Перевод: с иврита на английский

с английского на иврит

oppose

  • 1 נגד

    נָגַד(b. h.) to draw a line; denom. נֶגֶד. Hif. הִגִּיד (denom. of נֶגֶד) to show; to announce, tell; to testify. Tanḥ. Tsav 13 ומשם … והִגִּידָה לאהרן from there Miriam learned it and told Aaron. Ib. מַגִּיד שהכל מודיםוכ׳ this shows (intimates) that all agreed as to her beauty. Snh.IV, 5 להַגִּיד גדולתווכ׳ to show the greatness Ib. 44b, a. e. (ref. to Lev. 5:1) כיון שה׳ שוב אינו חוזר ומַגִּיד after he has once testified, he cannot again testify, i. e. is not permitted to retract; a. v. fr.Pes.87a, v. אָגַד.V. מַגִּיד. Hof. הוּגַּד to be told, proclaimed. Yalk. Koh. 989 שה׳ לה בסיני the word which has been proclaimed at Sinai; a. e. Pi. נִגֵּד to oppose. Yeb.63a; Yalk. Gen. 23 (ref. to כנגדו, Gen. 2:18) זכה כנגדו לא זכה מְנַגַּדְתּוֹ if he is favored, she will be corresponding to (in harmony with) him, if not, she will oppose him (Rashi: ‘she will be a lash to him, v. נִגְדָּא II); Pirke dR. El. ch. XII א״ת כנגדו אלא לנגדו אם זכה תהיה לו עזר ואם לאו לנַגְּדוֹ להלחם read not knegdo, but lnaggdo; if he is favored, she will be a help to him, if not, ‘to oppose him, to fight.

    Jewish literature > נגד

  • 2 נָגַד

    נָגַד(b. h.) to draw a line; denom. נֶגֶד. Hif. הִגִּיד (denom. of נֶגֶד) to show; to announce, tell; to testify. Tanḥ. Tsav 13 ומשם … והִגִּידָה לאהרן from there Miriam learned it and told Aaron. Ib. מַגִּיד שהכל מודיםוכ׳ this shows (intimates) that all agreed as to her beauty. Snh.IV, 5 להַגִּיד גדולתווכ׳ to show the greatness Ib. 44b, a. e. (ref. to Lev. 5:1) כיון שה׳ שוב אינו חוזר ומַגִּיד after he has once testified, he cannot again testify, i. e. is not permitted to retract; a. v. fr.Pes.87a, v. אָגַד.V. מַגִּיד. Hof. הוּגַּד to be told, proclaimed. Yalk. Koh. 989 שה׳ לה בסיני the word which has been proclaimed at Sinai; a. e. Pi. נִגֵּד to oppose. Yeb.63a; Yalk. Gen. 23 (ref. to כנגדו, Gen. 2:18) זכה כנגדו לא זכה מְנַגַּדְתּוֹ if he is favored, she will be corresponding to (in harmony with) him, if not, she will oppose him (Rashi: ‘she will be a lash to him, v. נִגְדָּא II); Pirke dR. El. ch. XII א״ת כנגדו אלא לנגדו אם זכה תהיה לו עזר ואם לאו לנַגְּדוֹ להלחם read not knegdo, but lnaggdo; if he is favored, she will be a help to him, if not, ‘to oppose him, to fight.

    Jewish literature > נָגַד

  • 3 תרס

    תְּרַסch., Af. אַתְרֵיס, Pa. תָּרֵיס same, 1) to shield. Targ. Job 41:7 מַתְרִיסִין Var. ed. Lag. (ed. תְּרֵיסִין noun). 2) to fight, challenge, oppose. Y.Ab. Zar. II, 41b top ולא על יאות … מְתָרֵס לקיבליה but R. Ḥ. opposed him improperly; Y.Dem.III, 23c bot. ולא עאל יאות … מַתְרִיס לקבל (corr. acc.). Y.Gitt.III, 44d לא דריש לקיש מַתְרִיס לקבלוכ׳ not that R. L. opposed R. J. because they differed in theory, but Tam.32a מה דין אַתְרִיסְתּוּן לקבלי (Rashi אִיתְרִ׳ Ithpe.) why, now, did you oppose me? 3) to put on armor. Y.Kidd.III, 63d והוה … מתרס כליווכ׳ and R. H. put his armor on against (took up a debate with) Ithpe. אִיתְרִיס same, to oppose. B. Bath. 111a השתא איכו נח … אִיתְרִיסַת לקבלי Ms. M. (ed. השתא כי) now if R. H. were dead, you might have opposed me (by referring to his authority).

    Jewish literature > תרס

  • 4 תְּרַס

    תְּרַסch., Af. אַתְרֵיס, Pa. תָּרֵיס same, 1) to shield. Targ. Job 41:7 מַתְרִיסִין Var. ed. Lag. (ed. תְּרֵיסִין noun). 2) to fight, challenge, oppose. Y.Ab. Zar. II, 41b top ולא על יאות … מְתָרֵס לקיבליה but R. Ḥ. opposed him improperly; Y.Dem.III, 23c bot. ולא עאל יאות … מַתְרִיס לקבל (corr. acc.). Y.Gitt.III, 44d לא דריש לקיש מַתְרִיס לקבלוכ׳ not that R. L. opposed R. J. because they differed in theory, but Tam.32a מה דין אַתְרִיסְתּוּן לקבלי (Rashi אִיתְרִ׳ Ithpe.) why, now, did you oppose me? 3) to put on armor. Y.Kidd.III, 63d והוה … מתרס כליווכ׳ and R. H. put his armor on against (took up a debate with) Ithpe. אִיתְרִיס same, to oppose. B. Bath. 111a השתא איכו נח … אִיתְרִיסַת לקבלי Ms. M. (ed. השתא כי) now if R. H. were dead, you might have opposed me (by referring to his authority).

    Jewish literature > תְּרַס

  • 5 נגד

    Non-Commissioned-Officer
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    prep. against, counter-, anti-, versus; opposite; in front of
    ————————
    v. be against, oppose
    ————————
    v. to resist, oppose, be against
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    resistor

    Hebrew-English dictionary > נגד

  • 6 מתנגדי התכנית

    those who oppose the plan

    Hebrew-English dictionary > מתנגדי התכנית

  • 7 הוי

    הֲוֵי, הֲוָא, הֲוָהfut. יֶהֱוֵי, יְהֵא, יְהֵי ch. 1) same. Targ. Gen. 1:3; a. v. fr.Koh. R. to IX, 10 הוא הוה גלי he emigrated, v. גְּלֵי. Ib. לא הֲוִינָא גלי did I not emigrate?Ib. ויהוי מה דהוי (read דיהוי) and come what may. Ber.3a (in Hebr. diction) ג׳ משמרות הוי נכ׳ the night consists of three watches. Ib. b תרי נשפי הוו there are two נשף (twilights); a. v. fr.Y.Maasr.IV, end, 51c תְּווּן מפקדיןוכ׳ (= תֶּהֱווּן, or read: הֱווּן) give orders to your wives, דיהוון מרימיןוכ׳ that they (the laborers) should B. Bath.73b, a. fr. הוה אזלינן it happened that we Kidd.31b מרבינתיה הואי (= הֲוָאִית) she was his foster-mother. Ned.50a אי הואי לי (Rashi הוי) if I become wealthy. Y.Shek.VI, 49b top אית הוה סביןוכ׳ (Bab. ed. איתהוה, איתהוון, corr. acc.) there used to be old men ; Y.Peah VII, 21b אית הוו.Imper. הֱוֵי, v. preced. Ib. זיל הוי בי רב go and stay at college; a. fr.In Palest. dialect יֵא, יֵיא = יְהֵא. Y.Taan.IV, 68c top ייא שלמאוכ׳ peace be with the hand ; a. fr.v. יֵבָא, יֵיאבָךְ. 2) to dwell upon, discuss, v. infra. Pa. הַוֵּי, הַוֵּוי, הַוֵּא 1) to produce. Y.Taan.III, 66d bot. דהַוִּיתוכ׳ (not דהיות) where the ground used to produce ; Midr. Till. to Ps. 126 דהַוָּה; v. זַוְריֵי. 2) (also Peel) with ב or על to dwell upon, to discuss, argue, oppose, cmp. קים. Y.R. Hash. I, 57a top על דב״ה אינין הַוִּוי they were discussing the question on the basis of Beth-Hillels opinion (differing as to the application of B. H.s principle). Keth.72b הוי בהר׳ פפא R. P. (when that subject was up) raised the question.Usu. והוינן בה, וה׳ עלה on its being brought up at college we raised the point. Ber.45b. Gitt.41b; a. fr.Naz.16b וכולה כדה׳ בהאליבאוכ׳ and all this must be understood, in accordance with what we have discussed (ib. 5a sq.), in the sense of Kidd.50b, a. fr. מאי הַוֵּי עלה what have they decided upon it?, what is the result?Nidd.66a תהוו … נתהוו, v. תְּהָא.

    Jewish literature > הוי

  • 8 הוא

    הֲוֵי, הֲוָא, הֲוָהfut. יֶהֱוֵי, יְהֵא, יְהֵי ch. 1) same. Targ. Gen. 1:3; a. v. fr.Koh. R. to IX, 10 הוא הוה גלי he emigrated, v. גְּלֵי. Ib. לא הֲוִינָא גלי did I not emigrate?Ib. ויהוי מה דהוי (read דיהוי) and come what may. Ber.3a (in Hebr. diction) ג׳ משמרות הוי נכ׳ the night consists of three watches. Ib. b תרי נשפי הוו there are two נשף (twilights); a. v. fr.Y.Maasr.IV, end, 51c תְּווּן מפקדיןוכ׳ (= תֶּהֱווּן, or read: הֱווּן) give orders to your wives, דיהוון מרימיןוכ׳ that they (the laborers) should B. Bath.73b, a. fr. הוה אזלינן it happened that we Kidd.31b מרבינתיה הואי (= הֲוָאִית) she was his foster-mother. Ned.50a אי הואי לי (Rashi הוי) if I become wealthy. Y.Shek.VI, 49b top אית הוה סביןוכ׳ (Bab. ed. איתהוה, איתהוון, corr. acc.) there used to be old men ; Y.Peah VII, 21b אית הוו.Imper. הֱוֵי, v. preced. Ib. זיל הוי בי רב go and stay at college; a. fr.In Palest. dialect יֵא, יֵיא = יְהֵא. Y.Taan.IV, 68c top ייא שלמאוכ׳ peace be with the hand ; a. fr.v. יֵבָא, יֵיאבָךְ. 2) to dwell upon, discuss, v. infra. Pa. הַוֵּי, הַוֵּוי, הַוֵּא 1) to produce. Y.Taan.III, 66d bot. דהַוִּיתוכ׳ (not דהיות) where the ground used to produce ; Midr. Till. to Ps. 126 דהַוָּה; v. זַוְריֵי. 2) (also Peel) with ב or על to dwell upon, to discuss, argue, oppose, cmp. קים. Y.R. Hash. I, 57a top על דב״ה אינין הַוִּוי they were discussing the question on the basis of Beth-Hillels opinion (differing as to the application of B. H.s principle). Keth.72b הוי בהר׳ פפא R. P. (when that subject was up) raised the question.Usu. והוינן בה, וה׳ עלה on its being brought up at college we raised the point. Ber.45b. Gitt.41b; a. fr.Naz.16b וכולה כדה׳ בהאליבאוכ׳ and all this must be understood, in accordance with what we have discussed (ib. 5a sq.), in the sense of Kidd.50b, a. fr. מאי הַוֵּי עלה what have they decided upon it?, what is the result?Nidd.66a תהוו … נתהוו, v. תְּהָא.

    Jewish literature > הוא

  • 9 הֲוֵי

    הֲוֵי, הֲוָא, הֲוָהfut. יֶהֱוֵי, יְהֵא, יְהֵי ch. 1) same. Targ. Gen. 1:3; a. v. fr.Koh. R. to IX, 10 הוא הוה גלי he emigrated, v. גְּלֵי. Ib. לא הֲוִינָא גלי did I not emigrate?Ib. ויהוי מה דהוי (read דיהוי) and come what may. Ber.3a (in Hebr. diction) ג׳ משמרות הוי נכ׳ the night consists of three watches. Ib. b תרי נשפי הוו there are two נשף (twilights); a. v. fr.Y.Maasr.IV, end, 51c תְּווּן מפקדיןוכ׳ (= תֶּהֱווּן, or read: הֱווּן) give orders to your wives, דיהוון מרימיןוכ׳ that they (the laborers) should B. Bath.73b, a. fr. הוה אזלינן it happened that we Kidd.31b מרבינתיה הואי (= הֲוָאִית) she was his foster-mother. Ned.50a אי הואי לי (Rashi הוי) if I become wealthy. Y.Shek.VI, 49b top אית הוה סביןוכ׳ (Bab. ed. איתהוה, איתהוון, corr. acc.) there used to be old men ; Y.Peah VII, 21b אית הוו.Imper. הֱוֵי, v. preced. Ib. זיל הוי בי רב go and stay at college; a. fr.In Palest. dialect יֵא, יֵיא = יְהֵא. Y.Taan.IV, 68c top ייא שלמאוכ׳ peace be with the hand ; a. fr.v. יֵבָא, יֵיאבָךְ. 2) to dwell upon, discuss, v. infra. Pa. הַוֵּי, הַוֵּוי, הַוֵּא 1) to produce. Y.Taan.III, 66d bot. דהַוִּיתוכ׳ (not דהיות) where the ground used to produce ; Midr. Till. to Ps. 126 דהַוָּה; v. זַוְריֵי. 2) (also Peel) with ב or על to dwell upon, to discuss, argue, oppose, cmp. קים. Y.R. Hash. I, 57a top על דב״ה אינין הַוִּוי they were discussing the question on the basis of Beth-Hillels opinion (differing as to the application of B. H.s principle). Keth.72b הוי בהר׳ פפא R. P. (when that subject was up) raised the question.Usu. והוינן בה, וה׳ עלה on its being brought up at college we raised the point. Ber.45b. Gitt.41b; a. fr.Naz.16b וכולה כדה׳ בהאליבאוכ׳ and all this must be understood, in accordance with what we have discussed (ib. 5a sq.), in the sense of Kidd.50b, a. fr. מאי הַוֵּי עלה what have they decided upon it?, what is the result?Nidd.66a תהוו … נתהוו, v. תְּהָא.

    Jewish literature > הֲוֵי

  • 10 הֲוָא

    הֲוֵי, הֲוָא, הֲוָהfut. יֶהֱוֵי, יְהֵא, יְהֵי ch. 1) same. Targ. Gen. 1:3; a. v. fr.Koh. R. to IX, 10 הוא הוה גלי he emigrated, v. גְּלֵי. Ib. לא הֲוִינָא גלי did I not emigrate?Ib. ויהוי מה דהוי (read דיהוי) and come what may. Ber.3a (in Hebr. diction) ג׳ משמרות הוי נכ׳ the night consists of three watches. Ib. b תרי נשפי הוו there are two נשף (twilights); a. v. fr.Y.Maasr.IV, end, 51c תְּווּן מפקדיןוכ׳ (= תֶּהֱווּן, or read: הֱווּן) give orders to your wives, דיהוון מרימיןוכ׳ that they (the laborers) should B. Bath.73b, a. fr. הוה אזלינן it happened that we Kidd.31b מרבינתיה הואי (= הֲוָאִית) she was his foster-mother. Ned.50a אי הואי לי (Rashi הוי) if I become wealthy. Y.Shek.VI, 49b top אית הוה סביןוכ׳ (Bab. ed. איתהוה, איתהוון, corr. acc.) there used to be old men ; Y.Peah VII, 21b אית הוו.Imper. הֱוֵי, v. preced. Ib. זיל הוי בי רב go and stay at college; a. fr.In Palest. dialect יֵא, יֵיא = יְהֵא. Y.Taan.IV, 68c top ייא שלמאוכ׳ peace be with the hand ; a. fr.v. יֵבָא, יֵיאבָךְ. 2) to dwell upon, discuss, v. infra. Pa. הַוֵּי, הַוֵּוי, הַוֵּא 1) to produce. Y.Taan.III, 66d bot. דהַוִּיתוכ׳ (not דהיות) where the ground used to produce ; Midr. Till. to Ps. 126 דהַוָּה; v. זַוְריֵי. 2) (also Peel) with ב or על to dwell upon, to discuss, argue, oppose, cmp. קים. Y.R. Hash. I, 57a top על דב״ה אינין הַוִּוי they were discussing the question on the basis of Beth-Hillels opinion (differing as to the application of B. H.s principle). Keth.72b הוי בהר׳ פפא R. P. (when that subject was up) raised the question.Usu. והוינן בה, וה׳ עלה on its being brought up at college we raised the point. Ber.45b. Gitt.41b; a. fr.Naz.16b וכולה כדה׳ בהאליבאוכ׳ and all this must be understood, in accordance with what we have discussed (ib. 5a sq.), in the sense of Kidd.50b, a. fr. מאי הַוֵּי עלה what have they decided upon it?, what is the result?Nidd.66a תהוו … נתהוו, v. תְּהָא.

    Jewish literature > הֲוָא

  • 11 הֲוָה

    הֲוֵי, הֲוָא, הֲוָהfut. יֶהֱוֵי, יְהֵא, יְהֵי ch. 1) same. Targ. Gen. 1:3; a. v. fr.Koh. R. to IX, 10 הוא הוה גלי he emigrated, v. גְּלֵי. Ib. לא הֲוִינָא גלי did I not emigrate?Ib. ויהוי מה דהוי (read דיהוי) and come what may. Ber.3a (in Hebr. diction) ג׳ משמרות הוי נכ׳ the night consists of three watches. Ib. b תרי נשפי הוו there are two נשף (twilights); a. v. fr.Y.Maasr.IV, end, 51c תְּווּן מפקדיןוכ׳ (= תֶּהֱווּן, or read: הֱווּן) give orders to your wives, דיהוון מרימיןוכ׳ that they (the laborers) should B. Bath.73b, a. fr. הוה אזלינן it happened that we Kidd.31b מרבינתיה הואי (= הֲוָאִית) she was his foster-mother. Ned.50a אי הואי לי (Rashi הוי) if I become wealthy. Y.Shek.VI, 49b top אית הוה סביןוכ׳ (Bab. ed. איתהוה, איתהוון, corr. acc.) there used to be old men ; Y.Peah VII, 21b אית הוו.Imper. הֱוֵי, v. preced. Ib. זיל הוי בי רב go and stay at college; a. fr.In Palest. dialect יֵא, יֵיא = יְהֵא. Y.Taan.IV, 68c top ייא שלמאוכ׳ peace be with the hand ; a. fr.v. יֵבָא, יֵיאבָךְ. 2) to dwell upon, discuss, v. infra. Pa. הַוֵּי, הַוֵּוי, הַוֵּא 1) to produce. Y.Taan.III, 66d bot. דהַוִּיתוכ׳ (not דהיות) where the ground used to produce ; Midr. Till. to Ps. 126 דהַוָּה; v. זַוְריֵי. 2) (also Peel) with ב or על to dwell upon, to discuss, argue, oppose, cmp. קים. Y.R. Hash. I, 57a top על דב״ה אינין הַוִּוי they were discussing the question on the basis of Beth-Hillels opinion (differing as to the application of B. H.s principle). Keth.72b הוי בהר׳ פפא R. P. (when that subject was up) raised the question.Usu. והוינן בה, וה׳ עלה on its being brought up at college we raised the point. Ber.45b. Gitt.41b; a. fr.Naz.16b וכולה כדה׳ בהאליבאוכ׳ and all this must be understood, in accordance with what we have discussed (ib. 5a sq.), in the sense of Kidd.50b, a. fr. מאי הַוֵּי עלה what have they decided upon it?, what is the result?Nidd.66a תהוו … נתהוו, v. תְּהָא.

    Jewish literature > הֲוָה

  • 12 זעזע

    זִעֲזֵע, זִיעֲ׳(Pilp. of זוּעַ) to move, shake, agitate, trouble. Ex. R. s. 15, end ז׳ את הימיםוכ׳ He stirred the seas up and showed to him (Moses) Y.Ber.IX, 13c bot. אני מְזַעֲזֵעַ עולמי I will make my world quake. Orl. I, 3 זִיעֲזַעֵתּוֹ המחרישה the ploughshare loosened it (the roots of the tree); זִיעֲזָעוֹ ועשאו בעפר he (the husbandman) lifted the tree and placed it in soft earth (v. comment.). Hithpalp. הִזְדַּעְזֵעַ, Nithpa. נִזְדַּעְזֵעַ 1) to be shaken, frightened. Shebu.39a. Y.Ber.IV, 7b נִזְדַּעְזְעָה החומה the wall was removed from its place; B. Kam.82b נז׳א״י Palestine quaked. Cant. R. to III, 7 מתיראין ומִזְדַּעְזְעִיןוכ׳ were frightened and shaken; a. fr. 2) to rise in rebellion. Yalk. Num. 763 שנזדעזעו בני המדינה against whom the inhabitants of the country rebelled; a. fr.Contracted part. מִזְרַּנְזִין, or מִזְדַּנְדְּזִין (= מזדעזעין). Ḥull.48a התלמידים מזדנז׳ בדבר ed. (Ar. מזדנדז׳) the students oppose it. 3) to cause to quake. Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:8 אתה הִזְדַּעְזַעְתָּ … אֶזְדַּעְזַעַוכ׳ thou hast made thy limbs tremble …, so will I make my world quake, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > זעזע

  • 13 זיע׳

    זִעֲזֵע, זִיעֲ׳(Pilp. of זוּעַ) to move, shake, agitate, trouble. Ex. R. s. 15, end ז׳ את הימיםוכ׳ He stirred the seas up and showed to him (Moses) Y.Ber.IX, 13c bot. אני מְזַעֲזֵעַ עולמי I will make my world quake. Orl. I, 3 זִיעֲזַעֵתּוֹ המחרישה the ploughshare loosened it (the roots of the tree); זִיעֲזָעוֹ ועשאו בעפר he (the husbandman) lifted the tree and placed it in soft earth (v. comment.). Hithpalp. הִזְדַּעְזֵעַ, Nithpa. נִזְדַּעְזֵעַ 1) to be shaken, frightened. Shebu.39a. Y.Ber.IV, 7b נִזְדַּעְזְעָה החומה the wall was removed from its place; B. Kam.82b נז׳א״י Palestine quaked. Cant. R. to III, 7 מתיראין ומִזְדַּעְזְעִיןוכ׳ were frightened and shaken; a. fr. 2) to rise in rebellion. Yalk. Num. 763 שנזדעזעו בני המדינה against whom the inhabitants of the country rebelled; a. fr.Contracted part. מִזְרַּנְזִין, or מִזְדַּנְדְּזִין (= מזדעזעין). Ḥull.48a התלמידים מזדנז׳ בדבר ed. (Ar. מזדנדז׳) the students oppose it. 3) to cause to quake. Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:8 אתה הִזְדַּעְזַעְתָּ … אֶזְדַּעְזַעַוכ׳ thou hast made thy limbs tremble …, so will I make my world quake, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > זיע׳

  • 14 זִעֲזֵע

    זִעֲזֵע, זִיעֲ׳(Pilp. of זוּעַ) to move, shake, agitate, trouble. Ex. R. s. 15, end ז׳ את הימיםוכ׳ He stirred the seas up and showed to him (Moses) Y.Ber.IX, 13c bot. אני מְזַעֲזֵעַ עולמי I will make my world quake. Orl. I, 3 זִיעֲזַעֵתּוֹ המחרישה the ploughshare loosened it (the roots of the tree); זִיעֲזָעוֹ ועשאו בעפר he (the husbandman) lifted the tree and placed it in soft earth (v. comment.). Hithpalp. הִזְדַּעְזֵעַ, Nithpa. נִזְדַּעְזֵעַ 1) to be shaken, frightened. Shebu.39a. Y.Ber.IV, 7b נִזְדַּעְזְעָה החומה the wall was removed from its place; B. Kam.82b נז׳א״י Palestine quaked. Cant. R. to III, 7 מתיראין ומִזְדַּעְזְעִיןוכ׳ were frightened and shaken; a. fr. 2) to rise in rebellion. Yalk. Num. 763 שנזדעזעו בני המדינה against whom the inhabitants of the country rebelled; a. fr.Contracted part. מִזְרַּנְזִין, or מִזְדַּנְדְּזִין (= מזדעזעין). Ḥull.48a התלמידים מזדנז׳ בדבר ed. (Ar. מזדנדז׳) the students oppose it. 3) to cause to quake. Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:8 אתה הִזְדַּעְזַעְתָּ … אֶזְדַּעְזַעַוכ׳ thou hast made thy limbs tremble …, so will I make my world quake, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > זִעֲזֵע

  • 15 זִיעֲ׳

    זִעֲזֵע, זִיעֲ׳(Pilp. of זוּעַ) to move, shake, agitate, trouble. Ex. R. s. 15, end ז׳ את הימיםוכ׳ He stirred the seas up and showed to him (Moses) Y.Ber.IX, 13c bot. אני מְזַעֲזֵעַ עולמי I will make my world quake. Orl. I, 3 זִיעֲזַעֵתּוֹ המחרישה the ploughshare loosened it (the roots of the tree); זִיעֲזָעוֹ ועשאו בעפר he (the husbandman) lifted the tree and placed it in soft earth (v. comment.). Hithpalp. הִזְדַּעְזֵעַ, Nithpa. נִזְדַּעְזֵעַ 1) to be shaken, frightened. Shebu.39a. Y.Ber.IV, 7b נִזְדַּעְזְעָה החומה the wall was removed from its place; B. Kam.82b נז׳א״י Palestine quaked. Cant. R. to III, 7 מתיראין ומִזְדַּעְזְעִיןוכ׳ were frightened and shaken; a. fr. 2) to rise in rebellion. Yalk. Num. 763 שנזדעזעו בני המדינה against whom the inhabitants of the country rebelled; a. fr.Contracted part. מִזְרַּנְזִין, or מִזְדַּנְדְּזִין (= מזדעזעין). Ḥull.48a התלמידים מזדנז׳ בדבר ed. (Ar. מזדנדז׳) the students oppose it. 3) to cause to quake. Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:8 אתה הִזְדַּעְזַעְתָּ … אֶזְדַּעְזַעַוכ׳ thou hast made thy limbs tremble …, so will I make my world quake, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > זִיעֲ׳

  • 16 חלק

    חָלַק(b. h.) 1) to be smooth, to be viscous. V. חָלָק. 2) (denom. of חֵלֶק) to assign, allot.ח׳ כבוד to honor, pay regards. Ber.19b, a. e. כל מקום … אין חֹולְקִיןוכ׳ wherever the desecration of the name of the Lord is threatened, no regards must be paid to a teacher. Zeb.102a; a. fr. 3) (denom. of חֵלֶק) to divide (by lot); to part; to take a share. Peah 3:5 האחין שחָלְקוּ brothers who divided an estate. B. Mets.I, 1, a. fr. יַחֲלֹוקוּ they shall divide the object (equally). Zeb.XII, 1 אינן חֹולְקִיןוכ׳ take no share Ḥull.65a אם חֹולֵק את רגליווכ׳ if the birds parts its toes (on the rope) so that there be two on each side Y.Sabb.VII, 9c bot. דבר … אינו חולק if a prohibition (included in a law) is specified again for a purpose, it does not intimate a division (that each single act of the class must be atoned for singly, v. הַבְעָרָה). Tosef.Dem.VI, 1 חֹולְקָן he divides the fruits with the landlord. (Ib. 2 החולק, read: החֹוכֵר. Y. ib. VI, beg.25a מישראל חולק if the property is farmed from an Israelite, he divides the produces (before separating Trumah); a. v. fr. 4) (with על) to differ with, object, oppose. Y.Sabb.XV, beg.15a מח חוֹלְקִין עלוכ׳ how is it? do they differ with ?Ber.27b החולק על ישיבתווכ׳וכ׳; Snh.110a הח׳ על רבו (Ar. הנֶחְלַק, Nif.) he who opposes (the school of) his teacher. Ber. l. c. כלום יש אדם חֹולֵק בדבר זה is there any one here differing from this opinion?; a. v. fr.Part. pass, חָלוּק, pl. חֲלוּקִים, חֲלוּקִין divided, interrupted; disputed; of different opinion. Mikv. VIII, 2 מים ח׳ interrupted flow of urin.B. Bath. 176a ח׳ היהר׳וכ׳ R. … differed Ib. IX, 10 (158b) על החֲלוּקִין ואתה בא … לחַלֵּק עלינווכ׳ we grieve over the divided opinions, and you come to assert a division for us on things on which they (the schools of Shammai and Hillel) agree?; (Y.Shek.III, beg.47b לַחֲלֹוק). Y.Keth.I, end, 26a ח׳ על אביו differs with his father; a. fr.Tosef. Yoma 5 ( 4), 6, a. e. ארבעה חֲלוּקֵי כפרה there are four persons under different categories as to atonement. Arakh.10b דחֲלוּקָה בקרבנותיה which differs (from other days) as regards sacrifices. Ib. חֲלוּקְיןוכ׳ the numbers of sacrifices are different each day. Nif. נֶחְלַק 1) to be divided, distributed. Midr. Till. to Ps. 27 (ref. to אחלק, Ex. 15:9) אֵיחָלֵק I shall be divided (plundered). 2) to differ. Ḥag.16b נֶחְלְקוּ בהוכ׳ the great men of the age differ about it. Ber.27b; Snh.110a v. supra. Keth.XIII, 1; a. fr. Hif. הֶחֱלִיק 1) to smoothen, make even, level; to improve the appearance. Maasr. I, 8 משיַחֲלִיקֶנּוּ from the moment that he smoothens the cake of figs (by rubbing it with figs or grapes). Ib. המַחֲלִיק בענבים if one uses grapes for smoothening.Shebi. IV, 4 במַחֲלִיק when one levels a field (by taking out plants); expl. ib. המח׳ ג׳ זה בצד זה levelling means taking out (at least) three plants next to each other, contrad. to המדל, taking out one or two plants.Peah III, 3, V. אֶחָד a. e.Trnsf. to close a tune softly (piano). Arakh.II, 3 (10a) ולא היה מַחֲלִיק אלא … מפני שהוא מחליק יפה (Talm. ed. ולא היה מְחַלֵּק … מחליקוכ׳) none but a flute solo was used for closing a tune, because it makes a pleasant finale. 3) to glide, slip. Erub.X, 14 בשביל שלא יַחֲלִיקוּ that the priests might not slip. B. Mets.VI, 3 אם הֶחֱלִיקָה if the animal injured herself by slipping. 4) to be smooth. Yeb.80b בשרו מַחֲלִיק his flesh is smooth. Hof. הוּחֲלַק 1) to be injured by slipping. B. Kam.47b הוּחְלְקָה בהן the animal was injured by tripping over the fruits. 2) to be smoothed. Part, מוּחֲלָק, pl. מוּחֲלָקִין. B. Mets. 103b קנים המ׳ smoothed (peeled) poles.( 3) to be divided up, v. infra. Pi. חִילֵּק to divide, distribute, part. Y.Keth.II, beg.26a בוא וחַלֵּקוכ׳ come and divide with me Y.Peah VIII, 20c top; Y.Shebi.VI, beg.36b שבע שחִילְּקוּ the seven years during which they distributed the land (among the tribes); Zeb.118b.B. Bath.IX, 7 המְחַלֵּק נכסיווכ׳ if one disposes (wills). by word of mouth; a. fr.Sabb.70a, a. e. לחַלֵּק, v. הַבְעָרָה.Arakh.II, 3 (10a), v. supra.Part. pass. מְחוּלָּק a) divided up, plundered. Yalk. Ex. 249 (ref. to אחלק, Ex. 15:9) מ׳ אני להם I shall be divided up among them, v. Nif.; Mekh. Bshall., Shirah, s.7 מוחלק.b) distinct, separate. Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 6 והן מְחוּלָּקִין זה מזה and they are different from one another (in the range of their intellects). Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּק, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּק to be divided, distributed; to part, separate. Par. III, 11 היה מִתְחַלֵּקוכ׳ was distributed among Snh.34a, v. נִיצֹוץ.Sifré Num. 132 ליוצאי מצרים נִתְחַלְּקָהוכ׳ the land was divided up according to the census taken at their going out from Egypt. Ib. לא נתח׳ … לבל שנטוכ׳ the land was allotted to each tribe (in a lump), according to its population. Ib. לא נתח׳ … אלא בשמיון it was divided according to value; B. Bath. 122a לא נ׳ אלא בכסף.Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:2 היה מתח׳ מחיילותיו he separated himself from his armies (for prayer). Ib. וכשהיה המחנה שלו מתח׳ and because his camp was thus divided (some praying, others not praying); a. fr.

    Jewish literature > חלק

  • 17 חָלַק

    חָלַק(b. h.) 1) to be smooth, to be viscous. V. חָלָק. 2) (denom. of חֵלֶק) to assign, allot.ח׳ כבוד to honor, pay regards. Ber.19b, a. e. כל מקום … אין חֹולְקִיןוכ׳ wherever the desecration of the name of the Lord is threatened, no regards must be paid to a teacher. Zeb.102a; a. fr. 3) (denom. of חֵלֶק) to divide (by lot); to part; to take a share. Peah 3:5 האחין שחָלְקוּ brothers who divided an estate. B. Mets.I, 1, a. fr. יַחֲלֹוקוּ they shall divide the object (equally). Zeb.XII, 1 אינן חֹולְקִיןוכ׳ take no share Ḥull.65a אם חֹולֵק את רגליווכ׳ if the birds parts its toes (on the rope) so that there be two on each side Y.Sabb.VII, 9c bot. דבר … אינו חולק if a prohibition (included in a law) is specified again for a purpose, it does not intimate a division (that each single act of the class must be atoned for singly, v. הַבְעָרָה). Tosef.Dem.VI, 1 חֹולְקָן he divides the fruits with the landlord. (Ib. 2 החולק, read: החֹוכֵר. Y. ib. VI, beg.25a מישראל חולק if the property is farmed from an Israelite, he divides the produces (before separating Trumah); a. v. fr. 4) (with על) to differ with, object, oppose. Y.Sabb.XV, beg.15a מח חוֹלְקִין עלוכ׳ how is it? do they differ with ?Ber.27b החולק על ישיבתווכ׳וכ׳; Snh.110a הח׳ על רבו (Ar. הנֶחְלַק, Nif.) he who opposes (the school of) his teacher. Ber. l. c. כלום יש אדם חֹולֵק בדבר זה is there any one here differing from this opinion?; a. v. fr.Part. pass, חָלוּק, pl. חֲלוּקִים, חֲלוּקִין divided, interrupted; disputed; of different opinion. Mikv. VIII, 2 מים ח׳ interrupted flow of urin.B. Bath. 176a ח׳ היהר׳וכ׳ R. … differed Ib. IX, 10 (158b) על החֲלוּקִין ואתה בא … לחַלֵּק עלינווכ׳ we grieve over the divided opinions, and you come to assert a division for us on things on which they (the schools of Shammai and Hillel) agree?; (Y.Shek.III, beg.47b לַחֲלֹוק). Y.Keth.I, end, 26a ח׳ על אביו differs with his father; a. fr.Tosef. Yoma 5 ( 4), 6, a. e. ארבעה חֲלוּקֵי כפרה there are four persons under different categories as to atonement. Arakh.10b דחֲלוּקָה בקרבנותיה which differs (from other days) as regards sacrifices. Ib. חֲלוּקְיןוכ׳ the numbers of sacrifices are different each day. Nif. נֶחְלַק 1) to be divided, distributed. Midr. Till. to Ps. 27 (ref. to אחלק, Ex. 15:9) אֵיחָלֵק I shall be divided (plundered). 2) to differ. Ḥag.16b נֶחְלְקוּ בהוכ׳ the great men of the age differ about it. Ber.27b; Snh.110a v. supra. Keth.XIII, 1; a. fr. Hif. הֶחֱלִיק 1) to smoothen, make even, level; to improve the appearance. Maasr. I, 8 משיַחֲלִיקֶנּוּ from the moment that he smoothens the cake of figs (by rubbing it with figs or grapes). Ib. המַחֲלִיק בענבים if one uses grapes for smoothening.Shebi. IV, 4 במַחֲלִיק when one levels a field (by taking out plants); expl. ib. המח׳ ג׳ זה בצד זה levelling means taking out (at least) three plants next to each other, contrad. to המדל, taking out one or two plants.Peah III, 3, V. אֶחָד a. e.Trnsf. to close a tune softly (piano). Arakh.II, 3 (10a) ולא היה מַחֲלִיק אלא … מפני שהוא מחליק יפה (Talm. ed. ולא היה מְחַלֵּק … מחליקוכ׳) none but a flute solo was used for closing a tune, because it makes a pleasant finale. 3) to glide, slip. Erub.X, 14 בשביל שלא יַחֲלִיקוּ that the priests might not slip. B. Mets.VI, 3 אם הֶחֱלִיקָה if the animal injured herself by slipping. 4) to be smooth. Yeb.80b בשרו מַחֲלִיק his flesh is smooth. Hof. הוּחֲלַק 1) to be injured by slipping. B. Kam.47b הוּחְלְקָה בהן the animal was injured by tripping over the fruits. 2) to be smoothed. Part, מוּחֲלָק, pl. מוּחֲלָקִין. B. Mets. 103b קנים המ׳ smoothed (peeled) poles.( 3) to be divided up, v. infra. Pi. חִילֵּק to divide, distribute, part. Y.Keth.II, beg.26a בוא וחַלֵּקוכ׳ come and divide with me Y.Peah VIII, 20c top; Y.Shebi.VI, beg.36b שבע שחִילְּקוּ the seven years during which they distributed the land (among the tribes); Zeb.118b.B. Bath.IX, 7 המְחַלֵּק נכסיווכ׳ if one disposes (wills). by word of mouth; a. fr.Sabb.70a, a. e. לחַלֵּק, v. הַבְעָרָה.Arakh.II, 3 (10a), v. supra.Part. pass. מְחוּלָּק a) divided up, plundered. Yalk. Ex. 249 (ref. to אחלק, Ex. 15:9) מ׳ אני להם I shall be divided up among them, v. Nif.; Mekh. Bshall., Shirah, s.7 מוחלק.b) distinct, separate. Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 6 והן מְחוּלָּקִין זה מזה and they are different from one another (in the range of their intellects). Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּק, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּק to be divided, distributed; to part, separate. Par. III, 11 היה מִתְחַלֵּקוכ׳ was distributed among Snh.34a, v. נִיצֹוץ.Sifré Num. 132 ליוצאי מצרים נִתְחַלְּקָהוכ׳ the land was divided up according to the census taken at their going out from Egypt. Ib. לא נתח׳ … לבל שנטוכ׳ the land was allotted to each tribe (in a lump), according to its population. Ib. לא נתח׳ … אלא בשמיון it was divided according to value; B. Bath. 122a לא נ׳ אלא בכסף.Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:2 היה מתח׳ מחיילותיו he separated himself from his armies (for prayer). Ib. וכשהיה המחנה שלו מתח׳ and because his camp was thus divided (some praying, others not praying); a. fr.

    Jewish literature > חָלַק

  • 18 ירק II

    יָרַקII (b. h.) to be light-colored, pale, green, yellow. Hif. הוֹרִיק 1) to become green, pallid, pale. Sot.III, 4 פניה מוֹרִיקוֹת her face grew pale (sickly); Sifré Num. 8; Tosef.Sot.III, 3; a. fr. 2) to make pale, cause to fade. Ber.44b כל ירק חי מוֹרִיק vegetable eaten raw makes pale. Gen. R. s. 13 (ref. to ארקא, Jer. 10:11) כנגד … שהיא מוֹרֶקֶתוכ׳ the earth is called arka, corresponding to the season of Tebeth which causes her fruits to fade. 3) to make shine (like gold, bronze ; cmp. ירקרק Ps. 68:14). Ib. s. 43; Yalk. Gen. 73 (ref. to וירק, Gen. 14:14) בכלי זיין הוֹרִיקָן he made them glisten with armor; באבנים … ה׳ with jewels; בפרשת שוטרים הוריקן he made them bright (courageous) by reading the section (Deut. 20:1–9); Ned.32a הוריקן בזהב; הוריקן בתורה (Var. הֵרִיקָן מן התורה v. רִיק).ה׳ פנים כנגד (cmp. כִּרְכֵּם) to turn a brazen face against, to defy, oppose. Gen. R. l. c.; Yalk. l. c. הן הוֹרִיקוּ פ׳וכ׳ they opposed Abraham. Ib. אברהםה׳ פ׳וכ׳ Abraham defied them.

    Jewish literature > ירק II

  • 19 יָרַק

    יָרַקII (b. h.) to be light-colored, pale, green, yellow. Hif. הוֹרִיק 1) to become green, pallid, pale. Sot.III, 4 פניה מוֹרִיקוֹת her face grew pale (sickly); Sifré Num. 8; Tosef.Sot.III, 3; a. fr. 2) to make pale, cause to fade. Ber.44b כל ירק חי מוֹרִיק vegetable eaten raw makes pale. Gen. R. s. 13 (ref. to ארקא, Jer. 10:11) כנגד … שהיא מוֹרֶקֶתוכ׳ the earth is called arka, corresponding to the season of Tebeth which causes her fruits to fade. 3) to make shine (like gold, bronze ; cmp. ירקרק Ps. 68:14). Ib. s. 43; Yalk. Gen. 73 (ref. to וירק, Gen. 14:14) בכלי זיין הוֹרִיקָן he made them glisten with armor; באבנים … ה׳ with jewels; בפרשת שוטרים הוריקן he made them bright (courageous) by reading the section (Deut. 20:1–9); Ned.32a הוריקן בזהב; הוריקן בתורה (Var. הֵרִיקָן מן התורה v. רִיק).ה׳ פנים כנגד (cmp. כִּרְכֵּם) to turn a brazen face against, to defy, oppose. Gen. R. l. c.; Yalk. l. c. הן הוֹרִיקוּ פ׳וכ׳ they opposed Abraham. Ib. אברהםה׳ פ׳וכ׳ Abraham defied them.

    Jewish literature > יָרַק

  • 20 עצרת

    עֲצֶרֶתf. (b. h.; עָצַר) detention, gathering, esp. a festive gathering, for the conclusion of a festive season, concluding feast; ע׳ של חג the concluding feast of the Succoth festival (Num. 29:35); ע׳ של פסח the concluding feast of the Passover festival i. e. the Feast of Weeks, Pentecost. Pesik. Bayom, p. 193a> ראויה היתה ע׳ של חג … כשם שע׳ של פסחוכ׳ by right the concluding feast of the Succoth Festival was to have been fifty days after (the first day of Succoth) as the concluding feast of Passover is ; Cant. R. to VII, 2; a. e.In gen. ע׳ f., (sub. יום) m. Feast of Weeks, Pentecost. Pesik. l. c., p. 190b> בסיון ע׳ in the month of Sivan is the Feast of Weeks. Ḥag.II, 4 ע׳ שחל להיותוכ׳ if the Feast of Weeks occurs on a Friday. Ib. שלא לקיים … ע׳ אחר השבת to oppose those who say that the Feast of Weeks must be observed on the day after the Sabbath (after seven complete weeks from Passover, beginning with the first Sunday); Men.65a. Ib. b; a. v. fr.

    Jewish literature > עצרת

См. также в других словарях:

  • opposé — opposé, ée [ ɔpoze ] adj. et n. m. • 1549; de opposer 1 ♦ Se dit (au plur.) de choses situées de part et d autre et plus ou moins loin d un axe réel ou imaginaire et qui sont orientées face à face, dos à dos (⇒ symétrique); se dit (au sing.) d… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • opposé — opposé, ée (o pô zé, zée) part. passé d opposer. 1°   Placé vis à vis. Les deux rives opposées. •   Leur troupe sanguinaire Marche en ce même instant au rivage opposé, VOLT. Triumv. II, 4. •   Les deux pyramides [représentées par les rayons… …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • opposé — Opposé, [oppos]ée. part. Il a les significations de son verbe. Deux armées opposées l une à l autre. deux rivages opposez, directement opposez. le signe de Libra est opposé à celuy d Aries. On appelle en termes d Astronomie, Aspects opposez, Les… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • Oppose — Op*pose , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Opposed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Opposing}.] [F. opposer. See {Ob }, {Pose}, and cf.2d {Appose}, {Puzzle}, n. Cf.L. opponere, oppositum.] 1. To place in front of, or over against; to set opposite; to exhibit. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • oppose — op‧pose [əˈpəʊz ǁ əˈpoʊz] verb [transitive] to disagree with a plan or idea and try to prevent it from happening: • Three members of the board opposed the motion. • Several leading City investors had opposed the Bank of England s proposals. * * * …   Financial and business terms

  • Oppose — Opposé Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. En mathématique, l opposé d’un nombre est le nombre tel que, lorsqu’il est à ajouté à n donne zéro. En botanique, les organes d une plante sont… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • oppose — I verb act in opposition to, argue against, balk, battle, be at cross purposes, be contrary to, block, buck, challenge, collide, combat, come in conflict with, confront, confute, contend, contest, contradict, contravene, controvert, counter,… …   Law dictionary

  • oppose — (v.) late 14c., from O.Fr. opposer, from O.Fr. poser to place, lay down (see POSE (Cf. pose) (v.1)), blended with L. opponere oppose, object to, set against (see OPPONENT (Cf. opponent)). Related: Opposed; opposing …   Etymology dictionary

  • oppose — [v1] fight, obstruct argue, assail, assault, attack, bar, battle, bombard, call in question, check, combat, confront, contradict, controvert, counter, counterattack, cross, debate, defy, deny, disagree, disapprove, dispute, encounter, ex pose,… …   New thesaurus

  • Oppose — Op*pose ([o^]p*p[=o]z ), v. i. 1. To be set opposite. Shak. [1913 Webster] 2. To act adversely or in opposition; with against or to; as, a servant opposed against the act. [Obs.] Shak. [1913 Webster] 3. To make objection or opposition in… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • oppose — contest, fight, combat, conflict, antagonize, *resist, withstand Analogous words: *contend, fight, battle, war: *attack, assail, assault, storm, bombard: *defend, protect, shield, guard, safeguard …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

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