-
1 paperweight
• kirjepainin* * *noun (a small, heavy object which can be put on top of pieces of paper to keep them in place, also used as an ornament.) paperipaino -
2 on the spot
• paikan päällä• paikalla• heti paikalla* * *1) (at once: She liked it so much that she bought it on the spot; ( also adjective) an on-the-spot decision.) heti paikalla2) (in the exact place referred to; in the place where one is needed: It was a good thing you were on the spot when he had his heart attack; ( also adjective) tour on-the-spot reporter.) paikan päällä3) ((especially with put) in a dangerous, difficult or embarrassing position: The interviewer's questions really put the Prime Minister on the spot.) pinteessä -
3 hold
• omistaa• olla voimassa• olla käypä• omata• olla mieltä• painiote• otemarine• ruumafinance, business, economy• toimittaa• toimeenpanna• hoitaa• vetää• estää• sitoa• sisältää• vaikutus• pysyä• päättää• kestää• kiinnekohta• kiinnike• kiinnityskohta• levähdysmerkki• kannatella• hallita• pidellä• pidättää• pidäke• pidätin• mahtua• soveltua• tarttua• käsitellätransport• lastiruuma• pitää kiinni• pitää paikkansa• pitää kädessä• pitää hallussaan• pitää* * *I 1. həuld past tense, past participle - held; verb1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) pitää2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) pitää3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) pitää4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) pitää5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) pitää vangittuna6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) sisältää7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) pitää8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) pitää9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) hoitaa10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) uskoa, pitää11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) olla voimassa12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) vaatia pitämään kiinni13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) puolustaa14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) pidätellä15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) pitää yllä16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?)17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) pitää18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) omistaa19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) jatkua20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) odottaa21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) jatkaa22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) säilyttää23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) olla jonkun varalle2. noun1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.)2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.)3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.)•- - holder- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with II həuld noun((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) lastiruuma -
4 lead
• ohjata(jonnekin)• ohjata (johtaa)• opastaa• ohjata• johtoasema• juontaaelectricity• johdin• johtaminen• johdattaa• johdatella• johtaa• johtopaikka• johto• hihna• viedä• viettää• vetää• edeltää• etumatka• etu-• sisäänvienti• sisäänotto• aloittaa• antennijohto• päärooli• pääosa• terätechnology• liitinpiikki• lisätä painoa• peittää• saattaaelectricity• läpivientielectricity• sähköjohto• taluttaa• talutin• talutushihna• yksilankajohto• kuljettaa• kuuluttaa• käydä• kävelyttää• käskeä• kärki• komentaa• lyijyinen• luoti• lyijykatto• lyijy• lyijyttää* * *I 1. li:d past tense, past participle - led; verb1) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) johtaa, ohjata2) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) johtaa3) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) johtaa4) (to be first (in): An official car led the procession; He is still leading in the competition.) johtaa5) (to live (a certain kind of life): She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.) viettää2. noun1) (the front place or position: He has taken over the lead in the race.)2) (the state of being first: We have a lead over the rest of the world in this kind of research.)3) (the act of leading: We all followed his lead.)4) (the amount by which one is ahead of others: He has a lead of twenty metres (over the man in second place).)5) (a leather strap or chain for leading a dog etc: All dogs must be kept on a lead.)6) (a piece of information which will help to solve a mystery etc: The police have several leads concerning the identity of the thief.)7) (a leading part in a play etc: Who plays the lead in that film?)•- leader- leadership
- lead on
- lead up the garden path
- lead up to
- lead the way II led noun1) (( also adjective) (of) an element, a soft, heavy, bluish-grey metal: lead pipes; Are these pipes made of lead or copper?) lyijy2) (the part of a pencil that leaves a mark: The lead of my pencil has broken.) lyijy•- leaden -
5 store
• paljous• joukko• varastoida• varastohuone• varasto• varata• puotifinance, business, economy• tavaravarasto• kauppaliike• kauppapuoti• kauppa• kerros• liike (kauppa)• liike• muisti• myymälä• makasiini• säilyttää• säilytys• säiliöidä• säilö• säilöä• tallentaa muistiinautomatic data processing• tallentaa• tallettaa• taltioida• kätkeä* * *sto: 1. noun1) (a supply of eg goods from which things are taken when required: They took a store of dried and canned food on the expedition; The quartermaster is the officer in charge of stores.) varasto2) (a (large) collected amount or quantity: He has a store of interesting facts in his head.) varasto3) (a place where a supply of goods etc is kept; a storehouse or storeroom: It's in the store(s).) varasto4) (a shop: The post office here is also the village store; a department store.) kauppa2. verb1) (to put into a place for keeping: We stored our furniture in the attic while the tenants used our house.) varastoida2) (to stock (a place etc) with goods etc: The museum is stored with interesting exhibits.) varustaa•- storage- storehouse
- storeroom
- in store
- set great store by
- set store by
- store up -
6 exchange
• vastine• vaihdantafinance, business, economy• vaihtokauppa• vaihto• vaihtaafinance, business, economy• valuutanvaihto• vaihde• vaihde (tel)• vaihde(puhelin)finance, business, economy• valuutta• välitys• puhelinkeskus• pörssi• rahanvaihto• keskustelu• keskusfinance, business, economy• kurssi* * *iks' ein‹ 1. verb1) (to give, or give up, in return for something else: Can you exchange a dollar note for two 50-cent pieces?) vaihtaa2) (to give and receive in return: They exchanged amused glances.) vaihtaa2. noun1) (the giving and taking of one thing for another: He gave me a pencil in exchange for the marble; An exchange of opinions is helpful.) vaihtokauppa, vaihto2) (a conversation or dispute: An angry exchange took place between the two brothers when their father's will was read.) sananvaihto3) (the act of exchanging the money of one country for that of another.) valuutanvaihto4) (the difference between the value of money in different countries: What is the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and the yen?) vaihtokurssi5) (a place where business shares are bought and sold or international financial dealings carried on.) pörssi6) ((also telephone exchange) a central telephone system where lines are connected.) keskus• -
7 freight
marine• ahdatatransport• rautatierahtitransport• rahti• rahtitavaratransport• rahdata• rahtitaksafinance, business, economy• rahtikulut• rahtimaksu• tavara• matkarahti• kuljettaatransport• kuljetusmaksu• lasti• laivarahti• lastata* * *freit1) (goods being carried from place to place: air-freight; ( also adjective) a freight train.) rahti2) (the money charged for carrying such goods: He charged me $100 freight.) rahtimaksu• -
8 landing
• vesijättö• alastulo• välitasanne• porrastasanne• lepotasanne• lippo• kalahaavi• haavi• maihinlasku• maahanlasku• maihinnousu• tasannemarine• laiturifinance, business, economy• lasku• laskeutuminen* * *1) ((an act of) coming or bringing to shore or to ground: an emergency landing; ( also adjective) a landing place.) laskeutuminen, lasku2) (a place for coming ashore.) maihinnousupaikka3) (the level part of a staircase between flights of steps: Her room was on the first floor, across the landing from mine.) porrastasanne -
9 as far as
• saakka• saakka (asti)• niin kauas kuin• johonkin saakka• asti• sikäli kuin• sinne asti• sikäli• aina johonkin saakka• mikäli• mikäli tiedän• myöten* * *1) (to the place or point mentioned: We walked as far as the lake.) asti2) ((also so far as) as great a distance as: He did not walk as far as his friends.) yhtä kauas kuin3) ((also so far as) to the extent that: As far as I know she is well.) mikäli -
10 examination
• tullaus• tutkinta• tutkiminen• tutkimus• tutkinto• tutkiskelu• tiedustelu• tentti• katsastus• koe• harkinta• lääkärintarkastus• tarkastelu• tarkastus• kuulustelu• kysely* * *1) ((a) close inspection: Make a thorough examination of the area where the crime took place; On examination the patient was discovered to have appendicitis.) tutkimus2) ((also exam) a test of knowledge or ability: school examinations; She is to take a French/dancing exam; ( also adjective) examination/exam papers; He failed/passed the English exam.) koe, tentti3) ((a) formal questioning (eg of a witness).) kuulustelu -
11 mint
• rahapaja• minttu• lyödä rahaa• lyöttää* * *I 1. mint noun(a place where money is made by the government.) rahapaja2. verb(to manufacture (money): When were these coins minted?)II mint noun1) (a plant with strong-smelling leaves, used as a flavouring.) minttu2) ((also peppermint) (a sweet with) the flavour of these leaves: a box of mints; ( also adjective) mint chocolate.) minttu -
12 picket
• olla vahtinabuilding / construction industry• paalu• järjestyspartio• vartiomies• asettaa vartio• kiinnittää paluun• mittapaalu• seiväs• lakkovahdit• lakkovahti• lakkovartija* * *'pikit 1. noun1) ((any one of) a number of people employed at a factory etc who are on strike and who try to persuade workers not to go to work there, not to deliver goods there etc: The men set up a picket to stop lorries getting into the factory; ( also adjective) a picket line.) lakkovahti2) (a soldier or a small group of soldiers on special duty, usually to guard against a sudden attack by the enemy: The commander placed pickets at various points round the camp; ( also adjective) picket duty.) vartija2. verb1) (to place a group of soldiers, strikers etc somewhere as a picket: The strikers' leaders decided to picket the factory; The commander picketed the camp.) asettaa vartijat, asettaa lakkovartio2) (to act as a picket (at): In this country, strikers have the legal right to picket; The soldiers picketed the camp.) toimia lakkovahtina, olla vartiossa -
13 theatre
• näyttämö• dramatiikka• esityspaikka• teatteri• teatteritalo• teatterilaitos• teatteritaide• leikkaussali• tapahtumapaikka• luentosali* * *'Ɵiətə1) (a place where plays, operas etc are publicly performed.) teatteri2) (plays in general; any theatre: Are you going to the theatre tonight?) teatteri3) ((also operating-theatre) a room in a hospital where surgical operations are performed: Take the patient to the theatre; ( also adjective) a theatre nurse.) leikkaussali•- theatrically
- theatricality
- theatricals
- the theatre -
14 beauty salon
• kauneussalonki* * *noun ((also American beauty parlor, beauty shop) a place where customers have cosmetic treatment.) -
15 bedside
noun (the place or position next to a person's bed: He was at her bedside when she died; ( also adjective) a bedside table.) vuoteen vieri -
16 customs
• tullilaitos* * *1) ((the government department that collects) taxes paid on goods coming into a country: Did you have to pay customs on those watches?; He works for the customs; ( also adjective) customs duty.) tulli2) (the place at a port etc where these taxes are collected: I was searched when I came through customs at the airport.) tulli -
17 elastic band
• kuminauha* * *( also rubber band) (a small thin piece of rubber for holding things together or in place: He put an elastic band round the papers.) kuminauha -
18 entrance
• ovi• saapuminen• tulo-• tulo• ilmoittautuminen• järkyttää• hypnotisoida• eteinen• sisäänkäytävä• sisäänkäynti• sisäänastuminen• sisäänvienti• sisääntulo• porstua• portti• pääsymaksu• pääsy• kiusata• saattaa hurmostilaan• suu• suu-• syöttö-* * *I 'entrəns noun1) (a place of entering, eg an opening, a door etc: the entrance to the tunnel; The church has an impressive entrance.) sisäänkäynti2) ((an) act of entering: Hamlet now makes his second entrance.) sisääntulo3) (the right to enter: He has applied for entrance to university; ( also adjective) an entrance exam.) pääsy, sisäänpääsy•- entrantII verb(to fill with great delight: The audience were entranced by her singing.) saattaa haltioihinsa -
19 farm
• viljelystila• viljellä• viljelmä• farmi• antaa vuokralle• vuokrata• tila• kasvattamo• maatalo• maatalous-• maatila• talo• tarha• talonpoikaistalo* * *1. noun1) (an area of land, including buildings, used for growing crops, breeding and keeping cows, sheep, pigs etc: Much of England is good agricultural land and there are many farms.) maatila2) (the farmer's house and the buildings near it in such a place: We visited the farm; ( also adjective) a farm kitchen.) maatila2. verb(to cultivate (the land) in order to grow crops, breed and keep animals etc: He farms (5,000 acres) in the south.) viljellä- farmer- farming
- farmhouse
- farmyard -
20 fireside
• takka• kotiliesi* * *noun (a place beside a fireplace: The old man slept by the fireside; ( also adjective) a fireside chair.) takan edusta
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