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1 monopoly
Gen Mgta market in which there is only one producer or one seller. A company establishes a monopoly by entering a new market or eliminating all competitors from an existing market. A company that holds a monopoly has control of a market and the ability to fix prices. For this reason, governments usually try to avoid monopoly situations. Some monopolies, however, such as government-owned utilities, are seen as beneficial to consumers. -
2 bilateral monopoly
Econa market in which there is a single seller and a single buyer -
3 монополия на рынке
Русско-Английский новый экономический словарь > монополия на рынке
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4 monopolizador
adj.monopolizing, monopolistic.m.monopolizer, monopolist.* * *► adjetivo1 monopolizing► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 monopolizer* * *ADJ1) (Econ) monopolistic2) [persona]* * *= monopolistic.Ex. In practice this virtually monopolistic situation would not be good as it would limit choice and would jeopardize complete independence of action.* * *= monopolistic.Ex: In practice this virtually monopolistic situation would not be good as it would limit choice and would jeopardize complete independence of action.
* * *monopolistic* * *monopolizador, -ora♦ adjmonopolistic♦ nm,fmonopolist -
5 Herfindahl-Koeffizient
Herfindahl-Koeffizient m STAT, WIWI (AE) Herfindahl index (zur Messung der absoluten wirtschaftlichen Konzentration; an indicator of monopoly power and market concentration in an industry, used by the Department of Justice for antitrust law purposes) -
6 монопольная власть
Монопольная власть вызывает повышение цен и безвозвратные потери в благосостоянии. — Monopoly power results in high prices and a dead-weight welfare loss.
Russian-English Dictionary "Microeconomics" > монопольная власть
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7 монополия на рынке
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8 monopolistisk marked
monopoly market -
9 монополия на рынке
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10 цена цен·а
1)любой ценой — at any price, at all costs
2) эк. price; (стоимость) cost; (расценка) quotationвзвинчивать цены — to bid up / to force up / to push up prices
завышать цены — to hold up prices амер.
искусственно повышать или понижать цены — to rig the market
контролировать цены — to control / to check prices
корректировать (что-л.) в соответствии с текущими ценами — to adjust to current prices
набивать цену — to knock up / to force up / to jack up the price
назначать цену — to price, to quote / to set a price (on)
сбивать цены — to force down / to send down / to squeeze / to undercut prices
снижать цены — to bring down / to beat down / to degress / to scale down prices, to make abatement
устанавливать цены — to set / to ascertain / to prices
цена подлежит скидке на 5% — price is subject to a discount of 5%
цены проявляют тенденцию к повышению / понижению — prices tend upward / downward
цены растут — prices rise / show an upward tendency
цены упали — the market / the prices fell
быстро растущие цены — spiralling cost(s), soaring / runaway prices
высокая цена — expensiveness, high figure / heayy price
гибкая / эластичная цена — sensitive / flexible price
двойная цена золота (официальная и рыночная) — double / dual gold price
договорная цена — negotiated / contract / transaction price
дутые цены — inflated prices; fancy prices разг.
единые цены — flat / uniform prices
запрашиваемая / предлагаемая цена — asked / offered price
колеблющиеся цены — fluctuating / unsettled prices
крайняя цена — rock-bottom / outside / marginal / lowest price
максимальная цена, "потолок цен" — maximum / ceiling / highest price
минимальная цена — minimum / bottom / floor price
нарицательная цена — par; nominal price
неизменная / твёрдая цена — firm / set / fixed / stable / standing price
низкая цена — low figure / price
номинальная цена — par value, face value, nominal price
покупная цена — purchase / buying price
постоянные цены — fixed / set / constant prices
в постоянных ценах, выраженных в долларах — in constant dollars
приемлемая цена — reasonable / fair price
регулируемые цены — controlled / administered prices
розничная цена — retail / consumer price
рыночная цена — market quotation / price
справедливая цена, цена,, обеспечивающая достаточную прибыль — fair / just / equitable price
средняя цена — average / mean price
средняя цена импорта / экспорта — unit value of imports / exports
стабильные цены — stationary / steady / stable prices
существующая цена — current / present price
умеренная цена — moderate / reasonable price
устойчивые цены — steady / stable prices
динамика цен — price movement / behaviour / changes
жёсткость цен (неизменность цены товара, несмотря на кризисные явления) — price discipline / stickness
компания, устанавливающая цены — price setter
колебание цен — price range / fluctuation
диапазон / размер колебаний цен — range of price fluctuation
масштаб цен — standard / scale of prices
уступка в цене — shadingножницы цен — price scissors / discrepancy
образование цен — price formation, formation of prices
падение цен — fall of / in prices
резкое падение цен — steep / dramatic fall in prices
повышение цен — upward adjustment; (после понижения) recovery of prices
разница цен — price spread, spread of prices
рост цен — price advance, rise in prices
снижение цены — price abatement / cut / reduction
сторона в сделке, определяющая цену — price maker
установление цены по принципу "что рынок выдержит" — "what the traffic will bear"
цены внутреннего рынка — home market / domestic / internal prices
цена — (, выгодная для) покупателя buyer's price
цены на аграрную продукцию — farm produce / product prices
цена, обеспечивающая равновесие спроса и предложения — market-clearing price
цена, обеспечивающая сбыт — salable price
цена, предлагаемая покупателем — bid price
цена, предусмотренная контрактом / соглашением — stipulated price
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11 monopolizar
v.to monopolize (also figurative).EXEX abarcó el mercado textil EXEX monopolized the textile market sector.* * *1 to monopolize* * ** * *verbo transitivo to monopolize* * *= monopolise [monopolize, -USA], hold + a monopoly on.Ex. The fact that this catalogue is in book form means that there is less likelihood of one reader monopolizing the catalogue.Ex. This book is a welcome reminder that antifascism did not hold a monopoly on culture.----* monopolizar el mercado = corner + the market.* * *verbo transitivo to monopolize* * *= monopolise [monopolize, -USA], hold + a monopoly on.Ex: The fact that this catalogue is in book form means that there is less likelihood of one reader monopolizing the catalogue.
Ex: This book is a welcome reminder that antifascism did not hold a monopoly on culture.* monopolizar el mercado = corner + the market.* * *monopolizar [A4 ]vt‹negocio/sector› to monopolizemonopolizar la atención de algn to monopolize sb's attentionlos varones han monopolizado el mundo de los negocios durante siglos men have had a monopoly of o have monopolized the business world for centuries* * *
monopolizar ( conjugate monopolizar) verbo transitivo
to monopolize
monopolizar verbo transitivo to monopolize
' monopolizar' also found in these entries:
English:
corner
- monopolize
- hog
* * *monopolizar vt1. [en economía] to monopolize2. [atraer] to monopolize;la actriz monopolizó la atención all eyes were on the actress;el reciente escándalo monopolizó la rueda de prensa the recent scandal dominated the press conference* * *v/t tb figmonopolize* * *monopolizar {21} vt: to monopolize♦ monopolización nf -
12 Marktbeherrschung
Marktbeherrschung f POL, RECHT, V&M market domination* * *f <V&M> market domination* * *Marktbeherrschung
control (domination) of the market, market operation (domination, control), grip on the market, monopoly;
• Marktbelebung trade revival, buoyancy;
• Marktbelieferung supplying the (supply of the) market;
• Marktbeobachter market analyst, (Börse) security analyst (US);
• Marktbeobachtung market analysis (inquiry), commercial survey;
• kontinuierliche Marktbeobachtung market observation (US);
• Marktbereich section of the market;
• Marktbereich der wechselkursfreigegebenen Euroanleihen floating rate sector of the market;
• Marktbereinigung market-cleaning;
• Marktbericht market report, report (statement, review) of the market, (Kurse) market price list (news), quotations;
• tägliche Marktberichte market letters (US);
• Marktberührung market contact;
• Marktbeschickung market supply, supplies reaching the market, supply of the market;
• Marktbesuch market;
• Marktbesucher marketman, marketer;
• Marktbeteiligter market participant;
• Marktbeteiligung market participation;
• Marktbeurteilung vornehmen to gauge the market;
• Marktbewegungen market fluctuations;
• rückläufige Marktbewegung downturn in the market;
• Marktbewertung market valuation (assessment);
• Marktbewirtschaftung market regulations;
• Marktbezieher marketman, marketer;
• Marktbildungsprozess market process;
• Marktbude market stand, stall;
• Marktchancen sales possibilities;
• neue Marktchancen eröffnen to create new market opportunities;
• Marktdaten market facts;
• Marktdaten market facts;
• geografische Marktdefinition geographic market definition;
• Marktdimensionen market size;
• Marktdrückerei (Börse) squeezing the shorts;
• Marktdurchdringung market penetration. -
13 Marktleistung
Marktleistung
market performance;
• Marktlenkung market regulations;
• Marktlücke market hole (gap);
• Marktlücken finden to find gaps in the market;
• Marktlücke schließen to bridge a gap in the market;
• Marktmacht market forces;
• gegengewichtige Marktmacht countervailing powers (US);
• Marktmechanismus market mechanism;
• Markt modell market pattern;
• sich flexibel den Marktmöglichkeiten anpassen to adapt o. s. flexibly to market possibilities;
• Marktmonopol market monopoly;
• Marktnachfrage market demand, seller=s market;
• Marktnachrichten market news. -
14 monopolio fiscal
• fiscal management• fiscal monopoly• fiscal officer• government market• government monopoly• government monopoly revenue• revenue office• revenue profit• revenue-producing monopoly -
15 Weltmarkt
Weltmarkt m WIWI world market, global market* * *m <Vw> world market, global market* * *Weltmarkt
world market, global marketplace;
• auf dem Weltmarkt mitmischen to compete (hold one's own) in world markets;
• Weltmarktanteil world market share;
• Weltmarktmonopol global monopoly;
• Weltmarktnotierung international quotation;
• Weltmarktpreis world-market (international) price, (Öl) posted price;
• Weltmarktrohstoffe world-market raw materials. -
16 acaparar
v.1 to monopolize.acaparaba las miradas de todos all eyes were upon herlos atletas alemanes acapararon las medallas the German athletes swept the boardEXEX acapara las ventas EXEX monopolizes sales.Annette acapara a Ricardo Annette monopolizes Richard.2 to hoard (aprovisionarse de).3 to accumulate.4 to steal.El niñito acaparó toda la atención The little boy stole all the attention.* * *1 (productos) to hoard; (mercado) to corner, buy up2 (monopolizar) to monopolize, keep for oneself* * *VT1) (=acumular) [+ víveres, bienes] to hoard2) (=tener la totalidad de)a) [+ producción, poder, conversación] to monopolizeacaparan la distribución de gasolina en la zona — they have a monopoly on the distribution of petrol in the area
b) pey to hog *, monopolizea ver si no acaparas el teléfono — don't hog * o monopolize the telephone, will you?
3) (=quedarse con) to takehan acaparado un 25% del mercado de ventas a domicilio — they have captured o taken a 25% share of the home sales market
la industria acapara la mayor parte de las ayudas del gobierno — industry gets most of the government aid
4) (=poseer) to holdla empresa acapara el 40% de la tierra — the company owns 40% of the land
5) (=ocupar) to take upel accidente acaparó las primeras páginas de todos los periódicos — the accident took up the front pages in all the newspapers
6) [+ atención, interés] to captureeste asunto acaparó la atención de todos los políticos — this issue captured the attention of all the politicians
* * *verbo transitivoa) <productos/existencias> to hoard, stockpileb) <interés/atención> to capturec) (fam) ( monopolizar) to hog (colloq)* * *= overtax, hoard, monopolise [monopolize, -USA], overtake.Ex. Currently, they are trying to charge Internet providers more because Internet use is overtaxing the telephone networks.Ex. What one might call 'fetishistic bibliomania' is a disease -- and few serious book-readers, let alone librarians, are free from a squirrel-like proclivity to hoard books.Ex. The fact that this catalogue is in book form means that there is less likelihood of one reader monopolizing the catalogue.Ex. E-Books, while a curiosity and a lot of fun, do not seem to be overtaking the mass market.----* acaparar el mercado = dominate + the scene, corner + the market.* acaparar el tiempo de Alguien = monopolise + time.* acaparar la atención de Alguien = monopolise + attention.* acaparar las noticias = grab + the headlines, hit + the headlines.* acaparar toda la atención = steal + the limelight, steal + the show.* competir por acaparar la atención de Alguien = compete for + attention.* * *verbo transitivoa) <productos/existencias> to hoard, stockpileb) <interés/atención> to capturec) (fam) ( monopolizar) to hog (colloq)* * *= overtax, hoard, monopolise [monopolize, -USA], overtake.Ex: Currently, they are trying to charge Internet providers more because Internet use is overtaxing the telephone networks.
Ex: What one might call 'fetishistic bibliomania' is a disease -- and few serious book-readers, let alone librarians, are free from a squirrel-like proclivity to hoard books.Ex: The fact that this catalogue is in book form means that there is less likelihood of one reader monopolizing the catalogue.Ex: E-Books, while a curiosity and a lot of fun, do not seem to be overtaking the mass market.* acaparar el mercado = dominate + the scene, corner + the market.* acaparar el tiempo de Alguien = monopolise + time.* acaparar la atención de Alguien = monopolise + attention.* acaparar las noticias = grab + the headlines, hit + the headlines.* acaparar toda la atención = steal + the limelight, steal + the show.* competir por acaparar la atención de Alguien = compete for + attention.* * *acaparar [A1 ]vt1 ‹productos/existencias› to hoard, stockpile2 ‹atención/interés› to captureel trabajo acapara todo su tiempo work takes up all his timeacaparó todas las miradas all eyes were on her* * *
acaparar ( conjugate acaparar) verbo transitivo
acaparar verbo transitivo
1 (almacenar) to hoard
(especular) to corner
2 fig (a una persona) to monopolize
(la atención) to capture
' acaparar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abarcar
- barrer
English:
buy up
- corner
- hoard
- monopolize
- hog
- lime
* * *acaparar vt1. [monopolizar] to monopolize;[mercado] to corner;acaparaba las miradas de todos all eyes were upon her;los atletas alemanes acapararon las medallas the German athletes swept the board;una vez más las elecciones acapararon el interés de la prensa once more the newspapers were dominated by the elections2. [aprovisionarse de] to hoard* * *v/t1 hoard, stockpile2 tiempo take up3 interés capture4 fam ( monopolizar) monopolize, hog fam* * *acaparar vt1) : to stockpile, to hoard2) : to monopolize* * *acaparar vb to hoard -
17 marktbeherrschendes Unternehmen
marktbeherrschendes Unternehmen n POL, RECHT, WIWI dominant firm, market-controlling firm, market-dominating company* * *n <Vw> market-controlling firm* * *marktbeherrschendes Unternehmen
company (corporation) dominating the market, monopoly (monopolistic, market-dominating) enterprise, dominant companyBusiness german-english dictionary > marktbeherrschendes Unternehmen
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18 Absatzmärkte
Absatzmärkte
outlets, markets;
• neue Absatzmärkte new outlets;
• neue Absatzmärkte erschließen to open up new channels of trade;
• Absatzmathematik mathematics of marketing;
• Absatzmenge sales volume, quantity of sales, quantity sold;
• Absatzmentalität marketing mentality;
• Absatzmethoden distribution (marketing, sales, selling) methods;
• Absatzmittler functional middleman;
• Absatzmöglichkeit[en] sales (market) opportunity, market [potential], selling possibility, opening, potential market;
• mit sicheren Absatzmöglichkeiten certain to sell;
• beschränkte Absatzmöglichkeiten limited (narrow) market;
• Absatzmonopol sales monopoly;
• Absatznetz network of dealers;
• Absatznormung standardization in marketing;
• Absatzordnung marketing regulations;
• Absatzorganisation sales (selling) organization;
• Absatzorganisation für zukünftige Aufgaben anreichern to flesh out a marketing organization;
• Absatzplan distribution plan, sales projection;
• Absatzplanung marketing planning (mix, US);
• Kopfzerbrechen bei der Absatzplanung bekommen to run into marketing headaches;
• Absatzplanung betreiben to merchandise. -
19 Käufermarkt
Käufermarkt m BÖRSE, GRUND, WIWI buyer’s market* * *m <Börse, Grund, Vw> buyer's market* * *Käufermarkt
buyer’s market;
• Käufermonopol buyer’s monopoly;
• Käuferpflichten buyer’s obligations (duties);
• Käuferring sales ring;
• Käuferring bilden (Auktion) to knock out (Br.);
• Käuferrisiko buyer’s risk;
• Käuferschicht spending group, stratum of buyers;
• übliche Käuferschicht ordinary run of buyers;
• Käuferseite world of buyers;
• Käuferstreik buyer’s (consumers’) strike;
• Käuferunlust consumer resistance;
• Käuferverhalten purchase pattern;
• Käuferverzeichnis buyer’s list;
• Käuferwiderstand, Käuferzurückhaltung buyer’s (consumers’) resistance, resistance to high prices. -
20 Vertriebsbüro
Vertriebsbüro n LOGIS distribution office, DO, dock operations, DO* * ** * *Vertriebsbüro
selling agency;
• sich immer mehr dem Vertriebsdenken zuwenden to grow in marketing mindedness;
• Vertriebsdirektor marketing director, merchandising manager;
• Vertriebseinrichtungen distribution equipment (facilities), marketing (sales) facilities, sales devices;
• Vertriebserfahrung[en] marketing know-how (experience);
• Vertriebsergebnis sales result;
• Vertriebsfachleute marketing people, distributive salesman;
• Vertriebsfachmann marketing specialist (man, economist, expert), distributive salesman;
• Vertriebsfeinheiten marketing touches;
• Vertriebsfirma distributing company;
• Vertriebsförderung sales promotion;
• Vertriebsfunktionen marketing functions;
• Vertriebsgebiet sales (trading) territory, distribution outlet;
• großräumiges Vertriebsgebiet large-scale distribution operation;
• Vertriebsgebiet erschließen to make up a market;
• Vertriebsgemeinkosten selling expenses;
• verrechnete Vertriebsgemeinkosten allocated sales overhead expenses;
• Vertriebsgemeinschaft sales combine (syndicate, group);
• Vertriebsgenossenschaft cooperative marketing association;
• Vertriebsgesellschaft trading (agency, marketing) company, sales organization (company, association), distributive enterprise, distributing agency, marketing subsidiary (corporation, US);
• Vertriebsgesetzgebung marketing legislation;
• Vertriebsgewinn sales profit;
• unabhängiger Vertriebshändler independent distributor;
• Vertriebsidee sales idea;
• Vertriebsingenieur salesman engineer, engineer salesman;
• Vertriebskalkulation sales estimate;
• Vertriebskanäle trade channels, channels and outlets;
• elektronische Vertriebskanäle electronic distribution channels;
• neue Vertriebskanäle aufbauen to develop new distribution channels;
• Vertriebskartell marketing cartel;
• Vertriebskaufmann sales promoter;
• Vertriebskenntnisse market skill;
• Vertriebskennzahlen distribution indices;
• Vertriebskontrolle sales progress (marketing) control, orderly marketing (US);
• Vertriebskosten cost (expense) of marketing, marketing (distribution, sales, selling) costs (expense), cost of sales, costs of distribution;
• Vertriebskostenanalyse distribution-cost analysis;
• Vertriebskunde marketing;
• Vertriebslager sales stock;
• Vertriebslagerbestände products for sale;
• Vertriebsleiter sales (distribution) manager, marketing director (manager), market functionary, (für Markenartikel) brand manager, (Verlagshaus) circulation manager;
• Vertriebsleitung marketing management;
• Vertriebslenkung controlled distribution;
• Vertriebsmaßnahmen marketing transactions;
• Vertriebsmathematik mathematics of distribution;
• Vertriebsmethoden distribution (sales, marketing, selling) methods;
• Vertriebsmitarbeiter sales force;
• Vertriebsmöglichkeiten distribution opportunities;
• Vertriebsmonopol sales monopoly;
• Vertriebsnetz distribution (sales) network;
• Vertriebsniederlassung sales (distributive) agency, branch sales office;
• Vertriebsorganisation sales (merchandising) organization, distributor;
• Vertriebs- und Kundendienstorganisation sales and service organization;
• Vertriebsorientierung marketing orientation;
• Vertriebspersonal marketing personnel;
• Vertriebsplan distribution (sales) plan;
• Vertriebsplanung marketing mix (US).
См. также в других словарях:
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