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61 в горло не лезет
• КУСОК В ГОРЛО < B ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ <НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ> кому; В ГОРЛО < В ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ (НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ) all coll[VPsubj (variants with кусок) or VP with subj: a noun denoting some food (variants without кусок); if past, usu. impfv]=====⇒ s.o. cannot eat from exhaustion, nervousness etc:- it <X> won't go down (Y's throat);- Y can't < can hardly> swallow X (anything, a bite);- Y can't eat a thing.♦ [Говорящий - мул] Нас [мула и ослика] пустили пастись во двор, но мне трава в горло не лезла, и я так уж, по привычке... ел ее (Искандер 3). [The speaker is a mule] They turned us [the mule and the donkey] loose to graze in the yard, but I could hardly swallow, the grass stuck in my throat, and I just ate it out of habit (3a).♦...Он [Михаил] не мог заставить себя притронуться к молоку. Не лезло ему молоко в горло... (Абрамов 1)...Mikhail couldn't make himself touch the milk. It wouldn't go down his throat... (1b).♦ После второго карцера мы совсем расхворались. Хлеб и баланда не лезли в горло (Гинзбург 1). After our second spell in the punishment block we both fell ill in good earnest. We could no longer swallow the bread and thin soup (1b).♦ Стали люди разгавливаться [obs = разговляться], но никому не шёл кусок в горло, и все опять заплакали (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). The people went to break their fast, but no one could eat a thing and they all began to cry again (1a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в горло не лезет
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62 в горло не пойдет
• КУСОК В ГОРЛО < B ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ <НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ> кому; В ГОРЛО < В ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ (НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ) all coll[VPsubj (variants with кусок) or VP with subj: a noun denoting some food (variants without кусок); if past, usu. impfv]=====⇒ s.o. cannot eat from exhaustion, nervousness etc:- it <X> won't go down (Y's throat);- Y can't < can hardly> swallow X (anything, a bite);- Y can't eat a thing.♦ [Говорящий - мул] Нас [мула и ослика] пустили пастись во двор, но мне трава в горло не лезла, и я так уж, по привычке... ел ее (Искандер 3). [The speaker is a mule] They turned us [the mule and the donkey] loose to graze in the yard, but I could hardly swallow, the grass stuck in my throat, and I just ate it out of habit (3a).♦...Он [Михаил] не мог заставить себя притронуться к молоку. Не лезло ему молоко в горло... (Абрамов 1)...Mikhail couldn't make himself touch the milk. It wouldn't go down his throat... (1b).♦ После второго карцера мы совсем расхворались. Хлеб и баланда не лезли в горло (Гинзбург 1). After our second spell in the punishment block we both fell ill in good earnest. We could no longer swallow the bread and thin soup (1b).♦ Стали люди разгавливаться [obs = разговляться], но никому не шёл кусок в горло, и все опять заплакали (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). The people went to break their fast, but no one could eat a thing and they all began to cry again (1a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в горло не пойдет
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63 в горло не полезет
• КУСОК В ГОРЛО < B ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ <НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ> кому; В ГОРЛО < В ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ (НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ) all coll[VPsubj (variants with кусок) or VP with subj: a noun denoting some food (variants without кусок); if past, usu. impfv]=====⇒ s.o. cannot eat from exhaustion, nervousness etc:- it <X> won't go down (Y's throat);- Y can't < can hardly> swallow X (anything, a bite);- Y can't eat a thing.♦ [Говорящий - мул] Нас [мула и ослика] пустили пастись во двор, но мне трава в горло не лезла, и я так уж, по привычке... ел ее (Искандер 3). [The speaker is a mule] They turned us [the mule and the donkey] loose to graze in the yard, but I could hardly swallow, the grass stuck in my throat, and I just ate it out of habit (3a).♦...Он [Михаил] не мог заставить себя притронуться к молоку. Не лезло ему молоко в горло... (Абрамов 1)...Mikhail couldn't make himself touch the milk. It wouldn't go down his throat... (1b).♦ После второго карцера мы совсем расхворались. Хлеб и баланда не лезли в горло (Гинзбург 1). After our second spell in the punishment block we both fell ill in good earnest. We could no longer swallow the bread and thin soup (1b).♦ Стали люди разгавливаться [obs = разговляться], но никому не шёл кусок в горло, и все опять заплакали (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). The people went to break their fast, but no one could eat a thing and they all began to cry again (1a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в горло не полезет
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64 кусок в глотку не идет
• КУСОК В ГОРЛО < B ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ <НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ> кому; В ГОРЛО < В ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ (НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ) all coll[VPsubj (variants with кусок) or VP with subj: a noun denoting some food (variants without кусок); if past, usu. impfv]=====⇒ s.o. cannot eat from exhaustion, nervousness etc:- it <X> won't go down (Y's throat);- Y can't < can hardly> swallow X (anything, a bite);- Y can't eat a thing.♦ [Говорящий - мул] Нас [мула и ослика] пустили пастись во двор, но мне трава в горло не лезла, и я так уж, по привычке... ел ее (Искандер 3). [The speaker is a mule] They turned us [the mule and the donkey] loose to graze in the yard, but I could hardly swallow, the grass stuck in my throat, and I just ate it out of habit (3a).♦...Он [Михаил] не мог заставить себя притронуться к молоку. Не лезло ему молоко в горло... (Абрамов 1)...Mikhail couldn't make himself touch the milk. It wouldn't go down his throat... (1b).♦ После второго карцера мы совсем расхворались. Хлеб и баланда не лезли в горло (Гинзбург 1). After our second spell in the punishment block we both fell ill in good earnest. We could no longer swallow the bread and thin soup (1b).♦ Стали люди разгавливаться [obs = разговляться], но никому не шёл кусок в горло, и все опять заплакали (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). The people went to break their fast, but no one could eat a thing and they all began to cry again (1a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > кусок в глотку не идет
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65 кусок в глотку не лезет
• КУСОК В ГОРЛО < B ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ <НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ> кому; В ГОРЛО < В ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ (НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ) all coll[VPsubj (variants with кусок) or VP with subj: a noun denoting some food (variants without кусок); if past, usu. impfv]=====⇒ s.o. cannot eat from exhaustion, nervousness etc:- it <X> won't go down (Y's throat);- Y can't < can hardly> swallow X (anything, a bite);- Y can't eat a thing.♦ [Говорящий - мул] Нас [мула и ослика] пустили пастись во двор, но мне трава в горло не лезла, и я так уж, по привычке... ел ее (Искандер 3). [The speaker is a mule] They turned us [the mule and the donkey] loose to graze in the yard, but I could hardly swallow, the grass stuck in my throat, and I just ate it out of habit (3a).♦...Он [Михаил] не мог заставить себя притронуться к молоку. Не лезло ему молоко в горло... (Абрамов 1)...Mikhail couldn't make himself touch the milk. It wouldn't go down his throat... (1b).♦ После второго карцера мы совсем расхворались. Хлеб и баланда не лезли в горло (Гинзбург 1). After our second spell in the punishment block we both fell ill in good earnest. We could no longer swallow the bread and thin soup (1b).♦ Стали люди разгавливаться [obs = разговляться], но никому не шёл кусок в горло, и все опять заплакали (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). The people went to break their fast, but no one could eat a thing and they all began to cry again (1a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > кусок в глотку не лезет
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66 кусок в глотку не пойдет
• КУСОК В ГОРЛО < B ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ <НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ> кому; В ГОРЛО < В ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ (НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ) all coll[VPsubj (variants with кусок) or VP with subj: a noun denoting some food (variants without кусок); if past, usu. impfv]=====⇒ s.o. cannot eat from exhaustion, nervousness etc:- it <X> won't go down (Y's throat);- Y can't < can hardly> swallow X (anything, a bite);- Y can't eat a thing.♦ [Говорящий - мул] Нас [мула и ослика] пустили пастись во двор, но мне трава в горло не лезла, и я так уж, по привычке... ел ее (Искандер 3). [The speaker is a mule] They turned us [the mule and the donkey] loose to graze in the yard, but I could hardly swallow, the grass stuck in my throat, and I just ate it out of habit (3a).♦...Он [Михаил] не мог заставить себя притронуться к молоку. Не лезло ему молоко в горло... (Абрамов 1)...Mikhail couldn't make himself touch the milk. It wouldn't go down his throat... (1b).♦ После второго карцера мы совсем расхворались. Хлеб и баланда не лезли в горло (Гинзбург 1). After our second spell in the punishment block we both fell ill in good earnest. We could no longer swallow the bread and thin soup (1b).♦ Стали люди разгавливаться [obs = разговляться], но никому не шёл кусок в горло, и все опять заплакали (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). The people went to break their fast, but no one could eat a thing and they all began to cry again (1a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > кусок в глотку не пойдет
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67 кусок в глотку не полезет
• КУСОК В ГОРЛО < B ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ <НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ> кому; В ГОРЛО < В ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ (НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ) all coll[VPsubj (variants with кусок) or VP with subj: a noun denoting some food (variants without кусок); if past, usu. impfv]=====⇒ s.o. cannot eat from exhaustion, nervousness etc:- it <X> won't go down (Y's throat);- Y can't < can hardly> swallow X (anything, a bite);- Y can't eat a thing.♦ [Говорящий - мул] Нас [мула и ослика] пустили пастись во двор, но мне трава в горло не лезла, и я так уж, по привычке... ел ее (Искандер 3). [The speaker is a mule] They turned us [the mule and the donkey] loose to graze in the yard, but I could hardly swallow, the grass stuck in my throat, and I just ate it out of habit (3a).♦...Он [Михаил] не мог заставить себя притронуться к молоку. Не лезло ему молоко в горло... (Абрамов 1)...Mikhail couldn't make himself touch the milk. It wouldn't go down his throat... (1b).♦ После второго карцера мы совсем расхворались. Хлеб и баланда не лезли в горло (Гинзбург 1). After our second spell in the punishment block we both fell ill in good earnest. We could no longer swallow the bread and thin soup (1b).♦ Стали люди разгавливаться [obs = разговляться], но никому не шёл кусок в горло, и все опять заплакали (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). The people went to break their fast, but no one could eat a thing and they all began to cry again (1a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > кусок в глотку не полезет
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68 кусок в горло не идет
• КУСОК В ГОРЛО < B ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ <НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ> кому; В ГОРЛО < В ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ (НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ) all coll[VPsubj (variants with кусок) or VP with subj: a noun denoting some food (variants without кусок); if past, usu. impfv]=====⇒ s.o. cannot eat from exhaustion, nervousness etc:- it <X> won't go down (Y's throat);- Y can't < can hardly> swallow X (anything, a bite);- Y can't eat a thing.♦ [Говорящий - мул] Нас [мула и ослика] пустили пастись во двор, но мне трава в горло не лезла, и я так уж, по привычке... ел ее (Искандер 3). [The speaker is a mule] They turned us [the mule and the donkey] loose to graze in the yard, but I could hardly swallow, the grass stuck in my throat, and I just ate it out of habit (3a).♦...Он [Михаил] не мог заставить себя притронуться к молоку. Не лезло ему молоко в горло... (Абрамов 1)...Mikhail couldn't make himself touch the milk. It wouldn't go down his throat... (1b).♦ После второго карцера мы совсем расхворались. Хлеб и баланда не лезли в горло (Гинзбург 1). After our second spell in the punishment block we both fell ill in good earnest. We could no longer swallow the bread and thin soup (1b).♦ Стали люди разгавливаться [obs = разговляться], но никому не шёл кусок в горло, и все опять заплакали (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). The people went to break their fast, but no one could eat a thing and they all began to cry again (1a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > кусок в горло не идет
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69 кусок в горло не лезет
• КУСОК В ГОРЛО < B ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ <НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ> кому; В ГОРЛО < В ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ (НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ) all coll[VPsubj (variants with кусок) or VP with subj: a noun denoting some food (variants without кусок); if past, usu. impfv]=====⇒ s.o. cannot eat from exhaustion, nervousness etc:- it <X> won't go down (Y's throat);- Y can't < can hardly> swallow X (anything, a bite);- Y can't eat a thing.♦ [Говорящий - мул] Нас [мула и ослика] пустили пастись во двор, но мне трава в горло не лезла, и я так уж, по привычке... ел ее (Искандер 3). [The speaker is a mule] They turned us [the mule and the donkey] loose to graze in the yard, but I could hardly swallow, the grass stuck in my throat, and I just ate it out of habit (3a).♦...Он [Михаил] не мог заставить себя притронуться к молоку. Не лезло ему молоко в горло... (Абрамов 1)...Mikhail couldn't make himself touch the milk. It wouldn't go down his throat... (1b).♦ После второго карцера мы совсем расхворались. Хлеб и баланда не лезли в горло (Гинзбург 1). After our second spell in the punishment block we both fell ill in good earnest. We could no longer swallow the bread and thin soup (1b).♦ Стали люди разгавливаться [obs = разговляться], но никому не шёл кусок в горло, и все опять заплакали (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). The people went to break their fast, but no one could eat a thing and they all began to cry again (1a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > кусок в горло не лезет
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70 кусок в горло не пойдет
• КУСОК В ГОРЛО < B ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ <НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ> кому; В ГОРЛО < В ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ (НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ) all coll[VPsubj (variants with кусок) or VP with subj: a noun denoting some food (variants without кусок); if past, usu. impfv]=====⇒ s.o. cannot eat from exhaustion, nervousness etc:- it <X> won't go down (Y's throat);- Y can't < can hardly> swallow X (anything, a bite);- Y can't eat a thing.♦ [Говорящий - мул] Нас [мула и ослика] пустили пастись во двор, но мне трава в горло не лезла, и я так уж, по привычке... ел ее (Искандер 3). [The speaker is a mule] They turned us [the mule and the donkey] loose to graze in the yard, but I could hardly swallow, the grass stuck in my throat, and I just ate it out of habit (3a).♦...Он [Михаил] не мог заставить себя притронуться к молоку. Не лезло ему молоко в горло... (Абрамов 1)...Mikhail couldn't make himself touch the milk. It wouldn't go down his throat... (1b).♦ После второго карцера мы совсем расхворались. Хлеб и баланда не лезли в горло (Гинзбург 1). After our second spell in the punishment block we both fell ill in good earnest. We could no longer swallow the bread and thin soup (1b).♦ Стали люди разгавливаться [obs = разговляться], но никому не шёл кусок в горло, и все опять заплакали (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). The people went to break their fast, but no one could eat a thing and they all began to cry again (1a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > кусок в горло не пойдет
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71 кусок в горло не полезет
• КУСОК В ГОРЛО < B ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ <НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ> кому; В ГОРЛО < В ГЛОТКУ> НЕ ИДЕТ/НЕ ПОЙДЕТ (НЕ ЛЕЗЕТ/НЕ ПОЛЕЗЕТ) all coll[VPsubj (variants with кусок) or VP with subj: a noun denoting some food (variants without кусок); if past, usu. impfv]=====⇒ s.o. cannot eat from exhaustion, nervousness etc:- it <X> won't go down (Y's throat);- Y can't < can hardly> swallow X (anything, a bite);- Y can't eat a thing.♦ [Говорящий - мул] Нас [мула и ослика] пустили пастись во двор, но мне трава в горло не лезла, и я так уж, по привычке... ел ее (Искандер 3). [The speaker is a mule] They turned us [the mule and the donkey] loose to graze in the yard, but I could hardly swallow, the grass stuck in my throat, and I just ate it out of habit (3a).♦...Он [Михаил] не мог заставить себя притронуться к молоку. Не лезло ему молоко в горло... (Абрамов 1)...Mikhail couldn't make himself touch the milk. It wouldn't go down his throat... (1b).♦ После второго карцера мы совсем расхворались. Хлеб и баланда не лезли в горло (Гинзбург 1). After our second spell in the punishment block we both fell ill in good earnest. We could no longer swallow the bread and thin soup (1b).♦ Стали люди разгавливаться [obs = разговляться], но никому не шёл кусок в горло, и все опять заплакали (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). The people went to break their fast, but no one could eat a thing and they all began to cry again (1a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > кусок в горло не полезет
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72 liberare
release, free( sgomberare) emptystanza vacate* * *liberare v.tr.1 (rendere libero) to free, to liberate, to set* free, to release: liberare un popolo dalla dittatura, to free a people from dictatorship; liberami da quella donna, rid me of that woman; lo schiavo fu liberato, the slave was set free; liberare un paese dai banditi, to rid a country of bandits; liberare un prigioniero, to release a prisoner; liberare qlcu. da un pericolo, to rescue s.o. from a danger; liberare qlcu. sotto cauzione, to release s.o. on bail; liberare un topo da una trappola, to free a mouse from a trap; Dio ci scampi e liberi!, God forbid!; Dio ci liberi dagli arrivisti!, God save us from social climbers!; liberare la mente dai pregiudizi, (fig.) to free the mind of prejudice; liberare l'immaginazione, (fig.) to free the imagination; liberare qlcu. da un incarico, to release s.o. of a job; liberare un congegno, to release a mechanism; questo bottone libera una molla che fa scattare una leva, this button releases a spring which sets off a lever2 (sgomberare) to free, to clear: liberare una stanza, to clear a room; liberare un tubo intasato, to clear (o to free) a clogged pipe; libera il tavolo che devo apparecchiare, clear the table, I've got to set it; devono ancora liberare la strada dai detriti, they still have to clear the street of rubble3 (econ.) to free, to liberate; (riscattare) to redeem, to ransom; (sbloccare prezzi, affitti) to unfreeze*, to decontrol; (esonerare) to exempt, to exonerate, to discharge: (fin.) liberare capitali, to free capital; (trib.) liberare il reddito dalle tasse, to exempt income from tax; (dir.) liberare una casa da un'ipoteca, to redeem a mortgage on a house; liberare un oggetto impegnato, to redeem an object from the pawnshop; ( Borsa) liberare azioni, titoli, to pay up shares, stock4 (mecc.) to release, to trip5 (chim.) to liberate6 (inform.) (area, zona) to release.◘ liberarsi v.rifl. o intr.pron. to free oneself; to rid oneself (of s.o., sthg.); to get* rid (of s.o., sthg.); liberare dalla stretta di qlcu., to free oneself from s.o.'s grasp; il prigioniero è riuscito a liberare dalla corda, the prisoner managed to free himself from the rope; la barca si è liberata dall'incaglio, the boat pulled itself free of the obstruction; mi sono liberato di loro, I've got rid of them; liberare da un'abitudine, to free oneself of a habit; liberare da un obbligo, to rid oneself of an obligation; liberare dai propri impegni, to free oneself from one's commitments // ( Borsa) liberare di un pacchetto azionario, to unload a parcel (o block) of shares; (dir.) liberare mediante contratto da una obbligazione, to contract out of an obligation.* * *[libe'rare]1. vt1) (rendere libero: prigioniero) to release, (popolo) to liberate, free2) (sgombrare: passaggio) to clear, (stanza) to vacate3) (produrre: energia) to release2. vr (liberarsi)liberarsi di qn/qc — to get rid of sb/sth
liberarsi dagli impegni — to free o.s. from one's commitments
se riesco a liberarmi per le 5... — if I can manage to be free by 5 o'clock...
3. vip (liberarsi)(stanza) to become vacant, (telefono, posto) to become free* * *[libe'rare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (rendere libero) to free, to liberate, to set* [sb., sth.] free [persona, animale]; to free, to set* [sb.] free, to release, to liberate [detenuto, ostaggio]; to free, to liberate [paese, città, popolo] (da from)liberare qcn. da — to free sb. from [dolore, ossessioni, pregiudizi]; to release sb. from [obbligo, promessa, debito]
2) (lasciare libero) to vacate [ appartamento]liberare la camera prima di mezzogiorno — (in un albergo) check out before noon
3) (sgombrare) to clear [stanza, passaggio, marciapiede] (da of)4) (sbloccare) to release [ingranaggio, meccanismo]; to release, to disentangle [ fune]; to free [braccio, mano]; to clear [ naso]5) (sprigionare) to give* off, out [ossigeno, calore]; chim. fis. to liberate, to release [gas, elettroni]2.verbo pronominale liberarsi1) (rendersi libero) to break* free, to free oneself (da, di from) (anche fig.)- rsi di — to get rid of [rifiuti, auto, ospiti]
3) chim. fis. [ossigeno, calore] to come* out4) (rendersi disponibile) [ appartamento] to become* vacant, to fall* vacant* * *liberare/libe'rare/ [1]1 (rendere libero) to free, to liberate, to set* [sb., sth.] free [persona, animale]; to free, to set* [sb.] free, to release, to liberate [detenuto, ostaggio]; to free, to liberate [paese, città, popolo] (da from); liberare qcn. da to free sb. from [dolore, ossessioni, pregiudizi]; to release sb. from [obbligo, promessa, debito]2 (lasciare libero) to vacate [ appartamento]; liberare la camera prima di mezzogiorno (in un albergo) check out before noon3 (sgombrare) to clear [stanza, passaggio, marciapiede] (da of); liberare la casa dai topi to rid the house of mice4 (sbloccare) to release [ingranaggio, meccanismo]; to release, to disentangle [ fune]; to free [braccio, mano]; to clear [ naso]5 (sprigionare) to give* off, out [ossigeno, calore]; chim. fis. to liberate, to release [gas, elettroni]II liberarsi verbo pronominale1 (rendersi libero) to break* free, to free oneself (da, di from) (anche fig.)2 (sbarazzarsi) - rsi di to get rid of [rifiuti, auto, ospiti]3 chim. fis. [ossigeno, calore] to come* out4 (rendersi disponibile) [ appartamento] to become* vacant, to fall* vacant; cercherò di liberarmi lunedì I'll try and be free on Monday. -
73 give
1 ( hand over) [person] donner [object, money, medal, prize, punishment, hand, arm] (to à) ; offrir [present, drink, sandwich] (to à) ; to give sb sth gen donner qch à qn ; (politely, as gift) offrir qch à qn ; give it me!, give me it! donne-moi ça! ; give him a drink donne-lui à boire ; to give sb sth for offrir qch à qn pour [birthday, Christmas] ; how much ou what will you give me for it? combien m'en donnes-tu? ; I'll give you 50 cents for it je t'en donne 50 cents ; I'd give anything for/to do je donnerais n'importe quoi pour/pour faire ; what wouldn't I give for…! je donnerais cher pour…! ; to give sb sth as offrir qch à qn comme [present, token, symbol] ; to give sb sth to carry/look after donner qch à qn à porter/surveiller ;2 ( cause to have) to give sb [sth], to give [sth] to sb donner [qch] à qn [headache, indigestion, vertigo, nightmares, satisfaction] ; transmettre or passer [qch] à qn [disease, infection, virus] ; he's given me his cough il m'a passé sa toux ; to give sb pleasure faire plaisir à qn ;3 (provide, produce) donner [milk, flavour, result, answer, sum] ; apporter [heat, light, vitamin, nutrient] ; faire [total] ; blue and yellow give (you) green le bleu et le jaune donnent le vert ; the number was given to three decimal places/in metric units le nombre était donné jusqu'à la troisième décimale/en unités du système métrique ;4 (allow, accord) [authority] accorder [custody, grant, bursary] ; laisser qch à qn [seat] ; [hotelier] donner [room] ; to give sb sth donner or accorder qch à qn [time, time period] (to do pour faire) ; give me a minute donne-moi une minute ; to give sb enough room laisser suffisamment de place à qn ; I'll give him another hour, then I'm calling the police je lui donne or accorde encore une heure, et j'appelle la police ; she gave him a week to decide elle lui a donné or accordé une semaine pour décider ; he was given six months to live on lui a donné six mois à vivre ; how long do you give the new boss/their marriage? combien de temps donnes-tu au nouveau patron/à leur mariage? ; it is not given to all of us to do sout il n'est pas donné à tout le monde de faire ; she can sing, I'll give her that elle sait chanter, je lui reconnais au moins ça ; it's original, I'll give you that c'est original, je te l'accorde ; she could give her opponent five years elle a au moins cinq ans de plus que son adversaire ; the polls give Labour a lead les Travaillistes sont en tête dans les sondages ;5 Med to give sb sth, to give sth to sb donner qch à qn [treatment, medicine] ; greffer qch à qn [organ] ; poser qch à qn [artificial limb, pacemaker] ; faire qch à qn [facelift, injection, massage] ; can you give me something for the pain? pouvez-vous me donner quelque chose contre la douleur? ;6 ( communicate) gen, Telecom donner [advice, information, appointment] ; to give sb sth passer qch à qn [extension, number, department] ; give me the sales manager, please passez-moi le directeur commercial, s'il vous plaît ; I was given to understand ou believe that on m'a laissé entendre que ;7 ( give birth to) she gave him two sons elle lui donna deux fils.1 ( contribute) donner, faire un don ; to give to sth ( habitually) faire des dons à qch ; she never gives to charity elle ne donne jamais rien aux organisations caritatives ; ‘please give generously’ ‘merci (de vos dons)’ ;2 (bend, flex) [mattress, sofa] s'affaisser (under sous) ; [shelf, bridge, floorboard] fléchir (under sous) ; [branch] ployer (under sous) ; [leather, fabric] s'assouplir ;3 (yield, break) = give way ;D v refl ( prét gave ; pp given) to give oneself to ( devote oneself) se consacrer à [cause, good works] ; euph ( sexually) se donner à [person].don't give me that ○ ! ne (me) raconte pas d'histoires! ; give or take an inch (or two) à quelques centimètres près ; give me a nice cup of tea any day ou every time ○ ! rien ne vaut une bonne tasse de thé! ; if this is the big city, give me a village every time ○ si c'est ça la ville, alors vive les petits villages ; ‘I give you the bride and groom!’ ‘je bois à la santé du marié et de la mariée!’ ; I'll give you something to cry about ○ ! tu vas savoir pourquoi tu pleure! ; I'll give you something to complain about ○ ! je vais t'apprendre à te plaindres! ; more money? I'll give you more money! ○ je vais t'en donner, moi, de l'argent! ; to give and take faire des concessions ; to give as good as one gets rendre coup pour coup ; to give it all one's got ○ (y) mettre le paquet ; to give sb what for ○ passer un savon à qn ○ ; what gives? ○ qu'est-ce qui se passe?■ give away:▶ give away [sth], give [sth] away1 (as gift, offer, charity) donner [item, sample, ticket] (to à) ; distribuer [samples, tickets] ; we're practically giving them away! à ce prix-là, c'est donné! ; they're not exactly giving it away iron on ne peut pas dire que c'est donné ; we've got 100 copies to give away! il y a 100 exemplaires à gagner! ;2 ( reveal) révéler [secret, answer, story, ending] (to à) ; the flavour gives it away on le sent au goût ;3 (waste, lose carelessly) laisser échapper [match, goal, advantage] (to au bénéfice de) ;▶ give [sb] away, give away [sb]1 ( betray) [expression, fingerprints] trahir ; [person] dénoncer [person] (to à) ; to give oneself away se trahir (by doing en faisant) ;2 ( in marriage) conduire [qn] à l'autel.■ give back:▶ give [sth] back, give back [sth]1 (restore, return) rendre [possession, appetite, sight, freedom] (to à) ; give it back! rends (-moi) ça! ; …or we'll give you your money back …ou vous serez remboursé ;2 ( reflect) renvoyer [echo, sound, light].▶ give forth [sth] dégager [smell] ; émettre [sound].■ give in:▶ give in1 (to temptation, threat, person) céder (to à) ;2 ( stop trying) abandonner ; I give in-tell me! je donne ma langue au chat ○, dis-le moi! ;▶ give in [sth], give [sth] in rendre [homework, essay] ; remettre [ticket, key, petition].■ give off:▶ give off [sth] émettre [signal, scent, radiation, light] ; dégager [heat, fumes, oxygen] ; he was giving off hostile signals il montrait des signes d'hostilité.■ give onto:▶ give onto [sth] donner sur [street, yard etc].■ give out:▶ give out [sth], give [sth] out1 ( distribute) distribuer [books, leaflets, gifts] (to à) ;3 ( announce) donner [information, details].■ give over:▶ give over [sth], give [sth] over1 affecter or réserver [place, room] (to à) ;2 consacrer [time, life] (to à) ; the rest of the day was given over to le reste de la journée était consacré à ;3 ( hand over) remettre [qch] à [person] ;1 ( devote oneself) se consacrer à [good works, writing] ;2 ( let oneself go) s'abandonner à [despair, joy] ;3 ( hand oneself to) se rendre à [police].■ give up:▶ give up abandonner ; do you give up? tu abandonnes? ; I give up! ( exasperated) j'abandonne! ; don't give up! tiens bon! ; to give up on laisser tomber [diet, crossword, pupil, patient] ; ne plus compter sur [friend, partner, associate] ; I've given up on him je ne compte plus sur lui! ;▶ give up [sth], give [sth] up1 ( renounce or sacrifice) renoncer à [vice, habit, social life, throne, title, claim] ; sacrifier [free time, Saturdays etc] ; quitter [job, work] ; to give up smoking/drinking cesser de fumer/de boire ; to give everything up for sb renoncer à tout pour qn ; to give up one's free time for sth consacrer son temps libre à qch ;2 (abandon, drop) abandonner [search, hope, struggle, school subject] ; renoncer à [idea, thought] ; to give up trying/writing cesser d'essayer/d'écrire ;3 ( surrender) céder [seat, place, territory] ; remettre [passport, key] ; livrer [secret, treasure] ;▶ give up [sb], give [sb] up1 ( hand over) livrer (to à) ; to give oneself up se livrer, se rendre (to à) ;3 ( stop expecting to recover) considérer [qn] comme perdu ;■ give way:▶ give way1 ( collapse) [bridge, table, chair, wall, ceiling] s'effondrer (under sous) ; [fence, cable, rope] céder (under sous) ; his legs gave way under the weight/when he heard the news ses jambes se sont dérobées sous le poids/sous lui quand il a appris la nouvelle ;2 GB ( when driving) céder le passage (to à) ;3 (concede, yield) céder ; to give way to ( yield to) céder à [pressure, demands, person, fear, temptation, urge] ; s'abandonner à [despair, base instincts] ; ( be replaced by) faire place à [sunshine, relief, new methods]. -
74 gave
/giv/ * động từ gave, given - cho, biếu, tặng, ban =to give a handsome present+ tặng một món quà đẹp - cho, sinh ra, đem lại =to give profit+ sinh lãi =the sun gives us warmth and light+ mặt trời cho chúng ta sức nóng và ánh sáng - nêu cho; đưa cho, trao cho, đem cho, chuyển cho =to give a good example+ nêu một tấm gương tốt =give me my hat, please+ xin anh làm ơn đưa cho tôi một cái mũ =to give one's wishes+ gửi lời chúc mừng, chuyển lời chúc mừng - truyền cho, làm lây sang - trả (tiền...); trao đổi =how much did you give for it?+ anh trả cái đó bao nhiêu? =to give a horse for a car cow+ đổi con ngựa lấy con bò cái =to as good as one gets+ ăn miếng trả miếng; ăn miếng chả trả miếng bùi - (đi đôi với danh từ thanh một cụm từ) =to give a cry+ kêu lên =to give a loud laugh+ cười to, cười vang =to give a look+ nhìn =to give a jump+ nhảy lên =to give a sigh+ thở dài =to give a push+ đẩy =to give a groan+ rên rỉ =to give a start+ giật mình =to give encouragement+ động viên, khuyến khích =to give permission+ cho phép =to give an order+ ra lệnh =to give birth to+ sinh ra =to give one's attention to+ chú ý - làm cho, gây ra =he gave me to understand that+ hắn làm cho tôi hiểu rằng =to give someone much trouble+ gây lo lắng cho ai, gây phiền hà cho ai - cống hiến, hiến dâng; ham mê, miệt mài, chuyên tâm =to give one's life to one's country+ hiến dâng đời mình cho tổ quốc =to give one's mind to study+ miệt mài nghiên cứu; chuyên tâm học tập - tổ chức, mở, thết (một buổi dạ hội...); biểu diễn, diễn (kịch), đóng (một vai tuồng); hát dạo (một bản nhạc...), ngâm (một bài thơ...) =to give a concert+ tổ chực một buổi hoà nhạc =to give a banquet+ mở tiệc, thết tiệc =to give a song+ hát một bài =give us Chopin, please+ anh hãy dạo cho chúng tôi nghe những bản nhạc của Sô-panh =to give Hamlet+ diễn vở Ham-lét - tan, vỡ, sụp đổ; lún xuống, trĩu xuống; có thể nhún nhẩy, co giãn (như lò xo) =the frost is giving+ sương giá đang tan =the branch gave but did not break+ cành cây trĩu xuống nhưng không gãy =the marshy ground gave under our feet+ đất lấy lún xuống dưới chân chúng tôi - quay ra, nhìn ra, dẫn =this window gives upon the street+ cửa sổ này nhìn ra đường phố =this corridor gives into the back yard+ hành lang này dẫn vào sân sau - chỉ, đưa ra, để lộ ra =the thermometer gives 23o in the shade+ nhiệt biểu chỉ 23o trong bóng râm =to give no signs of life+ không lộ ra một dấu hiệu nào của sự sống =newspapers give these facts+ các báo hằng ngày đưa ra các sự kiện đó - đồng ý, thoả thuận; nhường, nhượng bộ =I give you that point+ tôi đồng ý với anh điểm ấy; tôi nhượng bộ anh điểm ấy =to give ground+ nhượng bộ, lùi bước - coi như, cho là, cho rằng =he was given for dead+ người ta coi như là hắn ta đã chết - quyết định xử =to give the case for the defendant+ xử cho bị cáo được kiện =to give the case against the defendant+ xử cho bị cáo thua kiện !to give away - cho =to give away all one's money+ cho hết tiền - trao, phát (phần thưởng) =to give away the pwices+ phát phần thưởng - tố cáo, phát giác; để lộ, phản bội =to give away a secret+ lộ bí mật =to give away the show+ (từ lóng) để lộ điều bí mật, để lộ nhược điểm; để lòi cái dốt ra !to give back - hoàn lại, trả lại !to give forth - toả ra, phát ra, bốc (sức nóng, ánh sáng, mùi, tiếng...) - công bố (tin tức...) !to give in - nhượng bộ, chịu thua - nộp (tài liêu...) - ghi vào, điền vào =to give in one's name+ ghi tên vào !to give off - toả ra, phát ra, bốc ra, bốc lên, xông lên (mùi, hơi nóng, khói...) !to give out - chia, phân phối - toả ra, phát ra, làm bay ra, bốc lên, xông lên (hơi nóng, mùi...) - rao, công bố =to give oneself out to be (for)+ tự xưng là, tự nhận là - hết, cạn =food suplies began to give out+ lương thực bắt đầu cạn - bị hư, bị hỏng (máy móc); mệt, quỵ, kiệt đi (sức) - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) cho (phỏng vấn) =to give out an interview+ cho phỏng vấn =to give over+ trao tay - thôi, chấm dứt =give over crying!+ nín đi! thôi dừng khóc nữa! =to be given over to+ đâm mê, đắm đuối vào =to be given over to gambling+ đam mê cờ bạc - vứt bỏ, bỏ =to give over a bahit+ bỏ một thói quen !to give up - bỏ, từ bỏ =to give up a habit+ bỏ một thói quen =to give up one's work+ bỏ công việc =to give up one's appointment+ từ chức =to give up one's business+ thôi không kinh doanh nữa =to give up a newspaper+ thôi không mua một tờ báo - nhường =to give up one's seat+ nhường ghế, nhường chỗ ngồi - (y học) coi như là tuyệt vọng, cho như là không chữa được =to be given up by the doctors+ bị các bác sĩ cho là không cứu chữa được nữa - trao, nộp (cho nhà chức trách...) =to give oneself up+ đầu thú, tự nộp mình - khai báo (đồng bọn) - đam mê, đắm đuối, miệt mài (học tập) =to give oneself up to drinking+ rượu chè be bét, đam mê rượu chè !to give a back - (xem) back !to give a Roland for an Oliver - ăn miếng chả, trả miếng bùi !give me - (chỉ lời mệnh lệnh) tôi thích, tôi phục =give me an evening of classical drama+ tôi thích xem một buổi tuồng cổ !to give ir somebody hot - mắng mỏ ai, xỉ vả đánh đập ai !to give someone what for - (từ lóng) mắng mỏ (chỉnh, xỉ vả) ai, trừng phạt ai nghiêm khắc !to give to the public (world) - công bố !to give somebody the time of day - (xem) day !to give way - nhượng bộ; chịu thua =to give way to sowmeone+ chịu thua ai =to give way to despair+ nản lòng, nản chí - kiệt đi (sức khoẻ) - cong, oằn, lún xuống, tan, gây, đứt =the rope gave way+ dây thừng đứt =the ice gave way+ băng tan ra - (thương nghiệp) bị giảm giá, sụt xuống - (hàng hải) rán sức chèo - bị bật đi, bị thay thế =would give the word (one's ears) for something (to get something)+ sãn sàng hy sinh hết để được cái gì * danh từ - tính đàn hồi, tính co giân, tính nhún nhảy được =there is no give in a stone floor+ sàn đá thì không thể nhún nhảy được !give and take - sự có đi có lại - sự nhượng bộ lẫn nhau, sự thoả hiệp - sự bông đùa qua lại -
75 give
/giv/ * động từ gave, given - cho, biếu, tặng, ban =to give a handsome present+ tặng một món quà đẹp - cho, sinh ra, đem lại =to give profit+ sinh lãi =the sun gives us warmth and light+ mặt trời cho chúng ta sức nóng và ánh sáng - nêu cho; đưa cho, trao cho, đem cho, chuyển cho =to give a good example+ nêu một tấm gương tốt =give me my hat, please+ xin anh làm ơn đưa cho tôi một cái mũ =to give one's wishes+ gửi lời chúc mừng, chuyển lời chúc mừng - truyền cho, làm lây sang - trả (tiền...); trao đổi =how much did you give for it?+ anh trả cái đó bao nhiêu? =to give a horse for a car cow+ đổi con ngựa lấy con bò cái =to as good as one gets+ ăn miếng trả miếng; ăn miếng chả trả miếng bùi - (đi đôi với danh từ thanh một cụm từ) =to give a cry+ kêu lên =to give a loud laugh+ cười to, cười vang =to give a look+ nhìn =to give a jump+ nhảy lên =to give a sigh+ thở dài =to give a push+ đẩy =to give a groan+ rên rỉ =to give a start+ giật mình =to give encouragement+ động viên, khuyến khích =to give permission+ cho phép =to give an order+ ra lệnh =to give birth to+ sinh ra =to give one's attention to+ chú ý - làm cho, gây ra =he gave me to understand that+ hắn làm cho tôi hiểu rằng =to give someone much trouble+ gây lo lắng cho ai, gây phiền hà cho ai - cống hiến, hiến dâng; ham mê, miệt mài, chuyên tâm =to give one's life to one's country+ hiến dâng đời mình cho tổ quốc =to give one's mind to study+ miệt mài nghiên cứu; chuyên tâm học tập - tổ chức, mở, thết (một buổi dạ hội...); biểu diễn, diễn (kịch), đóng (một vai tuồng); hát dạo (một bản nhạc...), ngâm (một bài thơ...) =to give a concert+ tổ chực một buổi hoà nhạc =to give a banquet+ mở tiệc, thết tiệc =to give a song+ hát một bài =give us Chopin, please+ anh hãy dạo cho chúng tôi nghe những bản nhạc của Sô-panh =to give Hamlet+ diễn vở Ham-lét - tan, vỡ, sụp đổ; lún xuống, trĩu xuống; có thể nhún nhẩy, co giãn (như lò xo) =the frost is giving+ sương giá đang tan =the branch gave but did not break+ cành cây trĩu xuống nhưng không gãy =the marshy ground gave under our feet+ đất lấy lún xuống dưới chân chúng tôi - quay ra, nhìn ra, dẫn =this window gives upon the street+ cửa sổ này nhìn ra đường phố =this corridor gives into the back yard+ hành lang này dẫn vào sân sau - chỉ, đưa ra, để lộ ra =the thermometer gives 23o in the shade+ nhiệt biểu chỉ 23o trong bóng râm =to give no signs of life+ không lộ ra một dấu hiệu nào của sự sống =newspapers give these facts+ các báo hằng ngày đưa ra các sự kiện đó - đồng ý, thoả thuận; nhường, nhượng bộ =I give you that point+ tôi đồng ý với anh điểm ấy; tôi nhượng bộ anh điểm ấy =to give ground+ nhượng bộ, lùi bước - coi như, cho là, cho rằng =he was given for dead+ người ta coi như là hắn ta đã chết - quyết định xử =to give the case for the defendant+ xử cho bị cáo được kiện =to give the case against the defendant+ xử cho bị cáo thua kiện !to give away - cho =to give away all one's money+ cho hết tiền - trao, phát (phần thưởng) =to give away the pwices+ phát phần thưởng - tố cáo, phát giác; để lộ, phản bội =to give away a secret+ lộ bí mật =to give away the show+ (từ lóng) để lộ điều bí mật, để lộ nhược điểm; để lòi cái dốt ra !to give back - hoàn lại, trả lại !to give forth - toả ra, phát ra, bốc (sức nóng, ánh sáng, mùi, tiếng...) - công bố (tin tức...) !to give in - nhượng bộ, chịu thua - nộp (tài liêu...) - ghi vào, điền vào =to give in one's name+ ghi tên vào !to give off - toả ra, phát ra, bốc ra, bốc lên, xông lên (mùi, hơi nóng, khói...) !to give out - chia, phân phối - toả ra, phát ra, làm bay ra, bốc lên, xông lên (hơi nóng, mùi...) - rao, công bố =to give oneself out to be (for)+ tự xưng là, tự nhận là - hết, cạn =food suplies began to give out+ lương thực bắt đầu cạn - bị hư, bị hỏng (máy móc); mệt, quỵ, kiệt đi (sức) - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) cho (phỏng vấn) =to give out an interview+ cho phỏng vấn =to give over+ trao tay - thôi, chấm dứt =give over crying!+ nín đi! thôi dừng khóc nữa! =to be given over to+ đâm mê, đắm đuối vào =to be given over to gambling+ đam mê cờ bạc - vứt bỏ, bỏ =to give over a bahit+ bỏ một thói quen !to give up - bỏ, từ bỏ =to give up a habit+ bỏ một thói quen =to give up one's work+ bỏ công việc =to give up one's appointment+ từ chức =to give up one's business+ thôi không kinh doanh nữa =to give up a newspaper+ thôi không mua một tờ báo - nhường =to give up one's seat+ nhường ghế, nhường chỗ ngồi - (y học) coi như là tuyệt vọng, cho như là không chữa được =to be given up by the doctors+ bị các bác sĩ cho là không cứu chữa được nữa - trao, nộp (cho nhà chức trách...) =to give oneself up+ đầu thú, tự nộp mình - khai báo (đồng bọn) - đam mê, đắm đuối, miệt mài (học tập) =to give oneself up to drinking+ rượu chè be bét, đam mê rượu chè !to give a back - (xem) back !to give a Roland for an Oliver - ăn miếng chả, trả miếng bùi !give me - (chỉ lời mệnh lệnh) tôi thích, tôi phục =give me an evening of classical drama+ tôi thích xem một buổi tuồng cổ !to give ir somebody hot - mắng mỏ ai, xỉ vả đánh đập ai !to give someone what for - (từ lóng) mắng mỏ (chỉnh, xỉ vả) ai, trừng phạt ai nghiêm khắc !to give to the public (world) - công bố !to give somebody the time of day - (xem) day !to give way - nhượng bộ; chịu thua =to give way to sowmeone+ chịu thua ai =to give way to despair+ nản lòng, nản chí - kiệt đi (sức khoẻ) - cong, oằn, lún xuống, tan, gây, đứt =the rope gave way+ dây thừng đứt =the ice gave way+ băng tan ra - (thương nghiệp) bị giảm giá, sụt xuống - (hàng hải) rán sức chèo - bị bật đi, bị thay thế =would give the word (one's ears) for something (to get something)+ sãn sàng hy sinh hết để được cái gì * danh từ - tính đàn hồi, tính co giân, tính nhún nhảy được =there is no give in a stone floor+ sàn đá thì không thể nhún nhảy được !give and take - sự có đi có lại - sự nhượng bộ lẫn nhau, sự thoả hiệp - sự bông đùa qua lại -
76 cita
f.1 appointment (entrevista).darse cita to meettener una cita to have an appointmentcita a ciegas blind date2 quotation (referencia).pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: citar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: citar.* * *1 (para negocios, médico, etc) appointment2 (amorosa) date3 (mención) quotation\darse cita to meet 2 figurado to come togethertener una cita to have an appointment, have an engagementcita a ciegas blind date* * *noun f.1) appointment, date2) quotation* * *SF1) (=encuentro)a) [con médico, profesional] appointmenttengo cita con el dentista — I have a dental appointment, I have an appointment at the dentist's
•
concertar una cita — to make an appointment, arrange an appointment•
pedir cita — to make an appointmentb) [de novios] date2) (=reunión) meeting•
acudir a una cita — to attend a meetinglos mejores atletas del mundo se han dado cita aquí hoy — the world's top athletes have gathered here today
casa 1)•
lugar de cita — meeting place3) (=punto de encuentro) eventlos Juegos Olímpicos son la cita más importante del deporte mundial — the Olympic Games are the most important sporting event in the world
•
ser cita obligada, este festival es cita obligada para los amantes de la danza — this festival is a must for lovers of danceestos días París se convierte en cita obligada para los diseñadores de moda — for these few days, Paris becomes the only place to be for fashion designers
4) (=mención literal) [de escrito, libro] quotation; [de parte de discurso, declaraciones] quotese escribe así cuando se trata de una cita textual — it's written like this when it's a direct quote
"es intolerable" (cita textual de un compañero de la oficina) — "it's intolerable", as a colleague from work said, in the words of a colleague from work, "it's intolerable"
* * *1)a) ( con profesional) appointmentb) (con novio, amigo)tengo una cita con mi novio/con un amigo — I have a date with my boyfriend/I'm going out with a friend
faltó or no acudió a la cita — he didn't show up
c) (period) ( reunión) meetingdarse cita: se dieron cita en la estación they arranged to meet at the station; cientos de famosos se dieron cita en el estreno — (period) hundreds of celebrities were gathered at the premiere
2) (en texto, discurso) quoteuna cita de Cervantes — a quotation o quote from Cervantes
* * *1)a) ( con profesional) appointmentb) (con novio, amigo)tengo una cita con mi novio/con un amigo — I have a date with my boyfriend/I'm going out with a friend
faltó or no acudió a la cita — he didn't show up
c) (period) ( reunión) meetingdarse cita: se dieron cita en la estación they arranged to meet at the station; cientos de famosos se dieron cita en el estreno — (period) hundreds of celebrities were gathered at the premiere
2) (en texto, discurso) quoteuna cita de Cervantes — a quotation o quote from Cervantes
* * *cita11 = appointment, engagement, rendezvous.Ex: Dexter Rundle went on: 'As I said I'm late for an appointment and have to go, but tell Ms. Lachaise that I'll be in touch with her'.
Ex: The library services person will then give you the author's address, if he does accept engagements, or, often, make a preliminary inquiry for you.Ex: She decided to have a cup of coffee in the library's cafeteria before her rendezvous with Edmonds.* concertar una cita = make + appointment.* lugar de cita = meeting ground.* reservar cita = book + time.cita22 = date, tryst.Ex: The article 'A date with progress' explains the benefits to librarians and users of having the publication date of a book added to its Dewey Decimal Classification number.
Ex: Two dangerous trysts are spied upon by a third and hostile party, whose presence is detected by the lovers who act in consort to outwit him.* cita a ciegas = blind date.* cita con un extraño = blind date.* primera cita = first date.* tener una cita = date.* violación cometida por la persona con quien se ha tenido una cita = date rape.cita33 = quote.Ex: Kilgour, from whom the above quote is taken, believes that with such catalogues 'it will not be necessary to have extensive descriptive cataloging rule systems'.
* cita textual = quotation, sic.* mapa de citas = citation map.cita44 = source reference, citing habit, cite.Ex: Longer titles since each title can occupy only one line will be truncated and only brief source references are included.
Ex: This parallelism suggests similar citing habits of scientists in the fields studied.Ex: It is much better to err in terms oftoo many cites than it is to err on the side of too few citations.* análisis de citas = citation analysis.* bibliometría sobre citas = citation bibliometry.* búsqueda de citas = citation search.* cita bibliográfica = citation, document citation, reference citation.* cita bibliográfica falsa = bibliographic ghost.* cita bibliográfica ficticia = bibliographic ghost.* citas máximas = maximum citation.* edad de la cita = citation age.* encadenamiento de citas = citation chain, chain of citation.* enlace cita = backlink.* frecuencia de cita = citation rate.* impacto de citas = citation impact.* indicador de citas = citation indicator.* Indice de Citas = citation index, Citation Index.* Indice de Citas de Ciencia (SCI) = Science Citation Index (SCI).* Indice de Citas de las Ciencias Sociales (SCI) = Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI).* índice invertido de las citas bibliográficas = citation dictionary.* libro de citas = citator.* número de citas = number of citations.* obra fuente de la cita = citing work.* obtener una cita bibliográfica = glean + citation.* orden de cita = citation order, combination order.* patrón de cita = citation pattern.* * *A1 (con un profesional) appointmentel abogado me ha dado cita para el lunes I have an appointment to see the lawyer on Mondaypedir cita to make an appointmentllámeme por teléfono para concertar una cita call me to arrange an appointment2(con un amigo, novio): tengo una cita con mi novio I have a date with o I'm going out with o I'm meeting my boyfriendno llegues tarde a la cita don't be late for our rendezvousel embajador acudió a la cita con el presidente the ambassador attended the meeting with the presidentdarse cita: se dieron cita en la estación they arranged to meet at the stationcientos de famosos se dieron cita en el estreno de la obra ( period); hundreds of celebrities came together at the premiereCompuestos:blind datecomputer datingB(en un texto, discurso): una cita del diario a quote from the newspaperuna cita de Cervantes a quotation o ( frml) citation from Cervantes* * *
Del verbo citar: ( conjugate citar)
cita es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
cita
citar
cita sustantivo femenino
1
concertar una cita to arrange an appointmentb) (con novio, amigo):◊ tengo una cita con mi novio/con un amigo I have a date with my boyfriend/I'm going out with a friend;
faltó a la cita he didn't show up (colloq);
citas por computadora or (Esp) ordenator computer dating
2 (en texto, discurso) quote;◊ una cita de Cervantes a quotation o quote from Cervantes
citar ( conjugate citar) verbo transitivo
1
b) ( convocar):
c) (Der) to summon;
2
citarse verbo pronominal citase con algn to arrange to meet sb;
cita sustantivo femenino
1 (para un encuentro formal) appointment: tengo que pedir cita en el dentista, I have to make an appointment with my dentist
2 (para un encuentro informal) date: llegará tarde, porque tenía una cita, she'll get here late because she had a prior engagement
3 (de un autor, libro) quotation
citar verbo transitivo
1 (dar fecha) to arrange to meet o to make an appointment with
2 (mencionar, repetir textualmente) to quote: cita a Cervantes dos veces, he quotes Cervantes twice
3 Jur to summon
' cita' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acudir
- alguna
- alguno
- anulación
- citar
- compromiso
- concertar
- faltar
- hora
- les
- plan
- señalamiento
- audiencia
- cuadrar
- incumplir
- plantar
- textual
English:
appointment
- appt.
- assignment
- blind
- break
- citation
- date
- engagement
- fix up
- keep
- meeting
- quotation
- quote
- rearrange
- rendezvous
- reschedule
- see
- arrange
- speed
- switch
* * *cita nf1. [entrevista] [con amigo, doctor, abogado] appointment;[de novios] date;una cita de negocios a business appointment;la próxima cita del equipo le enfrentará a Paraguay the team's next match will be against Paraguay;no piensa faltar a la cita anual con los accionistas he fully intends to be at the annual shareholders' meeting;acordar una cita to arrange an appointment;darse cita [quedar] to arrange to meet;[encontrarse] to meet;decenas de directores se dan cita anualmente en Cannes scores of directors come together o meet up in Cannes every year;faltar a una cita to miss an appointment;pedir cita to ask for an appointment;tener una cita to have an appointmentcita a ciegas blind date;cita electoral election;cita con las urnas: [m5] tener una cita con las urnas to go to the polls;en la última cita con las urnas in the last election2. [referencia] quotation* * *f1 appointment;cita previa prior appointment, previous engagement;concertar una cita arrange an appointment;darse cita arrange to meet2 de texto quote, quotation* * *cita nf1) : quote, quotation2) : appointment, date* * *cita n1. (con médico, etc) appointment2. (con novio, novia) date¿tienes una cita con Mario? have you got a date with Mario?3. (frase) quote / quotation -
77 leave
I li:v past tense, past participle - left; verb1) (to go away or depart from, often without intending to return: He left the room for a moment; They left at about six o'clock; I have left that job.) dra/reise sin vei2) (to go without taking: She left her gloves in the car; He left his children behind when he went to France.) glemme, dra fra3) (to allow to remain in a particular state or condition: She left the job half-finished.) etterlate4) (to let (a person or a thing) do something without being helped or attended to: I'll leave the meat to cook for a while.) overlate5) (to allow to remain for someone to do, make etc: Leave that job to the experts!) overlate til6) (to make a gift of in one's will: She left all her property to her son.) etterlate til, la arve•- leave out
- left over II li:v noun1) (permission to do something, eg to be absent: Have I your leave to go?) lov, tillatelse2) ((especially of soldiers, sailors etc) a holiday: He is home on leave at the moment.) perm(isjon)•- take one's leave of- take one's leaveavskjed--------deling--------etterlate--------forlate--------permisjon--------reiseIsubst. \/liːv\/1) lov, tillatelse2) ( også leave of absence) permisjon, fri, perm (hverdagslig)3) avskjed, farvel4) ( biljard) opplegg• will you present me with a good leave?absence without leave tyvpermabsent with leave permisjon, fri (fra jobben)ask leave to eller beg leave to be om å få lov til åask somebody's leave to eller beg somebody's leave to be noen om tillatelse til åbreak leave overskride permisjonen, bryte permisjonen, ikke komme tilbake etter endt permisjonby\/with someone's leave med noens tillatelseby\/with your leave unnskyld, kan jeg komme frem ( ofte spøkefullt) med tillatelseescorted leave ( jus) fremstillingtake French leave stikke (uten å si adjø), bli borte handle uten lovtake leave of si adjø til, ta avskjed med, ta farvel med, si farvel tiltake leave of one's senses bli gal, gå fra forstandentake leave to tillate seg åtake one's leave si adjø, ta farvel, ta avskjed, reise bortII1) etterlate, etterlate seg, la ligge igjen, glemme, gjenglemme, legge, sette, stillehan lot meg beholde disse papirene \/ han etterlot meg disse papirene2) reise, dra, reise fra, gå fra, forlate, overgi, sluttejeg reiser til jul \/ jeg slutter i jobben til jul3) overlate, ladet får du bestemme \/ jeg overlater avgjørelsen til degdet må leseren selv avgjøre \/ jeg overlater den avgjørelsen til leseren4) utsette5) testamentere (til), etterlate, etterlate seg6) være, gjøre, gjøre til7) sette8) kjøre av, gå fra, spore av• may I leave the table?• the train is going to leave the track!be left bli, bli igjen, være igjenbe left behind havne i bakleksa, bli ettertobe left until called for poste restante blir hentetbe left with sitte der med, sitte igjen medleave about la ligge fremme, la ligge strøddleave alone la være i fred, la være, ikke blande seg opp i ikke ta med i beregningenleave aside sette ut av betraktning, bortse fra, se bort fraleave be ( hverdagslig) la være i fredleave behind ikke ta med, la bli igjen, la bli igjen hjemme etterlate, etterlate seg glemme igjenreise fra, akterutseile, løpe fra, stikke av fra, legge bak segleave for dra til, reise tilleave hold\/go ( hverdagslig) slippe (taket)• leave hold of my hair!leave it at that la det være med det, la saken liggeleave much to be desired være utilfredsstillende, være lite tilfredsstillendeleave no stone unturned se ➢ stone, 1leave off slutte, avbryte, slutte medleave open ( også overført) la stå åpenleave orders gi ordrehan hadde gitt ordre om å bli vekket kl. seksleave out utelate, ikke ta med, ikke regne med, ikke ta hensyn til glemme, forbigå, tilsidesette, ikke innbylegge frem, la ligge fremmeleave over la være igjen, levne, gjemme la ligge, la stå til videre, utsetteleave somebody be la noen være, la noen være i fredleave somebody for dead forlate noen i troen på at han\/hun er dødleave somebody free to gi noen frie hender til åleave somebody to manage their own affairs la noen passe sine egne sakerleave somebody to oneself eller leave somebody to one's own devices la noen klare seg selv, la noen gjøre som han villeave somebody with the last word la noen få siste ordetleave something lying about la noe ligge og flyte, la noe ligge fremmela bøkene ligge og flyte \/ la bøkene ligge fremmeleave something to look after itself la noe seile sin egen sjøleave something to somebody la noen ta seg av noe, overlate noe til noen• leave it to me!leave something unsaid la noe forbli usagtleave to chance overlate til tilfeldigheteneleave well alone la det være med det, det er bra nok som det erleave word\/message legge igjen beskjedlet's leave it at that la oss nøye oss med det, la det være slikbe well left være sørget godt forIIIverb \/liːv\/løves, sprette, springe ut, få løv, få blader -
78 aufgeben
auf|ge·ben1. auf|ge·ben1) ( zu lösen geben)jdm etw \aufgeben to pose sth for sb[jdm] etw \aufgeben to give [or set] [sb] sth3) ( zu befördern geben)etw \aufgeben;Gepäck \aufgeben to register luggage; luft to check in luggage5) ( im Postamt abgeben)etw \aufgeben to post [or (Am) mail] sth6) ( in Auftrag geben)jdm etw \aufgeben to serve sb sth;kann ich dir noch Kartoffeln \aufgeben? can serve you [any] more potatoes?2. auf|ge·ben irreg vt1) ( einstellen)etw \aufgeben to give up sth sep;den Widerstand \aufgeben to give up one's resistance2) ( etw sein lassen)3) ( mit etw aufhören)etw \aufgeben to give up sth sep;das Rauchen \aufgeben to give up smoking;eine Sucht \aufgeben to come away from an addiction;gib's auf! ( fam) why don't you give up?4) ( fallen lassen)etw \aufgeben to drop sth;die Hoffnung \aufgeben to give up [or lose] hope;einen Plan \aufgeben to drop [or throw over] a plan5) ( verloren geben)6) ( einstellen)7) ( vorzeitig beenden)etw \aufgeben to drop [or abandon] sth
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