-
1 scale
I [skeil] noun1) (a set of regularly spaced marks made on something (eg a thermometer or a ruler) for use as a measure; a system of numbers, measurement etc: This thermometer has two scales marked on it, one in Fahrenheit and one in Centigrade.) stupnica2) (a series or system of items of increasing or decreasing size, value etc: a wage/salary scale.) stupnica3) (in music, a group of notes going up or down in order: The boy practised his scales on the piano.) stupnica4) (the size of measurements on a map etc compared with the real size of the country etc shown by it: In a map drawn to the scale 1:50,000, one centimetre represents half a kilometre.) mierka5) (the size of an activity: These guns are being manufactured on a large scale.) meradlo, mieraII [skeil] verb(to climb (a ladder, cliff etc): The prisoner scaled the prison walls and escaped.) liezť, šplhaťIII [skeil] noun(any of the small thin plates or flakes that cover the skin of fishes, reptiles etc: A herring's scales are silver in colour.) šupina- scaly* * *• váženie• váha• velkost• vážit• vyšplhat sa• vymeriavat• vystúpit• vyliezt• vystúpit (po rebríku)• vylúpat• živá váha• zliezt• zbavit šupín• zmenšit• zväcšit• schodište• škála• šupka• šupina• sústava• stupen na stupnici• šupinka• stupnica• systém• šupinatost• šupinatiet• tvorit šupiny• tvorit zubný kamen• upravit mierku• tarifa• prispôsobit• byt súmeratelný• cielnik• rebrík• rozsah• rebrícek• oškriabat• povlak• pomer velikostí• pomerná velkost• pokryt sa zubným kamenom• pomerný rozmer• kotolný kamen• lúpat sa• kôra• logaritmické pravítko• lineár• mat váhu• meradlo• miska (váh)• miska• mierka• naladit• odstránit zubný kamen• odstupnovanie• olúpat• odstupnovat• odlupovat sa• odstránit kotolný kamen -
2 reform
[rə'fo:m] 1. verb1) (to improve or remove faults from: The criminal's wife stated that she had made great efforts to reform her husband.) napraviť2) (to give up bad habits, improve one's behaviour etc: He admitted that he had been a criminal, but said that he intended to reform.) polepšiť sa2. noun1) (the act of improving: the reform of our political system.) reforma2) (an improvement: He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.) zlepšenie•- reformed
- reformer* * *• reforma• reformovat• náprava -
3 free
[fri:] 1. adjective1) (allowed to move where one wants; not shut in, tied, fastened etc: The prison door opened, and he was a free man.) voľný2) (not forced or persuaded to act, think, speak etc in a particular way: free speech; You are free to think what you like.) slobodný3) ((with with) generous: He is always free with his money/advice.) štedrý4) (frank, open and ready to speak: a free manner.) otvorený5) (costing nothing: a free gift.) zadarmo6) (not working or having another appointment; not busy: I shall be free at five o'clock.) voľný7) (not occupied, not in use: Is this table free?) voľný8) ((with of or from) without or no longer having (especially something or someone unpleasant etc): She is free from pain now; free of charge.) oslobodený; zbavený2. verb1) (to make or set (someone) free: He freed all the prisoners.) oslobodiť2) ((with from or of) to rid or relieve (someone) of something: She was able to free herself from her debts by working at an additional job.) oslobodiť sa•- freedom- freely
- free-for-all
- freehand
- freehold
- freelance 3. verb(to work in this way: He is freelancing now.)- Freepost- free skating
- free speech
- free trade
- freeway
- freewheel
- free will
- a free hand
- set free* * *• uvolnit• volný• zadarmo• slobodný• bezplatný• bezplatne• dobrovolný• oslobodit• nezávislý• neobsadený -
4 escape
[i'skeip] 1. verb1) (to gain freedom: He escaped from prison.) ujsť2) (to manage to avoid (punishment, disease etc): She escaped the infection.) uniknúť3) (to avoid being noticed or remembered by; to avoid (the observation of): The fact escaped me / my notice; His name escapes me / my memory.) uniknúť4) ((of a gas, liquid etc) to leak; to find a way out: Gas was escaping from a hole in the pipe.) uniknúť2. noun((act of) escaping; state of having escaped: Make your escape while the guard is away; There have been several escapes from that prison; Escape was impossible; The explosion was caused by an escape of gas.) útek; únik- escapism- escapist* * *• útek• vyhnút sa• ujst• únik• uniknút• autoregister -
5 pardon
1. verb1) (to forgive: Pardon my asking, but can you help me?) prepáčiť2) (to free (from prison, punishment etc): The king pardoned the prisoners.) omilostiť2. noun1) (forgiveness: He prayed for pardon for his wickedness.) odpustenie2) (a (document) freeing from prison or punishment: He was granted a pardon.) amnestia3. interjection(used to indicate that one has not heard properly what was said: Pardon? Could you repeat that last sentence?) prosím?- I beg your pardon
- pardon me* * *• prosím -
6 clap
[klæp] 1. past tense, past participle - clapped; verb1) (to strike the palms of the hands together eg to show approval, to mark a rhythm, or to gain attention etc: When the singer appeared, the audience started to clap loudly; They clapped the speech enthusiastically; Clap your hands in time to the music.) tlieskať2) (to strike (someone) with the palm of the hand, often in a friendly way: He clapped him on the back and congratulated him.) potľapkať3) (to put suddenly (into prison, chains etc): They clapped him in jail.) uvrhnúť2. noun1) (a sudden noise (of thunder).) úder2) (an act of clapping: They gave the performer a clap; He gave me a clap on the back.) potlesk; potľapkanie* * *• zahrmenie• tlieskat• úder• klopat• rana -
7 release
[rə'li:s] 1. verb1) (to set free; to allow to leave: He was released from prison yesterday; I am willing to release him from his promise to me.) prepustiť; zbaviť (čoho)2) (to stop holding etc; to allow to move, fall etc: He released (his hold on) the rope.) uvoľniť3) (to move (a catch, brake etc) which prevents something else from moving, operating etc: He released the handbrake and drove off.) uvoľniť4) (to allow (news etc) to be made known publicly: The list of winners has just been released.) zverejniť5) (to offer (a film, record etc) to the general public: Their latest record will be released next week.) uviesť2. noun1) (the act of releasing or being released: After his release, the prisoner returned to his home town; the release of a new film; ( also adjective) the release catch.) prepustenie; uvedenie; uvoľnený2) (something that is released: This record is their latest release; The Government issued a press release (= a statement giving information about something, sent or given to newspapers, reporters etc).) správa, článok, komuniké* * *• uvolnenie• uvolnit• vzdat sa• vypustit• vzdanie sa• prepustený• prepustit• pustit• pustit na slobodu• oslobodenie• nulovat• odblokovat• odpustenie• odpustit -
8 serve
[sə:v] 1. verb1) (to work for a person etc eg as a servant: He served his master for forty years.) slúžiť2) (to distribute food etc or supply goods: She served the soup to the guests; Which shop assistant served you (with these goods)?) podávať, obsluhovať3) (to be suitable for a purpose: This upturned bucket will serve as a seat.) slúžiť4) (to perform duties, eg as a member of the armed forces: He served (his country) as a soldier for twenty years; I served on the committee for five years.) slúžiť; pracovať5) (to undergo (a prison sentence): He served (a sentence of) six years for armed robbery.) odsedieť si (trest)6) (in tennis and similar games, to start the play by throwing up the ball etc and hitting it: He served the ball into the net; Is it your turn to serve?) podávať2. noun(act of serving (a ball).) podanie- server- serving
- it serves you right
- serve an apprenticeship
- serve out
- serve up* * *• servírovat• slúžit• obslúžit• odsediet si trest -
9 cell
[sel]1) (a small room (especially in a prison or monastery).) cela2) (a very small piece of the substance of which all living things are made; the smallest unit of living matter: The human body is made up of cells.) bunka3) ((the part containing the electrodes in) an electrical battery.) článok4) (one of many small compartments making up a structure: the cells of a honeycomb.) bunka•- cellular- cellphone* * *• cela• bunka• clen• clánok batérie• clánok• pamätové miesto -
10 warden
['wo:dn]1) (the person in charge of an old people's home, a student residence etc: The warden has reported that two students are missing from the hostel.) správca, -kyňa2) ((also traffic warden) a person who controls parking and the flow of traffic in an area: If the (traffic) warden finds your car parked there you will be fined.) strážca na parkovisku, pomocná dopravná stráž3) ((American) the person in charge of a prison.) dozorca, al. správca väzenia4) ((also game warden) a person who guards a game reserve.) revírnik* * *• vedúci• správca väzenia• správca• strážca• predstavený (školy) -
11 custody
1) (care or keeping: The mother was awarded custody of the children by the court.) starostlivosť2) (the care of police or prison authorities: The accused man is in custody.) väzenie•* * *• väzenie• úschova• opatrovanie -
12 bail
I 1. [beil] noun(a sum of money which is given to a court of law to get an untried prisoner out of prison until the time of his trial, and which acts as security for his return: bail of $500.) kaucia- bail out2. See also:- bale outII [beil] noun(one of the cross-pieces laid on the top of the wicket in cricket.) (v krikete) priečny kolíkIII see bale II* * *• záves• kaucia• lišta• kolajnica• kyvná páska -
13 security
noun (the state of being, or making safe, secure, free from danger etc: the security of a happy home; This alarm system will give the factory some security; There has to be tight security at a prison; ( also adjective) the security forces; a security guard.) bezpečnosť; bezpečnostný* * *• utajenie• zabezpecenie• záruka• záštita• stav bezpecia• spravodajská služba• tajnost• prílišné spoliehanie• prílišná dôvera• dôvernost• garancia• dôvera• istota• bezstarostnost• bezpecnost• cenný papier• bezpecné vedomie• bezpecie• akcia• bezpecnostný záujem štátu• bezpecnostné zariadenie• dlžobný úpis• rucitel• pocit bezpecnosti• pôžicka• kontrarozviedka• obligácia• ochrana• obrana -
14 agitate
['æ‹iteit]1) (to make (someone) excited and anxious: The news agitated her.) rozrušiť2) (to try to arouse public feeling and action: That group is agitating for prison reform.) agitovať3) (to shake: The tree was agitated by the wind.) zmietať•- agitated- agitation
- agitator* * *• vzrušenie• zmietat(sa)• triast• agitovat• agitácia• rozrušit -
15 tunnel
1. noun(a (usually man-made) underground passage, especially one cut through a hill or under a river: The road goes through a tunnel under the river.) tunel2. verb(to make a tunnel: They escaped from prison by tunnelling under the walls.) vykopať tunel* * *• vodorovná chodba• štôlna• spojovací zákop• tunel• prerazit tunel• prevrtat tunelom• prekopat tunel• prerazit• galéria• hlbit• hriadelový tunel• chodba• razit chodbu• robit tunel• podkop• podzemná chodba• lievik• komín (zast.) -
16 Black Maria
(a prison van: The policeman took the three suspects to the police station in a Black Maria.) zelený Anton -
17 commit
[kə'mit]past tense, past participle - committed; verb1) (to perform; to do (especially something illegal): He committed the murder when he was drunk.) spáchať2) (to hand over (a person) to an institution etc for treatment, safekeeping etc: committed to prison.) uväzniť3) (to put (oneself) under a particular obligation: She has committed herself to looking after her dead brother's children till the age of 18.) zaviazať sa•- committal
- committed* * *• záväzok (mravný)• zverit• spáchat• dopustit sa• odovzdat -
18 forgery
plural - forgeries; noun1) ((the crime of) copying pictures, documents, signatures etc and pretending they are genuine: He was sent to prison for forgery.) falšovanie2) (a picture, document etc copied for this reason: The painting was a forgery.) falzifikát* * *• výmysel• falzifikát• podvrh -
19 remission
[-ʃən]1) (a lessening in the severity of an illness etc.) prepáčenie2) (a shortening of a person's prison sentence.) skrátenie (trestu)3) (the act of remitting.) poslanie peňazí (poštou)* * *• zmiernenie• pokles• odpustenie -
20 make an example of
(to punish as a warning to others: The judge decided to make an example of the young thief and sent him to prison for five years.) potrestať na výstrahu
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
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