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1 чрезмерный выпас
чрезмерный выпас
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
overgrazing
Intensive grazing by animals, for example cattle, sheep or goats, on an area of pasture. It has become a serious threat to the world's rangelands and grasslands. Several factors have led to overgrazing, which leads to the soil being degraded and becoming liable to erosion by wind and rain, and even to desertification. The main pressures leading to widespread overgrazing have been the need to increase the size and numbers of herds to produce more food for an increasing human population, and the transformation of traditional pasture land into plantations to grow cash crops. Throughout the dry tropics, where traditionally herds ranged over vast areas, intensive livestock-rearing schemes have taken over, mostly to provide meat for the export market. Well-digging operations have also led to heavy concentrations of animals in small areas. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > чрезмерный выпас
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2 ущерб, наносимый животными
ущерб, наносимый животными
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
animal damage
Harm caused to the environment by animals as, for instance, in the case of overgrazing, trampling, etc. Overgrazing damage is reduced by properly located watering facilities to decrease daily travel by livestock. Rotation of grazing areas allows time for recovery of grass. Some land can be easily restored if grazing is allowed only during one season. Animals may cause damage to crops when agriculture land borders on virgin territory or game reserves. In addition wild animals may bring disease in valuable domestic herds. Cattle overstocking has caused serious degradation of habitat, and cattle raising is thus, to some extent, counterproductive. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ущерб, наносимый животными
См. также в других словарях:
herds — herds; herds·man; … English syllables
Herds|man — «HURDZ muhn», noun, plural men. a man in charge of a herd, especially of cattle or goats. Herds|man «HURDZ muhn», noun. = Boötes. (Cf. ↑Boötes) … Useful english dictionary
herds|man — «HURDZ muhn», noun, plural men. a man in charge of a herd, especially of cattle or goats. Herds|man «HURDZ muhn», noun. = Boötes. (Cf. ↑Boötes) … Useful english dictionary
herds|wom|an — «HURDZ WUM uhn», noun, plural wom|en. a woman in charge of a herd … Useful english dictionary
herds — hÉœrd /hÉœËd n. group of animals which feeds and travels together, drove, pack; crowd, mob, large group of people; mass of common people; herdsman, one who tends a herd v. gather or assemble as a herd; group together; gather or lead (a group of… … English contemporary dictionary
herds — 1) shred 2) sherd … Anagrams dictionary
HERDS — … Useful english dictionary
herds·man — /ˈhɚdzmən/ noun, pl men / mən/ [count] : a person (especially a man) who watches over a herd of cows, sheep, etc … Useful english dictionary
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