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101 harm
[hɑːm] 1. n 2. vt* * *1. noun(damage; injury; distress: I'll make sure you come to no harm; He meant no harm; It'll do you no harm to go.) krzywda2. verb(to cause (a person) harm: There's no need to be frightened - he won't harm you.) krzywdzić- harmful- harmless
- harmlessly
- harmlessness
- out of harm's way -
102 can
"1. soul. 2. life. 3. person, individual. 4. energy, zeal, vigor; vitality, strength. 5. dervish orders brother, friend; disciple. 6. dear, lovable. -ım 1. darling, honey, my dear. 2. my dear fellow; my dear lady (often used in reproach or objection). 3. precious, lovely. -ı acımak to feel pain. -ına acımamak to live without thinking of one´s own comfort. - acısı acute pain. -ını acıtmak /ın/ to cause (someone) acute pain. -ı ağzına gelmek to be frightened to death. - alacak nokta/yer the crucial point. - alıp can vermek to be in agony; to be in great distress. -ını almak /ın/ to kill. - arkadaşı close companion, intimate friend. - atmak /a/ to desire strongly, want badly. -ını bağışlamak /ın/ to spare (someone´s) life. - baş üstüne! I´ll do it gladly!/Gladly! -la başla çalışmak to put one´s heart into a job, work with determination and enthusiasm. - benim canım, çıksın elin canı. colloq. I´ll look out for number one. - beslemek to feed oneself well. -ından bezmek/bıkmak/usanmak to be tired of living. - boğazdan gelir/geçer. proverb One cannot live without food. - borcunu ödemek to die. -ı burnuna gelmek 1. to be overwhelmed with trouble. 2. to be fed up. -ı burnunda olmak to be worn out, be exhausted. - cana, baş başa everyone for himself. -a can katmak to delight greatly, increase one´s pleasure. -ı cehenneme! To hell with him! -ını cehenneme göndermek /ın/ colloq. to kill. -ım ciğerim my darling. - çabası the struggle to support oneself. -ı çekilmek to feel exhausted. - çekişmek to be dying in agony. -ı/gönlü çekmek /ı/ to long (for). -ını çıkarmak /ın/ 1. to wear out, tire. 2. to wear (something) out. -ı çıkasıca/çıksın! May the devil take him! -ı çıkmak 1. to die. 2. to get very tired. 3. to get worn out. - çıkmayınca/çıkmadıkça/çıkar huy çıkmaz. proverb People never change. - damarı vital point, most sensitive spot. - damarına basmak /ın/ to touch on the most sensitive spot of (someone, something). -ını (bir yere) dar atmak just barely to make it to (a safe place). - dayanmamak /a/ to be intolerable. -ına değmek /ın/ 1. to please greatly. 2. to cause joy to the spirit (of a deceased person). - derdine düşmek to struggle for one´s life. -ım dese canın çıksın diyor sanmak to hear darling and understand damn you. - direği sound post (of a violin). -ını dişine takmak to make a great effort, put one´s back into it, go all out, give it one´s all. - dostu dear friend. -ına düşkün (one) who takes good care of himself. - düşmanı mortal enemy. - evi 1. the upper part of the belly. 2. heart. 3. the vital spot. - evinden vurmak /ı/ to attack (a person) where he is most sensitive and vulnerable. -ına ezan okumak /ın/ slang to kill, destroy. - feda! Wonderful!/Superb! -dan geçmek to give up the ghost. -ına geçmek/ işlemek/kâr etmek /ın/ to touch (someone) to the quick. - gelmek /a/ to be refreshed, revive. -ı gelip gitmek to have fainting spells. -ı gitmek to worry about the safety and well-being of someone or something. - halatı naut. life line. - havliyle in a desperate attempt to save one´s life. -ımın içi my darling. -ının içine sokacağı gelmek /ı/ to feel a strong wave of love (for). -ı ile oynamak to do dangerous things. -ı istemek /ı/ to desire. -ın isterse. If you like./I don´t care. - kalmamak /da/ to have all the life drained out (of). -a kasıt law intent to murder. -ına kastetmek /ın/ to plot against (someone´s) life. - kaygısına düşmek to fight for one´s life. -ına kıymak 1. /ın/ to kill without pity. 2. to commit suicide. 3. to wear oneself out. - korkusu fear of death. - kulağı ile dinlemek to be all ears; /ı/ to listen intently (to). - kurban! colloq. How wonderful! -ını kurtarmak 1. to save one´s life. 2. /ın/ to save (someone´s) life. - kurtaran yok mu! Help!/Save me! -ına/-ıma minnet! colloq. What more could one want!/So much the better! -ına okumak /ın/ 1. to harass. 2. to destroy, ruin. - pahasına at the risk of one´s life, a -
103 Т-117
товарищ по несчастью NP fixed WOa person who, together with or like another, has fallen into some kind of misfortune or unpleasant situationcomrade in misfortune (distress)companion in misfortune fellow sufferer.Находясь все ещё в атмосфере моей трагедии, я считал этих людей с кухни моими товарищами по несчастью (Лимонов 1). Since I was still caught up in the atmosphere of my tragedy, I felt these people from the kitchen were my comrades in misfortune (1a).Говорили, что Поляшко был когда-то и откуда-то «сослан» в НИИ-9 высоким лицом и одно только имя этого высокого лица внушало Строковскому уважение говорили, что и сам Строковский должен был идти на серьёзное повышение, да не пошёл, и это тоже было чем-то вроде «ссылки», так вот они с Поляшко - товарищи по несчастью, а это много значит... (Залыгин 1). It was said that Poliashko had once been "banished" to Research Institute No.9 by a highly placed person whose very name filled Strokovsky with awe. It was said that Strokovsky himself was long due for promotion, but it never came, and this was also a sort of "banishment." Thus he and Poliashko were companions in misfortune and this meant a lot (1a).Находящийся в одном из колымских лагерей мой брат написал мне, что он получил там драгоценный подарок. Товарищ по несчастью, поэт и критик Игорь Поступальский подарил ему в день рождения истрёпанную книжку стихов Пастернака (Гладков 1). ( context transl) My brother, who was in one of the Kolyma camps, wrote to me that he had been given a precious gift there. One of his fellow prisoners, the poet and critic Igor Postupalski, had presented him on his birthday with a tattered volume of Pasternak's verse (1a). -
104 товарищ по несчастью
[NP; fixed WO]=====⇒ a person who, together with or like another, has fallen into some kind of misfortune or unpleasant situation:- comrade in misfortune < distress>;- fellow sufferer.♦ Находясь все ещё в атмосфере моей трагедии, я считал этих людей с кухни моими товарищами по несчастью (Лимонов 1). Since I was still caught up in the atmosphere of my tragedy, I felt these people from the kitchen were my comrades in misfortune (1a).♦ Говорили, что Попяшко был когда-то и откуда-то "сослан" в НИИ-9 высоким лицом и одно только имя этого высокого лица внушало Строковскому уважение; говорили, что и сам Строковский должен был идти на серьёзное повышение, да не пошёл, и это тоже было чем-то вроде "ссылки", так вот они с Поляшко - товарищи по несчастью, а это много значит... (Залыгин 1). It was said that Poliashko had once been "banished" to Research Institute No.9 by a highly placed person whose very name filled Strokovsky with awe. It was said that Strokovsky himself was long due for promotion, but it never came, and this was also a sort of "banishment." Thus he and Poliashko were companions in misfortune and this meant a lot (1a).♦ Находящийся в одном из колымских лагерей мой брат написал мне, что он получил там драгоценный подарок. Товарищ по несчастью, поэт и критик Игорь Посту пал ьский подарил ему в день рождения истрёпанную книжку стихов Пастернака (Гладков 1). [context transl] My brother, who was in one of the Kolyma camps, wrote to me that he had been given a precious gift there. One of his fellow prisoners, the poet and critic Igor Postupalski, had presented him on his birthday with a tattered volume of Pasternak's verse (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > товарищ по несчастью
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105 ärgern
I v/t annoy; (Kind, Tier) tease; jemanden bis aufs Blut oder zu Tode ärgern umg. make s.o. wild; ihn ärgert die Fliege an der Wand umg. he gets annoyed ( oder het up) about every little thing; ärgere mich nicht! don’t make ( oder get) me angry!II v/refl: be ( oder get) annoyed ( über + Akk at, about s.th., with s.o.); ärgere dich nicht don’t get annoyed ( oder upset); sich krank oder schwarz oder gelb und grün etc. ärgern umg. be ( oder get) really mad; ich könnte mich krank etc. ärgern umg. I could kick myself* * *to rile; to irritate; to irk; to chagrin; to exasperate; to vex; to gall; to huff; to tease; to annoy; to peeve; to aggravate; to anger;sich ärgernto be annoyed; to chafe* * *ạ̈r|gern ['ɛrgɐn]1. vtjdn krank or zu Tode ärgern — to drive sb mad
das ärgert einen doch! — but it's so annoying!
2) (= necken) to torment2. vr(= ärgerlich sein/werden) to be/get annoyed; (stärker) to be/get angry or infuriated (über jdn/etw with sb/about sth)über so etwas könnte ich mich krank or zu Tode ärgern — that sort of thing drives me mad (inf)
du darfst dich darüber nicht so ärgern — you shouldn't let it annoy you so much
nicht ärgern, nur wundern! (inf) — that's life
* * *1) (to make (someone) rather angry or impatient: Please go away and stop annoying me!) annoy3) (to annoy, offend or frustrate, because of spite: He only did that to spite me!) spite4) (to annoy or distress (a person): There were no other problems to vex us.) vex* * *är·gern[ˈɛrgɐn]I. vt1. (ungehalten machen)du willst mich wohl \ärgern? are you trying to annoy me?das kann einen wirklich \ärgern! that is really annoying!ich ärgere mich, dass ich nicht hingegangen bin I'm annoyed with myself for not having goneich ärgere mich, weil er immer zu spät kommt I'm fed up [or annoyed] because he's always late2. (reizen)▪ sich akk [über jdn/etw] \ärgern to be/get annoyed [about sb/sth]; (sehr ärgerlich sein) to be/get angry [or infuriated] [about sb/sth]* * *1.transitives Verb1)jemanden ärgern — annoy somebody; (zornig machen) make somebody angry
2) (reizen, necken) tease2.sich über jemanden/etwas ärgern — get annoyed/angry at somebody/about something
sich schwarz od. grün und blau ärgern — fret and fume
* * *zu Tode ärgern umg make sb wild;ärgere mich nicht! don’t make ( oder get) me angry!ärgere dich nicht don’t get annoyed ( oder upset);ich könnte mich gelb und grün ärgern umg I could kick myself* * *1.transitives Verb1)jemanden ärgern — annoy somebody; (zornig machen) make somebody angry
2) (reizen, necken) tease2.sich über jemanden/etwas ärgern — get annoyed/angry at somebody/about something
sich schwarz od. grün und blau ärgern — fret and fume
* * *v.to annoy v.to bother v.to chagrin v.to exasperate v.to huff v.to irk v.to irritate v.to peeve v.to rile v.to spite v.to vex v.to worry v. -
106 bedrängen
v/t1. pressurize, Am. pressure, hassle umg.; mit Bitten etc.: pester, plague; auf aggressive Art: harass; jemanden bedrängen auch put s.o. under pressure, breathe down s.o.’s neck umg.3. (Feind) harry4. (bedrücken) worry* * *to beset; to mob; to press; to throng* * *be|drạ̈n|gen ptp bedrä\#ngtvtFeind to attack; gegnerische Mannschaft to put pressure on, to pressurize; (= belästigen) to plague, to badger; Schuldner to press (for payment); Passanten, Mädchen to pester; (= bedrücken Sorgen) to beset; (= heimsuchen) to hauntsich in einer bedrängten Lage/in bedrängten Verhältnissen finden — to be in dire or desperate straits
die Bedrängten und Verzweifelten — people in distress and despair
* * ** * *be·drän·gen *vt1. (bestürmen)▪ jdn \bedrängen, etw zu tun to pressure [or BRIT a. pressurize] sb into doing sth; (belästigen) to badger [or pester] sb into doing sth2. (belasten)▪ jdn \bedrängen to burden sb* * *transitives Verb1) besiege <town, fortress, person>; put < opposing player> under pressurevom Feind bedrängt sein — be hard pressed by the enemy
in einer bedrängten Lage sein — be hard-pressed or in a difficult situation
2) (belästigen) pester* * *bedrängen v/t3. (Feind) harry4. (bedrücken) worry* * *transitives Verb1) besiege <town, fortress, person>; put < opposing player> under pressurein einer bedrängten Lage sein — be hard-pressed or in a difficult situation
2) (belästigen) pester* * *v.to beset v.to bulldoze v.to press hard expr.to throng v. -
107 extreme
1. adjectiveat the extreme edge/left — ganz am Rand/ganz links
in the extreme North — im äußersten Norden
2) (reaching high degree) extrem; gewaltig [Entfernung, Unterschied]; höchst... [Gefahr]; äußerst... [Notfall, Höflichkeit, Bescheidenheit]; stärkst... [Schmerzen]; heftigst... [Zorn]; tiefst... [Hass, Dankbarkeit]; größt... [Wichtigkeit]3) (not moderate) extrem [Person, Ideen, Kritik]4) (severe) drastisch [Maßnahme]2. nounExtrem, das; [krasser] Gegensatzgo to the other extreme — ins andere Extrem verfallen
go from one extreme to another — von od. aus einem Extrem ins andere fallen
... in the extreme — äußerst...; see also academic.ru/11106/carry">carry 1. 7)
* * *[ik'stri:m] 1. adjective2) (very far or furthest in any direction, especially out from the centre: the extreme south-western tip of England; Politically, he belongs to the extreme left.) äußerst2. noun1) (something as far, or as different, as possible from something else: the extremes of sadness and joy.) das Extrem2) (the greatest degree of any state, especially if unpleasant: The extremes of heat in the desert make life uncomfortable.) das Übermaß•- extremely- extremism
- extremist
- extremity
- in the extreme
- to extremes* * *ex·treme[ɪkˈstri:m]I. adj1. (utmost) äußerste(r, s)\extreme caution äußerste [o größte] Vorsicht\extreme cold/heat extreme Kälte/Hitze\extreme difficulties extreme [o ungeheure] Schwierigkeitento feel \extreme discomfort sich akk höchst [o äußerst] unbehaglich fühlen\extreme distress größte Notto feel \extreme pain extreme Schmerzen habenwith \extreme pleasure mit größtem Vergnügen\extreme relief außerordentliche Erleichterung\extreme value MATH, TECH Extremwert m, Grenzwert m\extreme weather extreme Wetterverhältnissein his \extreme youth in seiner frühesten Jugend2. (most remote) äußerste(r, s)in the \extreme north im äußersten Norden3. (radical) radikal, extremto be \extreme in one's views radikale [o extreme] Ansichten vertretenII. n1. (furthest end) of a field äußerstes Endeto go from one \extreme to the other von einem Extrem ins andere fallento drive sb to \extremes jdn zum Äußersten treibenat the \extreme im äußersten Fall, im Extremfall3. (utmost)in the \extreme äußerstto be disappointed in the \extreme zutiefst enttäuscht seinto be surprised in the \extreme aufs Höchste überrascht sein* * *[ɪk'striːm]1. adj1) caution, courage, pleasure, kindness, simplicity äußerste(r, s); discomfort, sensitivity, concern, joy, danger größte(r, s); example, conditions, behaviour, temperatures extrem; (POL) right, left, views extrem; measures, method drastisch; difficulty, pressure ungeheuer; rudeness maßlos; poverty bitterste(r, s)of extreme importance/urgency — äußerst wichtig/dringend
the weather was pretty extreme —
the extreme unction (Rel) — die Letzte Ölung
2) (= furthest) end, tip, edge, north, south äußerste(r, s)the room at the extreme end of the corridor — das Zimmer ganz am Ende des Korridors
at the extreme left of the picture — ganz links im Bild
2. nExtrem ntthe extremes of happiness and despair —
in the extreme —
it is bewildering in the extreme — es ist höchst or im höchsten Grade verwirrend
I wouldn't go to that extreme — so weit würde ich nicht gehen
to take or carry sth to extremes — etw bis zum Extrem treiben
* * *extreme [ıkˈstriːm]extreme border äußerster Rand;extreme value Extremwert m3. äußerst(er, e, es), höchst(er, e, es) (Gefahr etc):a) Höchststrafe f,b) Todesstrafe f;extreme old age hohes Greisenalter;extreme climbing Extremklettern n4. außergewöhnlich, hochgradig, übertrieben, Not…:a) äußerster Notfall,b) besonders schwerwiegender Fallextreme measure drastische oder radikale Maßnahme;extreme Left POL äußerste Linke6. dringend(st):extreme necessity zwingende NotwendigkeitB s1. äußerstes Ende, äußerste Grenze3. Übermaß n, Übertreibung f4. Gegensatz m5. MATHa) die größte oder kleinste Größeb) Außenglied n (einer Gleichung etc):the extremes and the means die äußeren und inneren Glieder einer Proportion6. PHIL äußerstes Glied (eines logischen Schlusses)Besondere Redewendungen: at the other extreme am entgegengesetzten Ende;in the extreme, to an extreme übermäßig, äußerst, aufs Äußerste, höchst, extrem;difficult in the extreme äußerst schwierig;carry sth to an extreme etwas zu weit treiben;be driven to extremes zum Äußersten getrieben werden;fly to the opposite extreme in das entgegengesetzte Extrem verfallen;go to extremes vor nichts zurückschrecken, go from one extreme to the other aus oder von einem Extrem ins andere fallen;* * *1. adjective1) (outermost, utmost) äußerst... [Spitze, Rand, Ende]; extrem, krass [Gegensätze]at the extreme edge/left — ganz am Rand/ganz links
2) (reaching high degree) extrem; gewaltig [Entfernung, Unterschied]; höchst... [Gefahr]; äußerst... [Notfall, Höflichkeit, Bescheidenheit]; stärkst... [Schmerzen]; heftigst... [Zorn]; tiefst... [Hass, Dankbarkeit]; größt... [Wichtigkeit]3) (not moderate) extrem [Person, Ideen, Kritik]4) (severe) drastisch [Maßnahme]2. nounExtrem, das; [krasser] Gegensatzgo from one extreme to another — von od. aus einem Extrem ins andere fallen
... in the extreme — äußerst...; see also carry 1. 7)
* * *adj.außergewöhnlich adj.extrem adj.höchst adj.äußerst adj. -
108 atender
v.1 to attend to (satisfacer) (petición, ruego).El doctor atendió a Ricardo The doctor attended Richard.La maestra atendió mis súplicas The teacher attended my pleas.2 to look after (cuidar de) (necesitados, invitados).¿le atienden? are you being served?3 to pay attention (estar atento).El alumno atendió y sacó mejor nota The student paid attention and got...4 to take care of, to see after.La esposa atendió a su marido The wife took care of her husband.* * *1 (servir - cliente) to serve, attend to, see to■ ¿ya la atienden a usted? are you being served?2 (cuidar) to take care of, look after3 (negocio) to take care of; (teléfono) to answer4 (consejo, advertencia) to heed, pay attention to; (ruego, deseo, protesta) to attend to; (instrucción) to follow, carry out1 (prestar atención) to pay attention (a, to), attend (a, to)■ atiende, que te concierne a ti pay attention, this concerns you2 (cumplir con) to meet (a, -), fulfil (US fulfill) (a, -)3 (tener en cuenta) to bear in mind\atender por to answer to the name of■ el perro perdido atiende por "Canelo' the dog answers to the name of "Canelo"* * *verb1) to take care of, look after2) attend4) wait on* * *1. VT1) (=ocuparse de)a) [+ asunto] to deal withb) [+ paciente] to look afterestán atendiendo a los animales heridos — they are looking after o seeing to o caring for the injured animals
necesitamos a alguien que atienda a la abuela — we need someone to look after o care for grandma
2) (=recibir) to see3) (Com)a) [+ cliente] [en tienda] to serve; [en oficina] to see¿lo atienden, señor? — are you being served, sir?
siéntese, enseguida la atenderán — take a seat, they'll see you in a minute
b) [+ consulta, negocio, oficina] [como encargado] to run; [como trabajador] to work inatiendo la recepción cuando la secretaria no está — I work in reception o I man the reception desk when the secretary is not there
4) (=prestar atención a) [+ ruego, petición] to respond to, comply with frm; [+ necesidades, demanda] to meet; [+ compromiso, obligación] to fulfil; [+ reclamaciones, protesta, queja] to deal with; [+ aviso, consejo] to heedno atendieron la petición de extraditarlos a España — they did not comply with the request to extradite them to Spain frm
los 25 autobuses son insuficientes para atender la demanda — the 25 buses are not enough to meet the demand
Señor, atiende nuestras súplicas — (Rel) Lord, heed our prayers
5) (Telec) [+ teléfono, llamada] to answer6) (Mec) [+ máquina] to supervise7) LAm (=asistir a) to attend, be present at2. VI1) (=prestar atención) to pay attentionahora, a ver si atendéis, que esto es importante — now, pay attention, this is important
•
atender a algo/algn — to listen to sth/sb¡tú atiende a lo tuyo! — mind your own business!
•
atendiendo a — [+ criterio, datos] according to; [+ situación, circunstancias] bearing in mind, consideringse han clasificado en distintos grupos atendiendo a su origen — they have been put into different groups according to their origin
razón 3)atendiendo a las circunstancias, lo recibiré personalmente — given the circumstances, I will see him in person, bearing in mind o considering the circumstances, I will see him in person
2) (=ocuparse de)•
atender a — [+ detalles] to take care of; [+ necesidades, demanda] to meetlo primero que hace es atender al desayuno de los niños — the first thing she does is to see to the kids' breakfast
atender a un giro — to honour o (EEUU) honor a draft
atender a una orden o pedido — (Com) to attend to an order
3) (Com) (=servir) to serve¿quién atiende aquí? — who's serving here?
4)• atender por — to answer to the name of
extraviado caniche blanco; atiende por Linda — lost: white poodle; answers to the name of Linda
5) (Telec) [+ teléfono, llamada] to answer6) (Mec) [+ máquina] to supervise* * *1.verbo intransitivo1)a) ( prestar atención) to pay attentionatender a algo/alguien — to pay attention to something/somebody
atiéndeme cuando te hablo — listen to me o pay attention when I'm talking to you
b) ( cumplir con)atender a algo — a compromisos/gastos/obligaciones to meet something
c) (tener en cuenta, considerar)atender a algo: atendiendo a su estado de salud... given his state of health o bearing in mind his state of health...; atendiendo a sus instrucciones — in accordance with your instructions
d) ( prestar un servicio)2) atender por (frml) ( llamarse)2.atender vt1)a) < enfermo>¿qué médico la atiende? — which doctor usually sees you?
¿la están atendiendo? — are you being served?
el Sr Gil no lo puede atender en este momento — I'm afraid Mr Gil can't see you o is unavailable at the moment
2) <consejo/advertencia> to listen to, heed (frml)3.atenderse v pron (AmL)atenderse con alguien: ¿con qué médico se atiende? — which doctor usually sees you?
* * *= cover, serve, take + care of, tend, nurse, meet.Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado y participio met.Ex. This started in 1980, and has around forty members who receive some support to cover telephone charges.Ex. This broader consideration of descriptive cataloguing problems serves to set a context for the consideration of cataloguing problems associated with nonbook materials.Ex. The matter of bulk is well taken care of by improved microfilm.Ex. The flow of production dependent upon rows of clattering machines tended by tired children.Ex. The author also evokes the story of the wolf who nursed Romulus and Remus in order to suggest the barbarity of Renaissance Rome.Ex. There may be a threat of over-capacity; if so, this could be met by diversification, an enlargement of the SLIS role.----* atender a = cater for/to, look after, provide for, cope with, care (about/for), attend to, pay + attention to.* atender a invitados = entertain + guests.* atender a una demanda = cater for/to + interest.* atender a una necesidad = meet + need, speak to + need.* atender a una petición = service + request.* atender las necesidades = provide for + needs.* atender quejas = handle + complaints.* atender una demanda = cater for/to + demand.* atender una necesidad = address + need, cover + requirement, fulfil + requirement, serve + need.* atender una petición de información = satisfy + request for information.* * *1.verbo intransitivo1)a) ( prestar atención) to pay attentionatender a algo/alguien — to pay attention to something/somebody
atiéndeme cuando te hablo — listen to me o pay attention when I'm talking to you
b) ( cumplir con)atender a algo — a compromisos/gastos/obligaciones to meet something
c) (tener en cuenta, considerar)atender a algo: atendiendo a su estado de salud... given his state of health o bearing in mind his state of health...; atendiendo a sus instrucciones — in accordance with your instructions
d) ( prestar un servicio)2) atender por (frml) ( llamarse)2.atender vt1)a) < enfermo>¿qué médico la atiende? — which doctor usually sees you?
¿la están atendiendo? — are you being served?
el Sr Gil no lo puede atender en este momento — I'm afraid Mr Gil can't see you o is unavailable at the moment
2) <consejo/advertencia> to listen to, heed (frml)3.atenderse v pron (AmL)atenderse con alguien: ¿con qué médico se atiende? — which doctor usually sees you?
* * *= cover, serve, take + care of, tend, nurse, meet.Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado y participio met.Ex: This started in 1980, and has around forty members who receive some support to cover telephone charges.
Ex: This broader consideration of descriptive cataloguing problems serves to set a context for the consideration of cataloguing problems associated with nonbook materials.Ex: The matter of bulk is well taken care of by improved microfilm.Ex: The flow of production dependent upon rows of clattering machines tended by tired children.Ex: The author also evokes the story of the wolf who nursed Romulus and Remus in order to suggest the barbarity of Renaissance Rome.Ex: There may be a threat of over-capacity; if so, this could be met by diversification, an enlargement of the SLIS role.* atender a = cater for/to, look after, provide for, cope with, care (about/for), attend to, pay + attention to.* atender a invitados = entertain + guests.* atender a una demanda = cater for/to + interest.* atender a una necesidad = meet + need, speak to + need.* atender a una petición = service + request.* atender las necesidades = provide for + needs.* atender quejas = handle + complaints.* atender una demanda = cater for/to + demand.* atender una necesidad = address + need, cover + requirement, fulfil + requirement, serve + need.* atender una petición de información = satisfy + request for information.* * *atender [E8 ]viA1 (prestar atención) to pay attentionatiende, que esto es importante pay attention, this is importantatender A algo/algn to pay attention TO sth/sblo explicó pero nadie le atendió he explained it but nobody paid any attention to him o paid him any attentionatiéndeme cuando te hablo listen to me o pay attention when I'm talking to you2 (cumplir con) atender A algo to meet sthno atendía a sus obligaciones he was not meeting o fulfilling his obligationsno tiene tiempo para atender a todos sus compromisos she does not have time to fulfill o meet all her commitmentsno pudo atender a sus deberes he was unable to carry out his dutiesno disponemos de recursos para atender a estos gastos we do not have the resources to meet these costsel dinero alcanzará para atender a sus necesidades más urgentes the money will be sufficient to meet their most pressing needs3 (tener en cuenta, considerar) atender A algo:atendiendo a su estado de salud se le hizo pasar enseguida given his state of health o bearing in mind his state of health they let him go straight inlos premios fueron otorgados atendiendo únicamente a la calidad de las obras the prizes were awarded purely on the quality of the worksatendiendo a sus instrucciones/pedido in accordance with your instructions/order4(prestar un servicio): el doctor no atiende los martes the doctor does not see anyone on Tuesdaysen esa tienda/ese restaurante atienden muy mal the service is very bad in that store/restaurantB atender por ( frml)(responder): atiende por (el nombre de) Sinda she answers to the name of Sinda■ atendervtA1 ‹enfermo›¿a usted qué médico la atiende? which doctor usually sees you?, which doctor do you usually see?el médico que atendió a mi madre durante su enfermedad the doctor who treated my mother while she was sicklos atendieron enseguida en el hospital they were seen immediately at the hospitalestá en cama y no tiene quien lo atienda he's laid up in bed and has no one to look after himtiene que haber alguien en casa para atender a los niños someone has to be in the house to take care of o look after the children2 ‹cliente› to attend to, see to; (en una tienda) to serve¿la atienden? are you being served?tienes que sacar número para que te atiendan (en una tienda) you have to take a number and wait your turn; (en una oficina) you have to take a number and wait until you are called o wait to be seenel Sr Romero no lo puede atender en este momento I'm afraid Mr Romero can't see you o is unavailable at the momentno sabe atender a sus invitados he doesn't know how to look after his guests3 ‹asunto› to deal with; ‹llamada› to answer; ‹demanda› to meetnunca atienden el teléfono they never answer the telephoneB ‹consejo/advertencia› to listen to, heed ( frml)( AmL) atenderse CON algn: ¿con qué médico se atiende? which doctor usually sees you?, which doctor do you usually see?* * *
atender ( conjugate atender) verbo intransitivo
atender a algo/algn to pay attention to sth/sb
c) ( prestar un servicio):
en esa tienda atienden muy mal the service is very bad in that store
verbo transitivo
1a) ‹ paciente›:◊ ¿qué médico la atiende? which doctor usually sees you?;
los atendieron enseguida en el hospital they were seen immediately at the hospital;
no tiene quien lo atienda he has no one to look after him
( en tienda) to serve;◊ ¿la están atendiendo? are you being served?
‹ llamada› to answer;
‹ demanda› to meet
2 ‹consejo/advertencia› to listen to
atenderse verbo pronominal (AmL):◊ ¿con qué médico se atiende? which doctor usually sees you?
atender
I verbo transitivo to attend to, help
(una solicitud) to agree to
II vi (escuchar) to pay attention [a, to]
' atender' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
contienda
- cuidar
- despachar
- razón
- sacrificar
- atienda
- señorita
- vigilar
English:
attend
- attend to
- cater
- deal with
- man
- minister
- nurse
- pressing
- serve
- answer
- care
- deal
- look
- mind
- reason
- see
- tend
- wait
* * *♦ vt1. [satisfacer] [petición, ruego] to agree to;[consejo, instrucciones] to heed;no pudieron atender sus súplicas they couldn't answer her pleas;atender las necesidades de alguien to meet sb's needs2. [cuidar de] [necesitados, invitados] to look after;[enfermo] to care for; [cliente] to serve;el doctor que atendió al accidentado the doctor who treated the accident victim;¿qué médico te atiende normalmente? which doctor do you normally see?;atiende la farmacia personalmente she looks after the chemist's herself;vive solo y sin nadie que lo atienda he lives alone, without anyone to look after him;¿me puede atender alguien, por favor? could somebody help o serve me, please?;¿lo atienden?, ¿lo están atendiendo? are you being served?;en esta tienda te atienden muy bien the service in this shop is very good;me temo que el director no puede atenderlo en este momento I'm afraid the manager isn't available just now;la operadora atiende las llamadas telefónicas the operator answers the phone calls3. [tener en cuenta] to keep in mind♦ vi1. [estar atento] to pay attention (a to);lo castigaron porque no atendía en clase he was punished for not paying attention in class;¡cállate y atiende de una vez! shut up and pay attention o listen!;no atiendes a las explicaciones que te hacen tus invitados you're not paying attention to what your guests are saying2. [considerar]atendiendo a… taking into account…;atendiendo a las circunstancias, aceptaremos su candidatura under the circumstances, we will accept your candidacy;atendiendo a las encuestas, necesitamos un cambio radical de línea if the opinion polls are anything to go by, we need a radical change of policy;la clasificación atiende únicamente a criterios técnicos the table only takes into account technical specifications, the table is based purely on technical specifications;le enviamos la mercancía atendiendo a su petición following your order, please find enclosed the goods requested;atender a razones: cuando se enfada, no atiende a razones when she gets angry, she refuses to listen to reasonen esta tienda atienden muy mal the service in this shop is very poor;¿quién atiende aquí? who's serving here?el perro atiende por el nombre de Chispa the dog answers to the name of Chispa;su nombre es Manuel, pero en la cárcel atiende por Manu his real name is Manuel, but they call him Manu in jail♦ See also the pronominal verb atenderse* * *I v/t1 a enfermo look after2 en tienda attend to, serveII v/i1 pay attention (a to)2:que atiende por el nombre de … whose name is …; who answers to the name of …* * *atender {56 } vt1) : to help, to wait on2) : to look after, to take care of3) : to heed, to listen toatender vi: to pay attention* * *atender vb2. (en una tienda) to serve¿ya la atienden? are you being served?5. (contestar) to answer¿puedes atender al teléfono? can you answer the phone? -
109 fatiga
f.1 tiredness, fatigue (cansancio).fatiga crónica chronic fatiguefatiga nerviosa strain, stress2 shortness of breath, breathlessness (ahogo).3 distress, mental anguish.4 fatigue strength.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: fatigar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: fatigar.* * *1 (cansancio) fatigue1 (penalidades) troubles, difficulties* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=cansancio) fatigue frm, tiredness, weariness2) (=ahogo) breathlessnesssubir las escaleras me causa fatiga — climbing the stairs makes me breathless, when I climb the stairs I get o run out of breath
3) (=reparo) embarrassment5) (Téc) fatigue* * *1)a) ( cansancio) tiredness, fatigue (frml)b) ( ahogo) breathlessness* * *= fatigue.Ex. The shift from 99.9 to 99.8 percent can result from fatigue or any of a number of other factors.----* compañero de fatigas = brother in arms.* fatiga del metal = metal fatigue.* fatiga emocional = emotional fatigue.* fatiga estructural = structural fatigue.* fractura de fatiga = stress fracture.* * *1)a) ( cansancio) tiredness, fatigue (frml)b) ( ahogo) breathlessness* * *= fatigue.Ex: The shift from 99.9 to 99.8 percent can result from fatigue or any of a number of other factors.
* compañero de fatigas = brother in arms.* fatiga del metal = metal fatigue.* fatiga emocional = emotional fatigue.* fatiga estructural = structural fatigue.* fractura de fatiga = stress fracture.* * *A1 (cansancio) tiredness, fatigue ( frml)la fatiga causa muchos accidentes en carretera many road accidents are caused by fatigue2 (ahogo) breathlessness3 (de los frenos) fadeCompuesto:metal fatigue1 (trabajos) hardship, difficulties (pl)2(náusea): me da fatigas it makes me feel sick o nauseous* * *
Del verbo fatigar: ( conjugate fatigar)
fatiga es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
fatiga
fatigar
fatiga sustantivo femenino
fatigar ( conjugate fatigar) verbo transitivo ( físicamente) to tire … out;
( mentalmente) to tire
fatigarse verbo pronominal
fatiga sustantivo femenino
1 (cansancio, agotamiento) fatigue, tiredness
fatiga del metal, metal fatigue
2 (dificultad para respirar) tener fatiga, to breath with difficulty o to have laboured breath
fatigar verbo transitivo to tire, weary
' fatiga' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
trote
- Jesús
English:
fatigue
- short-winded
- tiredness
- eye
- over
- repetitive
* * *fatiga nf1. [cansancio] tiredness, fatigue;siento una gran fatiga I feel extremely tiredfatiga crónica chronic fatigue;fatiga del metal metal fatigue;fatiga muscular muscle fatigue;fatiga nerviosa strain, stress;fatiga visual eyestrain2. [ahogo] shortness of breath, breathlessness4.fatigas [penas] troubles, hardships;pasó muchas fatigas en su juventud she endured many hardships in her youth;mis compañeros de fatigas my fellow sufferers* * *f tiredness, fatigue* * *fatiga nfcansancio: fatigue* * *fatiga n fatigue -
110 HRJÁ
(hrjái, hrjáða, hrjáðr), v. to vex, harass (a person).* * *ð, to vex, distress, harass a person, Fms. vi. 204 (v. l.), viii. 78, Th. 77: neut. to struggle, wrestle, hann kvaðsk af hafa lagt at rjá (sic), Grett. 146 A: freq. in mod. usage and with the h, Pass. 9. 9; hrjáð er holdið líka, Stef. Ól. -
111 cruel
['krʊəl]aggettivo [person, fate, joke] crudele (to con, nei confronti di); [winter, climate] rigido, gelido••you have to be cruel to be kind — prov. = se si vuole bene è necessario saper castigare
* * *['kru:əl]1) (pleased at causing pain; merciless: He was cruel to his dog.) crudele2) (causing distress: a cruel disappointment.) crudele•- cruelly- cruelty* * *['krʊəl]aggettivo [person, fate, joke] crudele (to con, nei confronti di); [winter, climate] rigido, gelido••you have to be cruel to be kind — prov. = se si vuole bene è necessario saper castigare
-
112 miserable
adjective1) (unhappy) unglücklich; erbärmlich, elend [Leben[sbedingungen]]2) (causing wretchedness) trostlos; trist [Wetter, Urlaub]3) (contemptible, mean) armseliga miserable five pounds — klägliche od. (ugs.) miese fünf Pfund
* * *['mizərəbl]1) (very unhappy; She's been miserable since he went away.) unglücklich2) (very poor in quantity or quality: The house was in a miserable condition.) elend•- academic.ru/89180/miserably">miserably* * *mis·er·able[ˈmɪzərəbl̩, AM -zɚ-]1. (unhappy) unglücklich, elendto feel \miserable sich akk elend fühlento look \miserable elend aussehena \miserable life ein elendes Lebena \miserable time eine schreckliche [o fürchterliche] Zeitto make life \miserable [for sb] [jdm] das Leben unerträglich [o zur Qual] machen2. attr (bad-tempered) griesgrämig, miesepet[e]rig fam; (repulsive) unausstehlich, widerlich, fies fam; ( fam: as insult) mies fam, Mist- fam\miserable old git alter Miesepeter3. (very unpleasant) schauderhaft, grässlich, elend\miserable weather schauderhaftes [o grässliches] Wetter4. (inadequate) armselig, dürftiga \miserable £20 lumpige 20 Pfundto live in \miserable conditions in armseligen Verhältnissen leben\miserable salary armseliges [o fam mieses] Gehalta \miserable concert ein miserables Konzerta \miserable result ein erbärmliches Ergebnisto be a \miserable failure ein kompletter Misserfolg sein* * *['mIzərəbl]adjI feel miserable today — ich fühle mich heute elend or (ill) miserabel
miserable with hunger/cold — elend vor Hunger/Kälte
to make sb miserable — jdm Kummer machen or bereiten, jdn unglücklich machen
to make life miserable for sb, to make sb's life miserable — jdm das Leben zur Qual machen
2) (= wretched, causing distress) headache, cold, weather grässlich, fürchterlich; life, existence, hovel, spectacle erbärmlich, elend, jämmerlich; place öde, trostloshe died a miserable death — er ist elend or jämmerlich zugrunde or zu Grunde gegangen
3) (= contemptible) miserabel, jämmerlich, erbärmlich; person gemein, erbärmlich; treatment, behaviour gemein; sum, failure kläglich, jämmerlicha miserable £3 — mickrige 3 Pfund
you miserable little wretch! — du mieses kleines Biest!, du Miststück! (inf)
* * *miserable [ˈmızərəbl] adj (adv miserably)1. elend, jämmerlich, erbärmlich, armselig, kläglich (alle auch pej):feel miserable sich elend fühlen;a miserable morning ein trister Morgen;a miserable three pounds miese drei Pfund sl;it was miserably cold es war erbärmlich kalt;fail miserably kläglich versagen2. traurig, unglücklich3. schändlich, gemein* * *adjective1) (unhappy) unglücklich; erbärmlich, elend [Leben[sbedingungen]]2) (causing wretchedness) trostlos; trist [Wetter, Urlaub]3) (contemptible, mean) armseliga miserable five pounds — klägliche od. (ugs.) miese fünf Pfund
* * *adj.elend adj.unglücklich adj. -
113 no
1) ( not any) kein(e);there's \no butter left es ist keine Butter mehr da;there's \no doubt that he is the person we're looking for es besteht kein Zweifel, dass er die Person ist, die wir suchen;\no one keiner;in \no time im Nu, in null Komma nichts ( fam)to be of \no interest/ use unwichtig/zwecklos sein2) ( in signs)‘\no parking’ „Parken verboten“3) ( not a) kein;I'm \no expert ich bin kein Fachmannthere's \no denying es lässt sich nicht leugnen;the exam is \no more difficult than... das Examen ist nicht schwieriger als...;\no less nicht weniger;\no less than sb/ sth nicht weniger als jd/etw2) ( alternative)or \no ( form) oder nicht;whether you like it or \no ob du es magst oder nicht3) ( negation) nein;were there any survivors? - \no gab es Überlebende? - nein;and you're not even a little bit jealous? - \no, not at all und du bist noch nicht mal ein kleines bisschen eifersüchtig? - nein, überhaupt nicht;\no, I suppose not nein, ich denke [wohl] nicht4) ( doubt) nein, wirklich nicht;I've never done anything like this before - ‘\no?’ replied the policeman suspiciously ich habe so etwas noch nie zuvor getan - „ach ja?“ erwiderte der Polizist misstrauisch5) ( not) nicht;to not take \no for an answer ein Nein nicht [o kein Nein] akzeptierenthe \noes have it die Mehrheit ist dagegen interj1) ( refusal) nein, auf keinen Fall2) ( comprehension) natürlich nicht;we shouldn't worry about it - \no wir sollten uns darüber keine Sorgen machen - nein, natürlich nicht3) ( correcting oneself) [ach] nein4) ( surprise) nein, nicht möglich;her husband ran off with the au pair - \no! ihr Mann ist mit dem Aupairmädchen durchgebrannt - nein! ( fam)5) ( distress)oh \no! oh nein! -
114 call
1. n1) телефонный вызов, звонок2) визит, посещение; заход (корабля в порт)3) требование (уплаты долга, взноса и т.п.); требование компании об уплате акционером денег за новые акции4) спрос5) бирж. опцион "колл" (право купить или продать определенное количество финансовых инструментов по оговоренной цене)
- bank call
- business call
- collect call
- courtesy call
- distress call
- double call
- duty call
- early call
- emergency call
- local call
- long-distance call
- margin call
- official call
- overseas call
- person-to-person call
- personal call
- return call
- reverse charge call
- service call
- toll call
- transfer charge call
- trunk call
- urgent call
- variable margin call
- call at a port
- call for bids
- call for funds
- call for payment
- call for redemption
- call for supply
- call for tenders
- call of more
- call on goods
- call via operator
- at call
- on call
- subject to call
- give for the call
- log calls
- make a call
- pay a call on shares
- place a call
- take for the call2. v1) требовать (уплаты долга, взноса, возврата займа)3) посещать; заходить (в порт)
- call the loan
- call for -
115 на чужой рот пуговицы не нашьёшь
посл.lit. you cannot sew a button upon another person's mouth; you can't gag people's mouths; cf. the wind cannot be prevented from blowing- Правда ли, что отымает он у нас имение? - Ох, барин, слышали так и мы. На днях Покровский пономарь сказал на крестинах у нашего старосты: полно вам гулять; вот ужо приберёт вас к рукам Кирила Петрович. Микита кузнец и сказал ему: и полно, Савельич, не печаль кума, не мути гостей... да ведь на чужой рот пуговицы не нашьёшь. (А. Пушкин, Дубровский) — 'Is it true that he is taking our estate from us?' 'Oh, master, that is what we have heard. The other day, the sexton from Pokrovskoye said at the christening held at the house of our overseer: 'You've had it easy long enough; Kirila Petrovich will soon take you in hand'; and Mikita the blacksmith said to him: 'Savelich, don't disturb the godfather, don't distress the guests...' But you cannot sew a button upon another person's mouth.'
Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на чужой рот пуговицы не нашьёшь
-
116 call
1. n крик, голос2. n зов; окликwithin call — поблизости, рядом, неподалёку; в пределах слышимости
3. n сигнал; звонок; свисток; «дудка»; сборradio call, call sign — радио позывной сигнал
4. n охот. манок, вабикbird call — вабик, манок
5. n перекличкаcall over — вызывать по списку; делать перекличку
6. n призывcall to arms — призыв к оружию; призыв под знамёна
to issue a call for a meeting to be held — разослать извещение о том, что состоится собрание
7. n созыв8. n амер. решение национального комитета партии о созыве съезда для выдвижения кандидатурto call the tune — задавать тон; хозяйничать
butterfly call spread — спред "бабочка" для опциона "колл"
9. n телефонный вызов, звонок или разговорcall chain — цепочка вызовов; вызывающая последовательность
10. n театр. вызовto take a call — выходить на аплодисменты, раскланиваться
11. n театр. амер. прослушивание; репетиция12. n театр. объявление о времени репетицииgentle call — нежный зов; ласковый оклик
13. n театр. зов; тяга, влечение14. n театр. призвание15. n театр. визит, посещение; приход16. n театр. заходcall at — заходить в; заход в
he would often call on us — он, бывало, часто заходил к нам
17. n театр. остановка18. n театр. требованиеat call — наготове, к услугам, в распоряжении, под рукой
to be ready at call — быть наготове ;
on call — по требованию, по вызову
call slip — требование, листок требований
19. n театр. эк. спрос20. n театр. воен. заявка, требование; вызовat call — по вызову; по требованию
21. n театр. полномочие; право22. n театр. нужда, необходимость23. n бирж. предварительная премия; опцион24. n бирж. сделка с предварительной премией25. n бирж. карт. объявление26. n бирж. церк. предложение прихода, места пастора27. n бирж. вчт. вызов, обращениеsubroutine call — вызов подпрограммы, обращение к подпрограмме
28. v кричать, закричатьI thought I beard someone calling — мне показалось, что кто-то кричит
29. v звать, позвать; подозвать; окликатьhe is in the next room, call him — он в соседней комнате, позовите его
30. v будить, разбудить31. v называть; зватьhis name is Richard but everybody calls him Dick — его имя Ричард, но все называют его Диком
call down — позвать вниз; пригласить сойти вниз
call up — позвать наверх; пригласить подняться наверх
32. v созыватьcall together — собирать, созывать
33. v вызывать; звать, приглашать34. v вызывать, давать сигнал, сигнализироватьintrusion call — сигнал "вмешательство"
call letter — позывной; сигнал по коду
35. v призывать; взывать, обращатьсяto call to mind — вспоминать, припоминать
to call to account — призвать к ответу; привлечь к ответственности; потребовать отчёта
36. v предоставлять слово; вызывать на трибунуcall away — отзывать; вызывать
37. v вызывать учащегося ответить на вопрос преподавателя38. v быть призванным; чувствовать призвание, потребностьhe felt called upon to speak — он счёл необходимым выступить, он считал себя не вправе промолчать
39. v быть вынужденным40. v объявлять; оглашать41. v навещать; посещать, приходить в гости, с визитом; заходить, заглядывать, завернутьI was out when he called — когда он заходил, меня не было дома
call in this evening, if you can — если можете, заходите сегодня вечером
our new neighbours called at our house last week — наши новые соседи приходили к нам на прошлой неделе
call round — заходить; навещать; посещать
42. v останавливаться43. v требовать, нуждаться, предусматривать44. v требоваться; быть нужным, уместным45. v звонить или говорить по телефонуwe called them to say that … — мы сообщили им по телефону, что …
46. v считать, рассматривать; полагатьI call this a very good house — по-моему, это прекрасный дом
I call that a shame — по-моему, это возмутительно
they call it ten miles — считается, что здесь десять миль
you call it pleasure, I call it business — вы называете это развлечением, я же считаю это работой
47. v шотл. гнать; погонять, понукать48. v охот. вабить, приманивать птицto call into being — создать, вызвать к жизни
to call into play — приводить в действие, пускать в ход
the case called every faculty of the doctor into play — заболевание потребовало от врача напряжения всех его сил и способностей
to call the tune — распоряжаться; задавать тон
to call it square — удовлетвориться, примириться
to call over the coals — бранить, отчитывать
Синонимический ряд:1. attraction (noun) allurement; appeal; attraction; attractiveness; draw; drawing power; lure; pull; seduction2. cause (noun) cause; justification; necessity; obligation; occasion; right; warrant3. cry (noun) bellow; chirp; clamor; clamour; cry; hail; lowing; note; outcry; song; whoop4. demand (noun) claim; demand; exaction; need; requirement; requisition5. summons (noun) bidding; command; invitation; proposal; request; signal; solicitation; summons; tocsin6. visit (noun) arrival; drop in; stay; stop; visit; visitation; walk in7. yell (noun) holler; shout; yell8. announce (verb) announce; declare; proclaim9. consider to be (verb) consider; consider to be; find; guess10. demand (verb) challenge; claim; demand; exact; postulate; require; requisition; solicit11. estimate (verb) approximate; estimate; judge; place; put; reckon; set12. foretell (verb) adumbrate; augur; forecast; foretell; portend; predict; presage; prognosticate; prophesy; soothsay; vaticinate13. gather (verb) assemble; call in; call together; collect; convene; convoke; gather; get together; marshal; muster; request the presence of; round up; send for; summon; summons14. name (verb) baptise; baptize; characterise; christen; denominate; designate; dub; entitle; label; name; style; tag; term; title15. ordain (verb) command; ordain; ring16. request (verb) ask; ask for; bid; invite; request17. rouse (verb) arouse; awaken; charge; rouse; shake; stir; wake up; waken18. shout (verb) bawl; bellow; bluster; clamour; cry; cry out; exclaim; hail; hallo; holler; hollo; roar; shout; trumpet; vociferate; voice; yell19. telephone (verb) dial; make a call; phone; put in a call; ring up; talk on the phone; telephone20. visit (verb) come by; come over; drop by; drop in; look in; look up; pop in; run in; see; step in; stop; stop by; stop in; visitАнтонимический ряд:disperse; excuse; listen; refrain; restrain; stifle; whisper -
117 Suffer
v. trans.P. and V. πάσχειν (acc. or absol.).Endure: P. and V. φέρειν, ἀνέχεσθαι, ὑπέχειν, ὑφίστασθαι, P. ὑπομένειν, V. καρτερεῖν, Ar. and V. ἐξανέχεσθαι, ἀνατλῆναι ( 2nd aor. of ἀνατλᾶν) (also Plat. but rare P.), τλῆναι ( 2nd aor. of τλᾶν) (also Isoc. but rare P.).Suffer to the end: P. and V. διαφέρειν, V. ἀντλεῖν, διαντλεῖν, ἐξαντλεῖν, ἐκκομίζειν.Put up with: P. and V. στέργειν (acc. or dat.), V. αἰνεῖν (acc.).Suffer beforehand: P. προπάσχειν (acc. or absol.).Suffer in return: P. and V. ἀντιπάσχειν (acc. or absol.).V. intrans.Be in pain: P. and V. ἀλγεῖν, λυπεῖσθαι.Be distressed: P. and V. πονεῖν, πιέζεσθαι, κάμνειν, P. κακοπαθεῖν, V. μογεῖν, Ar. and V. τείρεσθαι; see under Distress.Endure suffering for another: P. and V. ὑπερπονεῖν (acc. of thing suffered) (Plat.), V. ὑπερκάμνειν (gen. of person).You shall suffer for it: Ar. οἰμώξει, Ar. and V. κλαύσει.Suffer from (illness, etc.): P. and V. νοσεῖν (dat.), πονεῖν (dat.), κάμνειν (dat.); see labour under.They suffered at the same time from hunger and thirst: P. λιμῷ ἅμα καὶ δίψει ἐπιέζοντο (Thuc. 7, 87).The ships which had suffered from the storm he repaired: P. τὰς ναῦς ὅσαι ἐπόνησαν ὑπὸ τοῦ χειμῶνος ἐπισκεύαζε (Thuc. 6, 104).Suffer loss: P. and V. ζημιοῦσθαι (absol.), P. ἐλασσοῦσθαι (absol.).Suffer with another: P. and V. συνδυστυχεῖν.Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Suffer
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118 help
help [help]aide ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b) secours ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b) personnel ⇒ 1 (c) femme de ménage ⇒ 1 (d) aider ⇒ 2 (a) secourir ⇒ 2 (a) contribuer à ⇒ 2 (b) encourager ⇒ 2 (b) améliorer ⇒ 2 (c) servir ⇒ 2 (d) être utile ⇒ 31 noun∎ thank you for your help merci de votre aide;∎ can I be of any help? puis-je faire quelque chose pour vous?, puis-je vous rendre service?;∎ we're happy to have been of help nous sommes contents d'avoir pu rendre service;∎ I had help (I didn't do it on my own) on m'a aidé;∎ he went to get help il est allé chercher du secours;∎ we yelled for help nous avons crié au secours;∎ with the help of a neighbour avec l'aide d'un voisin;∎ he opened the window with the help of a crowbar il a ouvert la fenêtre à l'aide d'un levier;∎ she did it without any help elle l'a fait toute seule;∎ the map wasn't much help la carte n'a pas servi à grand-chose;∎ I could never have done it without your help jamais je n'aurais pu le faire sans vous ou votre aide;∎ some students need help to decide which course to take certains étudiants ont besoin qu'on les aide à choisir leur cursus;∎ she needs help going upstairs il faut qu'elle se fasse aider pour ou elle a besoin qu'on l'aide à monter l'escalier;∎ familiar she needs help il faut qu'elle voie un psychiatre, elle a des problèmes psychologiques;∎ familiar if you think that's funny, you need help si tu trouves ça drôle, c'est que tu dois avoir un problème;∎ the situation is now beyond help la situation est désespérée ou irrémédiable maintenant;∎ there's no help for it on n'y peut rien(b) (something that assists) aide f, secours m;∎ that was a big help (to me) ça m'a beaucoup aidé;∎ you've been a great help vous m'avez été d'un grand secours, vous m'avez beaucoup aidé;∎ ironic he's a great help! il est d'un précieux secours!(c) (UNCOUNT) (employees) personnel m, employés mpl;∎ it's hard to get good help il est difficile de trouver des employés sérieux;∎ help wanted (sign) cherchons employés(d) (domestic worker) femme f de ménage∎ come and help me viens m'aider;∎ can I help you with the dishes? puis-je t'aider à faire la vaisselle?;∎ they got their neighbours to help them move ils se sont fait aider par leurs voisins pour le déménagement;∎ they help one another take care of the children ils s'entraident pour s'occuper des enfants;∎ we want to help poorer countries to help themselves nous voulons aider les pays sous-développés à devenir autonomes ou à se prendre en main;∎ he helped me on/off with my coat il m'a aidé à mettre/enlever mon manteau;∎ euphemism a man is helping the police with their enquiries la police est en train d'interroger un suspect;∎ she helped the old man to his feet/across the street elle a aidé le vieux monsieur à se lever/à traverser la rue;∎ let me help you up/down laissez-moi vous aider à monter/descendre;∎ it might help if you took more exercise ça irait peut-être mieux si tu faisais un peu plus d'exercice;∎ it helped me knowing that someone was waiting for me ça m'a aidé de savoir que quelqu'un m'attendait;∎ can I help you? (in shop) vous désirez?;∎ Grant Publishing, how may I help you? (on telephone) ≃ les Éditions Grant, bonjour;∎ Law do you swear to tell the truth, so help you God? jurez-vous de dire la vérité, que Dieu vous vienne en aide?;∎ so help me God! je le jure devant Dieu!;∎ familiar I'll get you for this, so help me j'aurai ta peau, je le jure!;∎ proverb God helps those who help themselves aide-toi, le ciel t'aidera∎ the rain helped firefighters to bring the flames under control la pluie a permis aux pompiers de maîtriser l'incendie;∎ it helped to ease my headache cela a soulagé mon mal de tête;∎ it helped to give the impression that… cela a contribué à donner l'impression que…, à cause de cela, on avait l'impression que…∎ this cream should help your back pain cette crème devrait te soulager de ton mal de dos;∎ that doesn't help the situation, that doesn't help much cela ne nous avance pas (beaucoup);∎ crying won't help matters cela ne sert à rien ou n'arrange rien de pleurer;∎ ironic to help matters, it started to pour with rain pour tout arranger, il s'est mis à pleuvoir des cordes∎ she helped me to more rice elle m'a servi du riz une deuxième fois;∎ I helped myself to the cheese je me suis servi en fromage;∎ help yourself! servez-vous!;∎ they helped themselves to more meat ils ont repris de la viande;∎ euphemism he helped himself to the petty cash il a pioché ou il s'est servi dans la caisse(e) (with "can", usu negative) (avoid, refrain from) I can't help thinking that we could have done more je ne peux pas m'empêcher de penser qu'on aurait pu faire plus;∎ we couldn't help laughing or but laugh nous ne pouvions pas nous empêcher de rire;∎ I couldn't help overhearing je n'ai pu m'empêcher de surprendre la conversation;∎ she never writes any more than she can help elle ne se foule pas pour écrire, elle écrit un minimum de lettres ou le moins possible∎ I tried not to laugh but I couldn't help myself j'essayais de ne pas rire mais c'était plus fort que moi;∎ they can't help being born there ils n'ont pas demandé à naître là;∎ I'm not going back if I can help it si j'ai le choix, je n'y retournerai pas;∎ I can't help it je n'y peux rien, ce n'est pas de ma faute;∎ he can't help it if she doesn't like it il n'y est pour rien ou ce n'est pas de sa faute si cela ne lui plaît pas;∎ can he help it if the train is late? est-ce que c'est de sa faute si le train est en retard?;∎ it can't be helped tant pis! on n'y peut rien ou on ne peut pas faire autrement;∎ are they coming? - not if I can help it! est-ce qu'ils viennent? - pas si j'ai mon mot à dire!être utile;∎ can I help? est-ce que je peux faire quelque chose?;∎ is there anything I can do to help? puis-je être utile?;∎ she helps a lot around the house elle se rend très utile à la maison, elle rend souvent service à la maison;∎ he offered to help with the clearing up il a proposé de nous/les/ etc aider à ranger;∎ I was only trying to help! je voulais seulement vous/les/ etc aider!;∎ it helps if you can speak the language c'est plus facile si on parle la langue;∎ losing your temper isn't going to help ça ne sert à rien de perdre ton calme;∎ forgetting the map didn't help le fait d'avoir oublié la carte n'a pas arrangé les choses;∎ it's near the post office if that helps c'est près du bureau de poste si ça peut vous aider;∎ every little helps les petits ruisseaux font les grandes rivières;∎ every penny helps il n'y a pas de petites économies(in distress) au secours!, à l'aide!; (in dismay) zut!, mince!;∎ help!, I'm late! mince!, je suis en retard!►► Computing help button case f d'aide;help desk service m d'assistance téléphonique; Computing (for computing queries) service m d'assistance;Computing help file fichier m d'aide;Computing help key touche f d'aide;Computing help menu menu m d'aide;Computing help screen écran m d'aide(person) aider à marcher ou avancer; (plan, project) faire avancer➲ help out(gen) aider, venir en aide à; (with supplies, money) dépanner;∎ the scholarship really helped her out la bourse lui a été d'un grand secours;∎ she helps us out in the shop from time to time elle vient nous donner un coup de main au magasin de temps en temps;∎ they help each other out ils s'entraident;∎ she helps him out with his homework elle l'aide à faire ses devoirsaider, donner un coup de main✾ Film 'Help!' Lester 'Quatre garçons dans le vent' -
119 upset
(b) (disturb → plans, routine) bouleverser, déranger; (→ procedure) bouleverser; (→ calculations, results) fausser; (→ balance) rompre, fausser(c) (person → annoy) contrarier, ennuyer; (→ offend) fâcher, vexer; (→ worry) inquiéter, tracasser; (→ distress) faire de la peine à, blesser;∎ the least little thing upsets her un rien la contrarie;∎ it's not worth upsetting yourself over ce n'est pas la peine de te mettre dans tous tes états∎ seafood always upsets me or my stomach les fruits de mer me rendent toujours malade(a) (annoyed) contrarié, ennuyé; (offended) vexé, fâché; (worried) inquiet(ète); (grieved) peiné; (distressed) bouleversé;∎ there's no reason to get so upset il n'y a pas de quoi en faire un drame;∎ he's upset about losing the deal il est contrarié d'avoir perdu l'affaire;∎ I was most upset that she left j'ai été très peiné qu'elle parte;∎ what are you so upset about? qu'est-ce qui te met dans cet état?;∎ she was clearly upset by the pictures (distraught, moved) ces images l'avaient manifestement bouleversée;∎ he was so upset he couldn't speak (distressed) il était tellement bouleversé qu'il n'arrivait pas à parler; (offended) il était tellement fâché qu'il n'arrivait pas à parler∎ to have an upset stomach avoir une indigestion∎ the result caused a major political upset le résultat a entraîné de grands bouleversements politiques(b) (emotional) bouleversement m(c) (of stomach) indigestion f;∎ he often gets stomach upsets il a souvent des indigestions -
120 gönül
",-nlü 1. heart; mind. 2. inclination, desire, willingness. -den 1. heartfelt, sincere. 2. most sincerely. -ünce after one´s own heart. - acısı pangs of love. -ü açık 1. openhearted, frank, sincere. 2. lighthearted, carefree, cheerful. - açıklığı 1. openheartedness, sincerity. 2. lightheartedness, carefreeness, cheerfulness. -ü açılmak to cheer up, become cheerful. - açmak to cheer up, make happy. -ü akmak /a/ to be enchanted by, be attached to, feel an attraction for. - alçaklığı humility, modesty. -ünü almak /ın/ 1. to please. 2. to restore relations with, apologize to and make up with. - avcısı (a) Don Juan; vamp. -ünü avlamak /ın/ to captivate, win (someone´s) love. - avutmak 1. to dally with love. 2. /la/ to resign oneself to (a lesser portion), content oneself with (little). - bağı bonds of love. - bağlamak /a/ to set one´s heart on. - belası trouble caused by love. - birliği unity of feelings. -ü bol generous-hearted. - borcu gratitude. - budalası hopelessly in love. -ünü bulandırmak /ın/ 1. to nauseate. 2. to raise (one´s) suspicions. -ü bulanmak 1. to feel sick at one´s stomach, be nauseated. 2. to get suspicious. - bulantısı 1. nausea. 2. suspicion. - çekmek to be in love. -ü çekmek /ı/ to desire. -ünü çelmek /ın/ to captivate, win (someone´s) love. -den/-ünden çıkarmak /ı/ to forget, cast (someone) out of one´s heart. -ü çökmek to have a breakdown in morale, give up. -ü daralmak to be distressed. - darlığı 1. distress. 2. intolerance. - delisi one who keeps falling in love. - dilencisi one who is so madly in love that he undergoes any humiliation to be near his beloved. -üne doğmak to have a presentiment. -ünün dümeni bozuk colloq. (one) who is not serious in his love affairs. - eğlencesi 1. pastime, amusement. 2. passing love affair, flirtation. - eğlendirmek /la/ 1. to amuse oneself with, have a good time (doing something). 2. to have a love affair with. - eri tolerant and sensible person. - esenliği peace of mind, repose. -ünü etmek/yapmak /ın/ 1. to persuade, induce, win (one´s) assent. 2. to please. - ferahlığı contentment. - ferman dinlemez. proverb The heart will always have its own way. -ü gani 1. generous. 2. contented. -ünden geçirmek /ı/ to want to do; to wish (something) to happen. -ünden geçmek to come to one´s mind, occur to one. -ü geniş tolerant. - gezdirmek/dolaştırmak to review the possible (pleasant) choices. -üne göre after one´s own heart. -ü gözü açılmak to be cheered up, feel revived. -ünü hoş etmek /ın/ to please, make (someone) contented. - hoşluğu ile/- rızasıyla willingly. -den ırak olmak not to be loved. -ü ile oynamak /ın/ to play with (someone´s) heart. -ü ilişmek/takılmak /a/ to be attracted by. - indirmek to be willing to do some job that is beneath one; to accept or do something that is beneath one, condescend to do something. - işi love affair. -ü kalmak 1. to feel resentment, feel hurt. 2. /da/ to long for. -ü kanmak to stop worrying, be set at ease. -ünü kapmak /ın/ to captivate, win (someone´s) love. -ünü kaptırmak /a/ to be captivated by. -ü kara malevolent. -ü kararmak to feel disgusted with life. -ünü karartmak /ın/ to make (someone) lose the joy of living. -ü kaymak /a/ to love, feel attraction for. -ü kırılmak (for one´s feelings) to be hurt. -ünü kırmak /ın/ to hurt the feelings of; to crush; to put (someone) down. - kimi severse güzel odur. proverb Beauty is a matter of individual taste. -den/-ünden kopmak to be given gladly: gönlünüzden ne koparsa what you feel like giving. - koymak /a/ to be upset by. - maskarası one who becomes a laughingstock because of a love affair. - okşamak to treat someone kindly. - okşayıcı pleasant, tender, loving. -ü olmak 1. /a/ to be willing to; to agree to, consent to. 2. /da/ to want to have, be in love with (something). 3. /da/ to love, be in love with (someone). -ünü pazara çıkarmak to fall in love with an unworthy person. - rahatlığı complete peace and co
См. также в других словарях:
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