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21 aircraft
летательный аппарат, ЛА; самолет(ы); вертолет(ы); авиация; авиационный; бортовой ( об оборудовании ЛА)C2 aircraft — воздушный КП, ВКП; ЛА для оперативного управления
electronic surveillance, reconnaissance and warning aircraft — самолет РЭР, наблюдения и оповещения
short takeoff, vertical landing aircraft — самолет укороченного взлета и вертикальной посадки
— high-penetration attack aircraft— shadowing aircraft— spotting aircraft— tiltable-wing aircraft -
22 control
управление, руководство; контроль; проверка; надзор; наведение ( на цель) ; господство (напр. в воздухе) ; топ. сеть опорных точек; pl. рычаги [органы] управленияattach for control (to) — подчинять (кому-л.)
positive, two-man control of US personnel over nuclear weapons — подтверждающий контроль двух лиц из персонала США над ЯО (гарантирующий от несанкционированного использования)
relinquish control to... — передавать в подчинение...
stabilized (tank) gun control — управление огнем пушки (танка) с применением стабилизации; pl. органы управления огнем пушки (танка) с применением стабилизации (прицеливания и наводки)
— arbitrary survey control— assumed survey control— delegate control to— emission monitor control— launching control— weight control personnel -
23 information
информация; данные, сведения; см. тж. data— selective-call basis information -
24 resistance
сопротивление; противодействие; оборона; очаг сопротивления; движение сопротивления ( внутри страны) ; устойчивость; защищенность -
25 alternate
1. a чередующийся; поочерёдныйalternate capital and small letters — прописные буквы, чередующиеся со строчными
alternate laughter and tears — и смех и слёзы, то смех, то слёзы
alternate block — чередующаяся группа; альтернативный блок
2. a эл. переменный3. a спец. перемежающийся; чередующийся; переслаивающийся4. a каждый второйon alternate days, each alternate day — через день, каждый второй день
each alternate day — через день; каждый второй день
5. a запасный; замещающий6. a взаимный; обоюдный7. a вчт. альтернативный8. a бот. зоол. очередной9. v чередоваться, сменяться, сменять друг друга10. v колебаться11. v чередовать; делать попеременно, по очереди12. v театр. исполнять один за другим13. v театр. быть дублёром; играть в очередь с другим актёром14. v театр. эл. менять полярностьСинонимический ряд:1. in turn (adj.) consecutive; every other; in turn; reciprocal; sequential; successive2. intermittent (adj.) intermittent; isochronal; isochronous; periodic; periodical; recurrent; recurring3. substitute (adj.) alternative; makeshift; provisional; proxy; substitute; surrogate; temporary4. back-up (noun) back-up; replacement; standby; understudy5. stand in (noun) alternative; deputy; double; equivalent; proxy; stand in6. substitute (noun) fill-in; locum tenens; pinch hitter; stand-in; sub; substitute; succedaneum; surrogate7. interchange (verb) alter; change; exchange; interchange; rotate; stagger; substitute8. waver (verb) fluctuate; oscillate; recur; seesaw; shift; teeter; vacillate; vary; waverАнтонимический ряд:maintain; stabilize -
26 live
I.A vtr1 ( conduct) vivre ; to live one's life vivre sa vie ; to live a normal/peaceful/healthier life vivre normalement/paisiblement/plus sainement ; to live a life of luxury/crime vivre dans le luxe/crime ; to live the life of a recluse/a saint vivre en reclus/comme un saint ; if I could live my life over again si je pouvais revivre ma vie ; you can't live your children's lives for them vous ne pouvez pas vivre à la place de vos enfants ; to live one's faith/one's politics vivre sa foi/sa politique ;2 ( undergo) vivre [experience].B vi1 ( dwell) [animal] vivre ; [person] gen vivre, habiter (with avec) ; ( in permanent dwelling) habiter ; they live at number 7 ils habitent au numéro 7 ; three sons still living at home trois fils qui vivent encore à la maison ; animals that live underground des animaux qui vivent sous terre ; to live together/apart/alone vivre ou habiter ensemble/séparément/seul ; to live in vivre dans, habiter [house, apartment] ; it isn't fit to live in c'est insalubre ; he's not very easy to live with il n'est pas très facile à vivre ; Devon is a nice place to live il fait bon vivre dans le Devon ; have you found anywhere to live yet? avez-vous trouvé à vous loger? ; he lives at the library/doctor's iron il est toujours fourré ○ à la bibliothèque/chez le médecin ; he lives in his jeans il est toujours en jean ;2 ( lead one's life) vivre ; to live happily/extravagantly vivre heureux/de manière extravagante ; to live in luxury/poverty vivre dans le luxe/la pauvreté ; we live in the computer age nous vivons à l'ère de l'informatique ; to live for ne vivre que pour [sport, work, family] ; to live in hope/fear/etc (of sth/of doing) vivre dans l'espoir/la peur (de qch/de faire) ; to live through sth vivre [experience, period] ; to live without vivre sans [person] ; se passer de [drugs, TV, electricity] ; they lived happily ever after ( in story) ils vécurent heureux et eurent beaucoup d'enfants ;3 ( remain alive) gen, fig vivre ; ( survive) survivre ; to live to be eighty/ninety vivre jusqu'à l'âge de quatre-vingts/quatre-vingt-dix ans ; nothing can live in this environment rien ne peut vivre dans ce milieu ; his grandfather is still living son grand-père vit toujours ; as long as I live, I'll… tant que je vivrai, je… ; you'll regret this for as long as you live vous le regretterez toute votre vie ; she 's only got two months to live il ne lui reste que deux mois à vivre ; I don't think he'll live je ne pense pas qu'il survive ; the memory will live in my heart forever le souvenir vivra toujours dans mon cœur ; these plants live through the hardest of winters ces plantes survivent à l'hiver le plus rude ; she'll not live through the night elle ne passera pas la nuit ; I'll live! hum je n'en mourrai pas! ; I've got nothing left to live for je n'ai plus de raison de vivre ; to live to regret sth en venir à regretter qch ; long live democracy/the King! vive la démocratie/le roi! ;4 (subsist, maintain existence) vivre ; to live by hunting/begging vivre en chassant/en mendiant ; to live by one's pen vivre de sa plume ; to live by one's wits vivre d'expédients ; to live on ou off vivre de [fruit, interest, profits, charity, promises] ; vivre sur [wage, capital] ; to live off sb se faire entretenir par qn ; his wages aren't enough to live on son salaire ne suffit pas pour le faire vivre ; her children live on junk food ses enfants ne mangent que des cochonneries ○ ; enough food to live on for a week assez de nourriture pour une semaine ; to live out of tins/the freezer vivre de conserves/de surgelés ;5 ( put up with) to live with accepter [illness, situation, consequences] ; supporter [noise, décor] ; to learn to live with sth apprendre à accepter qch ; to live with oneself vivre en paix avec soi-même ; to live with the fact that admettre que ; ‘Living with Aids’ journ ‘au cœur du sida’ ;6 ( experience life) vivre ; this is what I call living c'est ce que j'appelle vivre ; come on! live a little! allez viens! laisse-toi vivre! ; she's really lived elle a beaucoup vécu ; you haven't lived until you've been to… tu n'as rien vu tant que tu n'es pas allé à…live and let live il faut être tolérant ; to live it up ○ faire la fête ○ ; to live on fresh air vivre d'amour et d'eau fraîche ; you live and learn on apprend tous les jours ; I'll never live it down! je ne pourrai plus marcher la tête haute! ; to live sth down faire oublier qch.■ live in [teacher, caretaker] avoir un logement de fonction ; [pupil] être interne ; [care assistant] résider sur place ; [nanny, maid] être logé et nourri.■ live on:■ live out:▶ live out [cook, nanny] ne pas être logé ; [care assistant, teacher] vivre en ville ; [pupil] être externe ;▶ live out [sth]1 ( survive) passer [winter, day] ; I don't think he'll live out the week je ne crois pas qu'il passera la semaine ;2 ( spend) to live out the rest of one's days somewhere finir ses jours quelque part ;3 ( enact) vivre [fantasies].■ live up to [person] être fidèle à [principles, standards] ; [person] répondre à [expectations] ; [person] se montrer digne de [name, social position] ; [person] être à la hauteur de [reputation] ; [product] ne pas démentir [advertising].II.A adj1 ( not dead) [person, animal, bait] vivant ; live birth naissance f d'un enfant viable ; real live en chair et en os ;2 Radio, TV ( not recorded) [band, broadcast, orchestra] en direct ; [concert, performance, show, recording] sur scène ; [theatre] vivant ; [album] enregistré sur scène ; [communications] public/-ique ; before a live audience devant un public ;3 Elec sous tension ;6 ( topical) [issue] d'actualité. -
27 multiplexing
"A technique used in communications and input/output operations to transmit a number of separate signals simultaneously over a single channel or line. To maintain the integrity of each signal on the channel, multiplexing can separate the signals by time, space, or frequency. The device used to combine the signals is a multiplexer."
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