Перевод: с английского на польский

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past+information

  • 1 hear

    [hɪə(r)]
    pt, pp heard, vt
    sound, information słyszeć (usłyszeć perf); lecture, concert słuchać (wysłuchać perf) +gen; orchestra, player słuchać (posłuchać perf) +gen; ( JUR) case rozpoznawać (rozpoznać perf)

    have you heard about …? — (czy) słyszałeś o +loc ?

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    [hiə]
    past tense, past participle - heard; verb
    1) (to (be able to) receive (sounds) by ear: I don't hear very well; Speak louder - I can't hear you; I didn't hear you come in.) słyszeć
    2) (to listen to for some purpose: A judge hears court cases; Part of a manager's job is to hear workers' complaints.) słuchać
    3) (to receive information, news etc, not only by ear: I've heard that story before; I hear that you're leaving; `Have you heard from your sister?' `Yes, I got a letter from her today'; I've never heard of him - who is he? This is the first I've heard of the plan.) dowiadywać się, mieć wiadomości
    •
    - hearing-aid
    - hearsay
    - hear! hear!
    - I
    - he will
    - would not hear of

    English-Polish dictionary > hear

  • 2 lead

    I 1. [liːd] pt, pp led, n (SPORT)
    prowadzenie nt; ( fig) przywództwo nt; (piece of information, clue) trop m; (in play, film) główna rola f; ( for dog) smycz f; ( ELEC) przewód m
    2. vt
    (walk in front, guide) prowadzić (poprowadzić perf); organization, activity kierować (pokierować perf) +instr; ( BRIT)

    to lead the orchestra — grać (zagrać perf) partię pierwszych skrzypiec (w orkiestrze)

    3. vi

    to lead the way — prowadzić, wskazywać drogę

    to lead sb astray — ( mislead) zwieść ( perf) kogoś; ( corrupt) sprowadzić ( perf) kogoś na manowce or złą drogę

    to lead sb to believe that — dawać (dać perf) komuś powody sądzić, że …

    to lead sb to do sth — sprawić ( perf), że ktoś coś zrobi

    Phrasal Verbs:
    II 1. [lɛd] n
    ( metal) ołów m; ( in pencil) grafit m
    2. cpd
    * * *
    I 1. [li:d] past tense, past participle - led; verb
    1) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) prowadzić, wieść
    2) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) prowadzić, wieść
    3) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) (do)prowadzić (do)
    4) (to be first (in): An official car led the procession; He is still leading in the competition.) prowadzić
    5) (to live (a certain kind of life): She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.) prowadzić, wieść
    2. noun
    1) (the front place or position: He has taken over the lead in the race.) prowadzenie, kierownictwo
    2) (the state of being first: We have a lead over the rest of the world in this kind of research.) przewaga
    3) (the act of leading: We all followed his lead.) przykład
    4) (the amount by which one is ahead of others: He has a lead of twenty metres (over the man in second place).) przewaga
    5) (a leather strap or chain for leading a dog etc: All dogs must be kept on a lead.) smycz, postronek
    6) (a piece of information which will help to solve a mystery etc: The police have several leads concerning the identity of the thief.) poszlaka
    7) (a leading part in a play etc: Who plays the lead in that film?) główna rola
    •
    - leadership
    - lead on
    - lead up the garden path
    - lead up to
    - lead the way     II [led] noun
    1) (( also adjective) (of) an element, a soft, heavy, bluish-grey metal: lead pipes; Are these pipes made of lead or copper?) ołów
    2) (the part of a pencil that leaves a mark: The lead of my pencil has broken.) grafit
    •

    English-Polish dictionary > lead

  • 3 refer

    [rɪ'fəː(r)]
    vt

    to refer sb to — ( book) odsyłać (odesłać perf) kogoś do +gen; (doctor, hospital, manager) kierować (skierować perf) kogoś do +gen

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    [rə'fə:] 1. past tense, past participle - referred; verb
    1) (to talk or write (about something); to mention: He doesn't like anyone referring to his wooden leg; I referred to your theories in my last book.) wspomnieć, przytoczyć
    2) (to relate to, concern, or apply to: My remarks refer to your last letter.) odnosić się
    3) (to send or pass on to someone else for discussion, information, a decision etc: The case was referred to a higher law-court; I'll refer you to the managing director.) skierować
    4) (to look for information (in something): If I'm not sure how to spell a word, I refer to a dictionary.) odwołać się
    •
    2. verb
    (to act as a referee for a match: I've been asked to referee (a football match) on Saturday.) sędziować
    - reference book
    - reference library

    English-Polish dictionary > refer

  • 4 be

    [biː] 1. aux vb; pt was, were, pp been
    2) ( forming passives) być, zostać ( perf)
    3) ( in tag questions) prawda

    he's good-looking, isn't he? — jest przystojny, prawda?

    she's back again, is she? — a więc znów jest z powrotem?

    4) (+to +infin)
    2. vb +complement
    1) być

    I am hot/cold — jest mi gorąco/zimno

    2) ( of health) czuć się
    3) ( of age)
    4) ( cost) kosztować
    3. vi
    1) (exist, occur etc) istnieć
    4. impers vb
    1) (referring to time, distance, weather) być

    it's too hot/cold — jest za gorąco/zimno

    2) ( emphatic)
    * * *
    present tense am [ʌm], are [a:], is [ɪz]; past tense was [woz], were [w†:]; present participle 'being; past participle been [bi:n, (·meriцan) bɪn]; subjunctive were [w†:]; short forms I'm [aim] (I am), you're [ju†] (you are), he's [hi:z] (he is), she's [ʃi:z] (she is), it's [ɪ ] (it is), we're [wi†] (we are), they're [Ɵe†] (they are); negative short forms isn't (is not), aren't [a:nt] (are not), wasn't (was not), weren't [w†:nt] (were not)
    1) (used with a present participle to form the progressive or continuous tenses: I'm reading; I am being followed; What were you saying?.) być, zostać
    2) (used with a present participle to form a type of future tense: I'm going to London.)
    3) (used with a past participle to form the passive voice: He was shot.)
    4) (used with an infinitive to express several ideas, eg necessity (When am I to leave?), purpose (The letter is to tell us he's coming), a possible future happening (If he were to lose, I'd win) etc.)
    5) (used in giving or asking for information about something or someone: I am Mr Smith; Is he alive?; She wants to be an actress; The money will be ours; They are being silly.)
    •
    - the be-all and end-all

    English-Polish dictionary > be

  • 5 feed

    [fiːd] 1. n
    ( feeding) karmienie nt; ( fodder) pasza f; ( on printer) dane pl wejściowe
    2. vt
    baby, invalid, dog karmić (nakarmić perf); family żywić (wyżywić perf); data, information ( into computer) wprowadzać (wprowadzić perf); coins (into meter, payphone) wrzucać (wrzucić perf)
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    [fi:d] 1. past tense, past participle - fed; verb
    1) (to give food to: He fed the child with a spoon.) żywić, karmić
    2) ((with on) to eat: Cows feed on grass.) żywić się
    2. noun
    (food especially for a baby or animals: Have you given the baby his feed?; cattle feed.) pokarm, pasza

    English-Polish dictionary > feed

  • 6 hold

    [həuld] 1. pt, pp held, vt
    ( in hand) trzymać; ( contain) mieścić (pomieścić perf); qualifications posiadać; power, permit, opinion mieć; meeting, conversation odbywać (odbyć perf); prisoner, hostage przetrzymywać (przetrzymać perf)

    to hold sb responsible/liable — obarczać (obarczyć perf) kogoś odpowiedzialnością

    to get hold of ( fig) — object, information zdobywać (zdobyć perf) +acc; person łapać (złapać perf) +acc (inf)

    to get hold of o.s. — brać (wziąć perf) się w garść

    to catch/get (a) hold of — chwycić się ( perf) +gen, złapać ( perf) za +acc (inf)

    to hold firm/fast — trzymać się mocno

    he holds the view that … — jest zdania, że …

    I don't hold with … — nie popieram +gen

    hold still, hold steady — nie ruszaj się

    Phrasal Verbs:
    2. vi
    glue etc trzymać (mocno); argument etc zachowywać (zachować perf) ważność, pozostawać w mocy; offer, invitation być aktualnym; luck, weather utrzymywać się (utrzymać się perf); ( TEL) czekać (zaczekać perf)
    3. n
    ( grasp) chwyt m; (of ship, plane) ładownia f
    * * *
    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) trzymać
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) trzymać
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) trzymać, przytrzymywać
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) wytrzymywać
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) zatrzymać
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) (po)mieścić
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) odbywać
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) trzymać się
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) zajmować stanowisko
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) uważać że, utrzymywać, mieć
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) być aktualnym, obowiązywać
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) zmusić do dotrzymania (obietnicy)
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) bronić
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) powstrzymać
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) utrzymywać
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) przetrzymać
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) obchodzić
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) posiadać
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) utrzymywać się
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) czekać (przy telefonie)
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) trzymać
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) przechowywać
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) gotować
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) chwyt
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) wpływ
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) chwyt
    •
    - - holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with     II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) ładownia

    English-Polish dictionary > hold

  • 7 program

    verb - present participle programming (American also programing): past tense, past participle programmed (American also programed) - (to give information, instructions etc to (a machine, especially a computer, so that it can do a particular job).) programować

    English-Polish dictionary > program

  • 8 tip

    [tɪp] 1. n
    (of paintbrush, tree) czubek m; ( of tongue) koniec m; ( gratuity) napiwek m; ( BRIT) ( for rubbish) wysypisko nt; ( for coal) hałda f; ( advice) rada f, wskazówka f
    2. vt
    waiter dawać (dać perf) napiwek +dat; (bowl, bottle) przechylać (przechylić perf); (also: tip over) przewracać (przewrócić perf); (also: tip out) wysypywać (wysypać perf); ( predict) typować (wytypować perf)
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    I 1. [tip] noun
    (the small or thin end, point or top of something: the tips of my fingers.) koniuszek
    2. verb
    (to put, or form, a tip on: The spear was tipped with an iron point.) zakończyć, okuć
    - tip-top
    - be on the tip of one's tongue     II 1. [tip] past tense, past participle - tipped; verb
    1) (to (make something) slant: The boat tipped to one side.) przechylać (się)
    2) (to empty (something) from a container, or remove (something) from a surface, with this kind of motion: He tipped the water out of the bucket.) wylewać, wysypywać
    3) (to dump (rubbish): People have been tipping their rubbish in this field.) rzucać
    2. noun
    (a place where rubbish is thrown: a refuse/rubbish tip.) śmietnisko
    III 1. [tip] noun
    (a gift of money given to a waiter etc, for personal service: I gave him a generous tip.) napiwek
    2. verb
    (to give such a gift to.) dać napiwek
    IV [tip] noun
    (a piece of useful information; a hint: He gave me some good tips on/about gardening.) rada, wskazówka

    English-Polish dictionary > tip

  • 9 understand

    [ʌndə'stænd]
    ( irreg like: stand) vt

    I understand (that) … — rozumiem, że …

    to make o.s. understood — porozumieć się ( perf) ( nie znając dobrze języka), dogadać się ( perf) (inf)

    * * *
    1. past tense, past participle - understood; verb
    1) (to see or know the meaning of (something): I can't understand his absence; Speak slowly to foreigners so that they'll understand you.) zrozumieć
    2) (to know (eg a person) thoroughly: She understands children/dogs.) znać się (na)
    3) (to learn or realize (something), eg from information received: At first I didn't understand how ill she was; I understood that you were planning to leave today.) zorientować się
    •
    - understanding 2. noun
    1) (the power of thinking clearly: a man of great understanding.) rozum
    2) (the ability to sympathize with another person's feelings: His kindness and understanding were a great comfort to her.) zrozumienie
    3) (a (state of) informal agreement: The two men have come to / reached an understanding after their disagreement.) porozumienie
    •
    - make oneself understood
    - make understood

    English-Polish dictionary > understand

  • 10 withhold

    [wɪθ'həuld]
    ( irreg like: hold) vt
    rent etc odmawiać (odmówić perf) płacenia +gen; permission odmawiać (odmówić perf) +gen; information zatajać (zataić perf)
    * * *
    [wið'həuld]
    past tense, past participle - withheld; verb
    (to refuse to give: to withhold permission.) wstrzymać, odmówić

    English-Polish dictionary > withhold

  • 11 relate

    [rɪ'leɪt] 1. vt
    ( tell) relacjonować (zrelacjonować perf); ( connect) wiązać (powiązać perf)
    2. vi

    to relate to — ( other people) nawiązywać (nawiązać perf) kontakt z +instr, znajdować (znaleźć perf) wspólny język z +instr; ( idea) identyfikować się z +instr; (subject, thing) odnosić się do +gen

    * * *
    [rə'leit] 1. verb
    1) (to tell (a story etc): He related all that had happened to him.) zrelacjonować
    2) ((with to) to be about, concerned or connected with: Have you any information relating to the effect of penicillin on mice?) odnosić się (do)
    3) ((with to) to behave towards: He finds it difficult to relate normally to his mother.) odnosić się (do)
    •
    - relation
    - relationship
    - relative     2. adjective
    1) (compared with something else, or with each other, or with a situation in the past etc: the relative speeds of a car and a train; She used to be rich but now lives in relative poverty.) stosunkowy, względny
    2) ((of a pronoun, adjective or clause) referring back to something previously mentioned: the girl who sang the song; the girl who sang the song.) względny
    •

    English-Polish dictionary > relate

  • 12 squeeze

    [skwiːz] 1. n
    ( of hand etc) uścisk m; ( ECON) ograniczenie nt; (also: credit squeeze) ograniczenie nt kredytu
    2. vt 3. vi

    to squeeze past/under sth — przeciskać się (przecisnąć się perf) obok czegoś/pod czymś

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    [skwi:z] 1. verb
    1) (to press (something) together or from all sides tightly: He squeezed her hand affectionately; He squeezed the clay into a ball.) ściskać
    2) (to force (eg oneself) eg into or through a narrow space: The dog squeezed himself / his body into the hole; We were all squeezed into the back seat of the car.) wciskać (się)
    3) (to force something, eg liquid, out of something by pressing: She squeezed the oranges (into a jug); We might be able to squeeze some more money/information out of him.) wyciskać
    2. noun
    1) (an act of squeezing: He gave his sister an affectionate squeeze.) uścisk
    2) (a condition of being squeezed: We all got into the car, but it was a squeeze.) ścisk
    3) (a few drops produced by squeezing.) kilka wyciśniętych kropel
    4) (a time of financial restriction: an economic squeeze.) zaciskanie pasa
    •
    - squeeze up

    English-Polish dictionary > squeeze

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