into+the+atmosphere

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The hot combustion products escape (or pass, or are discharged, or are exhausted) into the atmosphere.

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A cloud of steam is propelled high into the atmosphere.

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 Liberated gases were vented to the atmosphere.

 The simulated flue gas then is vented to an exhaust.

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The hot combustion products escape (or pass, or are discharged, or are exhausted) into the atmosphere.

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A cloud of steam is propelled high into the atmosphere.

The interior angle that is greater than $pi$ and whose apex faces into an irregular polygon is called a reentrant (reentering) angle

This space shuttle returns to the Earth at a wrong entry angle into the atmosphere

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The escape (or exhaust, or discharge) of the hot combustion products into the atmosphere...

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The escape (or exhaust, or discharge) of the hot combustion products into the atmosphere...

The equipment, instruments and elements of control systems are particularly sensitive to the acoustic loads.

Through vent valves propellant vapour and gases, especially toxic or explosive ones, are released into the atmosphere…

1) General subject: discharge in the air (радиоактивных веществ и т. п.), venting (дыма, газов)

2) Engineering: atmospheric emission, atmospheric injection (примесей), release into the atmosphere

3) Chemistry: pollution

4) Construction: air venting

5) Ecology: airborne emission, discharge in air (радиоактивных веществ), discharge into the air, injection into the atmosphere

6) EBRD: air emission

7) Makarov: discharge in the air (радиоактивных веществ и т.п.), discharge into the atmosphere, free-air discharge, release into atmosphere

1) Astronautics: reenter

2) Makarov: re-enter into the Earth atmosphere (о космическом аппарате), re-enter the atmosphere (о возвращающемся космическом летательном аппарате), enter the atmosphere, enter into the atmosphere (о ЛА), fly into the atmosphere (о ЛА)

 

оксиды азота
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EN

nitrogen oxides
Oxides formed and released in all common types of combustion; they are formed by the oxidation of atmospheric nitrogen at high temperatures. Introduced into the atmosphere from car exhausts, furnace stacks, incinerators, power stations and similar sources, the oxides include nitrous oxide, nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, nitrogen pentoxide and nitric acid. The oxides of nitrogen undergo many reactions in the atmosphere to form photochemical smog. (Source: GILP96)
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Тематики

• охрана окружающей среды

EN

• nitrogen oxides

DE

• Stickstoffoxide

FR

• oxydes d'azote

 

циркуляция морской воды
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EN

sea circulation
Large-scale horizontal water motion within an ocean. The way energy from the sun, stored in the sea, is transported around the world. The currents explain, for example, why the UK has ice-free ports in winter, while St. Petersburg, at the same latitude as the Shetland Islands, needs ice breakers. Evidence is growing that the world's ocean circulation was very different during the last ice age and has changed several times in the distant past, with dramatic effects on climate. The oceans are vital as storehouses, as they absorb more than half the sun's heat reaching the earth. This heat, which is primarily absorbed near the equator is carried around the world and released elsewhere, creating currents which last up to 1.000 years. As the Earth rotates and the wind acts upon the surface, currents carry warm tropical water to the cooler parts of the world. The strength and direction of the currents are affected by landmasses, bottlenecks through narrow straits, and even the shape of the sea-bed. When the warm water reaches polar regions its heat evaporates into the atmosphere, reducing its temperature and increasing its density. When sea-water freezes it leaves salt behind in the unfrozen water and this cold water sinks into the ocean and begins to flow back to the tropics. Eventually it is heated and begins the cycle all over again. (Source: MGH / WRIGHT)
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Тематики

• охрана окружающей среды

EN

• sea circulation

DE

• Meereskreislauf

FR

• circulation maritime

 

вулканический процесс
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EN

volcanism
The processes by which magma and its associated gases rise into the crust and are extruded onto the Earth's surface and into the atmosphere. (Source: BJGEO)
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Тематики

• охрана окружающей среды

EN

• volcanism

DE

• Vulkanismus

FR

• volcanisme

 Correspondingly, a small amount of coating diffusion into the substrate has occurred.

 Accordingly, control strategies for SOx and NOx have a direct impact on how much of particulate matter is emitted into the atmosphere.

 Thus the elastic energy is, after substitution, EE=....

. изящный метод; испытанный метод; методом; осуществляться по методу; по методу; подход; придерживаться метода; скоростной метод; способ; средство для; таким путём

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The combustion approach gives good results.

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Two avenues are available, () tilting propellers, () fixed propellers.

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The normal method of (or for) producing an aerosol is by condensing a vapour.

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Many improvements in bronze casting practices were reported.

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Determine temperature effects by the procedure described in Paragraph ().

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This manufacturing technique is used in...

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Certain strategies can be adopted to reduce this loss.

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Carbon-14 dating is highly important tool for the geologist.

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What we need is a way to keep track of such ores.

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The determination of the latitude is possible by astronomic means.

* * *

 This ultrasonic profiling technique has several advantages over other available approaches.

 The optical light interference method is applied to such small slider bearings.

 He reviewed the status of establishing a standard practice as discussed at a 1977 MPC/NASA workshop.

 Accordingly, control strategies for SOx and NOx have a direct impact on how much of particulate matter is emitted into the atmosphere.

 The two experimental tools used in the research are the naphthalene sublimation technique and the oil-lampblack technique.

— в соответствии с этим методом

— возможности метода

— вычислительные методы

— для... разработали специальный метод

— достоинство метода

— краткое изложение метода с примерами применения

— метод, впервые предложенный

— метод неразрушающего контроля

— метод проб и ошибок

— метод строительства

— метод устранения неисправности

— методом

— методы, пособия и условия обучения

— неспособность метода

— новый метод

— новым в предлагаемом нами методе является

— обработка экспериментальных данных по методу наименьших квадратов

— общая черта двух методов

— общепринятый, хотя может быть, и не самый лучший метод

— один из пригодных методов решения

— описываемый ниже метод

— определять двумя методами

— организационные методы

— перспективный метод

— по методу

— полезный метод

— приближение по методу наименьших квадратов

— приближенный метод

— применение метода ограничивается

— присущий методу

— прогрессивный метод

— расчёт по методу... начинается со сбора информации по

— расчёт по этому методу может давать ошибку, достигающую

— расчётные методы, отличающиеся высокой точностью

— решено методом, который будет описан ниже

— самые передовые промышленные методы

— современные методы

— справедливость метода

— строгий метод

— существо метода состоит в

— технологический метод

— эффект, обусловленный методом измерения

— эффективность метода

 

хлорированный углеводород
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EN

chlorinated hydrocarbon
A class of persistent, broad-spectrum insecticides that linger in the environment and accumulate in the food chain. Among them are DDT, aldrin, dieldrin, heptachlor, chlordane, lindane, endrin, mirex, hexachloride, and toxaphene. In insects and other animals these compounds act primarily on the central nervous system. They also become concentrated in the fats of organisms and thus tend to produce fatty infiltration of the heart and fatty degeneration of the liver in vertebrates. In fishes they have the effect of preventing oxygen uptake, causing suffocation. They are also known to slow the rate of photosynthesis in plants. Their danger to the ecosystem resides in their rate stability and the fact that they are broad-spectrum poisons which are very mobile because of their propensity to stick to dust particles and evaporate with water into the atmosphere. (Source: EPAGLO / PORT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

Тематики

• охрана окружающей среды

EN

• chlorinated hydrocarbon

DE

• Chlorkohlenwasserstoff

FR

• hydrocarbure chloré

 

цезий
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EN

caesium
A soft silvery-white and highly reactive metal belonging to the alkali group of metals. It is a radiation hazard, because it can occur in two radioactive forms. Caesium-134 is produced in nuclear reactors, not directly by fission, but by the reaction. It emits beta- and gamma-radiation and has a half-life of 2.06 years. Caesium-137 is a fission product of uranium and occurs in the fallout from nuclear weapons. It emits beta- and gamma-rays and has a half-life of 30 years. Caesium-137 was the principal product released into the atmosphere, and hence the food chain, from atmospheric testing of nuclear weapons and from the Windscale fire and Chernobyl nuclear accidents. After the Chernobyl accident, which spread a radiation cloud across Europe, the European Commission proposed new and more restrictive limits on levels of caesium in food and drinking water. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

Тематики

• охрана окружающей среды

EN

• caesium

DE

• Cäsium

FR

• césium

 

запрет на хлорфторуглероды и галон
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EN

CFC and halons prohibition
An interdiction on the manufacture or use of products that discharge chlorofluorocarbons and bromine-containing compounds into the atmosphere, thereby contributing to the depletion of the ozone layer. (Source: TOE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

Тематики

• охрана окружающей среды

EN

• CFC and halons prohibition

DE

• FCKW-Halon-Verbot

FR

• interdiction des C.F.C. et haloalcalines

 The metal substrate surface temperatures were monitored continuously with thermocouples and recorded on a strip chart.

 Many agencies regulate the amount of this pollutant that can be discharged into the atmosphere.

— более тщательно контролировать

— контролировать выполнение работ

— контролировать работу

— необходимо контролировать более строго

— тщательно контролировать