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1 judge
1. verb1) (to hear and try (cases) in a court of law: Who will be judging this murder case?) súdiť2) (to decide which is the best in a competition etc: Is she going to judge the singing competition again?; Who will be judging the vegetables at the flower show?; Who is judging at the horse show?) rozhodovať3) (to consider and form an idea of; to estimate: You can't judge a man by his appearance; Watch how a cat judges the distance before it jumps; She couldn't judge whether he was telling the truth.) hodnotiť; odhadnúť4) (to criticize for doing wrong: We have no right to judge him - we might have done the same thing ourselves.) posudzovať, súdiť2. noun1) (a public officer who hears and decides cases in a law court: The judge asked if the jury had reached a verdict.) sudca, -kyňa2) (a person who decides which is the best in a competition etc: The judge's decision is final (= you cannot argue with the judge's decision); He was asked to be on the panel of judges at the beauty contest.) rozhodca3) (a person who is skilled at deciding how good etc something is: He says she's honest, and he's a good judge of character; He seems a very fine pianist to me, but I'm no judge.) znalec•- judgment
- judging from / to judge from
- pass judgement on
- pass judgement* * *• uzatvárat• usúdit• usudzovat• vládnut• vyšetrovat• znalec• sudca• súdit• expert• hodnotit• domnievat sa• riešit• rozhodca• rozsúdit• rozhodnút• rozriešit• posúdit• posudzovat• považovat za• posudzovatel• kritizovat• mat za to• nazdávat sa• odborník• odhadnút• odsudzovat• ocenit• ocenovat -
2 appeal
[ə:pi:l] 1. verb1) ((often with to) to ask earnestly for something: She appealed (to him) for help.) dovolávať sa2) (to take a case one has lost to a higher court etc; to ask (a referee, judge etc) for a new decision: He appealed against a three-year sentence.) odvolať sa3) ((with to) to be pleasing: This place appeals to me.) (za)páčiť sa2. noun1) ((the act of making) a request (for help, a decision etc): The appeal raised $500 for charity; a last appeal for help; The judge rejected his appeal.) žiadosť, odvolanie2) (attraction: Music holds little appeal for me.) príťažlivosť•* * *• výzva• žiadost• prítažlivost• prosba• odvolanie -
3 appear
[ə'piə]1) (to come into view: A man suddenly appeared round the corner.) objaviť sa2) (to arrive (at a place etc): He appeared in time for dinner.) prísť3) (to come before or present oneself/itself before the public or a judge etc: He is appearing on television today; He appeared before Judge Scott.) vystúpiť4) (to look or seem as if (something is the case): It appears that he is wrong; He appears to be wrong.) zdať sa, vyzerať•* * *• vzdat sa• vystúpit• dostavit sa• javit sa• objavit sa -
4 rule
[ru:l] 1. noun1) (government: under foreign rule.) vláda2) (a regulation or order: school rules.) poriadok; predpis3) (what usually happens or is done; a general principle: He is an exception to the rule that fat people are usually happy.) pravidlo4) (a general standard that guides one's actions: I make it a rule never to be late for appointments.) zásada5) (a marked strip of wood, metal etc for measuring: He measured the windows with a rule.) skladací meter2. verb1) (to govern: The king ruled (the people) wisely.) vládnuť2) (to decide officially: The judge ruled that the witness should be heard.) rozhodnúť3) (to draw (a straight line): He ruled a line across the page.) narysovať•- ruled- ruler
- ruling 3. noun(an official decision: The judge gave his ruling.) nariadenie; rozhodnutie- rule off
- rule out* * *• vládnut• vláda• predpis• ovládnut• pravidlo• linajkovat -
5 acquit
[ə'kwit]past tense, past participle - acquitted; verb(to declare (an accused person) to be innocent: The judge acquitted her of murder.) zbaviť viny* * *• zbavit sa coho• osvedcit sa• oslobodit -
6 adjudicate
[ə'‹u:dikeit](to act as a judge (in an artistic competition etc).) posudzovať- adjudicator* * *• uznat• vynášat rozsudok• vyniest súdny nález• priznat• prehlásit• rozsúdit• rozhodovat• posudzovat -
7 admonish
[əd'moniʃ](to scold or rebuke: The judge admonished the young man for fighting in the street.) napomenúť* * *• upozornit• pripomenút• pokárat• napomenút -
8 assess
[ə'ses]1) (to estimate or judge the quality or quantity of: Can you assess my chances of winning?) odhadnúť2) (to estimate in order to calculate tax due on: My income has been assessed wrongly.) zdaniť•- assessor* * *• ocenit• odhadnút -
9 deem
[di:m](to judge or think: He deemed it unwise to tell her the truth.) považovať, pokladať* * *• usudzovat• domnievat sa• pokladat• považovat• považovat za vhodné• mat za• mienit -
10 endorse
[in'do:s]1) (to write one's signature on the back of (a cheque).) podpísať na opačnej strane2) (to make a note of an offence on (a driving licence).) predierkovať kupón3) (to give one's approval to (a decision, statement etc): The court endorsed the judge's decision.) schváliť•* * *• schválit• súhlasit• hlásit sa• podpísat sa rube• potvrdit -
11 estimate
1. ['estimeit] verb1) (to judge size, amount, value etc, especially roughly or without measuring: He estimated that the journey would take two hours.) odhadnúť2) (to form an idea or judgement of how good etc something is: I estimated my chances of escape as very good.) hodnotiť2. [-mət] noun(a calculation (eg of the probable cost etc of something): He gave us an estimate of the cost of repairing the stonework; a rough estimate.) odhad* * *• predbežný výpocet• odhadovat• odhad• ocenit• odhadnút• ocenenie -
12 gauge
[ɡei‹] 1. verb1) (to measure (something) very accurately: They gauged the hours of sunshine.) odmerať2) (to estimate, judge: Can you gauge her willingness to help?) posúdiť2. noun1) (an instrument for measuring amount, size, speed etc: a petrol gauge.) meradlo2) (a standard size (of wire, bullets etc): gauge wire.) norma; ráž3) (the distance between the rails of a railway line.) rozchod* * *• vnútorná strana• zmerat• rysovací nástroj• test• pritesat• etalón• kaliber• kalibrovat• rozchod kolají• rozchod• rozmer• poloha vzhladom k lodi• kritérium• meradlo• merat• mierka• miera• namiešat -
13 hear
[hiə]past tense, past participle - heard; verb1) (to (be able to) receive (sounds) by ear: I don't hear very well; Speak louder - I can't hear you; I didn't hear you come in.) počuť2) (to listen to for some purpose: A judge hears court cases; Part of a manager's job is to hear workers' complaints.) vypočuť; vypočúvať3) (to receive information, news etc, not only by ear: I've heard that story before; I hear that you're leaving; `Have you heard from your sister?' `Yes, I got a letter from her today'; I've never heard of him - who is he? This is the first I've heard of the plan.) počuť, mať / dostať správy•- hearing- hearing-aid
- hearsay
- hear! hear!
- I
- he will
- would not hear of* * *• dozvediet sa• pocut• pocúvat• nacúvat -
14 infer
[in'fə:]past tense, past participle - inferred; verb(to judge (from facts or evidence): I inferred from your silence that you were angry.)* * *• usudzovat• odvodzovat -
15 measure
['meʒə] 1. noun1) (an instrument for finding the size, amount etc of something: a glass measure for liquids; a tape-measure.) miera2) (a unit: The metre is a measure of length.) jednotka miery3) (a system of measuring: dry/liquid/square measure.) miera4) (a plan of action or something done: We must take (= use, or put into action) certain measures to stop the increase in crime.) opatrenie5) (a certain amount: a measure of sympathy.) miera6) ((in music) the musical notes contained between two bar lines.) takt2. verb1) (to find the size, amount etc of (something): He measured the table.) odmerať2) (to show the size, amount etc of: A thermometer measures temperature.) ukazovať3) ((with against, besides etc) to judge in comparison with: She measured her skill in cooking against her friend's.) porovnávať4) (to be a certain size: This table measures two metres by one metre.) merať•- beyond measure
- for good measure
- full measure
- made to measure
- measure out
- measure up* * *• velkost• vziat mieru• vyskúšat (si)• zmerat si• zobrat mieru• zmerat• šírka stlpca sadzby• rytmus• sebakázen• sebaovládanie• stupen• spolocný delitel• takt• spolocný menovatel• tempo• urcitá miera• umiernenost• prejst• premeriavat• premerat• jednotka (miery)• brat mieru• dlžka riadka• delitel• rozmer• porovnat (si)• porovnávat• kritérium• krokový tanec• merat• meracia sústava• merac• mat rozmery• merat (si)• merat sa• medza• meradlo• miera• nápev• odmeriavat• odmerka• odhadnút• opatrenie• odmerat -
16 overestimate
[əuvər'estimeit](to estimate, judge etc (something) to be greater, larger or more important than it is: He overestimates his own ability.) preceniť* * *• precenovat -
17 pass
1. verb1) (to move towards and then beyond (something, by going past, through, by, over etc): I pass the shops on my way to work; The procession passed along the corridor.) prechádzať2) (to move, give etc from one person, state etc to another: They passed the photographs around; The tradition is passed (on/down) from father to son.) prechádzať3) (to go or be beyond: This passes my understanding.) presahovať4) ((of vehicles etc on a road) to overtake: The sports car passed me at a dangerous bend in the road.) predbehnúť5) (to spend (time): They passed several weeks in the country.) stráviť6) ((of an official group, government etc) to accept or approve: The government has passed a resolution.) schváliť7) (to give or announce (a judgement or sentence): The magistrate passed judgement on the prisoner.) vyniesť8) (to end or go away: His sickness soon passed.) minúť9) (to (judge to) be successful in (an examination etc): I passed my driving test.) zložiť2. noun1) (a narrow path between mountains: a mountain pass.) priesmyk2) (a ticket or card allowing a person to do something, eg to travel free or to get in to a building: You must show your pass before entering.) priepustka3) (a successful result in an examination, especially when below a distinction, honours etc: There were ten passes and no fails.) zloženie skúšky4) ((in ball games) a throw, kick, hit etc of the ball from one player to another: The centre-forward made a pass towards the goal.) kolmá prihrávka•- passable- passing
- passer-by
- password
- in passing
- let something pass
- let pass
- pass as/for
- pass away
- pass the buck
- pass by
- pass off
- pass something or someone off as
- pass off as
- pass on
- pass out
- pass over
- pass up* * *• vydat• schválit• prejst• priebeh• priechod• prepúštat• prechádzat• podat• prebehnút• minút -
18 taste
[teist] 1. verb1) (to be aware of, or recognize, the flavour of something: I can taste ginger in this cake.) cítiť (chuť)2) (to test or find out the flavour or quality of (food etc) by eating or drinking a little of it: Please taste this and tell me if it is too sweet.) ochutnať3) (to have a particular flavour or other quality that is noticed through the act of tasting: This milk tastes sour; The sauce tastes of garlic.) mať chuť, cítiť4) (to eat (food) especially with enjoyment: I haven't tasted such a beautiful curry for ages.) pochutnať si5) (to experience: He tasted the delights of country life.) vychutnávať2. noun1) (one of the five senses, the sense by which we are aware of flavour: one's sense of taste; bitter to the taste.) chuť2) (the quality or flavour of anything that is known through this sense: This wine has an unusual taste.) chuť3) (an act of tasting or a small quantity of food etc for tasting: Do have a taste of this cake!) ochutnanie4) (a liking or preference: a taste for music; a queer taste in books; expensive tastes.) záľuba5) (the ability to judge what is suitable in behaviour, dress etc or what is fine and beautiful: She shows good taste in clothes; a man of taste; That joke was in good/bad taste.) vkus•- tasteful- tastefully
- tastefulness
- tasteless
- tastelessly
- tastelessness
- - tasting
- tasty
- tastiness* * *• vkus• vnímat• vziat do úst• vychutnávat• záluba• sklon• skúška• štýl• takt• sympatia• predstava• dotknút sa• chutit• cítit (chut)• dat príchut• chut• chutnat• poznat chut• kúsok• koštovat• mat chut• náklonnost• náznak• okúsit• ochutnat -
19 try
1. verb1) (to attempt or make an effort (to do, get etc): He tried to answer the questions; Let's try and climb that tree!) pokúsiť sa2) (to test; to make an experiment (with) in order to find out whether something will be successful, satisfactory etc: She tried washing her hair with a new shampoo; Try one of these sweets.) skúsiť3) (to judge (someone or their case) in a court of law: The prisoners were tried for murder.) súdiť4) (to test the limits of; to strain: You are trying my patience.) pokúšať, napínať2. noun1) (an attempt or effort: Have a try (at the exam). I'm sure you will pass.) pokus2) (in rugby football, an act of putting the ball on the ground behind the opponents' goal-line: Our team scored three tries.) pokus•- trier- trying
- try on
- try out* * *• vyriešit• zúcastnit sa procesu• snažit sa• skúsit• spôsobit námahu• uchádzat sa• prepúštat• prejednávat• byt zatažkavácou skúškou• rozhodnút sa• pokus• pokúsit sa• namáhat sa• obhajovat -
20 uphold
past tense, past participle - upheld; verb1) (to support (a person's action): His family upholds (him in) his present action.) podporiť2) (to confirm (eg a claim, legal judgement etc): The decision of the judge was upheld by the court.) potvrdiť3) (to maintain (eg a custom): The old traditions are still upheld in this village.) udržiavať* * *• zastat sa• zdvihnút• schvalovat• schválit• udržovat• pridržiavat• držat• potvrdit• pozdvihnút• povzbudzovat• povzbudit• podporovat• podopierat• niest
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См. также в других словарях:
judge — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 applies the law ADJECTIVE ▪ experienced (esp. BrE) ▪ learned (esp. BrE) ▪ senior ▪ presiding, trial … Collocations dictionary
judge — 1 / jəj/ vb judged, judg·ing [Old French jugier, from Latin judicare, from judic judex judge, from jus right, law + dicere to decide, say] vt 1: to hear and decide (as a litigated question) in a court of justice judge a case 2: to pronounce after … Law dictionary
judge´like´ — judge «juhj», noun, verb, judged, judg|ing. –n. 1. a public official appointed or elected to hear and decide cases in a law court: »The judge sentenced the speeding driver to pay a fine and hear a lecture on dangerous driving. 2. a person chosen… … Useful english dictionary
judge — ► NOUN 1) a public officer appointed to decide cases in a law court. 2) a person who decides the results of a competition. 3) a person able or qualified to give an opinion. ► VERB 1) form an opinion about. 2) give a verdict on in a law court. 3) … English terms dictionary
judge — [[t]ʤʌ̱ʤ[/t]] ♦♦ judges, judging, judged 1) N COUNT; N TITLE A judge is the person in a court of law who decides how the law should be applied, for example how criminals should be punished. The judge adjourned the hearing until next Tuesday...… … English dictionary
judge — ▪ I. judge judge 1 [dʒʌdʒ] noun [countable] LAW the official in control of a court who decides how criminals should be punished, or makes decisions about disagreements that the court has been asked to solve: • The case is scheduled for trial… … Financial and business terms
judge — I. verb (judged; judging) Etymology: Middle English juggen, from Anglo French juger, from Latin judicare, from judic , judex judge, from jus right, law + dicere to decide, say more at just, diction Date: 13th century transitive verb 1. to form an … New Collegiate Dictionary
judge — judge1 [ dʒʌdʒ ] noun count *** 1. ) someone whose job is to make decisions in a court of law: The district judge sentenced her to ninety days in prison. The judge dismissed their claim for compensation. An appeals court judge found him innocent … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
judge */*/*/ — I UK [dʒʌdʒ] / US noun [countable] Word forms judge : singular judge plural judges 1) a) someone whose job is to make decisions in a court of law The judge sentenced her to ninety days in prison. The judge dismissed their claim for compensation.… … English dictionary
judge — /dʒʌdʒ / (say juj) noun 1. a public officer whose function is to adjudicate on matters brought before a court for decision. 2. a person appointed to decide in any competition or contest; an authorised arbiter. 3. a person qualified to pass a… …
judge — 1 noun (C) 1 the official in control of a court who decides how criminals should be punished: federal judge/high court judge (=a judge in a particular court) 2 someone who decides on the result of a competition: The panel of judges included… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
