiations
- through negotiations
- top-level negotiations
- tortuous negotiations
- torturous negotiations
- tough negotiations
- trade negotiations
- trilateral negotiations
- tripartite negotiations
- truce negotiations
- US-mediated negotiations
- wage negotiations
- walkout from negotiations
- well prepared negotiations
- within the framework of negotiations -
127 price
1. n(for / of) цена (на что-л.), цена (чего-л.)to charge a price — запрашивать / назначать цену
to deregulate prices — вводить свободные цены; отпускать цены
to eliminate the wide fluctuations in commodity prices — устранять значительные колебания цен на сырьевые товары
to fix a price — назначать / устанавливать цену
to free prices — либерализировать / отпускать цены
to maintain prices — поддерживать / сохранять цены на одном уровне
to pay a price for smth — расплачиваться / поплатиться за что-л.
to pay a high price — тж перен. дорого заплатить
to pay a human price — заплатить за что-л. человеческими жизнями
to place a price on smb's head — назначать награду за поимку или уничтожение кого-л.
to put a price on smth — назначать цену на что-л.
to quote a price — бирж. назначать, котировать цену
to regulate prices — регулировать / упорядочивать цены
to roll back / to scale down a price — снижать цену
to secure remunerative, equitable and stable prices — обеспечивать выгодные, справедливые и устойчивые цены
to send prices skyrocketing / soaring — приводить к резкому росту цен
- actual priceto set a price — назначать / устанавливать цену
- advanced price
- agricultural prices
- asking price
- at a certain price
- at cost price
- at current prices
- at reduced prices
- at the price of the day
- attractive price
- bargain price
- basic price
- below cost price
- blue-chip prices
- bottom price
- buying price
- ceiling price
- closing price
- collapse in prices
- collapse of prices
- commodity prices
- common price
- comparable prices
- competitive price - cost price
- current price
- cut in prices
- decline in prices
- decontrolled prices
- difference in prices
- discount price
- discriminatory prices
- drop in prices
- dumping price
- effective price
- equitable price
- escalating prices
- exorbitant price
- export price
- fair price
- fall in prices
- fall of prices
- farm produce prices
- firm price
- fixed price
- fluctuating price - freeze of prices
- going price
- grain price
- guaranteed price
- heavy price
- high price
- highest price
- import price
- in comparable prices
- increase in prices
- inflated price
- inflationary soaring of prices
- international prices
- jump in prices
- knock-down price
- level of prices
- list price
- long price
- low price
- lowest price
- maintenance of prices
- market price
- market-determined price
- maximum price
- minimum price
- moderate price
- monopoly prices
- net price
- offer price
- oil price
- oil prices touched $... a barrel
- peak price
- pegged price
- plunge in prices
- popular price
- pre-determined price
- preferential price
- prices are on the downward slide
- prices collapse
- prices decline
- prices drop
- prices fall
- prices fluctuate
- prices go down
- prices go up
- prices increase
- prices plummet
- prices plunged to their lowest
- prices push up
- prices rally
- prices react
- prices rebound
- prices remain unstable
- prices rise
- prices rocket
- prices shoot up
- prices showed their second major gain
- prices skyrocket
- prices slip back
- prices slump
- prices spiral downwards
- prices surge ahead - purchase price
- reasonable price
- reduced price
- reduction of prices
- regular price
- remunerative price
- resale price
- reserve price
- retail price
- rise in prices
- rising prices
- rock-bottom price
- sale price
- selling price
- settlement price
- shaky prices
- share prices are showing big losses
- share prices were slightly weaker
- share prices
- slide in share prices
- slump in prices
- soaring of the price
- speculative price
- stabilization of prices
- stable prices
- state-set price
- state-subsidized price
- steep price
- stiff price
- stock prices
- support price
- surge in prices
- target price
- trade price
- uniform prices
- unit price
- unstable prices
- uplift in prices
- upset price
- variable price
- volatility in share prices
- volume price
- wholesale price
- world market price
- world price
- worldwide fall in share prices 2. vназначать цену, оценивать -
128 troops
n pl1) войска, вооруженные силы, воинские части2) добровольцы, помогающие проводить избирательную кампанию; низовые партийные работники•to deploy troops — развертывать войска; дислоцировать войска
to ferry troops — перебрасывать / переводить войска ( по воде или по воздуху)
to maintain troops in a country — держать войска в какой-л. стране
to order troops into action / battle — приказывать войскам идти в бой
to place troops on the highest state of alert / under red alert / on the highest degree of readiness — приводить войска в состояние повышенной боевой готовности
to pull back / out troops — отводить войска
to pull U.S. troops back across the Atlantic — вывозить американские войска обратно через Атлантику
to send in troops — направлять / присылать / вводить войска (в какую-л. страну)
to station troops — дислоцировать / размещать / располагать войска
- assault troopsto take out one's troops — выводить войска
- border troops
- build-up of troops
- ceremonial troops
- club-wielding troops
- counter-insurgency troops
- crack troops
- departing troops
- departure of smb's troops from a country
- deployment of troops
- elite troops
- enemy troops
- foreign troops
- frontier troops
- government troops
- ground troops
- Interior Ministry troops
- interior troops
- internal security troops
- involvement of troops in the fighting
- landing troops
- loyalist troops
- missile troops
- mutinous troops
- noncombatant troops
- occupation troops
- paramilitary troops
- peace-keeping troops
- rebel troops
- rebellious troops
- reduction of troops stationed in a country
- sea-borne troops
- shock troops
- stationing of foreign troops on the territories of other countries
- the area is flooded with troops
- token troops
- troops are due to be out
- troops are massing on the border
- troops are moving off the streets
- troops are out in force in the streets
- troops are out on the streets
- troops are patrolling the streets
- troops attached to the Interior Ministry
- troops have gone on a heightened state of alert
- troops in battle dress
- troops in combat gear
- troops moved into the village
- troops opened fire on demonstrators
- troops were deployed in the streets
- troops were out in large numbers
- troops were under orders to fire in the air
- uncommitted troops
- upkeep of troops
- victorious troops
- withdrawal of troops from occupied territories
См. также в других словарях:
reduction in force — American the summary dismissal of an employee or employees Whence the acronym riff, used as noun and verb: Ask any Federal Government employee what it means when he receives his Reduction in Force letter, and he will say I ve been… … How not to say what you mean: A dictionary of euphemisms
reduction in force — noun Layoffs, as used in official corporate documents and press releases, often abbreviated as RIF … Wiktionary
reduction in force — (RIF) LAYOFFS … American business jargon
involuntary reduction in force — (IRIF) Corporate layoffs made after attempting to encourage workers to terminate voluntarily. Large U.S. companies will offer workers a PACKAGE of incentives to avoid involuntary reductions in force … American business jargon
voluntary reduction in force — (VRIF) Management’s first method of DOWNSIZING. As part of downsizing in the 1990s, U.S. companies offer their employees incentives in order to get voluntary reductions in force … American business jargon
réduction — [ redyksjɔ̃ ] n. f. • fin XIIIe « rapprochement »; lat. reductio, de reducere → réduire I ♦ (XIVe) Opération qui consiste à remettre en place (un os luxé, fracturé; un organe déplacé). Réduction d une articulation luxée. Par ext. Réduction d une… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Reduction potential — (also known as redox potential, oxidation / reduction potential, ORP or Eh) is a measure of the tendency of a chemical species to acquire electrons and thereby be reduced. Reduction potential is measured in volts (V), or millivolts (mV). Each… … Wikipedia
Reduction (philosophy) — Reduction is the process by which one object, property, concept, theory, etc., is shown to be explicable in terms of another, higher level, concept, object, property, etc. For example, we say that chemical properties such as the boiling point of… … Wikipedia
Force De Dissuasion Nucléaire Française — Pays France Date où le programme nucléaire a été lancé 1954 Premier test d arme nucléaire 13 février 1960 Premier test de bombe H 24 août 1968 Dernier test d arme nucléaire … Wikipédia en Français
Force Nucléaire Stratégique — Force de dissuasion nucléaire française Force de dissuasion nucléaire française Pays France Date où le programme nucléaire a été lancé 1954 Premier test d arme nucléaire 13 février 1960 Premier test de bombe H 24 août 1968… … Wikipédia en Français
Force de dissuasion — nucléaire française Force de dissuasion nucléaire française Pays France Date où le programme nucléaire a été lancé 1954 Premier test d arme nucléaire 13 février 1960 Premier test de bombe H 24 août 1968 Dernier test d arme… … Wikipédia en Français