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  • 121 व्यक्त


    vy-akta
    vy-akti seeᅠ cols. 2, 3. ;

    vy-ákta
    mfn. adorned, embellished, beautiful RV. ;

    caused to appear, manifested, apparent, visible, evident (am, ind. apparently, evidently, certainly) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
    developed, evolved ( seeᅠ below);
    distinct, intelligible ( seeᅠ - vāc);
    perceptible by the senses (opp. to a-vyakta, transcendental) MBh. BhP. ;
    specified, distinguished L. ;
    specific, individual L. ;
    hot L. ;
    wise, learned Lalit. ;
    m. heat L. ;
    a learned man L. ;
    an initiated monk Ṡīl. ;
    « the manifested One»
    N. of Vishṇu MW. ;
    of one of the 11 Gaṇâdhipas (with Jainas);
    n. (in Sāṃkhya) « the developed orᅠ evolved» (as the product of a-vyakta q.v.), Saṃkhyak. (cf. IW. 82);
    - kṛitya n. a public action orᅠ deed Rājat. ;
    - gaṇita n. calculation with known numbers, arithmetic IW. 176, n. 3 ;
    - gandhā f. (only L.) long pepper;
    jasmine;
    a species of Sanseviera;
    Clitoria Ternatea;
    - f. orᅠ - tva n. distinctness, manifestation (instr. « clearly, distinctly» ;
    acc. with gam, « to appear») Up. Kathās. ;
    - tāraka mfn. having clear stars MW. ;
    - darṡana mfn. one who has attained to right knowledge R. ;
    -dṛishṭâ̱rtha mfn. perceiving orᅠ witnessing a transaction with one's own eyes, a witness L. ;
    - bhuj mfn. consuming all manifested orᅠ visible things (said of time) MW. ;
    - maya mf (ī)n. relating to what is perceptible by the senses MBh. ;
    - māricika mfn. much peppered Car. ;
    - rasa mfn. having a perceptible taste ( f.) Suṡr. ;
    - rāṡi m. (in arithm.) known orᅠ absolute quantity;
    - rūpa m. « having a manifested form»
    N. of Vishṇu MW. ;
    - rūpin mfn. having a discernible shape ib. ;
    - lakshman mfn. having evident sings orᅠ marks, clearly characterized W. ;
    - lavaṇa mfn. much salted Car. ;
    - vāc f. a clear orᅠ distinct speech Pāṇ. 1-3, 48 ;
    - vikrama mfn. displaying valour MW. ;
    -tâ̱vadhūta mfn. one who has publicly shaken off worldly ties (opp. to guptâ̱v- q.v.) W. ;
    - tôdita mfn. spoken clearly orᅠ plainly MW.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > व्यक्त

  • 122 scholar

    noun
    1) (learned person) Gelehrte, der/die

    literary scholarLiteraturwissenschaftler der/-wissenschaftlerin, die

    Shakespeare[an] scholar — Shakespeare-Forscher, der/-Forscherin, die

    2) (one who learns) Schüler, der/Schülerin, die
    3) (holder of scholarship) Stipendiat, der/Stipendiatin, die
    * * *
    ['skolə]
    1) (a person of great knowledge and learning: a fine classical scholar.) der/die Gelehrte
    2) (a person who has been awarded a scholarship: As a scholar, you will not have to pay college fees.) der/die Stipendiant(in)
    - academic.ru/64659/scholarly">scholarly
    - scholarliness
    - scholarship
    * * *
    schol·ar
    [ˈskɒləʳ, AM ˈskɑ:lɚ]
    1. (academic) Gelehrte(r) f(m)
    distinguished \scholar nahmhafte(r) Gelehrte(r)
    Greek \scholar des Griechischen Kundige(r) f(m) geh
    2. (good learner) Student(in) m(f)
    I'm not much of a \scholar myself ich persönlich bin kein großer Lerner
    3. (holder of scholarship) Stipendiat(in) m(f)
    * * *
    ['skɒlə(r)]
    n
    1) (= learned person) Gelehrte(r) mf

    the leading scholars of our timedie führenden Wissenschaftler unserer Zeit

    2) (= student) Student(in) m(f), Schüler(in) m(f)
    3) (= scholarship holder) Stipendiat(in) m(f)
    * * *
    scholar [ˈskɒlə; US ˈskɑlər] s
    1. a) Gelehrte(r) m/f(m), besonders Geisteswissenschaftler(in)
    b) Gebildete(r) m/f(m):
    a Shakespeare scholar ein Shakespeare-Kenner oder -Forscher;
    he is a good French scholar im Französischen ist er gut beschlagen
    2. Studierende(r) m/f(m):
    at 80 he was still a scholar als Achtzigjähriger war er noch (immer) ein Lernender;
    he is an apt scholar er lernt gut
    3. SCHULE, UNIV Stipendiat(in)
    4. dial Alphabet(in)
    5. obs oder poet Schüler(in), Jünger(in):
    6. obs Schüler(in)
    * * *
    noun
    1) (learned person) Gelehrte, der/die

    literary scholarLiteraturwissenschaftler der/-wissenschaftlerin, die

    Shakespeare[an] scholar — Shakespeare-Forscher, der/-Forscherin, die

    2) (one who learns) Schüler, der/Schülerin, die
    3) (holder of scholarship) Stipendiat, der/Stipendiatin, die
    * * *
    n.
    Gelehrte -n m.,f.

    English-german dictionary > scholar

  • 123 первый

    1) порядк. числит. first

    пе́рвое января́ [февраля́] — the first of January [February]; January [February] the first

    уже́ пе́рвый час — it is past twelve

    в пе́рвом часу́ — past / after twelve

    полови́на пе́рвого — half past twelve

    три че́тверти пе́рвого — a quarter to one

    страни́ца [глава́] пе́рвая — page [chapter] one

    пе́рвый но́мер — number one

    пе́рвый эта́ж — ground floor

    пе́рвая по́мощь — first aid

    пе́рвый рейс (нового поезда, судна, самолёта) — maiden trip; мор. тж. maiden voyage

    пе́рвая речь (в парламенте)maiden speech

    пе́рвые плоды́ — first fruits, firstlings

    он пе́рвый заме́тил [сказа́л; ушёл] — he was the first to notice [say; go]

    4) прил. ( лучший) first, best; superior

    пе́рвый учени́к — best pupil

    быть / идти́ пе́рвым — lead, take the lead, excel

    ••

    пе́рвый блин ко́мом погов. — ≈ you must spoil before you spin, practice makes perfect

    пе́рвый встре́чный разг. — the first man / person one meets; the first one who comes along; the first comer

    пе́рвый шаг тру́ден — ≈ it is the first step that counts, everything is difficult before it is easy

    пе́рвая скри́пка — first fiddle

    игра́ть пе́рвую скри́пку — play first fiddle

    пе́рвое вре́мя (сначала)at first

    пе́рвым де́лом — first of all

    бу́дут пе́рвые после́дними, и после́дние пе́рвыми библ.the first shall be last and the last shall be first

    в пе́рвую го́лову / о́чередь — in the first place; first and foremost

    из пе́рвых рук — first-hand; at first hand

    он узна́л э́то из пе́рвых рук — he has learned it at first hand; he has learned it from the horse's mouth идиом.

    информа́ция из пе́рвых рук — first-hand information

    на пе́рвый взгляд — at first sight; on the face of it

    не пе́рвой мо́лодости разг.not in one's first youth

    не пе́рвой све́жести — not quite fresh, stale

    Пе́рвое апре́ля — April first, April's Fools' Day, All Fools' Day

    при пе́рвой возмо́жности — at one's earliest convenience; as soon as possible

    с пе́рвого взгля́да — at first sight

    с пе́рвого ра́за — the (very) first time; right away

    Новый большой русско-английский словарь > первый

  • 124 learn

    [lɜːn]
    гл.; прош. вр., прич. прош. вр. learned, learnt
    1) учиться; учить (что-л.); научиться (чему-л.)

    to learn by / from experience — учиться на опыте

    to learn by / from one's mistakes — учиться на своих ошибках

    She learned everything from me. — Она всему училась у меня.

    She is learning to drive. — Она учится водить машину.

    They are learning how to dance. — Они учатся танцевать.

    She'll just have to learn to live with it. — Ей придётся смириться с этим.

    to learn about / of smth. — узнавать о чём-л.

    We have learned that she has found a job. — Мы узнали, что она нашла работу.

    Syn:

    Англо-русский современный словарь > learn

  • 125 μανθάνω

    μανθᾰνω ( μανθάνων: aor. ἔμᾰθε, ἔμᾰθον; μᾰθών, -όντος, -όντες; μᾰθεῖν.)
    1 learn (of) σοφὸς ὁ πολλὰ εἰδὼς φυᾷ· μαθόντες δὲ ἄκραντα γαρύετον i. e. those who are without natural ability O. 2.86

    ὥστ' ἔμφρονι δεῖξαι μαθεῖν Πατρόκλου βιατὰν νόον O. 9.75

    ἔμαθε δὲ σαφές (sc. Ἰξίων, τὸν εὐεργέταν ἀγαναῖς ἀμοιβαῖς ἐποιχομένους τίνεσθαι) P. 2.25 γένοἰ οἷος ἐσσι μαθών (i. e. οἷον ἔμαθες σεαυτὸν ὄντα, what you have learned that you are) P. 2.72 τὰν (sc. Ἡσυχίαν) οὐδὲ Πορφυρίων μάθεν (ἔγνω Σ.) P. 8.12 μαθὼν δέ τις ἀνερεῖ, εἰ πὰρ μέλος ἔρχομαι ψάγιον ὄαρον ἐννέπων i. e. one who has learned, knows my ways N. 7.68 c. gen., μανθάνων οἶσθα προτέρων· ἓν παρ' ἐσλὸν πήματα σύνδυο δαίονται βροτοῖς ἀθάνατοι i. e. having learned from earlier poets P. 3.80 c. inf.,

    ἔμαθε δὑβρίζοντα μισεῖν P. 4.284

    c. acc. & part.,

    σοφοὶ δὲ μέλλοντα τριταῖον ἄνεμον ἔμαθον N. 7.17

    fragg. ἔμαθον δ' ὅτι μοῖραν[ Πα. 13c. 5. ] μαθοντ[ P. Oxy. 2442, fr. 103.

    Lexicon to Pindar > μανθάνω

  • 126 any

    any ['enɪ]
    du, de la, de l', des1 (a), 1 (b) aucun1 (c) n'importe quel1 (d) tout1 (e) ne...plus2 (b) n'importe lequel3 (c)
    (a) (some → in questions)
    have you any money? avez-vous de l'argent?;
    did you see any lions? avez-vous vu des lions?;
    do they have any others? en ont-ils d'autres?;
    have any guests arrived? des invités sont-ils arrivés?;
    were you in any danger? étiez-vous en danger?;
    familiar any letters for me? il y a du courrier pour moi?;
    familiar any news about the application? il y a du neuf pour la candidature?
    (b) (some → in conditional clauses)
    if there's any cake left, can I have some? s'il reste du gâteau, est-ce que je peux en avoir?;
    if you find any children's books, let me know si jamais vous trouvez des livres pour enfants, dites-le moi;
    if you have any free time, call me si vous avez un moment, appelez-moi;
    familiar any nonsense from you and you'll be out! tu n'as qu'à bien te tenir, sinon, c'est la porte!
    he hasn't any change/money/cigarettes il n'a pas de monnaie/d'argent/de cigarettes;
    you haven't any reason to complain vous n'avez aucune raison de vous plaindre;
    he can't stand any noise il ne supporte pas le moindre bruit, il ne supporte aucun bruit;
    it's impossible to say with any degree of certainty on ne peut l'affirmer avec aucune certitude;
    without any warning/fuss sans le moindre avertissement/problème;
    she's forbidden to do any work tout travail lui est interdit;
    hardly or barely or scarcely any très peu de
    (d) (no matter which) n'importe quel (quelle);
    ask any woman demandez à n'importe quelle femme;
    any man, woman or child qui que ce soit, homme, femme, ou enfant;
    choose any colour you like choisissez la couleur que vous voulez, choisissez n'importe quelle couleur;
    at any time of day à n'importe quel moment ou à tout moment de la journée;
    I expect him any moment now je l'attends d'un instant à l'autre;
    any one of these paintings is worth a fortune chacun de ces tableaux vaut une fortune;
    answer any two of the questions in section C répondez à deux des questions de la section C;
    any (old) cup will do n'importe quelle tasse fera l'affaire;
    she's not just any (old) pianist! ce n'est pas n'importe quelle pianiste!
    (e) (all, every) tout;
    give me any money you've got donne-moi tout l'argent que tu as;
    I'll accept any help I can get j'accepterai toute l'aide qui me sera offerte;
    any latecomers should report to the office tous les retardataires doivent se présenter au bureau;
    any public-spirited citizen would have done the same tout citoyen ayant le souci du bien public aurait fait la même chose
    there are any number of ways of winning il y a mille façons de gagner;
    she has any amount or number of friends to help her elle a (une) quantité d'amis qui peuvent l'aider
    (a) (with comparative → in questions, conditional statements)
    can you walk any faster? peux-tu marcher un peu plus vite?;
    can't you walk any faster than that? tu ne peux pas marcher plus vite que ça?;
    is she any better today? va-t-elle un peu mieux aujourd'hui?;
    if she isn't any better by tomorrow, call the doctor si elle ne va pas mieux demain, appelez le médecin;
    if the wind gets any stronger, we shan't be able to set sail si le vent se renforce, nous ne pourrons pas partir
    (b) (with comparative → in negative statements)
    he won't be any (the) happier il n'en sera pas plus heureux;
    we can't go any further nous ne pouvons aller plus loin;
    I don't see him any longer or more je ne le vois plus;
    I didn't do it any more than you did je ne l'ai pas fait plus que vous;
    I don't like her any more than you do je ne l'aime pas plus que tu ne l'aimes;
    it's not getting any easier to find good staff c'est toujours aussi difficile de trouver de bons employés;
    I can't get this floor any cleaner je n'arrive pas à nettoyer le sol mieux que ça;
    I can't put it any more plainly than that, can I? je ne pourrais pas le dire plus simplement que ça, si?
    you're not helping me any tu ne m'aides pas du tout ;
    has the situation improved any? la situation s'est-elle arrangée un tant soit peu? ;
    she wasn't any too pleased with the press coverage she got elle n'était pas ravie de la publicité que lui ont faite les médias ;
    any old how n'importe comment
    (a) (some, someone → in questions, conditional statements)
    did you see any? en avez-vous vu?;
    did any of them go? est-ce que certains d'entre eux y sont allés?;
    if any of you want to help, please phone s'il y en a parmi vous qui veulent apporter leur aide, ils n'ont qu'à téléphoner;
    if any of you wants them, do take them si quelqu'un parmi vous ou si l'un d'entre vous les veut, il n'a qu'à les prendre;
    few, if any, of his supporters remained loyal aucun ou presque aucun de ses supporters ne lui est resté fidèle
    (b) (even one → in negative statements)
    he couldn't see any of them il ne voyait aucun d'entre eux;
    he won't vote for any of the can-didates il ne votera pour aucun des candidats;
    there was hardly any of it left il n'en restait que très peu;
    she's learned two foreign languages, I haven't learned any elle a étudié deux langues étrangères, je n'en ai étudié aucune;
    I have absolutely no money and don't expect to get any je n'ai pas un sou et je ne m'attends pas à en avoir;
    if you don't eat supper now, you'll go to bed without any si tu ne manges pas immédiatement, tu iras au lit sans dîner;
    familiar he's not having any (of it) il ne marche pas
    (c) (no matter which one) n'importe lequel (laquelle);
    which chocolate shall I have? - take any, they're all the same quel chocolat est-ce que je vais prendre? - prends n'importe lequel, ils sont tous pareils;
    which dress should I wear? - any but that one quelle robe est-ce que je mets? - n'importe laquelle sauf celle-là;
    study any of her works and you will discover... étudie n'importe laquelle de ses œuvres et tu découvriras...
    (d) (every one, all) tout;
    any of the suspects would fit that description cette description s'applique à tous les suspects;
    this applies to any of you who are married ceci s'applique à tous ceux d'entre vous qui sont mariés
    ►► British Radio Any Questions = débat radiophonique entre le public et diverses personnalités médiatiques autour de sujets d'actualité
    ✾ Book 'Any Old Iron' Burgess 'Ferraille à vendre'

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > any

  • 127 גרסא

    גִּרְסָא, גִּירְסָאI f. (preced.) 1) acquired learning, study of tradition. Targ. Cant. 1:2 בג׳ for verbal study.Meg.6b לאוקומי ג׳וכ׳ to preserve (in memory) what one has learned requires divine assistance. Sabb.21b ג׳ דינקותא what has been learned in youth (which is better remembered). Ib. 30b לא הוה פסיק פומיה מג׳ did not cease reciting. Erub.68a אנא … בגִרְסָאִי I am busy studying; a. fr.Pl. גִּרְסַיָּיא, גִּירְ׳. B. Bath22a דלא ליטררו מגִּירְסַיְיהוּ Ms. M. (ed. אתו ליטרדו מג׳) that they may not be disturbed in their studies. 2) (editorial note) version. Yalk. Gen. 84 ג׳ אחרינא זהוכ׳ another version (for זה איוב, Gen. R. s. 50) is, ‘This alludes to the tribe of Levi. (Frequently in commentaries.Denom. גרס to read. הכי גרסינן (abbr. ה״ג) such is the proper reading.

    Jewish literature > גרסא

  • 128 גירסא

    גִּרְסָא, גִּירְסָאI f. (preced.) 1) acquired learning, study of tradition. Targ. Cant. 1:2 בג׳ for verbal study.Meg.6b לאוקומי ג׳וכ׳ to preserve (in memory) what one has learned requires divine assistance. Sabb.21b ג׳ דינקותא what has been learned in youth (which is better remembered). Ib. 30b לא הוה פסיק פומיה מג׳ did not cease reciting. Erub.68a אנא … בגִרְסָאִי I am busy studying; a. fr.Pl. גִּרְסַיָּיא, גִּירְ׳. B. Bath22a דלא ליטררו מגִּירְסַיְיהוּ Ms. M. (ed. אתו ליטרדו מג׳) that they may not be disturbed in their studies. 2) (editorial note) version. Yalk. Gen. 84 ג׳ אחרינא זהוכ׳ another version (for זה איוב, Gen. R. s. 50) is, ‘This alludes to the tribe of Levi. (Frequently in commentaries.Denom. גרס to read. הכי גרסינן (abbr. ה״ג) such is the proper reading.

    Jewish literature > גירסא

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