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1 Permission
Как попросить разрешения или дать разрешение1)а) Чтобы попросить разрешения сделать что-либо, используют глаголы can/ could и may/ might. (May, might носят более официальный оттенок).б) Попросить разрешения более официальным способом можно с помощью выражений I wonder if you would mind if..., Would you mind if... (в предложении после союза if употребляется Past simple), Do you mind if... (после союза if употребляется Present simple)I wonder if you would mind very much if
I went to bed? — Вы не будете возражать, если я пойду спать?2)б) Для выражения запрещения (а не просто отклонения просьбы) используется глагол must с отрицанием. О других способах выражения запрещения - см. Giving orders, 1.3)а) Чтобы передать в непрямой речи (см. Indirect speech), что некто дает или дал разрешение на что-либо, используются глаголы can (настоящее и будущее время) и could (прошедшее время).John says that we can stay at his house — Джон говорит, что мы можем остановиться у него.
б) Если в прямой речи сообщается, что нечто было разрешено в некоторой определенной ситуации, то можно употребить was/were allowed to, но не could. Если нечто было разрешено вообще, можно использовать глагол could и выражение was/were allowed to.I was allowed to come in — Мне разрешили войти (здесь употребление could невозможно).
People were allowed to/could start small and medium-sized businesses — Людям было разрешено заниматься мелким и средним бизнесом.
в) В отрицательных предложениях о прошлом, чтобы сообщить о том, что нечто было разрешено как вообще, так и в конкретной ситуации, можно использовать и выражение was/were allowed to, и глагол could.We were not allowed to/couldn't open that door. — Нам не разрешали открывать эту дверь / Нам не разрешили открыть эту дверь.
•— Просьбы см. Requests
— Как предложить вещь, помощь или идею см. Offers and suggestions
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2 at any rate
(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) i alle fald; i hvert fald* * *(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) i alle fald; i hvert fald -
3 bet
s.1 apuesta (gamble)2 (adivinar, opción)my bet is that he'll come personalmente, creo que vendráyour best bet would be to… lo mejor que puedes hacer es…it's a safe bet es casi seguropp.participio pasado del verbo BET.pt.pretérito del verbo BET.vt.1 apostar (gamble)I bet you don't! ¡a que no!I bet you she'll win te apuesto o qué te apuestas a que gana ellaI bet you anything he won't do it te apuesto lo que quieras a que no lo consigue3 hacer una apuesta, apostar.4 apostar a que, apostar que.vi.to bet on a horse apostar a un caballoI wouldn't bet on it! yo no me apostaría nadayou bet! ¡ya lo creo!, ¡por supuesto!John says he's sorry - I bet he does! John dice que lo siente - ¡ya lo creo! o ¡hombre, claro! (español de España) -
4 at any rate
(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) al menos(anyway) de todos modos 2 (at least) por lo menos, al menosexpr.• de todos modos expr. -
5 at any rate
(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) að minnsta kosti -
6 at any rate
(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) legalábbis -
7 at any rate
(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) pelo menos* * *at any ratede qualquer forma, em qualquer caso. -
8 at any rate
hiç olmazsa, ne olursa olsun, yine de* * *(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) hiç olmazsa, en azından -
9 at any rate
(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) vsaj -
10 at any rate
• joka tapauksessa• ainakaan• ainakin* * *(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) ainakin -
11 at any rate
(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) i alle fall, i hvert fall -
12 at any rate
(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) almeno -
13 at any rate
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14 at any rate
(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) przynajmniej -
15 at any rate
(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) katrā ziņā; vismaz* * *katrā ziņā; vismaz -
16 at any rate
(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) bent jau -
17 at any rate
i alla fall* * *(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) i alla fall (händelser), åtminstone -
18 at any rate
(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) v každom prípade* * *• tak ci tak• rozhodne -
19 at any rate
(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) cel puţin -
20 at any rate
(at least: It's a pity it has started to rain, but at any rate we can still enjoy ourselves at the cinema; The Queen is coming to see us - at any rate, that's what John says.) τουλάχιστον
См. также в других словарях:
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