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21 psychiczny
(choroba, rozwój) mental; ( uraz) psychological* * *I.psychiczny1a.mental, psychic, psychical; choroba psychiczna mental illness l. disease; napięcie psychiczne psychical l. mental tension; rozwój psychiczny psychical development; uraz psychiczny psychical l. mental trauma; zaburzenia psychiczne mental disorders; zahamowanie psychiczne mental inhibition; załamanie psychiczne mental breakdown; przejść załamanie psychiczne suffer a mental breakdown; pot. crack up.II.psychiczny2mipot. lunatic, mental; a ty co, psychiczny jesteś? are you mental or what?The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > psychiczny
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22 psychisch
I Adj. psychological; stärker: mental; Druck, Reaktion etc.: emotional; psychische Belastung mental strain; psychische Krankheit mental illnessII Adv.: psychisch bedingt psychological, all in the mind umg.; psychisch belastet under mental strain; psychisch krank mentally disturbed* * *psychic; psychical* * *psy|chisch ['psyːçɪʃ]1. adjBelastung, Auswirkungen, Defekt emotional, psychological; Phänomen, Erscheinung psychic; Vorgänge psychologicalpsýchische Erkrankung — mental illness
psýchisch unter großem Druck stehen, unter großem psýchischen Druck stehen — to be under a great deal of emotional or psychological pressure
2. advabnorm, auffällig psychologically; krank, gestört, labil mentallypsýchisch gesund/unauffällig — psychologically normal
sich psýchisch auswirken — to have psychological effects
psýchisch belastet sein — to be under psychological pressure
psýchisch erschöpft — emotionally exhausted
sich psýchisch schlecht fühlen — to feel bad
eine psýchisch bedingte Krankheit — a psychosomatic illness
psýchisch gestört — emotionally or psychologically disturbed
jdn psýchisch beanspruchen — to make emotional or psychological demands on sb
er ist psýchisch völlig am Ende — his nerves can't take any more
* * *1) (concerned with the mind, especially with supernatural influences and forces that act on the mind and senses.) psychical2) (concerned with the mind, especially with supernatural influences and forces that act on the mind and senses.) psychic* * *psy·chisch[ˈpsy:çɪʃ]1. (seelisch) emotional, psychologicaleine \psychische Belastung psychological straineine \psychische Ursache haben to be psychological, to have a psychological causeunter großem \psychischen Druck stehen to be under a great deal of emotional [or psychological] pressure\psychisch bedingt/verursacht sein to be psychological, to have psychological causes/a psychological causejdn \psychisch belasten to put sb under psychological pressure2. (geistig) mental\psychisch gesund sein to have all one's [mental] faculties [about one]* * *1.Adjektiv psychological; psychological, mental <strain, disturbance, process>; mental < illness>2.adverbial psychologicallypsychisch gesund/krank sein — be mentally fit/ill
ein psychisch bedingtes Leiden — an illness of psychological origin
* * *psychische Belastung mental strain;psychische Krankheit mental illnessB. adv:psychisch bedingt psychological, all in the mind umg;psychisch belastet under mental strain;psychisch krank mentally disturbed* * *1.Adjektiv psychological; psychological, mental <strain, disturbance, process>; mental < illness>2.adverbial psychologicallypsychisch gesund/krank sein — be mentally fit/ill
* * *adj.psychic adj.psychical adj. -
23 psíquico
adj.psychic, psychical.* * *► adjetivo1 psychic, psychical* * *ADJ psychic, psychicalenfermedades psíquicas — mental illnesses, psychological illnesses
* * *- ca adjetivo psychic* * *- ca adjetivo psychic* * *psíquico -capsychic* * *
psíquico◊ -ca adjetivo
psychic
psíquico,-a adjetivo psychic
' psíquico' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
pesar
- psíquica
- síquica
- síquico
- disminuido
- minusválido
English:
handicapped
- mental
- mentally handicapped
- psychic
- mentally
* * *psíquico, -a, síquico, -a adjpsychic* * *adj psychic* * *psíquico, -ca adj: psychic -
24 Lodge, Sir Oliver Joseph
[br]b. 12 June 1851 Penkhull, Staffordshire, Englandd. 22 August 1940 Lake, near Salisbury, Wiltshire, England[br]English physicist who perfected Branly's coherer; said to have given the first public demonstration of wireless telegraphy.[br]At the age of 8 Lodge entered Newport Grammar School, and in 1863–5 received private education at Coombs in Suffolk. He then returned to Staffordshire, where he assisted his father in the potteries by working as a book-keeper. Whilst staying with an aunt in London in 1866–7, he attended scientific lectures and became interested in physics. As a result of this and of reading copies of English Mechanic magazine, when he was back home in Hanley he began to do experiments and attended the Wedgewood Institute. Returning to London c. 1870, he studied initially at the Royal College of Science and then, from 1874, at University College, London (UCL), at the same time attending lectures at the Royal Institution.In 1875 he obtained his BSc, read a paper to the British Association on "Nodes and loops in chemical formulae" and became a physics demonstrator at UCL. The following year he was appointed a physics lecturer at Bedford College, completing his DSc in 1877. Three years later he became Assistant Professor of Mathematics at UCL, but in 1881, after only two years, he accepted the Chair of Experimental Physics at the new University College of Liverpool. There began a period of fruitful studies of electricity and radio transmission and reception, including development of the lightning conductor, discovery of the "coherent" effect of sparks and improvement of Branly's coherer, and, in 1894, what is said to be the first public demonstration of the transmission and reception (using a coherer) of wireless telegraphy, from Lewis's department store to the clock tower of Liverpool University's Victoria Building. On 10 May 1897 he filed a patent for selective tuning by self-in-ductance; this was before Marconi's first patent was actually published and its priority was subsequently upheld.In 1900 he became the first Principal of the new University of Birmingham, where he remained until his retirement in 1919. In his later years he was increasingly interested in psychical research.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnighted 1902. FRS 1887. Royal Society Council Member 1893. President, Society for Psychical Research 1901–4, 1932. President, British Association 1913. Royal Society Rumford Medal 1898. Royal Society of Arts Albert Medal 1919. Institution of Electrical Engineers Faraday Medal 1932. Fourteen honorary degrees from British and other universities.Bibliography1875, "The flow of electricity in a plane", Philosophical Magazine (May, June and December).1876, "Thermo-electric phenomena", Philosophical Magazine (December). 1888, "Lightning conductors", Philosophical Magazine (August).1889, Modern Views of Electricity (lectures at the Royal Institution).10 May 1897, "Improvements in syntonized telegraphy without line wires", British patent no. 11,575, US patent no. 609,154.1898, "Radio waves", Philosophical Magazine (August): 227.1931, Past Years, An Autobiography, London: Hodder \& Stoughton.Further ReadingW.P.Jolly, 1974, Sir Oliver Lodge, Psychical Resear cher and Scientist, London: Constable.E.Hawks, 1927, Pioneers of Wireless, London: Methuen.See also: Hertz, Heinrich RudolphKFBiographical history of technology > Lodge, Sir Oliver Joseph
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25 душевное равновесие
1) General subject: balance, eupathy, sanity, the serenity of mind, balance of mind2) Psychology: psychical equilibrium3) Aviation medicine: psychical equation4) Makarov: serenityУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > душевное равновесие
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26 психическая обработка
Psychology: psychical working out, psychical working overУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > психическая обработка
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27 психический аппарат
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > психический аппарат
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28 психический феномен
1) Psychology: mental phenomenon (явление), psychic phenomenon (явление), psychical phenomenon (явление)2) Aviation medicine: psychic phenomenon, psychical phenomenonУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > психический феномен
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29 психическое равновесие
1) Psychology: psychical equilibrium2) Aviation medicine: psychical equationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > психическое равновесие
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30 פסיכי
adj. psychic, psychical (adj.)————————n. psychic, psychical, psycho -
31 psişik
adj. psychic, psychical* * *1. psychic 2. psychical -
32 ruhsal
adj. psychological, psychologic, psychic, psychical, mental, spiritual, inner, inward* * *1. psychic 2. psychical -
33 psyykkinen
yks.nom. psyykkinen; yks.gen. psyykkisen; yks.part. psyykkistä; yks.ill. psyykkiseen; mon.gen. psyykkisten psyykkisien; mon.part. psyykkisiä; mon.ill. psyykkisiinmental (adje)psychic (adje)psychical (adje)* * *• psychological• cognitive• spiritual• supernatural• intellectual• mental• mystic• occult• psychic• psychical -
34 психический
1. phrenic2. psychic3. psychical4. mental; psychic; psychical -
35 Animal Intelligence
We can... distinguish sharply between the kind of behavior which from the very beginning arises out of a consideration of the structure of a situation, and one that does not. Only in the former case do we speak of insight, and only that behavior of animals definitely appears to us intelligent which takes account from the beginning of the lay of the land, and proceeds to deal with it in a single, continuous, and definite course. Hence follows this criterion of insight: the appearance of a complete solution with reference to the whole lay- out of the field. (KoЁhler, 1927, pp. 169-170)Signs, in [Edward] Tolman's theory, occasion in the rat realization, or cognition, or judgment, or hypotheses, or abstraction, but they do not occasion action. In his concern with what goes on in the rat's mind, Tolman has neglected to predict what the rat will do. So far as the theory is concerned the rat is left buried in thought: if he gets to the food-box at the end that is his concern, not the concern of the theory. (Guthrie, 1972, p. 172)3) A New Insight Consists of a Recombination of Pre-existent Mediating PropertiesThe insightful act is an excellent example of something that is not learned, but still depends on learning. It is not learned, since it can be adequately performed on its first occurrence; it is not perfected through practice in the first place, but appears all at once in recognizable form (further practice, however, may still improve it). On the other hand, the situation must not be completely strange; the animal must have had prior experience with the component parts of the situation, or with other situations that have some similarity to it.... All our evidence thus points to the conclusion that a new insight consists of a recombination of pre existent mediating processes, not the sudden appearance of a wholly new process. (Hebb, 1958, pp. 204-205)In Morgan's own words, the principle is, "In no case may we interpret an action as the outcome of the exercise of a higher psychical faculty, if it can be interpreted as the outcome of the exercise of one which stands lower in the psychological scale." Behaviorists universally adopted this idea as their own, interpreting it as meaning that crediting consciousness to animals can't be justified if the animal's behavior can be explained in any other way, because consciousness is certainly a "higher psychical faculty." Actually, their interpretation is wrong, since Morgan was perfectly happy with the idea of animal consciousness: he even gives examples of it directly taken from dog behavior. Thus in The Limits of Animal Intelligence, he describes a dog returning from a walk "tired" and "hungry" and going down into the kitchen and "looking up wistfully" at the cook. Says Morgan about this, "I, for one, would not feel disposed to question that he has in his mind's eye a more or less definite idea of a bone."Morgan's Canon really applies to situations where the level of intelligence credited to an animal's behavior goes well beyond what is really needed for simple and sensible explanation. Thus application of Morgan's Canon would prevent us from presuming that, when a dog finds its way home after being lost for a day, it must have the ability to read a map, or that, if a dog always begins to act hungry and pace around the kitchen at 6 P.M. and is always fed at 6:30 P.M., this must indicate that it has learned how to tell time. These conclusions involve levels of intelligence that are simply not needed to explain the behaviors. (Coren, 1994, pp. 72-73)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Animal Intelligence
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36 душевный
1) General subject: heartful, hearty, home felt, internal, mental, psychic, sincere, soulful, warm hearted, warm-hearted, heartwarming, heartfelt2) Poetical language: home-felt3) Psychoanalysis: psychical -
37 относящийся к разуму
Psychology: psychicalУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > относящийся к разуму
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38 психическая адаптация
1) Medicine: psychic adaptation2) Sports: psychical adaptation3) Psychology: psychological adaptationУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > психическая адаптация
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39 психическая беспомощность
Sociology: psychical helplessnessУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > психическая беспомощность
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40 психическая предопределённость
Psychology: psychic determinism, psychical determinismУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > психическая предопределённость
См. также в других словарях:
Psychical 5 — ПРЕЖДЕ ЧЕМ ВЫ УДАЛИТЕ ЕЕ, Я ХОЧУ СКАЗАТЬ ЧТО ВЫ НЕ СОБЛЮДАЕТЕ ПРАВИЛО ВИКИПЕДИИ !! И САМОЕ ГЛАВНОЕ ЭТО ЕЕ общеСВОБОДНОСТЬ (Свободо печати)! т.к. разрешения я на нее получал Разрешение на использование этой работы хранится в архивах системы… … Википедия
Psychical — Psychic Psy chic, Psychical Psy chic*al, a. [L. psychicus, Gr. ?, fr. psychh the soul, mind; cf. ? to blow: cf. F. psychique.] 1. Of or pertaining to the human soul, or to the living principle in man. [1913 Webster] Note: This term was formerly… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
psychical — psychic, psychical Although psychical is the older word (attested in 1642 in the OED), psychic (1836) is now more common and has a wider range of meaning, most notably ‘connected with or having occult powers’. In more neutral senses to do with… … Modern English usage
psychical — [[t]sa͟ɪkɪk(ə)l[/t]] ADJ Psychical means relating to ghosts and the spirits of the dead. [FORMAL] … English dictionary
psychical — psychic ► ADJECTIVE 1) relating to faculties or phenomena that are apparently inexplicable by natural laws, especially those involving telepathy or clairvoyance. 2) (of a person) appearing or considered to be telepathic or clairvoyant. 3)… … English terms dictionary
psychical — adj. 1 concerning psychic phenomena or faculties (psychical research). 2 of the soul or mind. Derivatives: psychically adv. psychicism n. psychicist n … Useful english dictionary
Psychical Nomadism — is a philosophical term that refers to the practice of taking as one needs from any moral, religious, political, ethical, or whatever system, and leaving behind the parts of that system found to be unappealing. It is one of the main… … Wikipedia
psychical illusion — Also known as illusion of comparative interpretation and interpretive illusion. The term psychical illusion is indebted to the Greek noun psuchè (life breath, spirit, soul, mind). It was introduced in or shortly before 1954 by the Canadian… … Dictionary of Hallucinations
psychical state — Also known as aura. The term psychical state is indebted to the Greek noun psuchè (life breath, spirit, soul, mind). It was introduced in or shortly before 1954 by the Canadian neuroscientists Wilder Graves Penfield (1891 1976) and Herbert… … Dictionary of Hallucinations
Psychical blindness — Psychic Psy chic, Psychical Psy chic*al, a. [L. psychicus, Gr. ?, fr. psychh the soul, mind; cf. ? to blow: cf. F. psychique.] 1. Of or pertaining to the human soul, or to the living principle in man. [1913 Webster] Note: This term was formerly… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Psychical contagion — Psychic Psy chic, Psychical Psy chic*al, a. [L. psychicus, Gr. ?, fr. psychh the soul, mind; cf. ? to blow: cf. F. psychique.] 1. Of or pertaining to the human soul, or to the living principle in man. [1913 Webster] Note: This term was formerly… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English