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1 clear
I [klɪə(r)]1) [glass, liquid] chiaro, trasparente; [ blue] chiaro; [lens, varnish] incolore2) (distinct) [image, outline] chiaro, netto; [ writing] chiaro, leggibile; [ sound] chiaro, distinto3) (plain) [description, instruction] chiaroto make sth. clear to sb. — chiarire qcs. a qcn.
4) (obvious) [need, sign, example] chiaro, evidente; [advantage, lead] chiaro, netto; [ majority] netto5) (not confused) [idea, memory, plan] chiaro, preciso6) (empty) [road, table, space] libero, sgombro7) (not guilty) [ conscience] tranquillo, a posto8) (unblemished) [ skin] perfetto9) med. [X-ray, scan] normale10) (cloudless) [ sky] chiaro, sereno; [day, night] sereno12) (pure) [tone, voice] chiaro, puro13) gastr. [ honey] liquido14) (exempt from)to be clear of — essere senza o privo di [debt, blame]; essere esente da [ suspicion]
15) (free) [day, diary] libero16) (whole) [week, day] intero, completo17) (net) [gain, profit] netto••II [klɪə(r)]to be in the clear — (safe) essere fuori pericolo; (free from suspicion) essere estraneo a ogni sospetto
to jump clear of — (jump out of) saltar fuori da [ vehicle]
to pull sb. clear of — estrarre o liberare qcn. da [ wreckage]
III 1. [klɪə(r)]to stay o steer clear of (avoid) evitare [town centre, alcohol]; tenersi alla larga da [ troublemakers]; stand clear of the gates! state lontano dal cancello! to get clear of — togliersi da [traffic, town]
2) (free from obstruction) sturare [ drains]; liberare, sgombrare [surface, site]; disboscare [ land]to clear the way for sth., sb. — liberare la strada a qcs., qcn.; fig. aprire la strada a qcs., qcn
3) (freshen)to clear the air — cambiare l'aria; fig. allentare o diminuire la tensione
4) (empty) svuotare [ drawer] (of di); liberare, sgombrare [room, surface] (of da); far sgombrare, evacuare [area, building]to clear a path through sth. — aprire un sentiero attraverso qcs
6) (disperse) dissolvere [fog, smoke]; disperdere [ crowd]8) cosmet. eliminare [dandruff, spots]9) inform. cancellare [screen, data]12) (free from blame) dichiarare innocente, prosciogliere [ accused] (of da)13) (officially approve) approvare [ request]to clear sth. with sb. — ottenere l'approvazione di qcn. per qcs.
14) (jump over) superare, saltare [hurdle, wall]15) (pass through) passare sotto [ bridge]2.1) (become unclouded) [ liquid] schiarirsi; [ sky] schiarirsi, rassenenarsi2) (disappear) [smoke, fog, cloud] dissolversi3) (become pure) [ air] purificarsi5) econ. [ cheque] essere liquidato•- clear up* * *[kliə] 1. adjective1) (easy to see through; transparent: clear glass.) chiaro2) (free from mist or cloud: Isn't the sky clear!) limpido3) (easy to see, hear or understand: a clear explanation; The details on that photograph are very clear.) chiaro4) (free from difficulty or obstacles: a clear road ahead.) libero, sgombro5) (free from guilt etc: a clear conscience.) tranquilla6) (free from doubt etc: Are you quite clear about what I mean?) certo7) ((often with of) without (risk of) being touched, caught etc: Is the ship clear of the rocks? clear of danger.) lontano da8) ((often with of) free: clear of debt; clear of all infection.) libero da2. verb1) (to make or become free from obstacles etc: He cleared the table; I cleared my throat; He cleared the path of debris.) sparecchiare; schiarirsi; sgombrare2) ((often with of) to prove the innocence of; to declare to be innocent: He was cleared of all charges.) prosciogliere3) ((of the sky etc) to become bright, free from cloud etc.) rasserenarsi4) (to get over or past something without touching it: He cleared the jump easily.) saltare•- clearing
- clearly
- clearness
- clear-cut
- clearway
- clear off
- clear out
- clear up
- in the clear* * *I [klɪə(r)]1) [glass, liquid] chiaro, trasparente; [ blue] chiaro; [lens, varnish] incolore2) (distinct) [image, outline] chiaro, netto; [ writing] chiaro, leggibile; [ sound] chiaro, distinto3) (plain) [description, instruction] chiaroto make sth. clear to sb. — chiarire qcs. a qcn.
4) (obvious) [need, sign, example] chiaro, evidente; [advantage, lead] chiaro, netto; [ majority] netto5) (not confused) [idea, memory, plan] chiaro, preciso6) (empty) [road, table, space] libero, sgombro7) (not guilty) [ conscience] tranquillo, a posto8) (unblemished) [ skin] perfetto9) med. [X-ray, scan] normale10) (cloudless) [ sky] chiaro, sereno; [day, night] sereno12) (pure) [tone, voice] chiaro, puro13) gastr. [ honey] liquido14) (exempt from)to be clear of — essere senza o privo di [debt, blame]; essere esente da [ suspicion]
15) (free) [day, diary] libero16) (whole) [week, day] intero, completo17) (net) [gain, profit] netto••II [klɪə(r)]to be in the clear — (safe) essere fuori pericolo; (free from suspicion) essere estraneo a ogni sospetto
to jump clear of — (jump out of) saltar fuori da [ vehicle]
to pull sb. clear of — estrarre o liberare qcn. da [ wreckage]
III 1. [klɪə(r)]to stay o steer clear of (avoid) evitare [town centre, alcohol]; tenersi alla larga da [ troublemakers]; stand clear of the gates! state lontano dal cancello! to get clear of — togliersi da [traffic, town]
2) (free from obstruction) sturare [ drains]; liberare, sgombrare [surface, site]; disboscare [ land]to clear the way for sth., sb. — liberare la strada a qcs., qcn.; fig. aprire la strada a qcs., qcn
3) (freshen)to clear the air — cambiare l'aria; fig. allentare o diminuire la tensione
4) (empty) svuotare [ drawer] (of di); liberare, sgombrare [room, surface] (of da); far sgombrare, evacuare [area, building]to clear a path through sth. — aprire un sentiero attraverso qcs
6) (disperse) dissolvere [fog, smoke]; disperdere [ crowd]8) cosmet. eliminare [dandruff, spots]9) inform. cancellare [screen, data]12) (free from blame) dichiarare innocente, prosciogliere [ accused] (of da)13) (officially approve) approvare [ request]to clear sth. with sb. — ottenere l'approvazione di qcn. per qcs.
14) (jump over) superare, saltare [hurdle, wall]15) (pass through) passare sotto [ bridge]2.1) (become unclouded) [ liquid] schiarirsi; [ sky] schiarirsi, rassenenarsi2) (disappear) [smoke, fog, cloud] dissolversi3) (become pure) [ air] purificarsi5) econ. [ cheque] essere liquidato•- clear up -
2 government
['gʌvənmənt] 1. 2.modificatore [decree, funds, official, policy] governativo; [intervention, plan] del governo; [ majority] di governo; [loan, expenditure] pubblico* * *1) (the people who rule a country or state: the British Government.) governo2) (the way in which a country or state is ruled: Democracy is one form of government.) governo3) (the act or process of governing.) amministrazione•- governor
- governorship* * *['gʌvənmənt] 1. 2.modificatore [decree, funds, official, policy] governativo; [intervention, plan] del governo; [ majority] di governo; [loan, expenditure] pubblico -
3 guarantee
I [ˌgærən'tiː]1) comm. (warranty, document) garanzia f.under guarantee — BE in garanzia
this television comes with o carries a one-year guarantee — questo televisore ha una garanzia di un anno
2) (assurance) garanzia f., assicurazione f.3) dir. (of financial liability, sb.'s debts) garanzia f., fideiussione f.4) (security) (cash) cauzione f.; (object) garanzia f., pegno m.II [ˌgærən'tiː]to give [sth.] as a guarantee — [ money] dare qcs. come o lasciare qcs. in cauzione; [ object] lasciare qcs. in pegno
1) comm. garantire [product, goods]2) (assure) garantire, assicurareto guarantee sb. for a loan — farsi garante di qcn. per un prestito
* * *1. noun1) (a statement by the maker that something will work for a certain period of time: This guarantee is valid for one year.) garanzia2) (a thing that makes something likely or certain: It is no guarantee against failure.) garanzia2. verb1) (to act as, or give, a guarantee: This watch is guaranteed for six months.) garantire2) (to state that something is true, definite etc: I can't guarantee that what he told me is correct.) garantire* * *I [ˌgærən'tiː]1) comm. (warranty, document) garanzia f.under guarantee — BE in garanzia
this television comes with o carries a one-year guarantee — questo televisore ha una garanzia di un anno
2) (assurance) garanzia f., assicurazione f.3) dir. (of financial liability, sb.'s debts) garanzia f., fideiussione f.4) (security) (cash) cauzione f.; (object) garanzia f., pegno m.II [ˌgærən'tiː]to give [sth.] as a guarantee — [ money] dare qcs. come o lasciare qcs. in cauzione; [ object] lasciare qcs. in pegno
1) comm. garantire [product, goods]2) (assure) garantire, assicurareto guarantee sb. for a loan — farsi garante di qcn. per un prestito
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4 float
I [fləʊt]1) pesc. galleggiante m., sughero m.2) aer. galleggiante m.3) (in plumbing) galleggiante m.5) (carnival vehicle) carro m. allegorico6) comm. (anche cash float) = monetine utilizzate per dare il resto ai clienti7) AE (drink) = bibita alla quale viene aggiunta una pallina di gelatoII 1. [fləʊt]1) fare galleggiare [ boat]2) econ. emettere [ shares]; lanciare (con titoli) [ company]; lanciare [ loan]; lasciare fluttuare [ currency]3) (propose) lanciare [idea, suggestion]2.1) (on liquid) galleggiare; (in air) fluttuareto float on one's back — [ swimmer] fare il morto
to float out to sea — [ boat] prendere il largo
2) fig. (waft) [smoke, mist] fluttuare3) econ. [ currency] fluttuare•* * *[fləut] 1. verb(to (make something) stay on the surface of a liquid: A piece of wood was floating in the stream.) galleggiare2. noun1) (something that floats on a fishing-line: If the float moves, there is probably a fish on the hook.) galleggiante2) (a vehicle for transporting certain things: a milk-float; a cattle-float.) furgone•- floating restaurant* * *float /fləʊt/n.1 (naut., aeron., idraul., mecc.) galleggiante5 (naut.) zattera; chiatta8 carro allegorico; carro carnevalesco9 (al pl.) (teatr.) luci della ribalta11 (edil.) levigatrice; spianatrice12 (agric.) erpice livellatore (a lame inclinate)13 (mecc.) lima a taglio semplice16 (rag.) fondo cassa18 ► flotation, def. 2● float chamber, recipiente a galleggiante; vaschetta □ (edil.) float finish, frattazzatura □ (ind. vetro) float glass, vetro float □ (ind. vetro) float process, metodo di fabbricazione del vetro float □ (bot.) float-grass ( Alopecurus geniculatus), volpino angoloso □ (mecc.) float valve, valvola a sfera □ on the float, a galla.♦ (to) float /fləʊt/A v. i.1 galleggiare; stare a galla; ( nel nuoto: anche to float on one's back) fare il morto: to float in a fluid [in a gas], galleggiare in un liquido [in un gas]; to float to the surface, salire a galla; tornare a galla3 scorrere, scivolare (su un liquido, nell'aria); lasciarsi trasportare dalla corrente; ( di legname) fluitare: to float downstream, essere trasportato dalla corrente; scendere un fiume lasciandosi portare dalla corrente; Clouds floated across the sky, nell'aria scivolavano le nuvole4 presentarsi ( alla mente); apparire; agitarsi; fluttuare: His face floated into my mind, mi è tornato in mente il suo viso; Confused ideas floated through his mind, idee confuse gli si agitavano nella mente5 (di suono, odore) arrivare; giungere: Distant voices floated into the room, nella stanza arrivava il suono di voci lontane7 spostarsi senza una meta; vagabondare8 (fin.) fluttuareB v. t.1 far galleggiare; tenere (o rimettere) a galla: to float a stranded ship, rimettere a galla una nave arenata3 (fig.) proporre; suggerire; avanzare; lanciare: to float a plan, proporre un piano; to float an idea, lanciare un'idea5 (fin.) lanciare ( con emissione di titoli); emettere: to float a loan, lanciare un prestito; to float a new company, lanciare (o costituire) una nuova società ( emettendo azioni); quotare una società in borsa; to float bonds, emettere obbligazioni6 (fin.) lasciar fluttuare ( una moneta); far fluttuare: to float the exchange rate, far fluttuare il tasso di cambio● ( slang) to float sb. 's boat, eccitare q.; arrapare q. (pop.) □ (fig.) to float on air, essere al settimo cielo.* * *I [fləʊt]1) pesc. galleggiante m., sughero m.2) aer. galleggiante m.3) (in plumbing) galleggiante m.5) (carnival vehicle) carro m. allegorico6) comm. (anche cash float) = monetine utilizzate per dare il resto ai clienti7) AE (drink) = bibita alla quale viene aggiunta una pallina di gelatoII 1. [fləʊt]1) fare galleggiare [ boat]2) econ. emettere [ shares]; lanciare (con titoli) [ company]; lanciare [ loan]; lasciare fluttuare [ currency]3) (propose) lanciare [idea, suggestion]2.1) (on liquid) galleggiare; (in air) fluttuareto float on one's back — [ swimmer] fare il morto
to float out to sea — [ boat] prendere il largo
2) fig. (waft) [smoke, mist] fluttuare3) econ. [ currency] fluttuare• -
5 advance **** ad·vance
[əd'vɒːns]1. vt1) (move forward: time, date) anticipare, (further: plan, knowledge), (Mil: troops) far avanzare, (promote: interests) favorire, (person: in career) promuovere2) (idea, suggestion, claim) avanzare3) (money) anticipare2. vi(move forward), (also) Mil avanzare, (science, technology) fare progressi, progredire, (civilization, mankind) migliorare, fare progressito advance on sb — (threateningly) avanzare contro qn
3. n1) Mil avanzata, (fig: progress) passo (in) avanti, progressothe advance of old age — l'avanzare dell'età or degli anni
to make advances to sb — (gen) tentare un approccio con qn, (amorously) fare delle avances a qn
to arrive in advance of sb — arrivare in anticipo su qn or prima di qn
2)advance (on) — anticipo (su), (from bank) anticipazione f bancaria (su)4. adj(payment, booking) anticipato (-a), (copy of book) distribuito (-a) in anticipoFALSE FRIEND: advance is not translated by the Italian word avanzowe weren't given any advance warning of his visit — non ci avevano dato nessun preavviso del suo arrivo
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6 arrange
[ə'reɪndʒ] 1.1) (put in position) disporre, sistemare [chairs, flowers]; sistemare, aggiustare [hair, clothes]; riordinare [ room]2) (organize) organizzare, preparare [party, meeting, holiday]; preparare, predisporre [ schedule]; fissare [date, appointment]to arrange sth. with sb. — fissare, organizzare qcs. con qcn.
we've arranged to go out o to meet this evening — abbiamo combinato di uscire, di vederci questa sera
3) (bring about agreement on) raggiungere [ agreement]; concordare [loan, mortgage, price]"date: to be arranged " — "data: da stabilire"
4) mus. arrangiare, adattare [ piece]2.to arrange for sth. — prendere accordi per qcs.
to arrange for sb. to do — prendere accordi perché qcn. faccia
to arrange with sb. to do — prendere accordi con qcn. per fare
* * *[ə'rein‹]1) (to put in some sort of order: Arrange these books in alphabetical order; She arranged the flowers in a vase.) sistemare, disporre2) (to plan or make decisions (about future events): We have arranged a meeting for next week; I have arranged to meet him tomorrow.) programmare3) (to make (a piece of music) suitable for particular voices or instruments: music arranged for choir and orchestra.) arrangiare•- arrangements* * *[ə'reɪndʒ] 1.1) (put in position) disporre, sistemare [chairs, flowers]; sistemare, aggiustare [hair, clothes]; riordinare [ room]2) (organize) organizzare, preparare [party, meeting, holiday]; preparare, predisporre [ schedule]; fissare [date, appointment]to arrange sth. with sb. — fissare, organizzare qcs. con qcn.
we've arranged to go out o to meet this evening — abbiamo combinato di uscire, di vederci questa sera
3) (bring about agreement on) raggiungere [ agreement]; concordare [loan, mortgage, price]"date: to be arranged " — "data: da stabilire"
4) mus. arrangiare, adattare [ piece]2.to arrange for sth. — prendere accordi per qcs.
to arrange for sb. to do — prendere accordi perché qcn. faccia
to arrange with sb. to do — prendere accordi con qcn. per fare
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7 ■ pay off
■ pay offA v. t. + avv.5 (fam.) pagare, tacitare, comprare il silenzio di (q.)B v. i. + avv.1 (fam.) essere redditizio; andare bene; dare un buon risultato: It was a risky plan but it paid off, era un progetto rischioso, ma è andata bene -
8 saving
I 1. ['seɪvɪŋ]1) (reduction)a 5% saving — un risparmio del 5%
2) U econ. (activity) risparmio m.3) (conservation) risparmio m.2. 3.energy-, fuel-saving — che fa risparmiare energia, carburante
II ['seɪvɪŋ]labour-saving — [ system] che fa risparmiare lavoro e fatica
preposizione ant. form. salvo, tranne* * *noun (a way of saving money etc or the amount saved in this way: It's a great saving to be able to make one's own clothes.) risparmio* * *saving (1) /ˈseɪvɪŋ/a.1 che salva; che redime● (leg.) a saving clause, una riserva di legge; una clausola che stabilisce un'eccezione □ saving grace, buona qualità che salva q. (o che fa perdonare difetti, ecc.) □ (relig.) the saving grace of God, la grazia divina ( che salva l'anima).♦ saving (2) /ˈseɪvɪŋ/n.2 risparmio; economia: a 10% saving on the cost, un risparmio del 10% sul costo● ( banca, USA) savings account, conto di risparmio; conto di deposito fruttifero □ (fin.) savings and loan ( association), cooperativa di risparmiatori che concede mutui ai soci per l'acquisto o la costruzione di case □ savings bank, cassa di risparmio □ (fin.) savings bonds, buoni di risparmio □ (fin.) savings certificates, certificati di risparmio; buoni fruttiferi □ (econ.) savings market, mercato del risparmio □ ( banca) savings passbook, libretto di risparmio □ savings plan, piano di risparmio □ (fin.) savings rate, tasso di risparmio □ (econ., fin.) savings ratio, indice di risparmio ( rapporto tra il reddito disponibile e quello risparmiato) □ ( banca) savings scheme, piano di risparmio.saving (3) /ˈseɪvɪŋ/prep.eccetto; tranne; salvo● saving your presence (o your reverence), con rispetto parlando.* * *I 1. ['seɪvɪŋ]1) (reduction)a 5% saving — un risparmio del 5%
2) U econ. (activity) risparmio m.3) (conservation) risparmio m.2. 3.energy-, fuel-saving — che fa risparmiare energia, carburante
II ['seɪvɪŋ]labour-saving — [ system] che fa risparmiare lavoro e fatica
preposizione ant. form. salvo, tranne -
9 ■ work out
■ work outA v. t. + avv.2 calcolare; elaborare; risolvere: to work out a problem, risolvere un problema; to work out a scheme, elaborare un progetto; to work out the interest on a loan, calcolare l'interesse su un mutuo4 escogitare; inventare: to work out a new way of cutting expenditure, escogitare un modo nuovo di ridurre la spesa8 (fam.) capire, comprendere ( con qualche sforzo): to work out the meaning of a difficult passage, capire il significato di un brano difficile; DIALOGO → - New phone- I haven't quite worked out how to use all its functions yet, non ho ancora capito molto bene come si usano tutte le funzioniB v. i. + avv.1 ( di un oggetto incastrato) venire fuori ( a stento); uscire ( a fatica): In the end the thorn worked out of my finger, alla fine la spina mi è uscita dal dito3 (fam.: di un piano, ecc.) funzionare; andare ( bene, ecc.); andare a finire: Did his plan work out?, ha funzionato il suo piano?; Everything will work out for the best, tutto andrà a finire nel migliore dei modi5 ( di un atleta, un pugile, ecc.) allenarsi □ to work out one's fate, essere l'artefice del proprio destino □ (mat.) to work out a sum, fare una somma □ I'll work things out, metto a posto le cose io; ci penso io; sistemo tutto io □ Things are working out well for him, la faccenda (o l'affare) si mette bene per lui.
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