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1 export
1. ek'spo:t verb(to send (goods) to another country for sale: Jamaica exports bananas to Britain.) exportar
2. 'ekspo:t noun1) (the act or business of exporting: the export of rubber.) exportación2) (something which is exported: Paper is an important Swedish export.) artículo de exportación•- exporter
export1 n artículo de exportación / producto de exportaciónmotor vehicles are Spain's main export los vehículos de motor son el principal artículo de exportación de Españaexport2 vb exportar1 (trade) exportación nombre femenino2 (article) artículo de exportación1 exportar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLexport duties aranceles nombre masculino plural de exportaciónexport licence licencia de exportaciónexport subsidy ayudas nombre femenino plural a la exportaciónexport [ɛk'sport, 'ɛk.sport] vt: exportarexport ['ɛk.sport] n1) : artículo m de exportación2) exportationadj.• de exportación adj.n.• artículos de exportación s.m.pl.• exportación s.f.v.• exportar v.
I ek'spɔːrt, ɪk'spɔːttransitive verb exportar
II 'ekspɔːrt, 'ekspɔːta) c ( item exported) artículo m or producto m de exportaciónb) u ( act of exporting) exportación f; (before n)export credit — crédito m a la exportación
['ekspɔːt]export duties — aranceles mpl de exportación
1.2.[eks'pɔːt]VT exportar3.['ekspɔːt]CPD [market, goods, permit, licence] de exportaciónexport credit N — crédito m a la exportación
export drive N — campaña f de exportación
export duty N — derechos mpl de exportación
export earnings N — ganancias fpl por exportación
export licence, export license (US) N — permiso m de exportación, licencia f de exportación
export sales NPL — ventas fpl de exportación
export trade N — comercio m de exportación
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I [ek'spɔːrt, ɪk'spɔːt]transitive verb exportar
II ['ekspɔːrt, 'ekspɔːt]a) c ( item exported) artículo m or producto m de exportaciónb) u ( act of exporting) exportación f; (before n)export credit — crédito m a la exportación
export duties — aranceles mpl de exportación
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2 import
1. im'po:t verb(to bring in (goods etc) from abroad usually for sale: We import wine from France.) importar
2. 'impo:t noun1) (something which is imported from abroad: Our imports are greater than our exports.) importación2) (the act of bringing in goods from abroad: the import of wine.) importación•- importer
import1 n artículo de importación / producto de importaciónimport2 vb importartr['ɪmpɔːt]1 (article) artículo de importación2 (activity) importación nombre femenino1 importar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLimport controls controles nombre masculino plural de importaciónimport trade comercio de importación————————tr[ɪm'pɔːt]1 formal use (meaning) significado2 formal use (importance) importancia1 formal use (mean) significarimport [ɪm'port] vt1) signify: significar2) : importarto import foreign cars: importar autos extranjerosimport ['ɪm.port] n1) significance: importancia f, significación f2) importationn.• importación s.f.• importancia s.f.• mercancía importada s.f.• significado s.m.v.• importar v.• significar v.
I 'ɪmpɔːrt, 'ɪmpɔːt1) ( Busn)a) u ( act) importación f; (before n)import duties — derechos mpl de importación
b) c ( article)2) u ( significance) (frml) importancia f, trascendencia f
II ɪm'pɔːrt, ɪm'pɔːta) \<\<goods/idea\>\> importar1. ['ɪmpɔːt]N1) (Comm) (=article) artículo m importado, artículo m de importación; (=importing) importación fluxury imports — artículos mpl de lujo importados or de importación
the idea is an American import — (fig) es una idea importada de América
to be of great import — tener mucha trascendencia or importancia
it is of no great import — no tiene mayor trascendencia or importancia
they were slow to realise the import of his speech — tardaron en darse cuenta de la trascendencia de su discurso
2. [ɪm'pɔːt]VT1) importar ( from de) ( into en)imported2) frm (=mean, imply) significar, querer decir3.['ɪmpɔːt]CPD [licence, quota] de importaciónimport duty N — derechos mpl de importación
import tax N — derecho m de importación
import trade N — comercio m importador
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I ['ɪmpɔːrt, 'ɪmpɔːt]1) ( Busn)a) u ( act) importación f; (before n)import duties — derechos mpl de importación
b) c ( article)2) u ( significance) (frml) importancia f, trascendencia f
II [ɪm'pɔːrt, ɪm'pɔːt]a) \<\<goods/idea\>\> importar -
3 serve
sə:v
1. verb1) (to work for a person etc eg as a servant: He served his master for forty years.) servir2) (to distribute food etc or supply goods: She served the soup to the guests; Which shop assistant served you (with these goods)?) servir3) (to be suitable for a purpose: This upturned bucket will serve as a seat.) servir (de)4) (to perform duties, eg as a member of the armed forces: He served (his country) as a soldier for twenty years; I served on the committee for five years.) servir, prestar servicio5) (to undergo (a prison sentence): He served (a sentence of) six years for armed robbery.) cumplir6) (in tennis and similar games, to start the play by throwing up the ball etc and hitting it: He served the ball into the net; Is it your turn to serve?) sacar
2. noun(act of serving (a ball).) servicio- server- serving
- it serves you right
- serve an apprenticeship
- serve out
- serve up
serve1 n saquewhose serve is it? ¿a quién le toca sacar?serve2 vb1. servireat what you want, serve yourselves comed lo que queráis, servíos vosotros mismos2. atender3. sacartr[sɜːv]1 (work for) servir (as, de)■ she served the company loyally for fifty years sirvió fielmente a la empresa durante cincuenta años2 (customer) servir, atender; (food, drink) servir■ are you being served? ¿le atienden?■ dinner is served at 8.00 pm se sirve la cena a les 8.00■ we can't serve alcohol after 11.00 pm no podemos servir alcohol después de las 11.003 (be useful to) servir, ser útil4 (provide with service) prestar servicio a■ Barcelona is served by a good public transport system Barcelona dispone de un buen sistema de transporte público5 (complete period of time - apprenticeship) hacer; (- sentence) cumplir6 SMALLLAW/SMALL (summons, writ, court order, etc) entregar, hacer entrega de■ he was served with a summons fue citado para comparecer ante del juez, recibió una citación judicial7 (tennis) sacar, servir1 (work for) servir2 (in shop) atender; (food, drink) servir■ who wants to serve? ¿quién quiere servir?3 (be useful to) servir (as, de)4 (tennis) servir, sacar1 (tennis) saque nombre masculino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLif my memory serves me right/well si no me falla la memoria, si mal no recuerdoto serve at mass ayudar en misato serve somebody right tenerlo bien merecido alguiento serve time cumplir una condena1) : servirto serve in the navy: servir en la armadato serve on a jury: ser miembro de un jurado2) do, function: servirto serve as: servir de, servir como3) : sacar (en deportes)serve vt1) : servirto serve God: servir a Dios2) help: servirit serves no purpose: no sirve para nada3) : servir (comida o bebida)dinner is served: la cena está servida4) supply: abastecer5) carry out: cumplir, hacerto serve time: servir una pena6)to serve a summons : entregar una citaciónn.• servicio (Tenis) (•Deporte•) s.m.n.• saco s.m.• saque s.m.• saque en el tenis s.m. (Tennis)v.• sacar (Tenis) (•Deporte•) v.v.• abastecer v.• asistir v.• ayudar v.• escanciar v.• estar al servicio de v.• ser útil a v.• servir v.
I
1. sɜːrv, sɜːv1) ( work for) \<\<God/monarch/party\>\> servir* a2) (help, be useful to) servir*if (my) memory serves me correctly — si la memoria me es fiel, si la memoria no me falla
to serve somebody right — (colloq)
it serves her right! — se lo merece!, lo tiene bien merecido!, le está bien empleado! (Esp)
3)a) ( Culin) \<\<food/drink\>\> servir*serves four — ( in recipe) para cuatro personas; ( on packet) cuatro raciones or porciones
dinner is served — (frml) la cena está servida
b) ( in shop) (BrE) atender*are you being served? — ¿lo atienden?
4) ( Transp)the bus route serving Newtown — el servicio or la línea de autobuses que va a Newtown
5) ( Law) \<\<summons/notice/order\>\> entregar*, hacer* entrega deto serve something on somebody to serve somebody with something: they served a summons on all the directors todos los directivos recibieron una citación judicial; she was served with divorce papers — recibió notificación de la demanda de divorcio
6) ( complete) \<\<apprenticeship\>\> hacer*; \<\<sentence\>\> cumplir
2.
vi1)a) ( be servant) (liter) servir*b) ( in shop) (BrE) atender*c) ( distribute food) servir*2) (spend time, do duty)to serve in the army — servir* en el ejército
to serve on a committee — integrar una comisión, ser* miembro de una comisión
3) (have effect, function)to serve to + INF — servir* para + inf
let this serve as a warning — que esto te (or les etc) sirva de advertencia
4) ( Sport) sacar*, servir*•Phrasal Verbs:- serve up
II
noun servicio m, saque m[sɜːv]1. VT1) (=work for) [+ employer, God, country] servir ahe served his country well — sirvió dignamente a la patria, prestó valiosos servicios a la patria
2) (=be used for, be useful as) servirthat serves to explain... — eso sirve para explicar...
•
it serves you right — te lo mereces, te lo tienes merecido, te está bien empleadoit served him right for being so greedy — se lo mereció por ser tan glotón, le está bien empleado por glotón
3) (in shop, restaurant) [+ customer] servir, atender; [+ food, meal] servirare you being served, madam? — ¿le están atendiendo, señora?
main courses are served with vegetables or salad — el plato principal se sirve acompañado de verduras o ensalada
4) (=complete) cumplir, hacer•
to serve a prison sentence, serve time (in prison) — cumplir una condena or una pena de cárcel5) (Jur) [+ writ, summons] entregar6) (Travel)7) (Culin) (=be enough for)8) (Tennis etc)to serve the ball — servir (la bola), sacar
2. VI1) [servant, soldier] servirto serve on a committee/jury — ser miembro de una comisión/un jurado
2) (at mealtime) servirshall I serve? — ¿sirvo?
3) (in shop) atender4) (=be useful)to serve for or as — servir de
it serves to show that... — sirve para demostrar que...
5) (Tennis) sacar3.N (Tennis etc) servicio m, saque mwhose serve is it? — ¿quién saca?, ¿de quién es el servicio?
he has a strong serve — tiene un servicio or saque muy fuerte
- serve up* * *
I
1. [sɜːrv, sɜːv]1) ( work for) \<\<God/monarch/party\>\> servir* a2) (help, be useful to) servir*if (my) memory serves me correctly — si la memoria me es fiel, si la memoria no me falla
to serve somebody right — (colloq)
it serves her right! — se lo merece!, lo tiene bien merecido!, le está bien empleado! (Esp)
3)a) ( Culin) \<\<food/drink\>\> servir*serves four — ( in recipe) para cuatro personas; ( on packet) cuatro raciones or porciones
dinner is served — (frml) la cena está servida
b) ( in shop) (BrE) atender*are you being served? — ¿lo atienden?
4) ( Transp)the bus route serving Newtown — el servicio or la línea de autobuses que va a Newtown
5) ( Law) \<\<summons/notice/order\>\> entregar*, hacer* entrega deto serve something on somebody to serve somebody with something: they served a summons on all the directors todos los directivos recibieron una citación judicial; she was served with divorce papers — recibió notificación de la demanda de divorcio
6) ( complete) \<\<apprenticeship\>\> hacer*; \<\<sentence\>\> cumplir
2.
vi1)a) ( be servant) (liter) servir*b) ( in shop) (BrE) atender*c) ( distribute food) servir*2) (spend time, do duty)to serve in the army — servir* en el ejército
to serve on a committee — integrar una comisión, ser* miembro de una comisión
3) (have effect, function)to serve to + INF — servir* para + inf
let this serve as a warning — que esto te (or les etc) sirva de advertencia
4) ( Sport) sacar*, servir*•Phrasal Verbs:- serve up
II
noun servicio m, saque m
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