-
41 life
\life is a precious gift das Leben ist ein wertvolles Gut;there are no signs of \life on the planet auf dem Planeten gibt es keinen Hinweis auf Lebenanimal \life Tierwelt f;plant \life Pflanzenwelt f;intelligent/sentient \life intelligentes/empfindendes LebenI love \life ich liebe das Leben;cats are supposed to have nine lives man sagt, Katzen haben neun Leben;to give sb an outlook on \life jdm eine Lebenseinstellung vermitteln;to be one/another of \life's great mysteries ( hum) eines/ein weiteres der großen Geheimnisse des Lebens seinfamily \life Familienleben nt;love \life Liebesleben nt;private \life Privatleben nt;sex \life Sexualleben nt;working \life Arbeitsleben ntcome on, show a little \life! los, jetzt zeig' mal ein bisschen Temperament! ( fam)put more \life into your voice bringen Sie etwas mehr Timbre in die Stimme;she hung on for dear \life sie klammerte sich fest, als hinge ihr Leben davon ab;run for your \life! renn um dein Leben!;it's a matter of \life and death! es geht um Leben und Tod!;to lose one's \life ums Leben kommen;how many lives were lost in the fire? wie viele Menschenleben hat der Brand gekostet?;to save a \life ein Menschenleben retten;a \life and death issue eine Frage, die über Leben und Tod entscheiden kannI left home at 16 to see \life ich ging mit 16 von zu Hause fort, um etwas vom Leben und von der Welt zu sehen;teaching has been her \life der Lehrberuf war ihr Leben;a dull/exciting \life ein langweiliges/aufregendes Leben;in a previous \life in einem früheren Leben;to believe in \life after death an ein Leben nach dem Tod[e] glauben;I believe marriage is for \life ich finde, eine Ehe sollte für das ganze Leben geschlossen werden;he's behind bars for \life er sitzt lebenslänglich [hinter Gittern] ( fam)she only wants two things in \life sie wünscht sich nur zwei Dinge im Leben;who's the man in your \life now? [und] wer ist der neue Mann in deinem Leben?;a job for \life eine Stelle auf Lebenszeit;during the \life of the present parliament während der jetzigen Legislaturperiode [des Parlaments]the judge jailed him for \life der Richter verurteilte ihn zu einer lebenslänglichen Haftstrafe;taken from the \life nach einem ModellPHRASES:to be the \life [ ( Brit) and soul] of the/ any party der [strahlende] Mittelpunkt der/jeder Party sein;\life's rich tapestry die Sonnen- und Schattenseiten des Lebens;one's \life [or \life's] work jds Lebenswerk nt;the good \life das süße Leben, la dolce vita;to bring sth to \life etw lebendiger machen;to come to \life lebendig werden; ( fig) zum Leben erwachen;to frighten [or scare] the \life out of sb jdn furchtbar/zu Tode erschrecken;get a \life! komm endlich auf den Boden der Tatsachen zurück!;to lose one's \life sein Leben lassen [o verlieren];to roar [or thunder] into \life mit aufheulendem Motor losfahren/starten;to save sb's \life jdm das Leben retten;to save one's own \life sein/das eigene Leben retten;to be set [up] for \life für den Rest des Lebens ausgesorgt haben;to take one's own \life sich dat [selbst] das Leben nehmen;not for the \life of me nicht um alles in der Welt;to be sb to the \life (dated) jdm wie aus dem Gesicht geschnitten sein;that's \life! [das ist] Schicksal! ( fam), so ist das Leben [eben]!;\life drawing/[drawing] class Aktzeichnung f /Aktzeichnen nt (Kunststunde, in der nach Modell gemalt wird) -
42 life
[laɪf]pl lives, nżycie ntto be sent to prison for life — zostać ( perf) skazanym na dożywocie
* * *plural - lives; noun1) (the quality belonging to plants and animals which distinguishes them from rocks, minerals etc and things which are dead: Doctors are fighting to save the child's life.) życie2) (the period between birth and death: He had a long and happy life.) życie3) (liveliness: She was full of life and energy.) życie4) (a manner of living: She lived a life of ease and idleness.) życie5) (the period during which any particular state exists: He had many different jobs during his working life.) życie6) (living things: It is now believed that there may be life on Mars; animal life.) życie7) (the story of a life: He has written a life of Churchill.) biografia8) (life imprisonment: He was given life for murder.) dożywocie•- lifeless- lifelike
- life-and-death
- lifebelt
- lifeboat
- lifebuoy
- life-cycle
- life expectancy
- lifeguard
- life-jacket
- lifeline
- lifelong
- life-saving
- life-sized
- life-size
- lifetime
- as large as life
- bring to life
- come to life
- for life
- the life and soul of the party
- not for the life of me
- not on your life!
- take life
- take one's life
- take one's life in one's hands
- to the life -
43 life
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44 come (came)
§ მოსვლა, ჩამოსვლა; come accross - შეხვედრა, წაწყდომა; come along! - წავიდეთ! come back - დაბრუნდი; come down -ჩამოსვლა, დაშვება; come in - შემოსვლა; come up to - მისვლა, მიახლოვება§1 (came, come) მოსვლა (მოვა), ჩამოსვლაI’ve come to believe that... იმ რწმენამდე მივედი, რომ…success usually comes from hard work წარმატება, ჩვეულებრივ, ბეჯითი შრომის შედეგია2 წარმოშობა, შთამომავლობა, სადაურობაshe comes from a good family კარგი ოჯახიშვილია / გვარიშვილია3 წვდომა (სწვდება), მიღწევა (აღწევს)his income comes to $60.000 a year მისი წლიური შემოსავალი 60 ათას დოლარს აღწევსhe will never come to much დიდ რამეს / ბევრს ვერასოდეს მიაღწევსthe house came to him on his father's death მამის გარდაცვალების შემდეგ სახლი მემკვიდრეობით მის მფლობელობაში გადავიდაthe car came to a halt / a standstill მანქანა გაჩერდაif it comes to that... საქმე თუ იქამდე მივიდა…4 მოხდენა (მოხდება)how did it come that...? როგორ მოხდა, რომ…?how come it?! ეს რანაირად / როგორ / საიდან?!it came to light that… გამოაშკარავდა, რომ…5 მემკვიდრეობით მიღება (მიიღებს) / გადსვლა (გადავა)it comes easy to him ადვილად გამოსდის // ეადვილებაhe comes of the nobility / the working class კეთილშობილური წარმომავლობისაა // მუშათა კლასიდანააyou’ll come off the loser წაგებული დარჩებიwe’d like you to come კარგი იქნებოდა, რომ მოსულიყავიthe time has come for her to lie in დროა, მოილოგინოს●●it is very kind of you to have come ძალიან დამავალეთ, რომ მობრძანდითhe promised to come დამპირდა, მოვალოI pleaded with her to come შევეხვეწე, რომ მოსულიყოI’ll gladly come, only later სიხარულით გეწვევით, მაგრამ უფრო მოგვიანებითI’ll come round at six ექვსზე შემოგივლი●●to come to rest გაჩერება (გაჩერდება)oh, come now! კარგი ერთი!we’ll come, if only he comes with us მხოლოდ მაშინ მოვალთ, თუ ის წამოგვყვაif it comes to a showdown I… ყველაფრის თქმამდე თუ მივიდა საქმე, მე...●●to come to one’s mind თავში აზრის მოსვლაI can’t make her come მოსვლას ვერ დავაძალებdon’t trouble to come მოსვლაზე ნუ შეწუხდები!he didn’t expect her to come მის მოსვლას არ მოელოდა // არ ეგონა, რომ მოვიდოდაhe always says the first thing that comes into his head რაც თავში მოუვა, იმას ამბობსif it comes to that, I’ll… საქმე საქმეზე თუ მიდგა, მე...thoughts of her coming wedding were uppermost in her mind უმთავრესად თავის მომავალ ქორწინზე ფიქრობდაshe is unlike to come არა მგონია, რომ მოვიდესhow come you’re here? როგორ მოხდა, რომ აქა ხარ? // აქ როგორ მოხვდი?I’ll have him come ვაიძულებ, რომ მოვიდეს / მოვიყვანhe will hardly come საეჭვოა, რომ მოვიდესtake the rifle, it may come in handy თოფი წაიღე, შეიძლება დაგჭირდესif the worst comes to the worst… საქმე თუ მთლად ცუდად წავიდა...there’s worse to come ეს კიდევ არაფერი, მთლად უარესი იქნებაwe wired him to come დეპეშა გავუგზავნეთ, რომ ჩამოსულიყოI said I would come and I will ვთქვი, რომ მოვალ და მოვალ კიდეც;come when you will; როცა გინდა, მოდიhe will come მოვა;come whenever you wish როდესაც გინდა, მოდიand what if he doesn’t come? და რომ არ მოვიდეს?Will he come? - ‘I expect so’ "მოვა?" - "ასე მგონია."the coming of the boss quickened the work უფროსის მოსვლამ მუშაობა გამოაცოცხლაI figured on your coming შენი მოსვლის იმედი მქონდა // შენს მოსვლას ვვარაუდობდიcome in directly! დაუყოვნებლივ / მყისვე შემოდი!you needn’t ask him to come, he’ll come as a matter of course მისი დაძახება არ არის საჭირო, ისედაც მოვაit was gracious of you to come! რა პატივი დაგვდე, რომ მოხვედი!I’ve come a good way კარგა დიდი გზა გამოვიარეI’ll come without fail უსათუოდ მოვალcome to think of it, it’s possible კარგად რომ დავფიქრდეთ, ეს შესაძლებელიაoh come, he is not that stupid! კაი, კაი! არც ისეთი უჭკუოა!come! let’s begin! აბა, დავიწყოთ!I’ll come and collect the book წიგნის წამოსაღებად შემოვივლიwe’ll come and fetch you შემოგივლით და წაგიყვანთI could not come მოსვლა ვერ შევძელი // ვერ მოვედიto come into / go out of fashion მოდაში შემოსვლა / მოდიდან გადავარდნაI’ll come by five ხუთი საათისთვის მოვალhe wanted to come but he couldn’t მოსვლა უნდოდა, მაგრამ ვერ შეძლოto come into bloom აყვავება // ყვავილის გაშლა / გამოღებაI’ll come between 1 and 2 o’clock პირველიდან ორ საათამდე მოვალ‘Will they come?’ – ‘I believe so’/’I believe not’ "მოვლენ?" - "ასე მგონია" / "არა მგონია"to come into being აღმოცენება (აღმოცენდება), წარმოშობა, შექმნაI`ll come right away ახლავე მოვალask him to come სთხოვე, მოვიდესif anybody comes, don`t open the door ვინმე თუ მოვიდა, კარს ნუ გაუღებa glass of wine wouldn`t come amiss ერთი ჭიქა ღვინო არ გვაწყენდაI`ll come along with you თან წამოგყვებიif it`s all right with you, I’ll come early თუ წინააღმდეგი არა ხარ, ადრე მოვალto come to smb's aid ვინმესთვის დახმარების აღმოჩენა / გაწევაhe came in advance of the others სხვებზე წინ / ადრე მოვიდაthey came at my call ჩემს დაძახებაზე / გამოძახებაზე მოვიდნენat last they came to a closure როგორც იქნა დაასრულეს კამათი და შეთანხმდნენthe plane came in sight / view თვითმფრინავი გამოჩნდაI came to realize, that... თანდათანობით მივხვდი, რომ…his resignation came as a surprise მისი გადადგომა ყველასათვის მოულოდნელი იყოhe came to the conclusion that... იმ დასკვნამდე მივიდა, რომ…he came before / after dark შეღამებისას / დაბინდებისას მოვიდა // დაბნელების შემდეგ მოვიდაthe fire brigade came in full force სახანძრო რაზმი სრული შემადგენლობით მოვიდაhe came in quietly უხმაუროდ / ჩუმად შემოვიდაit's just as well I came with you კარგია, რომ შენ გამოგყევიwhen woman came in, he got up როდესაც ქალი შემოვიდა, ფეხზე ადგა;he came while I was out მოვიდა, როდესაც გასული ვიყავი.it would be about five when she came როცა მოვიდა, ხუთი საათი იქნებოდაshe came to herself გონს მოეგო / მოვიდაmany came to the funeral service to do the dead man homage გარდაცვლილის პატივსაცემად პანაშვიდზე ბევრნი მოვიდნენ●●the rain came down with a vengeance წვიმამ კოკისპირულად დასცხო●●they came to terms შეთანხმებას მიაღწიესhe came sooner than we expected უფრო ადრე მოვიდა, ვიდრე მოველოდითhe came on / lost the tracks of his enemy თავისი მტრის კვალს მიაგნო / კვალი დაჰკარგაpeople came trooping out of the theater ხალხი თეატრიდან გამოვიდა / გამოეფინა●●his dreams came true ოცნება აუსრულდაwhat a mercy he came! მადლობა ღმერთს, რომ მოვიდა!I came the moment I knew როგორც კი გავიგე, მაშინვე მოვედიhe came by sea ზღვით / გემით ჩამოვიდაI came to that conclusion independently ამ დასკვნამდე დამოუკიდებლად მივედიthe news came that… ცნობა მოვიდა, რომ...his plan came to nothing გეგმა ჩაუვარდა / ჩაეფუშაthe news came that… ცნობა მოვიდა, რომ...his plan came to nothing გეგმა ჩაუვარდა / ჩაეფუშაthe answer came pat პასუხი სწრაფად / დროულად მოვიდაshe came out in pimples სახეზე მუწუკები გაუჩნდა / გამოაყარაwhen it came to the point, he couldn't face it საქმე საქმეზე რომ მიდგა, უკან დაიხიაit came to my knowledge that… ჩემ ყურამდე მოვიდა, რომ... -
45 come
[kʌm] 1. 2.1) (arrive) [person, day, success] venire; [bus, letter, news, rains, winter] arrivareto come from — (pro)venire da [airport, hospital]
to come into — entrare in [ room]
to come past — [car, person] passare
to come through — [ person] attraversare [town centre, tunnel]; [water, object] entrare da [ window]
to come running — venire correndo o di corsa
to come crashing to the ground — [ structure] crollare, schiantarsi al suolo
the time has come to do — è venuto o arrivato il momento di fare
come summer — in estate, quando verrà l'estate
2) (approach) venire, avvicinarsito come and see, help sb. — venire a vedere, ad aiutare qcn.
to come to sb. for money — venire a chiedere soldi a qcn.
I could see it coming — (of accident) l'ho visto o me lo sono visto arrivare
I've come about — sono venuto per o a proposito di
4) (attend) venireto come to — venire a [meeting, party]
5) (reach)to come (up, down) to — [water, dress, curtain] arrivare (fino) a
6) (happen)how did you come to do? — come hai fatto o sei riuscito a fare?
come to think of it, you're right — a pensarci bene, hai ragione
7) (begin)to come to believe, hate — finire per credere, odiare
8) (originate)to come from — [ person] venire da, essere (origi nario) di [city, country]; [word, legend] venire da [language, country]; [ substance] essere ricavato da [ raw material]; [coins, stamps, product] provenire da [ place]; [smell, sound] (pro)venire da [ place]
to come in — essere disponibile in [sizes, colours]
to come with a radio — [ car] essere dotato di radio
to come with chips — [ food] essere servito con (contorno di) patatine
10) (tackle)to come to — venire a, affrontare [problem, subject]
11) (develop)12) (in time, list, importance)to come after — venire dopo, seguire
to come before — venire prima di, precedere
to come first, last — [ athlete] arrivare (per) primo, (per) ultimo
where did you come? — come sei arrivato o ti sei piazzato?
13) (be due)they got what was coming to them — colloq. hanno avuto quello che si meritavano
when it comes to sth., to doing — quando si tratta di qcs., di fare
15) (have orgasm) colloq. venire3.come, come! — (in warning, reproach) andiamo!
- come at- come by- come in- come off- come on- come out- come to- come up••come again? — colloq. come(, scusa)?
come to that o if it comes to that, you may be right su o per questo, potresti aver ragione; to come as a shock — essere uno shock
* * *1. past tense - came; verb1) (to move etc towards the person speaking or writing, or towards the place being referred to by him: Come here!; Are you coming to the dance?; John has come to see me; Have any letters come for me?) venire, arrivare2) (to become near or close to something in time or space: Christmas is coming soon.) avvicinarsi3) (to happen or be situated: The letter `d' comes between `c' and è' in the alphabet.) venire4) ((often with to) to happen (by accident): How did you come to break your leg?) succedere5) (to arrive at (a certain state etc): What are things coming to? We have come to an agreement.) arrivare6) ((with to) (of numbers, prices etc) to amount (to): The total comes to 51.) essere2. interjection(expressing disapproval, drawing attention etc: Come, come! That was very rude of you!) suvvia!, (ma va!), (andiamo!)- comer- coming
- comeback
- comedown
- come about
- come across
- come along
- come by
- come down
- come into one's own
- come off
- come on
- come out
- come round
- come to
- come to light
- come upon
- come up with
- come what may
- to come* * *come /kʌm/n.(volg.) sperma eiaculato; sborra (volg.).♦ (to) come /kʌm/A v. i.1 arrivare; venire; giungere: The police came, è arrivata (o è giunta) la polizia; Mary hasn't come yet, Mary non è ancora arrivata; The letter came on Friday, la lettera è arrivata venerdì; When will my turn come?, quando verrà il mio turno?; ( I'm) coming!, sto arrivando!; arrivo!; vengo!; Someone's coming, viene (o sta venendo) qualcuno; arriva (o sta arrivando) qualcuno; when the time comes, quando verrà il momento; to come running, arrivare (o venire) di corsa; arrivare correndo; to come by car [on foot], venire (o arrivare) in macchina [a piedi]; Where are you coming from?, da dove vieni (o arrivi)?; We came to a clearing, siamo arrivati a una radura; I've come to the chapter where…, sono arrivato al capitolo in cui…; to come to the door, venire ad aprire (la porta); to come to the surface, venire in superficie; salire in superficie; to come to an agreement, raggiungere (o venire a) un accordo; to come to a conclusion [a decision], giungere (o arrivare) a una conclusione [una decisione]; I'll come to that point in a moment, toccherò questo punto tra un momento; to come at the truth, arrivare alla (o scoprire la) verità; There's still the dessert to come, deve venire ancora il dolce NOTA D'USO: - arrivare-2 venire ( con uno scopo): She came for lunch, è venuta a pranzo; I've come to pick up the trunk, sono venuto a prendere il baule; Come and help me, vieni ad aiutarmi; Come and see for yourself, vieni a vedere tu stesso; I've come to see Martin, sono venuto per vedere Martin; ( anche) sono venuto a trovare Martin; Come sailing with me, vieni in barca a vela con me; I've come about the flat on sale, sono venuto per l'appartamento in vendita; Tom has come for the bike, Tom è venuto a prendere la bici NOTA D'USO: - go to / go and-3 venire; provenire; ( di cosa, anche) derivare, essere ricavato: Where do you come from?, da dove vieni?; di dove sei?; Where does this money come from?, da dove viene questo denaro?; I come from Greece, sono greco; Music was coming from the room, dalla stanza veniva della musica; These sculptures come from the Barnes collection, queste sculture provengono dalla collezione Barnes; to come from a good family, venire da una (o essere di) buona famiglia; «Master» comes from the Latin «magister», «master» deriva dal latino «magister»4 arrivare, giungere (a fare qc., come conclusione); finire per: I have come to believe he is wrong, sono giunto a credere che abbia torto; She came to think of the cat as her own, ha finito per considerare il gatto come suo5 arrivare ( in altezza, lunghezza); salire; scendere: The water came up to here, l'acqua arrivava fin qui; Her hair came down to her waist, i capelli le arrivavano (o scendevano fino) alla vita6 venire ( in un ordine di priorità); arrivare, classificarsi ( in un esame, una gara, ecc.): My children come first, i miei figli vengono prima di tutto; He came second in the exam, nell'esame è arrivato secondo8 accadere; succedere; avvenire: No harm will come to him, non gli succederà niente di male; How did she come to be there? (o How come she was there?), com'è successo che lei si trovasse là?; come mai lei si trovava la?; come what may, accada quel che accada; succeda quello che deve succedere; to take things as they come, prendere le cose come vengono9 (seguito da agg. o part. pass.) diventare; farsi ( ma spesso in ital. corrisponde un verbo specifico): to come alive, animarsi; ravvivarsi; vivacizzarsi; to come loose, allentarsi; ( di porta, ecc.) to come open, aprirsi; to come undone, slacciarsi; sbottonarsi; ( di nodo, ecc.) sciogliersi; to come untied, slegarsi; to come true, avverarsi; realizzarsi10 (fam.) costare; venire: to come expensive, costare (o essere) caro; Fast cars don't come cheap, le auto veloci non costano poco11 (comm.: di articolo) essere disponibile; esistere; essere venduto: DIALOGO → - Clothes 4- Do they come in any other colours?, sono disponibili in altri colori?; This model comes in several colours, questo modello è disponibile in diversi colori12 ( di portata) essere servito: The steak comes with roast potatoes and mushrooms, la bistecca è servita con patate arrosto e funghi14 (all'imper.) andiamo!; su!; suvvia!; dài! (fam.); ( anche) ma no!, figurati!: Come, that's silly!, andiamo, che sciocchezza!; Come, come, there's no need to thank me!, ma no, non devi ringraziarmi!B v. t.1 percorrere; fare: I have come ten miles, ho percorso dieci miglia; ( anche fig.) He had come a long way, aveva fatto molta strada3 (fam.) – to come the, fare il (o la): Don't come the bully with ( o over) me, non fare il prepotente con me!● come (seguito da indicazione di tempo), ora di, quando verrà: come next year, ora dell'anno prossimo; l'anno prossimo; come spring, ora della primavera; quando verrà la primavera; a primavera □ to come and go, andare e venire □ to come after, venire dopo; esserci dopo; seguire; venire dietro: What comes after?, che cosa viene dopo?; che c'è dopo?; Come after me, seguitemi; venitemi dietro □ to come again, ritornare; tornare: Please come again!, tornate (a trovarci)! □ (fam.) Come again?, come hai detto?; come?; scusa? □ (fam.) Come and get it!, è pronto; a tavola! □ to come as a disappointment, deludere; essere deludente □ to come as a relief, essere un sollievo; tranquillizzare □ to come as a surprise, giungere inatteso □ to come as a shock, essere uno shock; scioccare □ to come before, venire prima di; precedere; ( anche) comparire davanti a: «Major» comes before «captain», «maggiore» viene prima di «capitano»; to come before the judge, comparire davanti al giudice □ (fam.) to come clean, dire tutta la verità; confessare tutto □ to come close to, essere lì lì per; essere a un passo dal: to come close to winning, essere lì lì per vincere; sfiorare la vittoria □ to come closer, avvicinarsi; farsi più vicino □ to come easily, essere facile (per q.); venire facile: Speaking in public didn't come easily to him, non gli veniva facile parlare in pubblico □ ( sport) to come from behind, rimontare e vincere □ (fam.) to come good, riscattarsi □ to come home, tornare a casa; rientrare; ( sport: nelle corse) tagliare il traguardo □ to come home to sb., diventare chiaro a q.: At last it came home to him that I had no money, finalmente ha capito che non avevo soldi □ (fam.) to come it a bit strong, esagerare; metterla giù un po' dura □ (fam.) Don't come it with me!, non darti delle arie con me! □ to come naturally, essere naturale (a q.); venire naturale □ to come near to = to come close to ► sopra □ (leg.) to come of age, uscire di minorità; diventare maggiorenne □ (comm.) to come on offer, essere offerto: (fin.) Intercom shares came on offer at £5, le azioni della Intercom furono offerte a 5 sterline □ (fam.) to come on the scene, arrivare (sulla scena); comparire; fare la propria comparsa □ to come on top of st., aggiungersi a qc. ( di spiacevole) □ ( di veicolo) to come past, passare □ to come right, andare a posto; aggiustarsi □ (naut.) to come to anchor, ancorarsi □ to come to be, diventare: He came to be a famous painter, diventò un pittore famoso □ to come to blows, venire alle mani □ to come to an end, giungere al termine; finire □ to come to light, venire alla luce; scoprirsi □ to come to life, rinvenire, riprendere conoscenza; dimostrare interesse, interessarsi □ to come to like, imparare ad apprezzare; arrivare a trovare simpatico: I've never come to like whisky, non sono mai riuscita a farmi piacere il whisky; I came to like him in the end, finii per trovarlo simpatico; alla fine arrivò a piacermi □ to come to no harm, non patire; non subire danni: I don't want her to come to any harm, non voglio che le succeda nulla □ to come to nothing, non approdare a nulla; non portare a nulla; finire in niente □ (lett.) to come to pass, avvenire; accadere □ It comes to the same thing, è lo stesso; la cosa non cambia □ to come to one's senses, rinvenire; tornare in sé □ (fig. fam.) to come to stay, venire a stare (da q.); ( anche) prendere piede; affermarsi □ to come to a standstill, fermarsi; arrestarsi □ to come to terms with, accettare (qc. di spiacevole o doloroso); farsi una ragione di □ It might not come to that, è possibile che non si arrivi a questo (o a questi punti); potrebbe non verificarsi; potrebbe non essere necessario; He didn't believe her, nor, come to that, did I, lui non le credette, e in realtà nemmeno io □ when you come to think of it, a pensarci bene; riflettendoci: ( Now I) come to think of it, he was out the whole day yesterday, ora che ci penso, ieri lui è stato fuori tutto il giorno □ to come with practice [age, ecc.], venire [essere appreso, raggiunto, ecc.] con la pratica [l'età] □ to come within earshot of, giungere a portata d'orecchi di □ to come within range, arrivare a tiro ( di fucile, ecc.) □ to come within sight of, giungere in vista di □ ‘Coming soon’ ( cartello), ‘torno presto’ □ as… as they come, enormemente: as rich as they come, ricchissimo; as silly as they come, stupidissimo; stupido come pochi □ (iron.) He's got a big surprise coming to him!, avrò (o lo aspetta) una bella sorpresa □ (fam.) She only got what was coming to her, ha avuto solo quello che si è meritata; ben le sta □ (fam.) You had it coming, ( di punizione, ecc.) hai avuto quello che ti meritavi; te lo sei meritato □ (fam.) How come?, perché?; come mai?: How come you didn't join the party?, come mai non ti sei unito alla comitiva? □ (fig.) I don't know whether I'm coming or going, non so più quello che sto facendo; sto perdendo la testa □ ( slang) Let'em all come!, s'accomodino, vengano pure ( e avranno quello che si meritano)! □ I could see it come, me l'aspettavo □ (dopo espressioni di tempo) to come, futuro; nel futuro; a venire: generations to come, generazioni future; in years to come, negli anni a venire □ when it comes to, quando si tratta di; in fatto di □ where sb. is coming from, che tipo è q.; come la pensa q.; che cosa ha in mente q.: I couldn't work out where he was coming from, non ruiscivo a capire che cosa avesse in mente.* * *[kʌm] 1. 2.1) (arrive) [person, day, success] venire; [bus, letter, news, rains, winter] arrivareto come from — (pro)venire da [airport, hospital]
to come into — entrare in [ room]
to come past — [car, person] passare
to come through — [ person] attraversare [town centre, tunnel]; [water, object] entrare da [ window]
to come running — venire correndo o di corsa
to come crashing to the ground — [ structure] crollare, schiantarsi al suolo
the time has come to do — è venuto o arrivato il momento di fare
come summer — in estate, quando verrà l'estate
2) (approach) venire, avvicinarsito come and see, help sb. — venire a vedere, ad aiutare qcn.
to come to sb. for money — venire a chiedere soldi a qcn.
I could see it coming — (of accident) l'ho visto o me lo sono visto arrivare
I've come about — sono venuto per o a proposito di
4) (attend) venireto come to — venire a [meeting, party]
5) (reach)to come (up, down) to — [water, dress, curtain] arrivare (fino) a
6) (happen)how did you come to do? — come hai fatto o sei riuscito a fare?
come to think of it, you're right — a pensarci bene, hai ragione
7) (begin)to come to believe, hate — finire per credere, odiare
8) (originate)to come from — [ person] venire da, essere (origi nario) di [city, country]; [word, legend] venire da [language, country]; [ substance] essere ricavato da [ raw material]; [coins, stamps, product] provenire da [ place]; [smell, sound] (pro)venire da [ place]
to come in — essere disponibile in [sizes, colours]
to come with a radio — [ car] essere dotato di radio
to come with chips — [ food] essere servito con (contorno di) patatine
10) (tackle)to come to — venire a, affrontare [problem, subject]
11) (develop)12) (in time, list, importance)to come after — venire dopo, seguire
to come before — venire prima di, precedere
to come first, last — [ athlete] arrivare (per) primo, (per) ultimo
where did you come? — come sei arrivato o ti sei piazzato?
13) (be due)they got what was coming to them — colloq. hanno avuto quello che si meritavano
when it comes to sth., to doing — quando si tratta di qcs., di fare
15) (have orgasm) colloq. venire3.come, come! — (in warning, reproach) andiamo!
- come at- come by- come in- come off- come on- come out- come to- come up••come again? — colloq. come(, scusa)?
come to that o if it comes to that, you may be right su o per questo, potresti aver ragione; to come as a shock — essere uno shock
-
46 life
[laif] n կյանք. animal/plant life կենդա նի ների/բույսերի կյանքը. the origin of life կյանքի ծագումը. a matter of life and death կյանքի և մահու հարց/գործ. at the cost of life կյանքի գնով. come to life ծնվել, առաջանալ. bring/ come to life ուշքի գալ/բերել. sell one’s life dear կյանքը թանկ տալ. lay down one’s life կյանքը զո հաբերել. lose one’s life զոհվել. take one’s life սպա նել. take one’s own life ինքնասպանություն գործել. He owes his life to you Նա կյանքով ձեզ է պարտական. Upon my life Կյանքովս եմ երդվում. see life կյանք/աշխարհ տես նել. (ապրելակերպ, կենսակերպ) regular կանոնավոր ապրելակերպ. public/private/ high life հասարակական/անձնա կան/ բարձ րաստիճան կյանք. way/mode of life ապրելակերպ. see much of life կյանք տեսնել. life span կյանքի տևողություն. life style ապ րե լակերպ. կենսաոճ. lead a life կյանք վարել. lead a dog’s life շան կյանք վարել. lead an active /quiet life գործունյա/հանգիստ կյանք վարել. for life ամ բողջ կյանքում. a portrait from life բնա նկար, բնապատկեր. still life բնապատկեր. time of life բժշկ. կլիմաքս, տեխ. դիմաց կու նություն. the life of a battery/car մարտ կո ցի/մե քենայի օգտագործման ժամկետը. life and soul of the party հավաքույթի ոգին. scare the life out of smn մահու չափ վախենալ. life science կենսաբանություն. life imprisonment իրավ. ցմահ բանտարկություն. life insurance կյանքի ապահովագրություն. life interest ցմահ իրա վունք. life tenant/member ցմահ վա ր ձա կալ/անդամ -
47 come
verb(past came; past participle come)1) приходить, подходить; help came in the middle of the battle в разгар боя подошла помощь; one shot came after another выстрелы следовали один за другим; to come before the Court предстать перед судом2) прибывать; приезжать; she has just come from London она только что приехала из Лондона3) делаться, становиться; things will come right все обойдется, все будет хорошо; my dreams came true мои мечты сбылись; butter will not come масло никак не сбивается; the knot has come undone узел развязался; to come short a) не хватить;б) не достигнуть цели;в) не оправдать ожиданий4) доходить, достигать; равняться; the bill comes to 500 roubles счет составляет 500 рублей5) вести свое происхождение; происходить; he comes from London он уроженец Лондона; he comes of a working family он из рабочей семьи; that comes from your carelessness все это от твоей небрежности6) случаться, происходить, бывать; how did it come that..? как это случилось, что..? how comes it? почему это получается?, как это выходит?; come what may будь, что будет7) выпадать (на чью-л. долю); доставаться (кому-л.); it came on my head это свалилось мне на голову; ill luck came to me меня постигла неудача; this work comes to me эта работа приходится на мою долю8) в повелительном наклонении восклицание, означающее приглашение, побуждение или легкий упрек: come, tell me all you know about it ну, расскажите же все, что вы об этом знаете; come, come, be not so hasty! подождите, подождите, не торопитесь!9) в сочетании с причастием настоящего времени передает возникновение действия, выраженного причастием: the boy came running into the room мальчик вбежал в комнату; the moonshine came streaming in through the open window в открытое окно лился лунный светcome aboutcome acrosscome aftercome againcome alongcome apartcome asundercome atcome awaycome backcome beforecome bycome downcome forcome forwardcome income intocome offcome oncome outcome overcome roundcome throughcome tocome togethercome upcome uponto come to bat amer. столкнуться с трудной проблемой, тяжелым испытаниемto come easy to smb. не представлять трудностей для кого-л.to come to harm пострадатьto come out with one's life остаться в живых, уцелеть (после боя и т. п.)to come in useful прийтись кстатиto come to stay утвердиться, укорениться; it has come to stay это надолгоto come natural быть естественным(which is) to come грядущий; будущий; things to come грядущее; in days to come в будущем; pleasure to come предвкушаемое удовольствиеlet'em all come! collocation будь что будет!to come to pass случаться, происходитьto come to the book приносить присягу перед исполенением обязанностей судьиlight come light go что досталось легко, быстро исчезаетto come it strong collocation действовать энергичноto come it too strong collocation перестаратьсяto come clean collocation говорить правдуSyn:arrive, gain, reachAnt:go, leave* * *(v) наступить; поступать; поступить; приезжать; приехать; прийти; приходить* * *приходить, приезжать* * *[ kʌm] v. приходить, приезжать, приехать, прибывать; доходить, дойти, достигать; составлять, равняться; наступить, настать; случаться, происходить, наставать; вести происхождение, доставаться; натолкнуться; охватывать, овладевать* * *бранитьбудущийбыватьвозникатьвыдвигатьсявыпадатьвырастатьвыяснитьделатьсядомогатьсядоставатьсядостигатьдоходитьзаглянутьидемнабрасыватьсянаказыватьналететьнападатьнаскакиватьнастатьнаступатьниспадатьобманыватьовладетьопускатьсяопуститьсяподождитеподходитьположениепоражатьпоступатьпоходитьприбыватьприбытьпригодитьсяпридтиприезжатьприехатьприйтиприходитсяприходитьпроисходитьпроникатьпроявлятьсяравнятьсяразразитьсясводитьсяслезатьслучатьсяснижатьсясопровождатьсравниватьсястановитьсятелитьсяудаватьсяузнатьукоренитьсяуцелеть* * *1) а) подходить б) прибывать, приезжать; преодолевать (какое-л. расстояние) 2) а) делаться б) доходить, достигать, равняться, составлять; простираться в) приходить в соприкосновение с чем-л., вступать в связь с чем-л., г) наступать, случаться, происходить (может прямо не переводиться) д) появляться, проявляться (о различных объектах); прорастать е) сленг испытывать оргазм, "кончать" (иногда в сочетании с off) ж) выпадать, доставаться кому-л. (о вещи, доле и т.п.); передаваться по наследству, по договору и т.п. з) получаться, выходить; подходить, достигать состояния готовности (о сыре, масле и т.д.) 3) происходить, истекать; следовать, вытекать (как следствие из причины) 4) поставляться -
48 come to
1. phr v приходить в себяcome in — приходить, прибывать
2. phr v мор. приводить или приводиться к ветру3. phr v становиться на якорьСинонимический ряд:1. come to life (verb) come around; come to life; rally; recover; recuperate; regain consciousness; revive2. result in (verb) conclude; end in; happen; result; result in; terminate by -
49 come
v (past came; p.p. come)1) приходити; приїжджати; прибувати; підходити2) іти, їхати3) підходити, наближатися (часто come to)4) доходити, досягати5) наставати, приходити6) з'являтися, виникати7) траплятися; відбуватисяhow did it come that you quarrelled? — як це трапилося, що ви посварилися?
8) виходити, робитися9) походити; бути родом (походженням)10) діставатися11) проростати, сходити, рости12) у наказовому способі — вигук, що передає запрошення, спонукання, підбадьорювання тощоcome, don't be so obstinate — нубо, не впирайся!
□ come about — відбуватися, траплятися
□ come across — випадково зустріти когось, наштовхнутися на когось
□ come again — повертатися; амер., розм. повторювати
□ come along! — ходімо!, поспішайте!
□ come asunder — розпадатися на частини
□ come at — добиратися до когось; накидатися на когось; домогтися чогось
□ come back — повертатися; пригадуватися; прийти до пам'яті
□ come before — бути важливішим; постати перед
□ come between — втручатися
□ come by — проходити мимо; діставати, досягати; амер., розм. заходити (кудись)
□ come down — спускатися, опускатися; падати (про дощ, сніг)
□ come down on (upon) — накидатися; лаяти
□ come for — заходити за
□ come forward — виходити уперед, висуватися
□ come in — входити, заходити; приходити, прибувати (про транспорт); вступати у
□ come into — вступати у
□ come of — виникати; виходити
□ come off — зникати; відриватися; мати успіх; відбуватися; сходити; злізати
□ come on — насуватися; з'являтися (на сцені); наставати; зростати; досягати успіхів
come on! — мерщій!; далі!, ходімо!
□ come out — виходити; з'являтися (у пресі); виявлятися; розпускатися (про квіти тощо); застрайкувати; виводитися (про плями)
□ come to — доходити до; дорівнювати
to come to life — прийти до пам'яті, ожити
to come to pass — відбуватися, траплятися
□ come up — підійматися; виникати; сходити (про рослину)
come up to — досягати рівня, підходити
□ come upon — випадково зустріти; несподівано напасти
◊ to come easy to smb. — не завдавати труднощів комусь
◊ to come natural — бути природним
◊ to come short of smth. — не вистачати чогось
◊ to come to the point — говорити по суті справи
◊ to come true — здійснюватися
◊ to come to bat — амер. зустрітися з важкою проблемою (з тяжким випробуванням)
* * *[kem]v(came; come)1) приходити; іти; приїжджати, прибуватиto come back — повернутися, прийти назад
2) іти; їхати3) ( часто to) підходити, наближатися4) (to) доходити, досягати; дорівнювати, досягати, сягати; зводитися ( до чого-небудь); прийти ( до чого-небудь); досягтиto come to an understanding — дійти згоди, домовитися
5) наставати, приходити; очікуватися6) з'являтися, виникати; спадати ( на думку)7) перебувати, знаходитися8) траплятися; відбуватися; виникати9) виходити, призводитиto come to harm — постраждати; потрапити в неприємність
10) виникати, мати походження11) діставатися12) проростати, сходити, рости13) aмep. влаштувати, вчинити, зробити14) зазнати оргазму15) (тж. come on, come now) вигуку виражає: спонукання до здійснення якої-небудь дії ну!, давай!; докір, протест ну що ви!; умовляння ну, ну!16) iм. ( the to come) майбутнє17) пpийм. ( якщо) рахувати, рахуючи з ( такого-то дня)a fortnight come Sunday — через два тижні ( починаючи) з наступної неділі
19) вступати ( у володіння); отримати ( у спадщину)21) вступати (у конфлікт, у змову); переходити ( в іншу фазу)22) увійти (у вжиток, побут)to come into effect /force/ — набувати чинності
to come into operation — почати діяти або застосовуватися; набувати чинності
23) входити (у компетенцію, обов'язки кого-небудь)24) to come across smb; smth випадково зустріти кого-небудь, що-небудь; випадково зустрітися з ким-небудь, чим-небудь, натрапити на кого-небудь, що-небудь25) to come after smb; smth домагатися чого-небудь, переслідувати кого-небудь; слідувати, іти за; наслідувати26) to come against smb нападати на кого-небудь, атакувати кого-небудь; to come against smth зіштовхнутися з чим-небудь, натрапити на що-небудь27) to come at smb; smth нападати, накидатися на кого-небудь, що-небудь; налетіти; наштовхнутися; aмep. мати на увазі, натякати; добиратися до суті; дошукуватися чого-небудь; одержувати, отримувати, добувати що-небудь; aвcтpaл., дiaл. узятися за що-небудь; почати, започаткувати що-небудь29) to come between smb; smth втручатися30) to come by smth придбати, отримати, дістати що-небудь31) to come into smth взяти участь у чому-небудь; приєднатися до чого-небудь; з'являтися на світ, виникати32) to come off smth сходити, злазити з чого-небудьto come off (the) curve — cпopт. вийти на пряму ( з повороту)
33) to come on smth натикатися, наштовхуватися, натрапляти на що-небудь34) to come out of smth випливати, бути результатом чого-небудь35) to come over smb оволодівати ким-небудь, захоплювати кого-небудь; узяти гору, перехитрити, обійти кого-небудь36) to come round smb обдурити, перехитрити, обійти кого-небудь; to come round smth обійти що-небудь, ухилитися від чого-небудь37) to come through smth проникати крізь що-небудь; перенести, знести, пережити що-небудь38) to be coming to smb; aмep. належати, припадати кому-небудь; діставатися кому-небудь39) to come under smth підходити, підпадати; зазнавати дії чого-небудь40) to come upon smb; smth натрапити на кого-небудь, що-небудь; випадково зустрітися з ким-небудь, чим-небудь; напасти на кого-небудь, атакувати кого-небудь, що-небудь41) to come upon smb спасти на думку кому-небудь42) to come upon smb for smth пред'явити кому-небудь вимогу стосовно чого-небудь43) to come to do smth починати робити що-небудь44) to come to a condition приходити в який-небудь стан45) to come out of a condition виходити з якого-небудь стану46) to come near smth бути на грані чого-небудь ІІІ А як дієслово-зв'язка47) у складеному іменному присудку: ставати; бути; випускатися; продаватисяto come undone — розстебнутися, розв'язатися; розкритися
to come true — збуватися, здійснюватися
48) у сполученні з наступним дієприкм. теп. ч. називає дію, виражену дієприкм. -
50 come out
фраз. гл.1) приезжать (в отдалённые места, в другую страну)I met them when they came out to Singapore at Christmas last year. — Я встретил их в прошлом году, на Рождество, когда они приехали в Сингапур.
2) выезжать, бывать на людях3) выезжать в свет; бывать при двореIs Mrs Brown's daughter coming out this year? — Что слышно на счёт дочери миссис Браун: будет ли она выезжать в этом году?
4) выходить, возвращаться ( из больницы); освобождаться ( из тюрьмы)He was sentenced to 25 years in prison. He'll be an old man when he comes out. — Его приговорили к 25-ти годам лишения свободы. Он будет стариком, когда выйдет из тюрьмы.
5) брит. забастоватьThe Post Office workers have come out in support of their pay claim. — Почтовые работники объявили забастовку, требуя повышения заработной платы.
Syn:6) выпадать (о волосах, зубах)My tooth has just come out. — У меня только что выпал зуб.
7) = come off 3)8) распускаться (о листьях, цветах)The flowers are coming out in everyone's gardens. — В каждом саду распускаются цветы.
9) выходить в свет ( о книге)Syn:10) обнаруживаться, проявляться (об информации, фактах); становиться известнымThe secret came out. — Секрет раскрылся.
When the last test results came out, she was quite disappointed. — Она была совершенно разочарована, когда появились результаты последнего теста.
11) выходить, получаться (об изображении, записи)Mary always comes out well in her pictures. — Мэри всегда хорошо получается на фотографиях.
12) складываться, получаться ( о сумме)When doing the calculation by hand, the sum came out as a different figure. — При вычислении без помощи технических средств получился другой результат.
I opened my mouth, but no words came out. — Я открыл рот, но слова не шли.
The last words came out in a whisper. — Последние слова были произнесены шёпотом.
14) справиться с (какой-л. задачей); проявить себяShe came out well in the last game. — Она добилась хорошего результата в последнем гейме.
Our company came out well from the recent survey. — Наша компания получила хорошую оценку в недавнем обзоре.
15) выступать, делать заявлениеto come out for / in support of / in favour of smb. / smth. — выступать, делать заявление в поддержку кого-л. / чего-л.
to come out against smb. / smth. — выступать против кого-л. / чего-л.
He came out against the government. — Он выступил с критикой в адрес правительства.
Syn:17) ( come out in) покрываться (сыпью, прыщами)Jane came out in spots this morning. — Утром у Джейн выскочили прыщики.
18) ( come out with) разг. выпалить, сказануть, произнести что-л. неожиданное или неуместноеYou never know what he'll come out with next. — Никогда не знаешь, что он ляпнет в следующую минуту.
19) ( come out with) выступить с (чем-л.)The government is to come out with concrete proposals. — Правительство должно выступить с конкретными предложениями.
••to come out on the right side — разг. не остаться внакладе
to come out on the wrong side — разг. понести убытки
to come out on top — разг. оказаться на высоте
to come out with one's life — остаться в живых, уцелеть
-
51 life
[laɪf]n(pl lives [laɪvz])1) жизнь, существование, деятельностьIs there any life on that planet? — На той планете есть какая-либо жизнь? /На той планете есть какие-либо живые существа?
The average life of a dog is ten years. — Собаки в среднем живут десять лет.
The streets are full of life. — Жизнь на улицах бьет ключом.
- physical lifeThe drooping plant came to life in water. — Поникшее растение в воде ожило.
- low life
- busy life
- adult life
- this life
- other life
- all one's life
- one's own life
- somebody else's life
- working life
- life force
- life science
- life span- life boat- life jacket
- life scientist
- life giving rain
- life of the people
- life cycle of a frog
- life of a battery
- life for life
- life of pleasure
- matter of life and death
- happiest days of smb's life
- original of life
- fight struggle for one's life
- charities of life
- necessities of life
- people from all sections of public life
- speed and the noise of city life
- threat to smb's life
- thread of life
- average span of life
- books true to life
- appointment for life
- post for life
- pension for life
- love of life
- way of life
- end of smb's life
- meaning of one's life
- art of leading one's life
- her last hours of life
- water swarms with life
- in after life
- in the course of smb's life
- at the cost
- in the prime of life
- for the rest of one's life
- at my time of life
- for dear life
- have enough food to sustain life
- bring smb, smth to life
- come to life
- go forth into the highways and by ways of life
- have power over life and death
- preserve life
- be sould of the party
- beat smb within an inch of his life
- beg for one's life
- cling to life
- enjoy one's life
- value one's life
- fill up one's life with useful work
- get as much fun out of life as possible
- get the fright of one's life
- give one's life to science
- give new life to smb, smth
- guide smb's life
- have a double life
- hold a post for life
- lay down one's life for one's country
- lead a dog's life
- lead smb a dog's life
- live a happy life
- live an easy life
- live a simple life
- live one's own life
- make a new life for oneself
- make one's own life
- make life easy
- make an attempt on smb's life
- make smb's life miserable
- quit this life
- risk one's life
- run for dear life
- run for one's life
- save one's own life
- sell one's life dearly
- sentence smb to hard labour for life
- spare smb's life
- spend one's life in smth
- start life as an messenger
- take smb's life
- take one's life
- take one's life in one's hands
- trust one's life to doctors
- everything that has life
- smb's last hours of life2) жизнь, образ жизниSport has always been a part of university life. — Спорт всегда был частью университетской жизни.
- private lifeTV has become part of our everyday life. — Телевидение прочно вошло в наш быт.
- city life
- human life
- miserable life
- everyday life
- quiet life
- American life
- fashionable life
- high life
- social life
- college life
- fascinating life
- married life
- retired lie
- life of the capital
- life of crime
- chose a political life
- enter a political life
- lead an active life3) реальность, действительностьHe has had a successful life. — У него была успешная карьера.
The life of the Roman Empire was long. — Римская Империя существовала долго.
There he stands, as large as life. — Вон он стоит собственной персоной.
There he is as big as life. — Вот он, во всей своей красе.
- life portraitIt is a larger than life version of our present society. — Это преувеличенная картина современного общества.
- life of the contract
- realities of life
- portrait from life
- in real life
- during the life of the last Labour Government
- as big as life
- face life
- learn something of life
- mould life
- paint from life
- paint smb, smth to the life
- see something of life
- see life
- take life easy
- take one's subjects from life
- characters taken from life4) (часто в отрицательных предложениях) жизнь, энергияThere was no life in her movements. — Она вяло двигалась.
Will you put more life into the matter. — Займись, пожалуйста, данным вопросом с бо́льшим воодушевлением.
- actors put no life in their performance- there was no life in her voice
- there was no life in her eyesI have seen something of life. — я знаю настоящую жизнь.
The portrait is my uncle to the life. — Портрет - точная копия моего дядюшки.
Do you think I'm going to trust a person like him? Not on your life! — И ты думаешь, что я буду доверять такому человеку, как он? Ни в коем случае!
There is life in the old dog yet. — ◊ Есть еще порох в пороховницах.
- how is life?While there is life there is hope. — ◊ Пока жив человек, жива и надежда
-
52 life
1. n (pl lives)1) життя; існуванняto bring to life — а) викликати до життя; б) приводити до пам'яті
to come to life — а) почати жити, з'явитися на світ; б) ожити, опритомніти
to seek smb.'s life — робити замах на чиєсь життя
to take one's own life — убити себе, покінчити з собою
to take smb.'s life — убити когось
this life — рел. земне буття (існування)
the other life — рел. загробне (потойбічне) життя
2) живі істоти, життяis there any life on the planet Mars? — чи є живі істоти (життя) на планеті Марс?
3) тривалість життяfor life — на все життя, до кінця життя, до смерті; довічно
4) строк перебування (десь)6) спосіб життя7) громадське життя; стосунки (людей); суспільство6) світські розвагиto see life — побачити світ, пізнати життя
8) біографія, життєпис9) енергія; жвавість; натхнення; пожвавлення10) товариство11) найважливіше, най необхідніше; основа; душаplenty of sleep is the life of young children — тривалий сон — найважливіше (основне) для (здоров'я) дітей
12) натура, натуральна величина (тж life size)as large as life — а) у натуральну величину; б) як живий
to portray smb. to the life — точно передати схожість; намалювати чийсь правильний портрет
13) застрахована особа2. adjдовічнийщо триває усе життя; life-annuity — довічна пенсія
life-insurance, life-assurance — страхування життя
cat-and-dog life — постійні сварки; живуть, як кіт із собакою
how's life? — як живеться?, як справи?
nothing in life — ніскільки, нічого подібного
a cat has nine lives — присл. коти довго живуть
while there is life there is hope — присл. поки людина живе, доти вона надіється
to bother (to worry) the life out of smb. — не давати комусь ні хвилини спокою; роздратовувати когось
to gasp out one's life — померти, випустити дух
to run for dear (for very) life — бігти щосили
* * *I [laif] n; (pl lives)1) життя; існування2) живі істоти, життя; жива істота, людина; світ живих організмів3) строк життя, все життяeveryday life — повсякденне життя, побут
5) громадське життя; взаємини ( людей)6) життєпис, біографія7) енергія, жвавість; наснага; пожвавлення; найважливіше, необхідне; основа; душа8) жив. натура9) cтpax. застрахована особа10) = lifetime;II [laif] aжиттєвий; довічний; з натури -
53 life
[laɪf] 1. сущ.; мн. lives1) жизнь; существованиеadult life— взрослая жизнь
to breathe (new) life into smth. — вдохнуть (новую) жизнь во что-л.
to restore smb. to life — возродить, вернуть кого-л. к жизни
to devote one's life (to smth.) — посвятить жизнь (чему-л.)
to give / lay down / sacrifice one's life — отдать жизнь, пожертвовать жизнью
to have plenty of life left — не исчерпать ресурс, сохранять работоспособность
to ruin smb.'s life — разрушить, сломать чью-л. жизнь
to spend one's life (doing smth.) — провести жизнь (делая что-л.)
to stake one's life on smth. — ручаться своей жизнью
not on your life — ни в жизнь, никогда
there is (still) plenty of life left in smth. / smb. — что-то (кого-то) ещё рано списывать со счетов
The accident claimed many lives. — Этот несчастный случай унёс много жизней.
She took her own life — Она покончила жизнь самоубийством.
The statue took on life in the sculptor's skilled hands. — Статуя ожила в умелых руках скульптора.
to claim one's life, to snuff out one's life, to take one's life — уносить чью-л. жизнь
in the prime of life — в расцвете сил, во цвете лет
2) биография, жизнеописаниеA life of John Paul Jones had long interested him. — Его давно интересовала биография Джона Поля Джонса.
Syn:3) срок службы, работы ( машины), долговечность4) образ жизниbusy / hectic life — насыщенная, беспокойная жизнь
difficult / hard / tough life — тяжёлая, трудная жизнь
dissipated / dissolute life — жизнь, потраченная впустую
exciting life — восхитительная, интересная жизнь
peaceful / quiet / serene life — спокойная, мирная жизнь
stormy / turbulent life — бурная жизнь
cloistered life, solitary life — уединённая жизнь
dull life — скучная, монотонная жизнь; безрадостная жизнь
easy life — простая жизнь; спокойная, неторопливая жизнь
full life — полная, наполненная жизнь
- civilian lifemiserable life — жалкая, несчастная жизнь
- country life
- rural life
- nomadic life5) = social / public life общество, общественная жизньhigh life — светское, аристократическое общество
6) живость, оживление, энергия7) основа; душаHe was life of the party. — Он был душой общества.
••my dear life — моя дорогая; мой дорогой
While there is life there is hope. посл. — Пока живу, надеюсь.
for the life of me I can't do it — хоть убей, не могу этого сделать
2. прил.the life of Riley / Reilly разг. — жизнь без забот и без хлопот
1) пожизненныйSyn:2) жизненный3) живой, естественный -
54 life
/laif/ * danh từ, số nhiều lives /laivz/ - sự sống - đời sống, sinh mệnh, tính mệnh =to lay down one's life for the country+ hy sinh tính mệnh cho tổ quốc =a matter of life and death+ một vấn đề sống còn - đời, người đời =to have lived in a place all one's life+ đã sống ở đâu suốt cả đời =for life+ suốt đời =hard labour for life+ tội khổ sai chung thân - cuộc sống, sự sinh sống, sự sinh tồn =we are building a new life+ chúng ta đang xây dựng một cuộc sống mới =the struggle for life+ cuộc đấu tranh sinh tồn - cách sống, đời sống, cách sinh hoạt =the country life+ đời sống ở nông thôn, cách sinh hoạt ở nông thôn - sinh khí, sinh lực, sự hoạt động =to be full of life+ dồi dào sinh lực, hoạt bát - tiểu sử, thân thế =the life of Lenin+ tiểu sử Lê-nin - tuổi thọ, thời gian tồn tại =the life of a machine+ tuổi thọ của một cái máy =a good life+ người có thể sống trên tuổi thọ trung bình =a bad life+ người có thể không đạt tuổi thọ trung bình - nhân sinh =the philosophy of life+ triết học nhân sinh =the problem of life+ vấn đề nhân sinh - vật sống; biểu hiện của sự sống =no life to be seen+ không một biểu hiện của sự sống; không có một bóng người (vật) !as large as life - (xem) large !to escape with life and limb - thoát được an toàn !for one's life !for dear life - để thoát chết =to run for dear life+ chạy để thoát chết !for the life of me !upon my life - dù chết =I can't for the life of me+ dù chết tôi cũng không thể nào !to bring to life - làm cho hồi tỉnh !to come to life - hồi tỉnh, hồi sinh !to have the time of one's life - chưa bao giờ vui thích thoải mái như thế !high life - xã hội thượng lưu, xã hội tầng lớp trên !in one's life - lúc sinh thời !in the prime of life - lúc tuổi thanh xuân !to see life - (xem) see !single life - (xem) single !to take someone's life - giết ai !to take one's own life - tự tử, tự sát, tự vẫn !to the life - truyền thần, như thật -
55 life
plural - lives; noun1) (the quality belonging to plants and animals which distinguishes them from rocks, minerals etc and things which are dead: Doctors are fighting to save the child's life.) líf; tilvera2) (the period between birth and death: He had a long and happy life.) ævi3) (liveliness: She was full of life and energy.) líf, fjör4) (a manner of living: She lived a life of ease and idleness.) líf, lífsstíll5) (the period during which any particular state exists: He had many different jobs during his working life.) -ár, -líf, -ævi6) (living things: It is now believed that there may be life on Mars; animal life.) lífvera7) (the story of a life: He has written a life of Churchill.) ævisaga8) (life imprisonment: He was given life for murder.) lífstíðarfangelsi•- lifeless- lifelike
- life-and-death
- lifebelt
- lifeboat
- lifebuoy
- life-cycle
- life expectancy
- lifeguard
- life-jacket
- lifeline
- lifelong
- life-saving
- life-sized
- life-size
- lifetime
- as large as life
- bring to life
- come to life
- for life
- the life and soul of the party
- not for the life of me
- not on your life!
- take life
- take one's life
- take one's life in one's hands
- to the life -
56 life
élet* * *plural - lives; noun1) (the quality belonging to plants and animals which distinguishes them from rocks, minerals etc and things which are dead: Doctors are fighting to save the child's life.) élet2) (the period between birth and death: He had a long and happy life.) élet3) (liveliness: She was full of life and energy.) életerő4) (a manner of living: She lived a life of ease and idleness.) életmód5) (the period during which any particular state exists: He had many different jobs during his working life.) élet(tartam)6) (living things: It is now believed that there may be life on Mars; animal life.) élet7) (the story of a life: He has written a life of Churchill.) élettörténet, -rajz8) (life imprisonment: He was given life for murder.) életfogytiglani börtönbüntetés•- lifeless- lifelike
- life-and-death
- lifebelt
- lifeboat
- lifebuoy
- life-cycle
- life expectancy
- lifeguard
- life-jacket
- lifeline
- lifelong
- life-saving
- life-sized
- life-size
- lifetime
- as large as life
- bring to life
- come to life
- for life
- the life and soul of the party
- not for the life of me
- not on your life!
- take life
- take one's life
- take one's life in one's hands
- to the life -
57 life
n. hayat, can, yaşam, ömür, canlı, canlılık* * *1. hayat 2. yaşam* * *plural - lives; noun1) (the quality belonging to plants and animals which distinguishes them from rocks, minerals etc and things which are dead: Doctors are fighting to save the child's life.) hayat, yaşam2) (the period between birth and death: He had a long and happy life.) ömür, yaşam, hayat3) (liveliness: She was full of life and energy.) canlılık, hayat, hareket4) (a manner of living: She lived a life of ease and idleness.) yaşam biçimi5) (the period during which any particular state exists: He had many different jobs during his working life.)... yaşamı,... hayatı6) (living things: It is now believed that there may be life on Mars; animal life.) hayat, yaşam, canlı7) (the story of a life: He has written a life of Churchill.) hayat hikâyesi8) (life imprisonment: He was given life for murder.) ömür boyu hapis•- lifeless- lifelike
- life-and-death
- lifebelt
- lifeboat
- lifebuoy
- life-cycle
- life expectancy
- lifeguard
- life-jacket
- lifeline
- lifelong
- life-saving
- life-sized
- life-size
- lifetime
- as large as life
- bring to life
- come to life
- for life
- the life and soul of the party
- not for the life of me
- not on your life!
- take life
- take one's life
- take one's life in one's hands
- to the life -
58 life
• olo• ikä• ihmisuhri• ihmishenki• ihmiselo• ihmiselämä• henki• vilkkaus• elinaika• elinpäivä• elinvoima• elämä• eloisuus• elinikä• elämänvaihe• elämänkaari• elämäkerta• elinikäinen• elinkautinen• elämänkulku• elämänmeno• eläminen• elo• kestoikä• käyttöikä* * *plural - lives; noun1) (the quality belonging to plants and animals which distinguishes them from rocks, minerals etc and things which are dead: Doctors are fighting to save the child's life.) henki2) (the period between birth and death: He had a long and happy life.) elämä3) (liveliness: She was full of life and energy.) eloisuus4) (a manner of living: She lived a life of ease and idleness.) elämä5) (the period during which any particular state exists: He had many different jobs during his working life.) elämä6) (living things: It is now believed that there may be life on Mars; animal life.) elämä7) (the story of a life: He has written a life of Churchill.) elämäkerta8) (life imprisonment: He was given life for murder.) elinkautinen•- lifeless- lifelike
- life-and-death
- lifebelt
- lifeboat
- lifebuoy
- life-cycle
- life expectancy
- lifeguard
- life-jacket
- lifeline
- lifelong
- life-saving
- life-sized
- life-size
- lifetime
- as large as life
- bring to life
- come to life
- for life
- the life and soul of the party
- not for the life of me
- not on your life!
- take life
- take one's life
- take one's life in one's hands
- to the life -
59 life
1 სიცოცხლეto take smb's life ვისიმე მოკვლა, სიცოცხლეს გამოსალმება (გამოასალმებს)2 ცხოვრებაan interesting / quiet / rural / everyday life საინტერესო / მშვიდი / სოფლის / ყოველდღიური ცხოვრება●●early in his life ახალგაზრდობაშიhe took his own life თავი მოიკლა / თვითმკვლელობა ჩაიდინა●●I had the time of my life ბრწყინვალედ / გადასარევად გავატარე დროfor the life of me I can't tell you რომ მომკლა, მაინც ვერ გეტყვიshe was in the prime of her life გაფურჩქვნის / აყვავების ასაკში იყოthis injected some new life into our work ამან ჩვენს მუშაობაში გამოცოცხლება შემოიტანა // ამან ჩვენი მუშაობა გამოაცოცხლაfast driving may cost you your life მანქანის სწრაფად ტარება შეიძლება სიცოცხლის ფასად დაგიჯდესlife has made him bitter ცხოვრებამ გააბოროტა / გააავა -
60 life
plural - lives; noun1) (the quality belonging to plants and animals which distinguishes them from rocks, minerals etc and things which are dead: Doctors are fighting to save the child's life.) dzīvība2) (the period between birth and death: He had a long and happy life.) dzīve; mūžs3) (liveliness: She was full of life and energy.) dzīvīgums4) (a manner of living: She lived a life of ease and idleness.) dzīvesveids5) (the period during which any particular state exists: He had many different jobs during his working life.) dzīves posms6) (living things: It is now believed that there may be life on Mars; animal life.) dzīvība7) (the story of a life: He has written a life of Churchill.) biogrāfija; dzīves apraksts8) (life imprisonment: He was given life for murder.) mūža ieslodzījums•- lifeless- lifelike
- life-and-death
- lifebelt
- lifeboat
- lifebuoy
- life-cycle
- life expectancy
- lifeguard
- life-jacket
- lifeline
- lifelong
- life-saving
- life-sized
- life-size
- lifetime
- as large as life
- bring to life
- come to life
- for life
- the life and soul of the party
- not for the life of me
- not on your life!
- take life
- take one's life
- take one's life in one's hands
- to the life* * *dzīve; dzīvība; dabiskais lielums; dzīvīgums, enerģija; dzīves apraksts, biogrāfija; sabiedriskā dzīve, sabiedrība; dzīvesveids; kalpošanas laiks, mūžs
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