-
101 pergeñar
v.1 to draft.Pergeñamos el proyecto We drafted the project.2 to rough out, to do in rough, to sketch out.Pergeñamos el plano We roughed out the blueprint.* * *1 to prepare* * *VT1) (=tramar) [+ plan] to sketch; [+ asesinato] to plot; [+ texto] to draft2) * (=arreglar) [+ cita] to fix up, arrange3) Cono Sur * [+ persona] to eye from head to toe* * *pergeñar [A1 ]vt1 ‹dibujo› to sketch, do …in rough2 ‹texto› to draft, prepare; ‹notas› to jot down* * *
pergeñar verbo transitivo to sketch out: pergeñamos la idea en una cafetería, we outlined the plan in a café
* * *pergeñar vt[plan, idea] to rough out; [comida] to whip up* * *v/t famthrow together -
102 de los pies a la cabeza
from head to toe -
103 пята
ж.1. уст. heel2. тех. abutment♢
ходить за кем-л. по пятам — follow on smb.'s heels, tread* on smb.'s heelsгнаться за кем-л. по пятам — pursue smb. closely; be at / on smb.'s heels
с головы до пят — from top / head to toe
быть под пятой у кого-л. — be under the heel of smb.
-
104 nga koka te këmbët
from head to toe -
105 da
prep stato in luogo atmoto da luogo frommoto a luogo totempo sinceviene da Roma he comes from Romesono da mio fratello I'm at my brother's (place)ero da loro I was at their placepasso da Firenze I'm going via Florencevado dal medico I'm going to the doctor'sda ieri since yesterdayda oggi in poi from now on, starting from todayda bambino as a childI'ho fatto da me I did it myselfqualcosa da mangiare something to eatfrancobollo da 1000 lire 1000 lire stampdai capelli grigi with grey hair* * *da prep.1 ( moto da luogo, origine, provenienza) from (anche fig.): da dove vieni?, where do you come from? (o where are you from?); l'aereo da Roma arriva alle 7.50, the plane from Rome arrives at 7.50; da che binario parte il treno per Parigi?, which platforms does the Paris train leave from?; vengo adesso dall'ospedale, I've just come from the hospital; sostammo a Roma e da lì proseguimmo per Napoli, we called at Rome and from there went on to Naples; si sono trasferiti da Milano a Firenze, they moved from Milan to Florence; la macchina veniva da destra, the car was coming from the right; ''Da dove provenivano gli spari?'' ''Dall'interno dell'edificio'', ''Where did the shots come from?'' ''From inside the building''; la porta si apriva dall'esterno, the door opened from the outside // fuori da, ( moto da luogo) out of; ( stato in luogo) outside: guardava ( fuori) dalla finestra, she was looking out of the window; tolse dalla tasca il portafoglio, he took his wallet out of his pocket; c'era una gran folla fuori dal teatro, there was a big crowd outside the theatre // Sant'Antonio da Padova, St. Anthony of Padua; Francesca da Rimini, Francesca of Rimini // da... a, from... to; la catena appenninica attraversa l'Italia da nord a sud, the Apennines cross Italy from north to south; contare da 1 a 100, to count from 1 to 100; dalla A alla Z, from A to Z2 ( distanza, separazione, distacco) from (anche fig.): da qui al mare c'è mezzora di macchina, it takes half an hour by car from here to the coast; Firenze dista da Roma circa 300 chilometri, Florence is about 300 kilometres from Rome; le Alpi separano l'Italia dalla Francia, the Alps separate Italy from France; vive separato dalla famiglia, he lives apart from his family; non riuscivano a staccarlo da sua madre, they were unable to get him away from his mother3 ( allontanamento, assenza) away (from): la prossima settimana sarò via da Milano per affari, next week I shall be away from Milan on business; era assente da scuola per malattia, she was away from school due to illness; non ama stare lontano da casa, he doesn't like being away from home; tenetevi lontano dai binari, keep away from the railtracks4 ( moto a luogo) to: porteremo i bambini dai nonni per Natale, we'll take the children to their grandparents' for Christmas; venite da noi a colazione?, will you come to us for lunch?; devo andare dal dentista alle 3, I have to go to the dentist's at 3 o'clock5 ( stato in luogo) at: dal macellaio, dal parrucchiere, at the butcher's, at the hairdresser's; è da sua madre in questo momento, she's at her mother's now; mi fermerò a dormire da un amico, I'm going to stay at a friend's house; abbiamo cenato da Mario, we had dinner at Mario's // si veste da Dior, she is dressed by Dior (o she wears Dior clothes) // da noi si usa così, we do it this way6 ( moto per luogo) through: se passi da Bergamo, vieni a trovarci, if you're passing through Bergamo, come and see us; non trovavo le chiavi e sono entrato dalla finestra, I could not find my keys so I got in through the window; l'acqua è filtrata dal tetto, water leaked through the roof; il pianoforte non passa dalla porta, the piano won't go through the door; entra aria dalle fessure, there's a draught coming in through the cracks7 ( agente, causa efficiente, con il verbo al passivo) by: la città fu completamente distrutta dal terremoto, the town was completely destroyed by the earthquake; essere colpito da virus, to be infected by a virus; 'Marcovaldo' è stato scritto da Calvino, 'Marcovaldo' was written by Calvino; il progetto sarà realizzato da architetti italiani, the plan will be carried out by Italian architects8 ( causa) for, with: tremare dal freddo, to shiver with cold; era pallido dalla paura, he was pale with fear; fare i salti dalla gioia, to jump for joy; non riusciva a tenere gli occhi aperti dal sonno, she couldn't keep her eyes open for tiredness9 ( durata nel tempo) for: vivo a Palermo da oltre un anno, I've been living in Palermo for over a year; ''Da quanto tempo studi il tedesco?'' ''Da sei mesi'', ''How long have you been studying German?'' ''For six months''; lo aspetto da due ore, I've been waiting for him for two hours; lo conosco da vent'anni, I've known him for twenty years; non piove da parecchi mesi, it hasn't rained for several months; Cara Lucia, scusa se non ti scrivo da tanto tempo..., Dear Lucy, sorry I haven't written for so long... // da secoli, da un'eternità, for ages10 ( decorrenza) since ( riferito al tempo passato); (as) from ( riferito al presente o al futuro): insegna dal 1980, he has been teaching since 1980; sono passati più di due secoli dalla Rivoluzione Francese, over two centuries have passed since the French Revolution; da prima della guerra, since before the war; da allora, since then; lavoro dalle otto di stamattina, I've been working since 8 o'clock this morning; non mangia da ieri, he hasn't eaten since yesterday; è da Natale che non abbiamo sue notizie, we haven't heard from him since Christmas; da quel giorno non ci siamo più visti, we haven't seen each other since that day; dall'ultima sua telefonata sono passati due mesi, it's two months since she last phoned; da quando è rimasto senza lavoro, non è più lui, he hasn't been the same since he lost his job; dal primo di luglio, il mio indirizzo sarà..., as from July 1st, my address will be...; da aprile a settembre..., from April to September...; qui le rose fioriscono da maggio a novembre, roses bloom here from May to November // da ieri, since yesterday // da oggi in poi, from today onwards // ( a partire) da domani, (as) from tomorrow // sin dalla sua infanzia, since (s)he was a child // a tre giorni dal suo arrivo, three days after his arrival // cieco dalla nascita, blind from birth11 ( modo) like: comportati da uomo, behave like a man; vivere da re, to live like a king; ti ho trattato da amico, I've treated you like a friend; ha agito da perfetto mascalzone, he behaved like a real scoundrel; da buon italiano, adora gli spaghetti, like a true Italian, he loves spaghetti // non è da te arrendersi al primo insuccesso, it's unlike you to give up so easily12 ( stato, condizione) as: da bambino, as a child; ti parlo da medico, I'm talking to you as a doctor; da giovane, as a young man; lasciamoci da buoni amici, let's part as friends // che cosa farai da grande?, what are you going to be, when you grow up?13 ( qualità, caratteristica, valore): un francobollo da 0,62 euro, a 62 euro cent stamp; una banconota da 5 euro, a five-euro note; un brillante da 100.000 euro, a 100,000-euro diamond; una lampadina da 40 watt, a 40-watt light bulb; una domanda da un milione di dollari, a million-dollar question; un palazzo dalla facciata neo-classica, a building with a neo-classical façade // è un uomo da poco, he isn't worth much // una faccia da schiaffi, a brazen face14 ( uso, determinazione, scopo): rete da pesca, fishing net; occhiali da sole, sunglasses; ferro da stiro, iron; spazzolino da denti, toothbrush; carta da macero, scrap paper; macchina da scrivere, typewriter ∙ Come si nota dagli esempi, nei significati 13 e 14 sono spesso usate forme aggettivali in luogo del compl. introdotto dalla prep. da16 ( per indicare trasformazione, mutamento) from: passare dallo stato liquido allo stato gassoso, to change from the liquid phase to the gaseous phase; da impiegato è diventato dirigente, from being an ordinary employee he has become a director; da piccola azienda sono diventati un complesso industriale a livello mondiale, from small beginnings they have become a worldwide organization; sfumature dal rosso all'arancio, shades from red to orange17 (con valore consecutivo, spesso in correlazione con così, tanto, talmente): non è tipo da arrendersi facilmente, he isn't the sort to give up easily; non sarai tanto sciocco da rifiutare una simile offerta!, you won't be so silly as to refuse such an offer, will you?; erano così assorti nel gioco da non accorgersi della nostra presenza, they were so wrapped up in their game that they didn't notice we were there18 ( secondo, in base a) by, from: l'ho riconosciuto dalla voce, I recognized him by his voice; da un'attenta analisi è risultato che..., from a careful analysis it turns out that...; da quello che si legge sui giornali..., from what you read in the newspapers...19 (seguito da un verbo all'inf., per esprimere fine, necessità o dovere) to (+ inf.): vorrei un bel libro da leggere, I'd like a good book to read; avete camere da affittare?, have you any rooms to let?; vuoi qualcosa da bere?, will you have something to drink?; non c'è un attimo da perdere, there isn't a moment to lose; hai molto da fare?, have you much to do?; era un rischio da correre, it was a risk we had to run // una commedia ( tutta) da ridere, a hilarious comedy.◆ FRASEOLOGIA: da parte, aside (o apart) // da capo → daccapo // da capo a piedi, from head to toe // dall'inizio alla fine, from start to finish // dal primo all'ultimo, from first to last // dall'inizio, from the beginning // da basso, downstairs // da dentro, from within // da fuori, from outside // da lontano, from afar // da vicino, from nearby // copia dal vero, real life copy // da solo, da sé, by oneself // chi fa da sé fa per tre, (prov.) if you want a job doing, do it yourself.* * *[da]1) (moto da luogo, origine, provenienza, distanza) fromviene, arriva da Taiwan — he's from Taiwan
dalla finestra si vede... — from the window, one can see...
2) (moto per luogo) throughper andare a Roma passo da Firenze — to get to Rome, I go via o by o through Florence
3) (stato in luogo) atda qcn. — (a casa di) at sb.'s (place)
dal dottore, dal barbiere — at the doctor's, barber's
"da Mario" — (su un'insegna) "Mario's"
5) (tempo) (inizio) sinceabito qui dal 1° maggio — I've been living here since 1 t May
6) (tempo) (durata) for7) da... a from... to8) (complemento d'agente, di causa efficiente, mezzo) by9) (causa) with, for10) (fine, scopo, utilizzo)11) (valore, misura)12) (qualità)un uomo dai capelli scuri, dagli occhi verdi — a dark-haired, green-eyed man, a man with dark hair, green eyes
13) (come) like; (nella funzione di, con il ruolo di) asnon è da lui — it's not like him o unlike him
14) (limitazione) indare da bere a qcn. — to give sb. a drink
* * *da/da/1 (moto da luogo, origine, provenienza, distanza) from; il treno da Roma the train from Rome; da dove vieni? where are you from? viene, arriva da Taiwan he's from Taiwan; dalla finestra si vede... from the window, one can see...; arrivare da destra to come from the right; non è lontano da qui it's not far from here; a due chilometri dal mare two kilometres from the seaside2 (moto per luogo) through; passare da Milano to pass through Milan; per andare a Roma passo da Firenze to get to Rome, I go via o by o through Florence; passare dalla finestra to pass through the window3 (stato in luogo) at; da qcn. (a casa di) at sb.'s (place); dal dottore, dal barbiere at the doctor's, barber's; "da Mario" (su un'insegna) "Mario's"5 (tempo) (inizio) since; da allora since then; sono qui da lunedì I've been here since Monday; abito qui dal 1° maggio I've been living here since 1st May; da quando siamo arrivati ever since we arrived6 (tempo) (durata) for; da due ore for two hours; studio inglese da due anni I've studied English for two years; non si vedevano da 6 anni they hadn't seen each other for 6 years7 da... a from... to; da destra a sinistra from right to left; da martedì a sabato from Tuesday to Saturday; lavorare dalle 9 alle 5 to work from 9 till o to 58 (complemento d'agente, di causa efficiente, mezzo) by; scritto da Poe written by Poe; rispettato da tutti respected by all; la riconosco dalla camminata I know her by her walk9 (causa) with, for; tremare dal freddo to shiver with cold; sbellicarsi dalle risa to scream with laughter; saltare dalla gioia to jump for joy11 (valore, misura) una banconota da dieci sterline a ten-pound note; una lampadina da 60 watt a 60-watt light bulb12 (qualità) un uomo dai capelli scuri, dagli occhi verdi a dark-haired, green-eyed man, a man with dark hair, green eyes13 (come) like; (nella funzione di, con il ruolo di) as; te lo dico da amico I'll tell you as a friend; travestirsi da pirata to dress up as a pirate; comportarsi da vigliacco to act like a coward; non è da lui it's not like him o unlike him; da bambino giocavo a calcio when I was a child I used to play football14 (limitazione) in; cieco da un occhio blind in one eye15 (davanti a verbo all'infinito) non ho più niente da dire I have nothing more to say; c'è ancora molto da fare a lot remains to be done; la casa è da affittare the house is to let; dare da bere a qcn. to give sb. a drink16 (con valore consecutivo) essere così ingenuo da fare to be foolish enough to do; saresti così gentile da fare would you be so kind as to do.\See also notes... (da.pdf) -
106 ip
thread, string, line; tie. ip gazlama cotton cloth. ip Esholmaydi cannot be a match to, cannot match. ipidan ignasigacha from head to toe, thoroughly. ipni uzib yerga tashla to take care of, to fix once and for all -
107 miri hist.
(Persian) a five pence piece. miri hist.dan sirini ayir to examine thoroughly. miri hist.dan sirigacha in detail, from head to toe, through and through -
108 sarosar
(Persian) from head to toe -
109 full-length
[ˌfʊl'leŋθ]1) Cinema2) ( head to toe) [portrait] en piedfull-length window — baie f vitrée
3) ( long) [coat, curtain] long/longue; [opera] grand (before n) -
110 świecideł|ko
n zw. pl bauble- świecidełka na choinkę Christmas baubles a. tree decorations- ich kobiety są obwieszone od stóp do głów świecidełkami their women are covered in trinkets from head to toeThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > świecideł|ko
-
111 uma|zać
pf (umażę) Ⅰ vt to smear, to soil- umazał sobie ręce atramentem he stained his hands with ink- czyszcząc komin, umazał sobie twarz sadzą he soiled his face with soot while cleaning the chimney ⇒ mazaćⅡ umazać się to get soiled- cały umazał się smarem he got all smeared with grease- umazał się błotem od stóp do głów he muddied himself from head to toe- podczas malowania obrazka umazał się farbą he got paint all over himself while painting a picture ⇒ mazać sięThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > uma|zać
-
112 zapap|rać
pf (zapaprzę) pot. Ⅰ vt (zabrudzić) to muck [sth] up pot., to muck up pot. [ubranie, obrus, podłogę] Ⅱ zapaprać się (zabrudzić się) to mess oneself- cała się zapaprałam farbą I’m covered in paint from head to toeThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > zapap|rać
-
113 estalki
iz.1.a. ( oro.) cover; ontzi baten \estalkia the cover to a container; mendien elurrezko \estalkia the snow cover of the mountainsb. lid; ontzi \estalkiduna a vessel with a lid ; \estalkia jaso to lift a lidc. covering; \estalki gogor batek babesturik protected by a strong covering2. Tek. casing, encasement3. ( burusia, manta, tapakia) blanket; harria bururdi eta zerua \estalki zituen he had a rock for a pillow and the sky for a blanket4. ( aterpea)a. shelter; harri-\estalki stone shelter; gauerako ez \estalki ez berogarri zuela having neither shelter nor heat for the nightb. (Etxeg.) shed5. Antz. curtain6. ( gutunazala) envelope7. ( buruari d.) headcover8. ( liburuari d.) cover; liburuaren \estalkia polita zen the cover of the book was pretty9. ( janzkia) clothes, attire ; ez naiz gogoratzen, goiz hartan nolako \estalkia eraman nuen nire gorputzean I don't recall what clothes I was wearing on that morning; burutik beherako \estalki berri apainez dressed up in elegant new clothes from head to toe10. ( teilakia) roof ; etxe zahar daren \estalkia erori zen the roof of that old house fell in11.a. ( aitzakia) excuseb. coverup; gauzak \estalkirik gabe esan to tell it like it is; gezurrak anitz \estalki behar du eta edergarri a lie needs many a coverup and justification -
114 gainbehera
adb.1. decline, descent; \gainbehera luze bezain ezti batek bagaramatza zuzen beste herri batera heading down a hill that is as long as it is gentle, we are led straight to another town2. ( gizartea, inperioa, e.a.) decadence, decline, fall; erromatar inperioaren \gainbehera the fall of the Roman Empire; denok dugu Sobiet Batasunak bizi duen \gainbeheraren eta ahuleziaren berri we all know about the decline and weakness the Soviet Union suffered; Errusiak \gainbehera egin du eta Getariako portuan den itsasontzi herdoiltsua horren isla garbia da Russia has declined and the rusty ship in the port of Getaria is a clear indication of that; gainbehera latza egin du gaelerak bertan azken urteotan Gaelic has gone into steep decline over the last few years3. (irud.) udazkenearen \gainbehera hasten denean when autumn goes into full swing adb.1. ( goitik behera) from head to toe2. ( maldan behera) downhill -
115 odoleztatu
du/ad.1. to stain... with blood2. to cover... with blood; burutik oinetaraino \odoleztatuta covered from head to toe in blood -
116 zola
I.iz. (I)1.a. ( hondoa) bottom; eltze baten \zolaan in the bottom of a pot; itsas-\zola bottom of the sea; leze haren \zolan herensuge izugarri bat ikusi zuen he saw a terrible dragon at the bottom of the ravine; behatze hark jo dio bihotzaren \zola that look touched his heartb. background; zeru-\zola bezain urdin as blue as the backdrop of the sky2. ( behealdea) bottom; mendi-\zolan at the foot of the mountain; Lazkaon dago, Aralar \zolan it's in Lazkao, at the foot of Mt. Aralar; beren izena paper baten \zolan ezarri zuten they put their names down at the bottom of a piece of paper3. ( oinarria, zimendua) foundation, base4.a. ( zoladura, etxeko zorua) floor; sukaldeko \zola berritzeko to renovate the kitchen floorb. ground; \zolako sagarrak bildu to gather apples off the ground5.a. ( zapatei, botei d.) sole; zapata-\zolak shoe solesb. ( oinazpikoa) sole; burutik oin-\zolarainko gizona a man from head to toe | a man through and throughII.→ zulu, mihiarrain -
117 Purdah
veil, usually black, worn from head to toe by Muslim women————————curtains -
118 пята
ж.1) уст. ( пятка) heel2) тех. abutment••ходи́ть за кем-л по пята́м — follow on smb's heels, tread on smb's heels
гна́ться за кем-л по пята́м — pursue smb closely; be at / on smb's heels
Ахилле́сова пята́ — Achilles' [ə'kɪliːz] heel
с головы́ до пят — from top / head to toe
быть под пято́й у кого́-л — be under the heel of smb
-
119 с головы до ног
-
120 измерить кого-либо взглядом
[izm'erit' vzgi'adom] To measure someone with one's glance. To examine someone closely from head to toe. Cf. To look someone up and down; to measure someone with one's eye.Русские фразеологизмы в картинках (русско-английский словарь) > измерить кого-либо взглядом
См. также в других словарях:
Head to Toe (EP) — Head to Toe est un maxi du groupe de rock indépendant américain The Breeders, sorti en juillet 1994. Sorti sur le label 4AD au Royaume Uni et Elektra Records aux États Unis, il n est disponible à sa sortie qu en format vinyle. Il comporte quatre… … Wikipédia en Français
head-to-toe — «HEHD tuh TOH», adjective. Informal. thorough; complete; from top to bottom: »a head to toe overhaul of the whole system … Useful english dictionary
Head to Toe — Infobox Single Name = Head to Toe Caption = Artist = Lisa Lisa and Cult Jam from Album = Spanish Fly A side = Head to Toe Released = 1987 Genre = Pop Music Length = Label = Columbia Records Writer = Full Force Producer = Full Force Certification … Wikipedia
Head to Toe (EP) — Infobox Album Name = Head to Toe Type = ep Artist = The Breeders Released = 11 June 1994 Recorded = March 4 1994 Genre = Alternative rock Length = 8:30 Label = 4AD (UK) Elektra Records (U.S.) Producer = J. Mascis Reviews = Last album = Last… … Wikipedia
head to toe — (from) head to toe completely. Each person was scrubbed head to toe with antibacterial soap. She was tall and thin, and dressed head to toe in black … New idioms dictionary
head to toe — adverb a) Entirely; completely; over ones full body. He fell in a puddle and ended up covered head to toe in mud. b) in reversed positions; in a lying position of two people where each persons feet are juxtaposed to the other persons head [] we… … Wiktionary
from head to toe — adverb at all points from head to foot he was armed cap a pie • Syn: ↑cap a pie * * * from head to toe phrase used for emphasizing that you mean all of someone’s body They were covered in mud from head to toe. Thesaurus: general words relating to … Useful english dictionary
from head to toe — (from) head to toe completely. Each person was scrubbed head to toe with antibacterial soap. She was tall and thin, and dressed head to toe in black … New idioms dictionary
from head to toe — used for emphasizing that you mean all of someone s body They were covered in mud from head to toe … English dictionary
toe — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ big ▪ The shoe pressed painfully against her big toe. ▪ little, pinky (AmE) ▪ bare ▪ Under his bare toes the … Collocations dictionary
toe — I UK [təʊ] / US [toʊ] noun [countable] Word forms toe : singular toe plural toes ** a) one of the five individual parts at the end of your foot. Your big toe is the largest, and your little toe is the smallest Vera slipped off her shoes and… … English dictionary