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1 import of machinery and equipment
Экономика: импорт машин и оборудованияУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > import of machinery and equipment
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2 import of machinery and equipment
English-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > import of machinery and equipment
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3 import of machinery and equipment
English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > import of machinery and equipment
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4 import
1. n1) импорт, ввоз2) обыкн. pl импортные, ввозимые товары; статьи импорта
- consumer imports
- direct import
- dutiable import
- food import
- free import
- gross import
- heavy imports
- indirect import
- invisible imports
- liberalized import of goods
- major imports
- merchandise imports
- net imports
- principal imports
- prohibited imports
- protected import
- rapidly rising import
- retained imports
- temporary import
- token import
- total imports
- visible imports
- imports for consumption
- imports in bond
- import of commodities
- import of currency
- import of foodstuffs
- import of goods
- import of licences
- import of machinery and equipment
- import of services
- import of raw materials
- ban imports
- expand imports
- finance import
- prohibit imports
- reduce imports
- regulate imports
- stop import2. vввозить, импортироватьEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > import
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5 import
1.ввозить, импортировать2.1) импорт, ввоз2) обыкн. pl импортные, ввозимые товары; статьи импорта• -
6 export
(ex.)n міжторг. експорт; вивіз; pl речі на вивіз; вивізні товари; експортні товари; a експортний; вивізний; v експортувати; вивозити/вивезтитовари (goods), продукти, послуги (service¹) і т. д., які вивозяться на продаж на зовнішній ринок (market¹); ♦ виділяють матеріальний експорт (visible exports), напр. виготовлені товари; невидимий експорт (invisible exports), напр. банківське обслуговування, страхові послуги; експорт капіталу (capital exports), напр. банківські вклади за кордоном; безпосередній експорт (direct exports), напр. товари, які продаються покупцям (buyer¹) без посередника (dealer); реекспорт (re-exports), напр. попередньо ввезений товар, який експортується без змін; побічний експорт (indirect exports), напр. товари, які постачаються посередником═════════■═════════agricultural export експорт продукції сільського господарства • вивіз продукції сільського господарства; capital exports; chief exports головні експортні товари; controlled exports регульований експорт; currency export вивіз валюти; direct exports; duty-free export безмитний експорт; feed grain export експорт фуражного зерна; food exports експорт продуктів харчування; gold export експорт золота; gross exports валовий експорт; growing exports зростаючий експорт; indirect exports; invisible exports; national export загальна сума експорту з країни; net exports чистий експорт; pipeline export експортування трубопроводом; re-exports реекспорт; subsidized export субсидований експорт; technical export експорт техніки; temporary exports тимчасовий вивіз; total exports весь обсяг експорту; traditional export традиційний експорт; unpaid exports неоплачений експорт; unrequited exports неоплачений експорт; visible exports; world-wide exports експорт по всьому світу═════════□═════════embargo on export заборона експорту • ембарго на експорт; exports in excess of imports активне сальдо торговельного балансу; export of capital вивіз капіталу; export of goods експорт товарів; export of goods and services експорт товарів і послуг; export of licenses експорт ліцензій; export of machinery and equipment експорт машин і обладнання; export of services експорт послуг; export of technology експорт технології; goods for export товари на експорт; net export surplus нетто-експорт; to ban export забороняти/заборонити вивіз; to be available for export продається на експорт; to be engaged in export займатися експортом; to be packed for export бути упакованим для експорту; to curtail exports скорочувати/скоротити експорт • зменшувати/зменшити експорт; to decrease exports зменшувати/зменшити експорт • скорочувати/скоротити експорт; to expand exports розширювати/розширити експорт; to facilitate exports сприяти/посприяти експорту • to finance export фінансувати експорт; to handle export експортувати • займатися експортом; to increase exports збільшувати/збільшити обсяг експорту; to pack for export упаковувати/упакувати на експорт; to produce for export продукувати на експорт • виробляти на експорт; to prohibit export забороняти/заборонити експорт; to put restrictions on export обмежувати/обмежити експорт; to reduce exports зменшувати/зменшити експорт; to step up export збільшувати/збільшити експорт; value of export вартість експортуexport: import═════════◇═════════експорт < англ. export — вивіз < лат. exporto — вивожу, відпускаю, виганяю (ЕСУМ 2:161)пр. import -
7 Massey, Daniel
SUBJECT AREA: Agricultural and food technology[br]b. 1798 Vermont, USAd. 1856 Canada[br]American agricultural machinery manufacturer and co-founder of the Massey Harris Company (now Massey Ferguson).[br]In about 1800 Daniel Massey's family moved to Upper Canada. At the age of 6 he was sent back to stay with his grandparents in Waterton, USA, where he attended school for three years. He returned to his parents in 1807, and for the next twelve years he remained on his father's farm.At the age of 19 he forfeited his rights to his inheritance and rented land further west, which he began to clear. By the age of 21 he owned 200 acres, and during the next twelve years he bought, cleared and sold a further 1,200 acres. In 1820 he married Lucina Bradley from Water-town and returned with her to Canada.In 1830 he decided to settle down to farming and brought one of the first US threshing machines into Canada. From frequent visits to his family in the US he would return with new farm equipment, and in 1844 he handed his farm over to his eldest son so that he could concentrate on the development of his farm workshop. In 1845 he formed a brief partnership with R.F.Vaughan, who owned a small factory in Durham County near Lake Ontario. He began the production of ploughs, harrows, scufflers and rollers at a time when the Canadian Government was imposing heavy import duties on agricultural equipment being brought in from the USA. His business flourished and within six months he bought out his partner.In 1848 he bought another foundry in Newcastle, together with 50 acres of land, and in 1851 his son Hart joined him in the business. The following year Hart returned from the USA with the sole rights to manufacture the Ketchum mower and the Burrell reaper.The advent of the railway four years later opened up wider markets, and from these beginnings the Massey Company was to represent Canada at the Paris Exhibition of 1867. The European market was secured by the successes of the Massey reaper in the "World" trials held in France in 1889. Two years later the company merged with the Harris Company of Canada, to become the Massey Harris Company. Daniel Massey retired from the company four years after his son joined it, and he died the following year.[br]Further ReadingGraeme Quick and Wesley Buchele, 1978, The Grain Harvesters, American Society of Agricultural Engineers (gives an account of harvest machinery development, in which Massey Harris played a vital role).Merrill Denison, 1949, Harvest Triumphant: The Story of Massey Harris, London.AP
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