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1 miner's safety lamp
Горное дело: безопасная рудничная лампа (Хамфри Дэви (1778), английский химик, изобретатель шахтных ламп) -
2 miner's safety lamp
<min.light> ■ Wetterlampe f -
3 lamp|a
f 1. (do oświetlania) lamp- lampa elektryczna/gazowa/naftowa an electric/a gas/a kerosene lamp- lampa stojąca/wisząca a floor/hanging lamp- pracować przy świetle lampy to work by lamplight- zapalić/zgasić lampę to turn a. switch on/off a lamp2. Elektron. valve GB, (vacuum) tube US- □ lampa bezcieniowa Med. shadowless lamp- lampa bezpieczeństwa Górn. Davy lamp, (miner’s) safety lamp- lampa błyskowa Fot. flash- lampa ciemniowa Fot. darkroom lamp- lampa fluorescencyjna fluorescent tube, fluorescent bulb- lampa gabarytowa Aut. marker light- lampa generacyjna Electron. oscillator tube- lampa jarzeniowa fluorescent tube, fluorescent bulb- lampa łukowa arc lamp- lampa mikrofalowa Electron. microwave tube- lampa prostownicza Electron. rectifier- lampa rtęciowa mercury lamp- lampa wyładowcza discharge lamp■ gadać do lampy to be talking to a brick wall pot.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > lamp|a
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4 safety
noun (the state of being safe: I worry about the children's safety on these busy roads; a place of safety; (also adjective) safety goggles; safety helmet.) seguridadsafety n seguridadtr['seɪftɪ]1 seguridad nombre femenino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLsafety belt cinturón nombre masculino de seguridadsafety catch seguro, cierre nombre masculino de seguridadsafety chain cadenilla de seguridadsafety check revisión nombre femenino de seguridadsafety curtain telón nombre masculino de seguridadsafety fuse fusible nombre masculino de seguridadsafety glass vidrio inastillablesafety lamp lámpara de seguridadsafety match cerilla, fósforosafety measure medida de seguridadsafety pin imperdible nombre masculinosafety precaution medida de seguridadsafety razor maquinilla de afeitarsafety regulations normas nombre femenino plural de seguridadsafety valve válvula de seguridadadj.• de seguridad adj.n.• recado s.m.• salud pública s.f.• salvamento s.m.• seguridad s.f.• seguro s.m.'seɪfti1) u (security, freedom from risk) seguridad fsafety first — la seguridad ante todo; (before n) <device, fuse, precautions> de seguridad
safety measures — precauciones fpl, medidas fpl de seguridad
safety regulations — normas f de seguridad
2) u ( certainty) seguridad f['seɪftɪ]I think we can say with complete safety that... — creo que podemos decir con total or absoluta seguridad que...
1.N seguridad fpeople worry about the safety of nuclear energy — a la gente le preocupa que la energía nuclear no sea segura
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to ensure sb's safety — garantizar la seguridad de algn•
safety first! — ¡lo primero es la seguridad!•
there's safety in numbers — cuantos más, menos peligro•
in a place of safety — en un lugar seguro•
to reach safety — ponerse a salvoroad 2.•
with complete safety — con la mayor seguridad2.CPDsafety belt N — cinturón m de seguridad
safety catch N — (on gun) seguro m ; (on bracelet) cierre m de seguridad
safety chain N — (on bracelet) cadena f de seguridad
safety curtain N — (in theatre) telón m de seguridad
safety deposit box N — caja f fuerte, caja f de seguridad
safety device N — dispositivo m de seguridad
safety factor N — factor m de seguridad
safety glass N — vidrio m inastillable or de seguridad
safety harness N — arnés m de seguridad
safety helmet N — casco m de protección
safety inspection N — inspección f de seguridad
safety inspector N — (at workplace) inspector(a) m / f de seguridad en el trabajo
safety island N — (US) isleta f
safety lamp N — [of miner] lámpara f de seguridad
safety lock N — seguro m, cerradura f de seguridad
safety margin N — margen m de seguridad
safety match N — fósforo m or (Sp) cerilla f de seguridad
safety measure N — medida f de seguridad or de precaución
safety mechanism N — (lit, fig) mecanismo m de seguridad
safety net N — (in circus) red f de seguridad; (fig) protección f
safety officer N — encargado(-a) m / f de seguridad
safety pin N — imperdible m (Sp), seguro m (CAm, Mex)
safety precaution N — medida f de seguridad or de precaución
safety rail N — barandilla f
safety razor N — maquinilla f de afeitar
safety regulations NPL — normas fpl de seguridad
safety valve N — válvula f de seguridad or de escape; (fig) válvula f de escape, desahogo m
safety zone N — (US) refugio m
* * *['seɪfti]1) u (security, freedom from risk) seguridad fsafety first — la seguridad ante todo; (before n) <device, fuse, precautions> de seguridad
safety measures — precauciones fpl, medidas fpl de seguridad
safety regulations — normas f de seguridad
2) u ( certainty) seguridad fI think we can say with complete safety that... — creo que podemos decir con total or absoluta seguridad que...
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5 lamp
1) лампа || освещать лампами2) фонарь•-
alarm lamp
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antidazzle lamp
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arc-discharge lamp
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arc lamp
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argon glow lamp
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automotive head lamp
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backup lamp
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bactericidal lamp
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ballast lamp
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battery lamp
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bed lamp
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bifilar lamp
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blast lamp
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buffer-beam lamp
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busy lamp
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cadmium lamp
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calling lamp
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candle lamp
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cap lamp
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carbon filament lamp
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carbon lamp
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cathode-ray lamp
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cesium-vapor lamp
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chargeable lamp
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child's lamp
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Christmas-tree lamp
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clear lamp
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clearance lamp
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coiled-coil lamp
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cold cathode discharge lamp
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colored lamp
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contact printing lamp
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Cooper-Hewitt lamp
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cord lamp
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cornering lamp
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dashboard lamp
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daylight lamp
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desk lamp
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dial lamp
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dim lamp
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discharge lamp
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display lamp
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double-ended lamp
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electric incandescent lamp
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electroluminescent lamp
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emergency lamp
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enclosed arc lamp
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exciter lamp
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exciting lamp
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exposure lamp
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extension lamp
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fender lamp
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filament lamp
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flame safety lamp
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flame-arc lamp
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flash lamp
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flashing lamp
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flashlight lamp
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floor lamp
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fluorescent lamp
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flush-mount lamp
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fog lamp
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frosted lamp
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gas lamp
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gas-discharge lamp
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gaseous conducting lamp
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gaseous-discharge lamp
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gas-filled lamp
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gate lamp
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germicidal lamp
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glow-discharge lamp
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glow lamp
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halogen lamp
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hand lamp
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hanging lamp
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Harcourt lamp
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head lamp
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Hg-lamp
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high-efficacy lamp
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high-pressure lamp
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high-pressure mercury-vapor lamp
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hole-cathode lamp
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hot-cathode lamp
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hydrogen lamp
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incandescent-filament lamp
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incandescent lamp
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indicating lamp
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induction lamp
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infrared lamp
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inside-frosted lamp
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instant-start fluorescent lamp
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krypton lamp
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line lamp
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low-pressure lamp
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low-pressure mercury vapor lamp
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low-pressure mercury lamp
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luminescent lamp
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marker lamp
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mercury arc lamp
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mercury lamp
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mercury-discharge lamp
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metal filament lamp
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metal vapor lamp
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metal-halide lamp
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miget lamp
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miner's lamp
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movieflood lamp
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multifilament lamp
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neon arc lamp
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neon glow lamp
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night lamp
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occupancy lamp
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opal bulb lamp
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opal lamp
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panel lamp
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pea lamp
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photoflash lamp
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photoflood lamp
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photoimpact lamp
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pilot lamp
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pocket lamp
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portable lamp
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printing lamp
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projection lamp
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projector-type filament lamp
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projector filament lamp
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pulsed lamp
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pulse lamp
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pulsed xenon lamp
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pump lamp
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quartz lamp
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quartz-halogen lamp
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reading lamp
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resistance lamp
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searchlight lamp
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side lamp
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signaling lamp
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signal lamp
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silver-bowl lamp
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sodium-vapor lamp
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sodium lamp
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solid-state lamp
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standard lamp
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sun lamp
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surgical lamp
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switch lamp
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switch-start fluorescent lamp
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table lamp
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tail lamp
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track-occupancy lamp
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tubular lamp
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tungsten filament lamp
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tungsten lamp
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tungsten halide lamp
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turnout lamp
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ultra-high pressure mercury lamp
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ultraviolet lamp
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vacuum fluorescent lamp
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vacuum lamp
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vapor discharge lamp
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vapor lamp
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wall lamp
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warning lamp
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xenon lamp
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zirconium lamp -
6 lamp
1) лампа
2) ламповый
3) светильня
4) фонарный
5) осветительный
– alarm lamp
– arc lamp
– arc-discharge lamp
– black-out lamp
– busy lamp
– calling lamp
– carbon lamp
– clearing lamp
– coiled-coil lamp
– colored lamp
– comparison lamp
– cord lamp
– courtesy lamp
– Davy lamp
– daylight lamp
– dial lamp
– discharge lamp
– double-ended lamp
– electroluminescent lamp
– finish lamp
– flash lamp
– floor lamp
– fluorescent lamp
– frosted lamp
– gas-discharge lamp
– gas-filled lamp
– germicidal lamp
– glow lamp
– glow-discharge lamp
– hand lamp
– head lamp
– helmet lamp
– high-pressure lamp
– high-voltage lamp
– illuminating lamp
– incandescent lamp
– indicating lamp
– indicator lamp
– infrared lamp
– lamp door
– lamp extractor
– lamp post
– landing lamp
– luminescent lamp
– mercury lamp
– mercury-arc lamp
– metal-filament lamp
– miner's lamp
– mixed-light lamp
– modulator lamp
– neon-filled lamp
– opal lamp
– panel lamp
– pilot lamp
– point-source lamp
– pritner lamp
– projection lamp
– projector lamp
– quartz lamp
– reflector lamp
– resonance lamp
– rough-service lamp
– safety lamp
– series lamp
– signalling lamp
– sodium lamp
– spectral lamp
– supervisory lamp
– switch lamp
– switchboard lamp
– table lamp
– tungsten lamp
– tungsten-halogen lamp
– turn on lamp
– ultra-violet lamp
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7 lamp
1) лампа || ламповый2) светильник; фонарь3) осветитель || освещать; светить•- arc lamp- metal vapor lamp -
8 lamp
лампа; индикатор; фонарь•
- discharge lamp
- flame lamp
- fluorescent lamp
- head lamp
- incandescent lamp
- mercury discharge lamp
- miner's lamp
- portable lamp
- safety lamp
- trouble lamp
- tungsten lamp -
9 Davy, Sir Humphry
[br]b. 17 December 1778 Penzance, Cornwall, Englandd. 29 May 1829 Geneva, Switzerland[br]English chemist, discoverer of the alkali and alkaline earth metals and the halogens, inventor of the miner's safety lamp.[br]Educated at the Latin School at Penzance and from 1792 at Truro Grammar School, Davy was apprenticed to a surgeon in Penzance. In 1797 he began to teach himself chemistry by reading, among other works, Lavoisier's elementary treatise on chemistry. In 1798 Dr Thomas Beddoes of Bristol engaged him as assistant in setting up his Pneumatic Institution to pioneer the medical application of the newly discovered gases, especially oxygen.In 1799 he discovered the anaesthetic properties of nitrous oxide, discovered not long before by the chemist Joseph Priestley. He also noted its intoxicating qualities, on account of which it was dubbed "laughing-gas". Two years later Count Rumford, founder of the Royal Institution in 1800, appointed Davy Assistant Lecturer, and the following year Professor. His lecturing ability soon began to attract large audiences, making science both popular and fashionable.Davy was stimulated by Volta's invention of the voltaic pile, or electric battery, to construct one for himself in 1800. That enabled him to embark on the researches into electrochemistry by which is chiefly known. In 1807 he tried decomposing caustic soda and caustic potash, hitherto regarded as elements, by electrolysis and obtained the metals sodium and potassium. He went on to discover the metals barium, strontium, calcium and magnesium by the same means. Next, he turned his attention to chlorine, which was then regarded as an oxide in accordance with Lavoisier's theory that oxygen was the essential component of acids; Davy failed to decompose it, however, even with the aid of electricity and concluded that it was an element, thus disproving Lavoisier's view of the nature of acids. In 1812 Davy published his Elements of Chemical Philosophy, in which he presented his chemical ideas without, however, committing himself to the atomic theory, recently advanced by John Dalton.In 1813 Davy engaged Faraday as Assistant, perhaps his greatest service to science. In April 1815 Davy was asked to assist in the development of a miner's lamp which could be safely used in a firedamp (methane) laden atmosphere. The "Davy lamp", which emerged in January 1816, had its flame completely surrounded by a fine wire mesh; George Stephenson's lamp, based on a similar principle, had been introduced into the Northumberland pits several months earlier, and a bitter controversy as to priority of invention ensued, but it was Davy who was awarded the prize for inventing a successful safety lamp.In 1824 Davy was the first to suggest the possibility of conferring cathodic protection to the copper bottoms of naval vessels by the use of sacrificial electrodes. Zinc and iron were found to be equally effective in inhibiting corrosion, although the scheme was later abandoned when it was found that ships protected in this way were rapidly fouled by weeds and barnacles.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnighted 1812. FRS 1803; President, Royal Society 1820. Royal Society Copley Medal 1805.Bibliography1812, Elements of Chemical Philosophy.1839–40, The Collected Works of Sir Humphry Davy, 9 vols, ed. John Davy, London.Further ReadingJ.Davy, 1836, Memoirs of the Life of Sir Humphry Davy, London (a classic biography). J.A.Paris, 1831, The Life of Sir Humphry Davy, London (a classic biography). H.Hartley, 1967, Humphry Davy, London (a more recent biography).J.Z.Fullmer, 1969, Cambridge, Mass, (a bibliography of Davy's works).ASD -
10 безопасная рудничная лампа
2) Mining: miner's safety lamp (Хамфри Дэви (1778), английский химик, изобретатель шахтных ламп)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > безопасная рудничная лампа
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11 Wetterlampe
f <min.licht> ■ miner's safety lamp; Davy lamp -
12 Wetterlampe
fminer's safety lamp -
13 Grubenlampe
f miner’s lamp* * *die Grubenlampeminer's lamp* * *(a type of lamp used in mines that does not set fire to any inflammable gases there.) safety lamp* * *Gru·ben·lam·pef miner's lamp* * *Grubenlampe f miner’s lamp* * *f.Davy lamp n.safety lamp n. -
14 Wolf, Carl
SUBJECT AREA: Mining and extraction technology[br]b. 23 December 1838 Zwickau, Saxony, Germanyd. 30 January 1915 Zwickau, Saxony, Germany[br]German inventor of the most popular petroleum spirit safety lamp for use in mines.[br]From an old mining family in the Saxon coalfields, Wolf was aware from his youth of the urgent demand for a miner's lamp which would provide adequate light but not provoke firedamp explosions. While working as an engineer in Zwickau, Wolf spent his spare time conducting experiments for such a lamp. The basic concept of his invention was the principle that dangerous concentrations of methane and air would not explode within a small pipe; this had been established almost seventy years earlier by the English chemist Humphrey Davy. By combining and developing certain devices designed by earlier inventors, in 1883 Wolf produced a prototype with a glass cylinder, a primer fixed inside the lamp and a magnetic lock. Until the successful application of electric light, Wolfs invention was the safest and most popular mining safety lamp. Many earlier inventions had failed to address all the problems of lighting for mines; Davy's lamp, for example, would too quickly become sooty and hot. As Wolfs lamp burned petroleum spirit, at first it was mistrusted outside Saxony, but it successfully passed the safety tests in all the leading coal-producing countries at that time. As well as casting a safe, constant light, the appearance of the cap flame could indicate the concentration of fire-damp in the air, thus providing an additional safety measure. Wolfs first patent was soon followed by many others in several countries, and underwent many developments. In 1884 Heinrich Friemann, a merchant from Eisleben, invested capital in the new company of Friemann and Wolf, which became the leading producer of miners' safety lamps. By 1914 they had manufactured over one million lamps, and the company had branches in major mining districts worldwide.[br]Further ReadingF.Schwarz, 1914, Entwickelung und gegenwär-tiger Stand der Grubenbeleuchtung beim Steinkohlen-Bergbau, Gelsenkirchen (a systematic historical outline of safety lamp designs).WK -
15 лампа
ж1) lampвисяча лампа — pendent/overhead lamp
дугова лампа — arc light/lamp
електрична лампа — electric lamp, bulb
лампа підсвічування — backlight рад., dial light
лампа приладної дошки — dashboard lamp, panel lamp
настільна лампа — reading lamp, table lamp
неонова лампа — neon lamp, neon arc, neon tube
паяльна лампа — blow lamp, blowtorch
лампа денного світла — fluorescent lamp, daylight bulb
лампа маячкова рад. — megatron
2) рад. valve; амер. tubeлампа генераторна — oscillating tube рад., transmitting tube
електронна лампа — electronic tube; electron tube; vacuum tube
лампа стабілізатора рад. — VR tube
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16 Grubenlampe
f1. Davy lamp2. mine lamp3. miner's lamp4. safety lamp5. Wolf safety lamp -
17 madenci lambası
n. safety lamp* * *1. miner's lamp 2. safety lamp -
18 Geleucht
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19 Grubenlampe
f < min> ■ miner's lamp; mine lamp; Wolf safety lamp -
20 Geleucht
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См. также в других словарях:
miner’s safety lamp — Humphry Davy … Inventors, Inventions
Safety lamp — Lamp Lamp (l[a^]mp), n. [F. lampe, L. lampas, adis, fr. Gr. ?, ?, torch, fr. ? to give light, to shine. Cf. {Lampad}, {Lantern}.] 1. A light producing vessel, device, instrument or apparatus; formerly referring especially to a vessel with a wick… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
safety lamp — n. a miner s lamp designed to avoid explosion, fire, etc.: see also DAVY LAMP … English World dictionary
safety lamp — a miner s lamp in which the flame is protected by wire gauze to prevent the immediate ignition of explosive gases. [1810 20] * * * ▪ coal mining lighting device used in places, such as mines, in which there is danger from the explosion of… … Universalium
safety lamp — noun historical a miner s portable lamp with a flame protected by wire gauze to reduce the risk of explosion from ignited methane (firedamp) … English new terms dictionary
safety lamp — safe′ty lamp n. min a miner s lamp in which the flame is protected by wire gauze to prevent the ignition of explosive gases • Etymology: 1810–20 … From formal English to slang
safety lamp — /ˈseɪfti læmp/ (say sayftee lamp) noun a miner s lamp in which the flame is protected by wire gauze, thus preventing immediate ignition of explosive gases …
safety lamp — noun Date: 1816 a miner s lamp constructed to avoid explosion in an atmosphere containing flammable gas usually by enclosing the flame in fine wire gauze … New Collegiate Dictionary
Lamp — (l[a^]mp), n. [F. lampe, L. lampas, adis, fr. Gr. ?, ?, torch, fr. ? to give light, to shine. Cf. {Lampad}, {Lantern}.] 1. A light producing vessel, device, instrument or apparatus; formerly referring especially to a vessel with a wick used for… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Lamp burner — Lamp Lamp (l[a^]mp), n. [F. lampe, L. lampas, adis, fr. Gr. ?, ?, torch, fr. ? to give light, to shine. Cf. {Lampad}, {Lantern}.] 1. A light producing vessel, device, instrument or apparatus; formerly referring especially to a vessel with a wick… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Lamp fount — Lamp Lamp (l[a^]mp), n. [F. lampe, L. lampas, adis, fr. Gr. ?, ?, torch, fr. ? to give light, to shine. Cf. {Lampad}, {Lantern}.] 1. A light producing vessel, device, instrument or apparatus; formerly referring especially to a vessel with a wick… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English