Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

moderate

  • 121 moderabilis

    mŏdĕrābĭlis, e, adj. [moderor], moderate:

    nihil moderabile suadere,

    Ov. Am. 1, 6, 59.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > moderabilis

  • 122 moderator

    mŏdĕrātor, ōris, m. [id.], a manager, ruler, governor, director.
    I.
    Lit. (class.):

    rector et moderator tanti operis,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 35, 90:

    dierum,

    id. Tusc. 1, 28, 70:

    equorum,

    Ov. M. 4, 245:

    arundinis,

    an angler, id. ib. 8, 856: pectinis unci, a wool-comber, Claud. ap. Eutr. 2, 381:

    juventae,

    a tutor, Mart. 2, 90, 1:

    vitae,

    Nazar. Pan. ad Const. 15.—
    II.
    He who moderates:

    nec moderator adest,

    i. e. who could moderate, put a limit to the evil, Ov. M. 7, 561; Tac. A. 1, 49.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > moderator

  • 123 moderor

    mŏdĕror, ātus, 1 ( inf. moderarier for moderari, Lucr. 5, 1298), v. dep. [modus], to set a measure, set bounds to a thing (syn.: tempero, rego, guberno).
    I.
    Lit., to moderate, mitigate, restrain, allay, temper, qualify; with dat. (class.):

    moderari linguae,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 25:

    moderare animo, ne sis cupidus,

    id. Mil. 4, 5, 16:

    dictis,

    id. Curc. 1, 3, 39:

    alicui,

    Cic. Att. 5, 20, 9; cf.:

    moderari uxoribus,

    id. Rep. 4, 6, 16 (also ap. Non. 499, 15):

    quis illi finem statuet aut quis moderabitur,

    Sall. C. 51, 36:

    irae,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 59:

    fortunae suae,

    Liv. 37, 35, 5:

    animo et orationi,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 13:

    cursui,

    to sail slowly, Tac. A. 2, 70.—
    (β).
    With acc. (post-Aug.):

    gaudium moderans,

    Tac. A. 2, 75:

    duritiam legum,

    Suet. Claud. 14:

    pretia,

    id. Dom. 7.—
    II.
    Transf., to manage, regulate, rule, guide, govern, direct (class. with acc.):

    senatum servire populo, cui populus ipse moderandi et regendi sui potestatem tradidisset?

    Cic. de Or. 1, 52, 226:

    deus, qui regit et moderatur et movet id corpus,

    id. Rep. 6, 24, 26:

    linguam,

    Sall. J. 82, 2:

    moderari equos ac flectere,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 33:

    habenas,

    Ov. M. 6, 223:

    hocine fieri, ut inmodestis te hic moderere moribus? i. e. immodeste te geras,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 44:

    res rusticas,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 98, § 227:

    officio consilia,

    id. Fin. 2, 25, 81:

    fidem blandius Orpheo,

    to strike more harmoniously, Hor. C. 1, 24, 14:

    mens quae omnia moderetur,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 37, 119:

    cantus numerosque,

    id. Tusc. 5, 36, 104.—With dat.:

    ego inscitus sum, qui ero me postulem moderarier,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 88:

    non vinum hominibus moderari, sed homines vino solent,

    id. Truc. 4, 3, 57:

    pleni moderari frena theatri,

    Juv. 10, 128:

    funiculo navi moderari,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 51, 154.— Absol.:

    in utroque magis studia partium quam bona aut mala sua moderata (sunt),

    Sall. J. 73, 4:

    fortuna, cujus libido gentibus moderatur,

    id. C. 51, 25.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > moderor

  • 124 modicellus

    mŏdĭcellus, a, um, adj. dim. [modicus], very moderate, very little (post-Aug.):

    modicella culcita,

    Suet. Ner. 48 dub. (al. modica; v. Oud. ad loc.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > modicellus

  • 125 modifico

    mŏdĭfĭco, āre, 1, v. n. and a. [modusfacio].
    I.
    Neutr., to limit, set limits to:

    alicui in aliquā re intercedere aut modificare,

    Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 4, 3 Mai.—
    II.
    Act., to control, regulate:

    vitalis motus,

    Aug. de Music. 6, 17, 58.— Pass. reflex., to observe due measure, keep within bounds, to be moderate:

    modificari in sumptibus,

    App. Doctr. Plat. p. 18, 37.—Class. only in part. perf. mŏdĭfĭcātus, a, um, measured off, measured:

    verba modificata,

    Cic. Part. Or. 5, 17:

    membra modificata,

    id. de Or. 3, 48, 186:

    corpora... modificata utriusque rei participatione,

    App. de Deo Socr. p. 47, 7.—
    B.
    Melodious:

    luseiniarum querelae,

    Sid. Ep. 9, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > modifico

  • 126 modificor

    mŏdĭfĭcor, ātus, 1, v. dep. ( act. collat. form, v. modifico), a. and n. [modificus], to measure off, measure a thing (post-class. in verb. finit.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    comprehensa mensura Herculani pedis, quanta longinquitas corporis ei mensurae conveniret... modificatus est,

    Gell. 1, 1, 3.—
    II.
    Trop., to set a measure, set bounds to, to moderate; with dat.:

    immaturis liberorum desideriis,

    App. M. 11, p. 267, 1:

    orationi,

    id. Flor. p. 365, 8:

    desideriis omnibus,

    Front. ad Ver. Imp. 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > modificor

  • 127 mollio

    mollĭo, īvi and ii, ītum, 4 (mollibat for molliebat, Att. ap. Non. 347, 16; Ov. M. 6, 21:

    mollirier for molliri,

    Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 27), v. a. [mollis], to make soft, pliant, flexible, or supple, to soften (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    frigoribus durescit umor, et idem vicissim mollitur tepefactus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 26:

    lanam trahendo,

    by spinning, Ov. M. 2, 411:

    artus oleo,

    Liv. 21, 55:

    dum ferrum molliat ignis,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 20:

    ceram,

    Ov. M. 8, 198:

    semina,

    id. ib. 7, 123:

    humum foliis,

    id. ib. 4, 741:

    glebas,

    id. ib. 6, 220:

    ventrem,

    to relax, purge moderately, Plin. 20, 5, 20, § 43:

    duritias,

    id. 28, 17, 70, § 34:

    agri molliti,

    softened, loosened, Cic. N. D. 2, 50, 130.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To soften, moderate, mitigate; to tame, restrain, check; to render easier, lighter, pleasanter, or less disagreeable:

    Hannibalem juveniliter exsultantem patientiā suā molliebat,

    Cic. Sen. 4, 10: quā mons mollibat mare, broke the violence of the sea, Att. ap. Non. 347, 16:

    iras,

    Liv. 1, 9:

    impetum,

    id. 3, 35:

    indocili numero cum grave mollit opus,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 6:

    poenam,

    id. ib. 3, 5, 53:

    clivum,

    to make the ascent of a hill easier, Caes. B. G. 7, 46:

    clivos,

    Liv. 21, 37, 3:

    verba usu,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 34, 95:

    translationem,

    id. de Or. 3, 41, 165:

    fructus feros colendo,

    to render milder, Verg. G. 2, 36:

    caelum,

    Plin. 2, 47, 47, § 124:

    lacrimae meorum me interdum molliunt,

    overcome me, Cic. Att. 10, 9, 2:

    Deus mollivit cor meum,

    softened, Vulg. Job, 23, 16.—
    B.
    To soften, render effeminate or unmanly:

    legionem,

    Cic. Phil. 12, 3, 8:

    animos,

    id. Tusc. 2, 11, 27: vocem, to make soft or womanish, Quint. 11, 3, 24:

    puerum,

    to unman, Stat. S. 3, 4, 68.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > mollio

  • 128 pauper

    pauper, pĕris ( fem. paupera, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 12, 519, called obsolete by Varr. L. L. 8, § 77 Müll.— Neutr. pauperum, Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 1, 33.— Gen. plur. pauperorum, Petr. 46 dub.; Inscr. ex Ann. p. Chr. n. 341: AMATOR PAVPERORVM, ap. Fea, Framm. de' Fasti Cons. p. 90), adj. [root pau- of pauros (cf. paucus, etc.), and per- of pario, pe-per-i, producing little], poor, i. e. not wealthy, of small means, that has only enough for his moderate expenses (cf.: indigus, egenus, inops).— Absol.:

    pauper, cui opera vita erat, ruri fere Se continebat,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 16:

    qui (judices) saepe propter invidiam adimunt diviti, Aut propter misericordiam addunt pauperi,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 47:

    optavit honeste in patriā pauper vivere,

    id. And. 4, 5, 3:

    servus domini pauperis,

    id. Eun. 3, 2, 33; Cic. Par. 6, 3, 50:

    sisne ex pauperrimo dives factus,

    id. Vatin. 12, 29:

    si abundans opibus pauperem se vocet,

    Quint. 11, 1, 21:

    quod Aeque pauperibus prodest, locupletibus aeque,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 25.—With in and abl.:

    meo sum pauper in aere,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 12.—
    (β).
    With gen.:

    horum Semper ego optarim pauperrimus esse bonorum,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 79:

    pauper Opimius argenti positi intus et auri,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 142:

    aquae,

    id. C. 3, 30, 11.— Subst.: pauper, ĕris, comm., a poor man:

    pauperum tabernae,

    Hor. C. 1, 4, 13:

    pauperum cenae,

    id. ib. 3, 29, 14:

    pauperum sepulcra,

    id. Epod. 17, 47:

    pauperiorum turbae,

    id. S. 1, 1, 111.—
    2.
    Of things, poor, scanty, inconsiderable, small, meagre (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose).— Absol.:

    pauperes res inopesque,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 5, 24:

    ager,

    Tib. 1, 1, 23 (19):

    mensa,

    id. 1, 1, 37:

    pauperis tuguri culmen,

    Verg. E. 1, 69:

    domus,

    id. A. 12, 519:

    et carmen venā pauperiore fluit,

    Ov. P. 4, 2, 20:

    pauper pudor,

    Phaedr. 2, 1, 14:

    nomina pauperis aevi,

    Luc. 10, 151:

    eloquentia,

    Quint. 10, 5, 5.— With gen.:

    pauper sulci cerealis Abella,

    Sil. 8, 545.—With abl.: exemplis pauperior, App. Flor. fin.
    B.
    Transf., for egenus, needy, indigent: homo Pauper, qui educit in egestate liberos, Caecil. ap. Gell. 2, 23, 21:

    inopes ac pauperes,

    Cic. Par. 6, 3, 52.—
    II.
    Trop., poor, feeble, intellectually (very rare; cf.

    miser, misellus): miser enim et (ut ita dicam) pauper orator est, qui, etc.,

    Quint. 8 prooem. § 28.—
    (β).
    Pauperes spiritu, i. e. humble, Vulg. Matt. 5, 3.—Hence, adv., poorly; in comp.:

    pauperius incedit,

    Tert. Cult. Fem. 11 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > pauper

См. также в других словарях:

  • Moderate — Mod er*ate, a. [L. moderatus, p. p. of moderate, moderati, to moderate, regulate, control, fr. modus measure. See {Mode}.] Kept within due bounds; observing reasonable limits; not excessive, extreme, violent, or rigorous; limited; restrained; as …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • moderate# — moderate adj 1 Moderate, temperate are often used interchangeably to denote not excessive in degree, amount, or intensity {a moderate allowance} {temperate heat} When contrasted moderate often connotes absence or avoidance of excess and is… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • moderate — Ⅰ. moderate UK US /ˈmɒdərət/ adjective ► not very small or large but between the two: moderate growth/inflation/increase »Moderate growth last year was enough to raise a profit. moderate gains/losses »Investors saw moderate gains on Wall Street… …   Financial and business terms

  • moderate — [mäd′ər it; ] for v. [, mäd′ərāt΄] adj. [ME moderat < L moderatus, pp. of moderare, to keep within bounds, restrain < modus: see MODE] 1. within reasonable limits; avoiding excesses or extremes; temperate or restrained 2. mild; calm;… …   English World dictionary

  • Moderate — Mod er*ate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Moderated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Moderating}.] 1. To restrain from excess of any kind; to reduce from a state of violence, intensity, or excess; to keep within bounds; to make temperate; to lessen; to allay; to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • moderate — [adj1] calm, temperate abstinent, balanced, bearable, careful, cautious, compromising, conservative, considerate, considered, controlled, cool, deliberate, disciplined, dispassionate, equable, even, gentle, impartial, inconsiderable, inexpensive …   New thesaurus

  • Moderate — Mod er*ate, v. i. 1. To become less violent, severe, rigorous, or intense; as, the wind has moderated. [1913 Webster] 2. To preside as a moderator. [1913 Webster] Dr. Barlow [was] engaged . . . to moderate for him in the divinity disputation. Bp …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • moderate — ► ADJECTIVE 1) average in amount, intensity, or degree. 2) (of a political position) not radical or extreme. ► NOUN ▪ a person with moderate views. ► VERB 1) make or become less extreme or intense. 2) review (examination papers or results) to… …   English terms dictionary

  • Moderate — Mod er*ate, n. (Eccl. Hist.) One of a party in the Church of Scotland in the 18th century, and part of the 19th, professing moderation in matters of church government, in discipline, and in doctrine. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • moderate — I (preside over) verb act as chairman, act as moderator, act as president, administer, be at the head of, be in authority, chair, command, control, direct, discipline, govern, have charge of, head, hold in check, hold sway over, hold the chair,… …   Law dictionary

  • moderate — англ. [мо/дэрит] moderately [мо/дэритли] in moderation [ин модэрэ/йшн] умеренно, сдержанно …   Словарь иностранных музыкальных терминов

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»