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1 necessary
['nesisəri](needed; essential: Is it necessary to sign one's name?; I shall do all that is necessary.) nezbytný, nutný- necessitate
- necessity* * *• třeba• potřebný• nezbytný• nevyhnutelný• nezbytnost• nutnost• nutný -
2 it is necessary
• třeba• je třeba -
3 equipment
1) (the clothes, machines, tools etc necessary for a particular kind of work, activity etc: The mechanic could not repair the car because he did not have the right equipment; The boy could not afford the equipment necessary for mountaineering.) vybavení, zařízení, výstroj2) (the act of equipping.) vybavení* * *• výstroj• vybavení• zařízení -
4 essential
[i'senʃəl] 1. adjective(absolutely necessary: Strong boots are essential for mountaineering; It is essential that you arrive punctually.) nezbytný2. noun(a thing that is fundamental or necessary: Everyone should learn the essentials of first aid; Is a television set an essential?) základy; nezbytnost* * *• základní• podstatný• hlavní -
5 action
['ækʃən]1) (something done: Action, not talking, is necessary if we are to defeat the enemy; Take action immediately; The firemen are ready to go into action.) činy, jednání, akce2) (movement: Tennis needs a good wrist action.) pohyb3) (a legal case: He brought an action for divorce against his wife.) žaloba4) (the events (of a play, film etc): The action of the play takes place on an island.) děj5) (a battle; fighting: He was killed in action; Our troops fought an action against the enemy.) boj, bitva•- out of action* * *• opatření• konání• akce• boj• akční• čin• děj• činnost -
6 advance
1. verb1) (to move forward: The army advanced towards the town; Our plans are advancing well; He married the boss's daughter to advance (= improve) his chances of promotion.) pokročit; zlepšit2) (to supply (someone) with (money) on credit: The bank will advance you $500.) vyplatit předem2. noun1) (moving forward or progressing: We've halted the enemy's advance; Great advances in medicine have been made in this century.) postup, pokrok2) (a payment made before the normal time: Can I have an advance on my salary?) záloha3) ((usually in plural) an attempt at (especially sexual) seduction.) pokus o sblížení3. adjective1) (made etc before the necessary or agreed time: an advance payment.) předčasný2) (made beforehand: an advance booking.) předem3) (sent ahead of the main group or force: the advance guard.) předvojový•- advanced- in advance* * *• záloha• zálohovat• pokročit• pokrok• postupovat• navrhovat• dát zálohu• dělat pokroky -
7 answer
1. noun1) (something said, written or done that is caused by a question etc from another person: She refused to give an answer to his questions.) odpověď2) (the solution to a problem: The answer to your transport difficulties is to buy a car.) řešení2. verb1) (to make an answer to a question, problem, action etc: Answer my questions, please; Why don't you answer the letter?) odpovědět (na)2) (to open (the door), pick up (the telephone) etc in reponse to a knock, ring etc: He answered the telephone as soon as it rang; Could you answer the door, please?) zvednout telefon, otevřít, reagovat3) (to be suitable or all that is necessary (for): This will answer my requirements.) splnit4) ((often with to) to be the same as or correspond to (a description etc): The police have found a man answering (to) that description.) odpovídat (čemu)•- answering machine
- answer for
- answerphone* * *• řešení• odpověď• odpovědět• odpovídat -
8 anticipate
[æn'tisəpeit]1) (to expect (something): I'm not anticipating any trouble.) předpokládat2) (to see what is going to be wanted, required etc in the future and do what is necessary: A businessman must try to anticipate what his customers will want.) předvídat•* * *• předejít• předvídat• očekávat• anticipovat -
9 bother
['boðə] 1. verb1) (to annoy or worry: The noise bothered the old man.) rušit, obtěžovat2) (to take the trouble: Don't bother to write - it isn't necessary.) obtěžovat se2. noun1) (trouble, nuisance or worry.) trápení, potíž2) (something or someone that causes bother: What a bother all this is!) otrava, obtíž•* * *• vadit• obtěžovat -
10 constituent
[kən'stitjuənt] 1. noun1) (a necessary part: Hydrogen is a constituent of water.) podstatná část, základní složka2) (a voter from a particular member of parliament's constituency: He deals with all his constituents' problems.) volič2. adjectiveHe broke it down into its constituent parts.) základní* * *• ustavující -
11 cut corners
(to use less money, effort, time etc when doing something than was thought necessary, often giving a poorer result.) brát to hlava nehlava (bezohledně)* * *• jezdit riskantně -
12 depend
[di'pend]( with on)1) (to rely on: You can't depend on his arriving on time.) spolehnout se2) (to rely on receiving necessary (financial) support from: The school depends for its survival on money from the Church.) být závislý3) ((of a future happening etc) to be decided by: Our success depends on everyone working hard.) záviset•- dependant
- dependent
- it/that depends
- it all depends* * *• záležet• záviset -
13 deputy
['depjuti]noun (someone appointed to help a person and take over some of his jobs if necessary: While the boss was ill, his deputy ran the office.) zástupce* * *• zástupce• poslanec• náměstek -
14 do the trick
(to do or be what is necessary: I need a piece of paper. This old envelope will do the trick!) splnit svůj účel* * *• splnit účel -
15 drive
1. past tense - drove; verb1) (to control or guide (a car etc): Do you want to drive (the car), or shall I?) řídit2) (to take, bring etc in a car: My mother is driving me to the airport.) (od)vézt3) (to force or urge along: Two men and a dog were driving a herd of cattle across the road.) hnát4) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) zatlouci; odpálit5) (to cause to work by providing the necessary power: This mill is driven by water.) pohánět2. noun1) (a journey in a car, especially for pleasure: We decided to go for a drive.) projížďka2) (a private road leading from a gate to a house etc: The drive is lined with trees.) příjezdová cesta3) (energy and enthusiasm: I think he has the drive needed for this job.) energie, elán4) (a special effort: We're having a drive to save electricity.) kampaň5) (in sport, a hard stroke (with a golf-club, a cricket bat etc).) úder6) ((computers) a disk drive.) mechanika, jednotka•- driver- driver's license
- drive-in
- drive-through
- driving licence
- be driving at
- drive off
- drive on* * *• vézt• vozit• zavézt• řídit• odpal• jezdit• honit• hnát• drive/drove/driven• disk -
16 element
['eləmənt]1) (an essential part of anything: Sound teaching of grammar is one of the elements of a good education.) základní součást2) (a substance that cannot be split by chemical means into simpler substances: Hydrogen, chlorine, iron and uranium are elements.) prvek3) (surroundings necessary for life: Water is a fish's natural element.) živel4) (a slight amount: an element of doubt.) nádech5) (the heating part in an electric kettle etc.) tělísko•- elements
- in one's element* * *• živel• prvek• element -
17 extra
['ekstrə] 1. adjective(additional; more than usual or necessary: They demand an extra $10 a week; We need extra men for this job.) navíc; další2. adverb(unusually: an extra-large box of chocolates.) mimořádně3. pronoun(an additional amount: The book costs $6.90 but we charge extra for postage.) zvlášť4. noun1) (something extra, or something for which an extra price is charged: The college fees cover teaching only - stationery and other equipment are extras.) vedlejší poplatek2) (in cinema or television, an actor employed in a small part, eg as a person in a crowd.) statista, -tka3) (a special edition of a newspaper containing later or special news.) zvláštní vydání* * *• zvlášť• extra• navíc -
18 fill in
1) (to add or put in (whatever is needed to make something complete): to fill in the details.) doplnit2) (to complete (forms, application etc) by putting in the information required: Have you filled in your tax form yet?) vyplnit3) (to give (someone) all the necessary information: I've been away - can you fill me in on what has happened?) informovat4) (to occupy (time): She had several cups of coffee at the cafeteria to fill in the time until the train left.) vyplnit5) (to do another person's job temporarily: I'm filling in for her secretary.) zastoupit, zaskočit za* * *• vyplnit• vyplňovat -
19 fit out
(to provide with everything necessary (clothes, equipment etc): The shop fitted them out with everything they needed for their journey.) vybavit* * *• vystrojit• vybavit -
20 furnish
['fə:niʃ]1) (to provide (a house etc) with furniture: We spent a lot of money on furnishing our house.) zařídit2) (to give (what is necessary); to supply: They furnished the library with new books.) vybavit•- furnishings
- furniture* * *• vybavovat• vybavit• zařizovat• zařídit• opatřit
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