-
1 intense studies
Макаров: напряжённые занятия, усердные занятия -
2 intense studies
saspringtas mācības -
3 intense
[ınʹtens] a1. сильный; глубокий, значительныйintense cold - сильный холод /мороз/
intense heat [pain] - сильная жара [боль]
intense hatred - острая /глубокая/ ненависть
intense light - сильный /ослепительный/ свет
intense colour - густой /насыщенный, глубокий/ тон
intense obstinacy [stupidity] - невероятное упрямство [-ая глупость]
intense longing - острое желание, сильное стремление
2. напряжённый, интенсивныйintense studies - напряжённые /усердные/ занятия
intense expression /face/ - напряжённое выражение ( лица)
3. впечатлительный; эксцентричный4. с.-х. редк. интенсивный -
4 intense
1. a сильный; глубокий, значительный2. a напряжённый, интенсивный3. a впечатлительный; эксцентричныйСинонимический ряд:1. ardent (adj.) ardent; earnest; extreme; fervent; passionate2. bright (adj.) bright; dark; luxurious; rich3. concentrated (adj.) concentrated; desperate; exquisite; fierce; furious; heightened; terrible; unwavering; vehement; vicious; violent4. profound (adj.) acute; blood-and-guts; deep; deep-felt; hard; intensive; potent; powerful; profound; strongАнтонимический ряд:subdued; weak -
5 studies
1. занятия; учение2. изучать; заниматься; занятиеСинонимический ряд:1. attentions (noun) advisement; applications; attentions; calculations; concentrations; considerations; debates; deliberations; heeds2. checks (noun) checks; check-ups; examinations; inspections; perusals; scrutiny3. practices (noun) drills; exercises; lessons; practices; rehearsals; training4. reveries (noun) abstractions; brown studies; muses; reveries; trances5. considers (verb) cogitates; considers; contemplates; entertains; minds; ponders; think over; thinks out; thinks over; weighs6. views (verb) canvasses; checks; checks over; checks up; cons; examines; go over; inspects; peruses; researches; scrutinises; scrutinizes; surveys; views -
6 intense debate
Политика: интенсивные дебаты (англ. термин взят из кн.: Military Balance 2009. - London: International Institute for Strategic Studies, 2009; перед термином в тексте стоял неопред. артикль) -
7 vivo
Del verbo vivir: ( conjugate vivir) \ \
vivo es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativoMultiple Entries: vivir vivo
vivir ( conjugate vivir) verbo intransitivo 1 ( en general) to live;◊ vive solo he lives alone o on his own;vivo para algo/algn to live for sth/sb; vivo en paz to live in peace; la pintura no da para vivo you can't make a living from painting; el sueldo no le alcanza para vivo his salary isn't enough (for him) to live on; vivo de algo ‹ de la caridad› to live on sth; ‹del arte/de la pesca› to make a living from sth; ver tb◊ renta2 ( estar vivo) to be alive 3 ( como interj):◊ ¡viva el Rey! long live the King!;¡vivan los novios! three cheers for the bride and groom!; ¡viva! hurray! verbo transitivoa) ( pasar por):los que vivimos la guerra those of us who lived through the war
vivo
◊ -va adjetivo1 en vivo ‹ actuaciónansmisión› live 2 ‹ descripción› vivid, graphic; ‹relato/imaginación› lively ‹llama/fuego› bright; ‹ojos/mirada› lively, bright 3 (avispado, astuto) sharp;◊ no seas tan vivo don't try to be clever■ sustantivo masculino, femenino ( oportunista) sharp o smooth operator (colloq); ( aprovechado) freeloader
vivir
I verbo intransitivo
1 (tener vida) to live: vivió ochenta años, she lived to be eighty
¡aún vive!, he's still alive!
2 (estar residiendo) to live: viven en Australia, they live in Australia
3 (en la memoria) su recuerdo aún vive en nosotros, our memories of him still live on
4 (subsistir) no es suficiente para vivir, it's not enough to live on
esa gente vive de la caza, those people live from o by hunting
5 (convivir) viven juntos desde hace muchos años, they've been living together for years
II vtr (pasar una experiencia) to live through
III sustantivo masculino
1 life, living
2 (una persona) de mal vivir, loose, disreputable Locuciones: dejar vivir a alguien, (no molestar) vive y deja vivir, live and let live; familiar no vivir alguien, (preocupación, angustia) desde que tiene esa grave enfermedad, sus padres no viven, his parents have been in a state of anxiety since he's had this serious illness; familiar vivir la vida alguien, (libertad, ociosidad) ha acabado la carrera y ahora se dedica a vivir la vida, now he's finished his university studies he's going to enjoy life
vivo,-a
I adjetivo
1 alive: todavía está vivo, he's still alive (un espectáculo) en vivo, live ➣ Ver nota en alive 2 (persona: vital, alegre) vivacious (astuta) sharp
3 (intenso, brillante) bright
una camisa de un rojo vivo, a bright red shirt
4 (un relato, descripción) lively, graphic (un sentimiento) intense, deep
II sustantivo masculino y femenino (persona avispada, astuta) sharp Locuciones: al rojo vivo, red-hot familiar vivito y coleando, alive and kicking ' vivo' also found in these entries: Spanish: actualmente - alegre - alta - alto - ardiente - criatura - despierta - despierto - emisión - ser - estrangular - extremidad - fogón - macho - mantener - prodigio - retrato - revivir - roja - rojo - salud - subsistir - viva - crecer - espabilado - inquieto - listo - paseo - posibilidad - punta - que - vivir English: active - actually - alive - alone - animate - animated - bright - brighten up - dad - daddy - deep - develop - eat - fur - hot up - image - keen - live - lively - living - midway - near - on - out - quicktempered - red-hot - rich - solid - spit - still - up - vivid - beyond - concert - glow - hedge - hedgerow - home - longing - memory - pull - quick - red - sear - survive -
8 undergraduate
[,andë:'græxhuit/,andë:'grædjuit] n., adj. -n. student (universitar), student i padiplomuar (universitar)./- adj. studentor; studentësh, për studentë; undergraduate studies studime univerzitare; in my undergraduate days kur isha student.William G. Morgan (1870-1942), who was born in the State of New York, has gone down in history as the inventor of the game of volleyball, to which he originally gave the name "Mintonette".The young Morgan carried out his undergraduate studies at the Springfield College of the YMCA (Young Men's Christian Association) where he met James Naismith who, in 1891, had invented basketball. After graduating, Morgan spent his first year at the Auburn (Maine) YMCA after which, during the summer of 1896, he moved to the YMCA at Holyoke (Massachusetts) where he became Director of Physical Education. In this role he had the opportunity to establish, develop, and direct a vast programme of exercises and sports classes for male adults.His leadership was enthusiastically accepted, and his classes grew in numbers. He came to realise that he needed a certain type of competitive recreational game in order to vary his programme. Basketball, which sport was beginning to develop, seemed to suit young people, but it was necessary to find a less violent and less intense alternative for the older members.go down in history as... [gou daun in 'histëri æz] hyj në history si, njihet në history si, pnohet në histori si -
9 eager
ˈi:ɡə прил.
1) страстно желающий, жаждущий( о человеке) eager for fight ≈ рвущийся к драке He was eager to talk about life in the Army. ≈ Ему страстно хотелось поговорить об армейской жизни. The low prices still pull in crowds of eager buyers. ≈ Низкие цены по-прежнему привлекали толпы жаждущих покупателей. Syn: avid, desirous, intent
2., keen I Ant: impassive, indifferent, listless, uninterested
2) интенсивный, напряженный;
энергичный, активный( о желании, взгляде, жесте и т. п.) eager readiness ≈ напряженная готовность eager desire ≈ горячее желание eager welcome ≈ энергичное приветствие eager activity ≈ активная деятельность Syn: intense, impatient (for, after, about) страстно стремящийся( к чему-л.), жаждущий (чего-л.) ;
нетерпеливый - he is * to begin ему не терпится начать - * for fame жаждущий славы - he is * for knowledge у него тяга к знаниям - he is very * in his studies он очень увлечен своими занятиями - I am not * to defend them я не стремлюсь /не рвусь/ их защищать - he is * for you to come он очень хочет, чтобы вы пришли - * for revenge жаждущий мщения (редкое) напряженный - an * look ищущий взгляд энергичный, острый - * fight острая схватка - * pursuit энергичное преследование eager нетерпеливый, горячий( о желании и т. п.) ~ острый (на вкус) ~ полный страстного желания;
сильно желающий, стремящийся;
eager for (или after) fame жаждущий славы;
eager to be off стремящийся уйти ~ энергичный;
eager pursuit энергичное преследование ~ уст. язвительный, резкий ~ beaver крайне прилежный, добросовестный работник, работяга ~ beaver энтузиаст ~ полный страстного желания;
сильно желающий, стремящийся;
eager for (или after) fame жаждущий славы;
eager to be off стремящийся уйти ~ энергичный;
eager pursuit энергичное преследование ~ полный страстного желания;
сильно желающий, стремящийся;
eager for (или after) fame жаждущий славы;
eager to be off стремящийся уйти -
10 viva
Del verbo vivir: ( conjugate vivir) \ \
viva es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativoMultiple Entries: viva vivir
viva sustantivo masculino: fuera se oían vivas cheering could be heard outside
vivir ( conjugate vivir) verbo intransitivo 1 ( en general) to live;◊ vive solo he lives alone o on his own;viva para algo/algn to live for sth/sb; viva en paz to live in peace; la pintura no da para viva you can't make a living from painting; el sueldo no le alcanza para viva his salary isn't enough (for him) to live on; viva de algo ‹ de la caridad› to live on sth; ‹del arte/de la pesca› to make a living from sth; ver tb◊ renta2 ( estar vivo) to be alive 3 ( como interj):◊ ¡viva el Rey! long live the King!;¡vivan los novios! three cheers for the bride and groom!; ¡viva! hurray! verbo transitivoa) ( pasar por):los que vivimos la guerra those of us who lived through the war
vivo,-a
I adjetivo
1 alive: todavía está vivo, he's still alive (un espectáculo) en vivo, live ➣ Ver nota en alive 2 (persona: vital, alegre) vivacious (astuta) sharp
3 (intenso, brillante) bright
una camisa de un rojo vivo, a bright red shirt
4 (un relato, descripción) lively, graphic (un sentimiento) intense, deep
II sustantivo masculino y femenino (persona avispada, astuta) sharp Locuciones: al rojo vivo, red-hot familiar vivito y coleando, alive and kicking
viva
I sustantivo masculino cheer: ¡tres vivas por Baltasar!, three cheers for Baltasar!
II exclamación hurray
¡viva la Reina!, long live the Queen!
¡viva Zapata!, long live Zapata!
vivir
I verbo intransitivo
1 (tener vida) to live: vivió ochenta años, she lived to be eighty
¡aún vive!, he's still alive!
2 (estar residiendo) to live: viven en Australia, they live in Australia
3 (en la memoria) su recuerdo aún vive en nosotros, our memories of him still live on
4 (subsistir) no es suficiente para vivir, it's not enough to live on
esa gente vive de la caza, those people live from o by hunting
5 (convivir) viven juntos desde hace muchos años, they've been living together for years
II vtr (pasar una experiencia) to live through
III sustantivo masculino
1 life, living
2 (una persona) de mal vivir, loose, disreputable Locuciones: dejar vivir a alguien, (no molestar) vive y deja vivir, live and let live; familiar no vivir alguien, (preocupación, angustia) desde que tiene esa grave enfermedad, sus padres no viven, his parents have been in a state of anxiety since he's had this serious illness; familiar vivir la vida alguien, (libertad, ociosidad) ha acabado la carrera y ahora se dedica a vivir la vida, now he's finished his university studies he's going to enjoy life ' viva' also found in these entries: Spanish: cal - carne - carné - imagen - intrigar - lágrima - palidecer - pelota - voz - mientras English: accustom - cheer - eye - hurrah - hurray - long - image - intent - life - quick - raw - streamtr['vaɪvə]interj.• viva interj.'vaɪvənoun (BrE Educ) (for MA, PhD) defensa f de la tesis; ( for BA) examen oral que decide la nota global de la licenciatura
I
['vaɪvǝ]N (also: viva voce) examen m oral
II
['viːvǝ]EXCLviva Caroline! — ¡viva Caroline!
* * *['vaɪvə]noun (BrE Educ) (for MA, PhD) defensa f de la tesis; ( for BA) examen oral que decide la nota global de la licenciatura -
11 History of volleyball
________________________________________William G. Morgan (1870-1942) inventor of the game of volleyball________________________________________William G. Morgan (1870-1942), who was born in the State of New York, has gone down in history as the inventor of the game of volleyball, to which he originally gave the name "Mintonette".The young Morgan carried out his undergraduate studies at the Springfield College of the YMCA (Young Men's Christian Association) where he met James Naismith who, in 1891, had invented basketball. After graduating, Morgan spent his first year at the Auburn (Maine) YMCA after which, during the summer of 1896, he moved to the YMCA at Holyoke (Massachusetts) where he became Director of Physical Education. In this role he had the opportunity to establish, develop, and direct a vast programme of exercises and sports classes for male adults.His leadership was enthusiastically accepted, and his classes grew in numbers. He came to realise that he needed a certain type of competitive recreational game in order to vary his programme. Basketball, which sport was beginning to develop, seemed to suit young people, but it was necessary to find a less violent and less intense alternative for the older members.________________________________________________________________________________In 1995, the sport of Volleyball was 100 years old!The sport originated in the United States, and is now just achieving the type of popularity in the U.S. that it has received on a global basis, where it ranks behind only soccer among participation sports.Today there are more than 46 million Americans who play volleyball. There are 800 million players worldwide who play Volleyball at least once a week.In 1895, William G. Morgan, an instructor at the Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA) in Holyoke, Mass., decided to blend elements of basketball, baseball, tennis, and handball to create a game for his classes of businessmen which would demand less physical contact than basketball. He created the game of Volleyball (at that time called mintonette). Morgan borrowed the net from tennis, and raised it 6 feet 6 inches above the floor, just above the average man's head.During a demonstration game, someone remarked to Morgan that the players seemed to be volleying the ball back and forth over the net, and perhaps "volleyball" would be a more descriptive name for the sport.On July 7, 1896 at Springfield College the first game of "volleyball" was played.In 1900, a special ball was designed for the sport.1900 - YMCA spread volleyball to Canada, the Orient, and the Southern Hemisphere.1905 - YMCA spread volleyball to Cuba1907 Volleyball was presented at the Playground of America convention as one of the most popular sports1909 - YMCA spread volleyball to Puerto Rico1912 - YMCA spread volleyball to Uruguay1913 - Volleyball competition held in Far Eastern Games1917 - YMCA spread volleyball to BrazilIn 1916, in the Philippines, an offensive style of passing the ball in a high trajectory to be struck by another player (the set and spike) were introduced. The Filipinos developed the "bomba" or kill, and called the hitter a "bomberino".1916 - The NCAA was invited by the YMCA to aid in editing the rules and in promoting the sport. Volleyball was added to school and college physical education and intramural programs.In 1917, the game was changed from 21 to 15 points.1919 American Expeditionary Forces distributed 16,000 volleyballs to it's troops and allies. This provided a stimulus for the growth of volleyball in foreign lands.In 1920, three hits per side and back row attack rules were instituted.In 1922, the first YMCA national championships were held in Brooklyn, NY. 27 teams from 11 states were represented.In 1928, it became clear that tournaments and rules were needed, the United States Volleyball Association (USVBA, now USA Volleyball) was formed. The first U.S. Open was staged, as the field was open to non-YMCA squads.1930's Recreational sports programs became an important part of American lifeIn 1930, the first two-man beach game was played.In 1934, the approval and recognition of national volleyball referees.In 1937, at the AAU convention in Boston, action was taken to recognize the U.S. Volleyball Association as the official national governing body in the U.S.Late 1940s Forearm pass introduced to the game (as a desperation play) Most balls played with overhand pass1946 A study of recreation in the United States showed that volleyball ranked fifth among team sports being promoted and organizedIn 1947, the Federation Internationale De Volley-Ball (FIVB) was founded in Paris.In 1948, the first two-man beach tournament was held.In 1949, the first World Championships were held in Prague, Czechoslovakia.1949 USVBA added a collegiate division, for competitive college teams. For the first ten years collegiate competition was sparse. Teams formed only through the efforts of interested students and instructors. Many teams dissolved when the interested individuals left the college. Competitive teams were scattered, with no collegiate governing bodies providing leadership in the sport.1951 - Volleyball was played by over 50 million people each year in over 60 countries1955 - Pan American Games included volleyball1957 - The International Olympic Committee (IOC) designated volleyball as an Olympic team sport, to be included in the 1964 Olympic Games.1959 - International University Sports Federation (FISU) held the first University Games in Turin, Italy. Volleyball was one of the eight competitions held.1960 Seven midwestern institutions formed the Midwest Intercollegiate Volleyball Association (MIVA)1964Southern California Intercollegiate Volleyball Association (SCVIA) was formed in California1960's new techniques added to the game included - the soft spike (dink), forearm pass (bump), blocking across the net, and defensive diving and rolling.In 1964, Volleyball was introduced to the Olympic Games in Tokyo.The Japanese volleyball used in the 1964 Olympics, consisted of a rubber carcass with leather panelling. A similarly constructed ball is used in most modern competition.In 1965, the California Beach Volleyball Association (CBVA) was formed.1968 National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA) made volleyball their fifteenth competitive sport.1969 The Executive Committee of the NCAA proposed addition of volleyball to its program.In 1974, the World Championships in Mexico were telecast in Japan.In 1975, the US National Women's team began a year-round training regime in Pasadena, Texas (moved to Colorado Springs in 1979, Coto de Caza and Fountain Valley, CA in 1980, and San Diego, CA in 1985).In 1977, the US National Men's team began a year-round training regime in Dayton, Ohio (moved to San Diego, CA in 1981).In 1983, the Association of Volleyball Professionals (AVP) was formed.In 1984, the US won their first medals at the Olympics in Los Angeles. The Men won the Gold, and the Women the Silver.In 1986, the Women's Professional Volleyball Association (WPVA) was formed.In 1987, the FIVB added a Beach Volleyball World Championship Series.In 1988, the US Men repeated the Gold in the Olympics in Korea.In 1989, the FIVB Sports Aid Program was created.In 1990, the World League was created.In 1992, the Four Person Pro Beach League was started in the United States.In 1994, Volleyball World Wide, created.In 1995, the sport of Volleyball was 100 years old!In 1996, 2-person beach volleyball was added to the OlympicsThere is a good book, "Volleyball Centennial: The First 100 Years", available on the history of the sport.________________________________________Copyright (c)Volleyball World WideVolleyball World Wide on the Computer Internet/WWWhttp://www.Volleyball.ORG/
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