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121 В-150
КАК (СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО rare) ВКОПАННЫЙ остановился, стоит, замер и т. п. как + AdjP nom only adv(of people, animals, or, less often, vehicles) (to stop) abruptly, remaining motionless, (to stand) completely stillX остановился (стоял) как вкопанный - X stopped deadX stopped ( sth. stopped X) in his (its) tracks X stood stock-still X came to a dead halt (stop) (of a person or animal only) X stood (as if) rooted to the spot (the ground) X froze on the spot (in his tracks) X was frozen (riveted, glued) to the spot....Приблизившись к реке, (Угрюм-Бурчеев) встал как вкопанный (Салтыков-Щедрин 1)....When (Gloom-Grumblev) came near the river, he stopped dead (1a).«Алексей!» - крикнул ему издали отец, завидев его, - сегодня же переезжай ко мне совсем, и подушку и тюфяк тащи...» Алёша остановился как вкопанный, молча и внимательно наблюдая сцену (Достоевский 1). "Aleksei!" his father cried from far off when he saw him, "move back in with me today, for good, bring your pillow and mattress...." Alyosha stopped in his tracks, silently and attentively observing the scene (1a).И вдруг недалеко от полицейского участка машина остановилась как вкопанная: посреди дороги валялся разбитый арбуз (Искандер 3). Suddenly, near the police station, the car came to a dead halt: in the middle of the road lay a crushed watermelon (3a)....Сколько ни хлыстал их кучер, они (кони) не двигались и стояли как вкопанные (Гоголь 3)... They (the horses) would not move however much the driver whipped them, and stood as if rooted to the ground (3a). -
122 как вкопанный
• КАК <СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО rare> ВКОПАННЫЙ остановился, стоит, замер и т.п.[ как + AdjP; nom only; adv]=====⇒ (of people, animals, or, less often, vehicles) (to stop) abruptly, remaining motionless, (to stand) completely still:- X stopped < sth. stopped X> in his < its> tracks;- X came to a dead halt < stop>;- [of a person or animal only] X stood (as if) rooted to the spot < the ground>;- X froze on the spot < in his tracks>;- X was frozen <riveted, glued> to the spot.♦...Приблизившись к реке, [Угрюм-Бурчеев] встал как вкопанный (Салтыков-Щедрин 1)....When [Gloom-Grumblev] came near the river, he stopped dead (1a).♦ "Алексей!" - крикнул ему издали отец, завидев его, - сегодня же переезжай ко мне совсем, и подушку и тюфяк тащи... Алёша остановился как вкопанный, молча и внимательно наблюдая сцену (Достоевский 1). "Aleksei!" his father cried from far off when he saw him, "move back in with me today, for good, bring your pillow and mattress...." Alyosha stopped in his tracks, silently and attentively observing the scene (1a).♦ И вдруг недалеко от полицейского участка машина остановилась как вкопанная: посреди дороги валялся разбитый арбуз (Искандер 3). Suddenly, near the police station, the car came to a dead halt: in the middle of the road lay a crushed watermelon (3a).♦...Сколько ни хлыстал их кучер, они [кони] не двигались и стояли как вкопанные (Гоголь 3)....They [the horses] would not move however much the driver whipped them, and stood as if rooted to the ground (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > как вкопанный
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123 словно вкопанный
• КАК <СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО rare> ВКОПАННЫЙ остановился, стоит, замер и т.п.[ как + AdjP; nom only; adv]=====⇒ (of people, animals, or, less often, vehicles) (to stop) abruptly, remaining motionless, (to stand) completely still:- X stopped < sth. stopped X> in his < its> tracks;- X came to a dead halt < stop>;- [of a person or animal only] X stood (as if) rooted to the spot < the ground>;- X froze on the spot < in his tracks>;- X was frozen <riveted, glued> to the spot.♦...Приблизившись к реке, [Угрюм-Бурчеев] встал как вкопанный (Салтыков-Щедрин 1)....When [Gloom-Grumblev] came near the river, he stopped dead (1a).♦ "Алексей!" - крикнул ему издали отец, завидев его, - сегодня же переезжай ко мне совсем, и подушку и тюфяк тащи... Алёша остановился как вкопанный, молча и внимательно наблюдая сцену (Достоевский 1). "Aleksei!" his father cried from far off when he saw him, "move back in with me today, for good, bring your pillow and mattress...." Alyosha stopped in his tracks, silently and attentively observing the scene (1a).♦ И вдруг недалеко от полицейского участка машина остановилась как вкопанная: посреди дороги валялся разбитый арбуз (Искандер 3). Suddenly, near the police station, the car came to a dead halt: in the middle of the road lay a crushed watermelon (3a).♦...Сколько ни хлыстал их кучер, они [кони] не двигались и стояли как вкопанные (Гоголь 3)....They [the horses] would not move however much the driver whipped them, and stood as if rooted to the ground (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > словно вкопанный
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124 точно вкопанный
• КАК <СЛОВНО, ТОЧНО rare> ВКОПАННЫЙ остановился, стоит, замер и т.п.[ как + AdjP; nom only; adv]=====⇒ (of people, animals, or, less often, vehicles) (to stop) abruptly, remaining motionless, (to stand) completely still:- X stopped < sth. stopped X> in his < its> tracks;- X came to a dead halt < stop>;- [of a person or animal only] X stood (as if) rooted to the spot < the ground>;- X froze on the spot < in his tracks>;- X was frozen <riveted, glued> to the spot.♦...Приблизившись к реке, [Угрюм-Бурчеев] встал как вкопанный (Салтыков-Щедрин 1)....When [Gloom-Grumblev] came near the river, he stopped dead (1a).♦ "Алексей!" - крикнул ему издали отец, завидев его, - сегодня же переезжай ко мне совсем, и подушку и тюфяк тащи... Алёша остановился как вкопанный, молча и внимательно наблюдая сцену (Достоевский 1). "Aleksei!" his father cried from far off when he saw him, "move back in with me today, for good, bring your pillow and mattress...." Alyosha stopped in his tracks, silently and attentively observing the scene (1a).♦ И вдруг недалеко от полицейского участка машина остановилась как вкопанная: посреди дороги валялся разбитый арбуз (Искандер 3). Suddenly, near the police station, the car came to a dead halt: in the middle of the road lay a crushed watermelon (3a).♦...Сколько ни хлыстал их кучер, они [кони] не двигались и стояли как вкопанные (Гоголь 3)....They [the horses] would not move however much the driver whipped them, and stood as if rooted to the ground (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > точно вкопанный
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125 tail
teil 1. noun1) (the part of an animal, bird or fish that sticks out behind the rest of its body: The dog wagged its tail; A fish swims by moving its tail.) hale, stjert, svans2) (anything which has a similar function or position: the tail of an aeroplane/comet.) hale; slep; flak2. verb(to follow closely: The detectives tailed the thief to the station.) følge, skygge- - tailed- tails 3. interjection(a call showing that a person has chosen that side of the coin when tossing a coin to make a decision etc.) mynt!- tail-end- tail-light
- tail wind
- tail offbakende--------ende--------grunn--------haleIsubst. \/teɪl\/1) ( også overført) hale, svans, stjert2) slutt, siste del3) ( hverdagslig) detektiv, sporhund, skygge4) ende, bakre del, bakende (amer., hverdagslig), fitte (vulgært)5) (frakke)skjøt, (kjole)slep, (skjorte)flak6) hestehale, (hår)pisk7) nedstrek under linjen (på bokstav)8) ( musikk) (note)hals9) ( vulgært) skreppe(r), berte(r), kvinnfolk (som sexobjekt)10) ( også i flertall) avfall, bunnsats, restat the tail of i slutten av, sist i, bakerst ibe on someones tail være i hælene på noenhave someone by the tail ( hverdagslig) ha overtaket på noenin tails ( hverdagslig) (kledt) i kjole og hvittkeep one's tail up holde motet oppe, holde humøret oppepiece of tail knull, nummer ( kvinne som seksualobjekt) berte, rypetails (snipp)kjole mynt (motsatt av krone)turn tail vende seg bort, vende ryggen til snu og flykte, slå retrett, stikke av stikke halen mellom benatwist somebody's tail forarge noen, irritere noentwist the lion's tail vekke den slumrende løve (angripe Storbritannia)with one's tail between one's legs med halen mellom benaIIsubst. \/teɪl\/( jus) begrensning i arverettenestate in tail fideikomissheir in tail arving til fideikomisstenant in tail innehaver av fideikomissIIIverb \/teɪl\/1) skygge2) følge etter (i en lang rad), henge etter, fly i hælene på3) avslutte, danne baktropp (i), komme sist\/bakerst (i)4) stille seg i rekke etter hverandre, sette på rad5) holde i halen, dra i halen, trekke i halen6) skjære halen av, kupere7) skjære av den nederste delen på, skjære av den nederste roten på8) sette hale på, forsyne med hale9) ( sjøfart) ligge forankret med akterenden mot strømmen, ligge forankret med akterenden mot vindentail after somebody følge noen i hælene, følge rett etter noentail aground ( sjøfart) gå på grunn med akterendentail away\/off avta, bli svakere, dø bort, svinne hentail off ( hverdagslig også) stikke, løpe sin veitail off into fortape seg itail out stille seg i en lang rekke, spre seg uttail something on to something feste noe i enden på noe, henge noe på noetop and tail nippe (bær) -
126 look
1. n взгляд2. n вид, наружностьjudging by the look of his rash, he has scarlet fever — судя по сыпи, у него скарлатина
3. n выражениеhangdog look — выражение испуга на лице; жалкий вид
4. n обыкн. наружностьgood looks — красота, миловидность
5. n поиск6. v смотреть, глядетьto look but see nothing — смотреть, но ничего не видеть
look! — смотри!, вот!
7. v взглянуть, посмотретьto look out of smth. — выглянуть откуда-нибудь
he looked out of the window to see if she was coming — он посмотрел в окно, не идёт ли она
his greed looked through his eyes — по его взгляду можно было сказать, что он жадный человек;
look away — отводить взгляд, смотреть в сторону
to look ahead — смотреть вперёд; быть готовым к будущему
8. v выглядеть, иметь вид, казатьсяto look happy — выглядеть счастливым, иметь счастливый вид
not to look oneself — измениться до неузнаваемости, быть непохожим на самого себя
to look oneself again — оправиться, прийти в себя, принять свой обычный вид
things look promising — положение обнадёживающее, дела принимают хороший оборот
things look black — дела плохи, дела принимают плохой оборот
9. v быть похожим; напоминать; производить то или иное впечатлениеyou look as if something has happened — у тебя такой вид, будто что-то случилось
it looks as if we are going to have trouble — похоже на то, что, у нас будут неприятности
10. v проверить, посмотреть, в чём делоto look into a matter — разбираться в деле, рассматривать проблему
will you look at this sentence, please? — проверьте это предложение
the plumber has come to look at the pipes — водопроводчик пришёл, чтобы проверить трубы
I must get my car looked at — надо, чтобы посмотрели мою машину
to look awry — смотреть косо, коситься
outdoor look — стиль макияжа < вне дома>
gallows look — вид преступника, зловещий вид
11. v заботиться о; следить за12. v выходить; быть обращённым13. v выражать14. v амер. ожидать с уверенностью; надеятьсяhe looked to hear from her — он ждал, что она даст о себе знать
look forward — предвкушать; ожидать с удовольствием
15. v послушайте!, эй!look, old boy — go easy with her! — послушай, старина, поосторожнее с ней!
look here, lover-boy! — послушай, красавчик!
Синонимический ряд:1. appearance (noun) air; appearance; aspect; cast; countenance; expression; face; manner; mien; physiognomy; seeming; sight; surface; view; visage2. glance (noun) eye; gape; gaze; glance; peep; stare3. search (noun) examination; investigation; perusal; search4. exhibit (verb) exhibit; show5. expect (verb) anticipate; await; count on; count upon; expect; hope; wait for6. expression (verb) cast; countenance; expression; face; front7. eye (verb) contemplate; eye; gape; gaze; goggle; ogle; regard; rubberneck; stare; view8. look at (verb) admire; consider; glance at; look at; spy9. look like (verb) appear; look like; resemble; seem; sound10. see (verb) glance; mind; scrutinise; scrutinize; see11. seek (verb) hunt; search for; seek12. tend (verb) incline; lean; tend13. watch (verb) observe; perceive; watchАнтонимический ряд:ignore; miss; overlook -
127 sitôt
sitôt [sito]adverb( = dès que) sitôt couchée, elle s'endormit as soon as she was in bed she fell asleep• sitôt dit, sitôt fait no sooner said than done• il ne recommencera pas de sitôt ! he won't be doing that again for a while!* * *Note: sitôt conjonction et préposition se traduit le plus souvent par as soon as. Mais attention au choix du temps: sitôt rentré de voyage (qu'il rentrera) = as soon as he gets back from his trip; (qu'il est rentré) = as soon as he got back from his trip; sitôt la fin du mauvais temps (dans le passé) = as soon as the bad weather was over; (dans l'avenir) = as soon as the bad weather is oversito
1.
sitôt après — ( tout de suite) immediately after; ( peu de temps) soon after
2.
••sitôt dit, sitôt fait — (dated) no sooner said than done
* * *sito advsitôt parti, il... — as soon as he had left, he...
sitôt dit, sitôt fait — no sooner said than done
sitôt que... — as soon as...
On ne le reverra pas de sitôt. — We won't see him again for a long time.
* * *❢ Sitôt conjonction et préposition se traduit le plus souvent par as soon as. Mais attention au choix du temps: sitôt rentré de voyage (qu'il rentrera) = as soon as he gets back from his trip; (qu'il est rentré) = as soon as he got back from his trip; sitôt la fin du mauvais temps (dans le passé) = as soon as the bad weather had passed; (dans l'avenir) = as soon as the bad weather has passed.A adv sitôt après ( tout de suite) immediately after; ( peu de temps) soon after; elle est arrivée sitôt après she arrived soon afterwards; nous partirons sitôt après we'll leave immediately afterwards; je n'y retournerai pas de sitôt I won't go back there in a hurry○.B conj, prép sitôt que as soon as; sitôt qu'ils arriveront, sitôt leur arrivée as soon as they come.sitôt dit, sitôt fait† no sooner said than done.[sito] adverbe1. [avec une participiale]sitôt levé, je me mettais au travail no sooner was I up than I'd start work, I'd start work as soon as I was upsitôt dit, sitôt fait no sooner said than done2. (littéraire) [aussitôt] immediatelysitôt après la gare just ou immediately past the station3. (littéraire) [si rapidement]————————[sito] prépositionsitôt son élection... as soon as she was elected..., no sooner was she elected...pas de sitôt locution adverbialeje n'y retournerai pas de sitôt! I won't go back there ou you won't catch me going back there in a hurry!————————sitôt que locution conjonctivesitôt qu'il la vit, il se mit à rire as soon as he saw her he started to laugh -
128 approach
I [ə'prəʊtʃ] n1) приближение- at their approachOn nearer approach I saw it was a dog. — Подойдя поближе, я увидел, что это собака.
2) подступ, подход3) подход, отношение- wrong approach- smb's approach to the problem
- find a reasonable approach to smb, smth
- take a different approach to the matter II [ə'prəʊtʃ] v1) приближаться, подходить- approach the station- approach smb, smth
- winter is approaching2) обращаться, подходить
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