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41 league system
■ Competition system in which each team plays all opposing teams in its group, in a series of home-and-away matches, and results are rewarded by points.■ Austragungsmodus von Fußballwettbewerben, bei dem jede Mannschaft gegen jede andere Mannschaft derselben Gruppe zweimal spielt und für Siege oder Unentschieden Punkte holt. -
42 sponsor
■ Individual or group that supports a football team, a club, a football association or a competition financially or through the provision of products or services, in exchange for brand recognition and positive publicity.Sponsor m■ Unternehmen, das Geld oder geldwerte Vorteile gewährt, um eine Fußballmannschaft, einen Verein, einen Fußballverband oder einen Wettbewerb zu unterstützen und dadurch auch eigene wirtschaftliche Vorteile zu erzielen. -
43 Jury
[жy’ri:] f; -, -s2. JUR. jury* * *die Juryjury* * *Ju|ry [Zy'riː, 'Zyːri]f -, -sjury sing or pl; (bei Wettbewerb auch) judges pl, adjudicators pl* * *(a group of judges for a competition, contest etc: The jury recorded their votes for the song contest.) jury* * *Ju·ry<-, -s>[ʒyˈri:, ˈʒy:ri, ˈdʒu:ri]f jury* * *die; Jury, Jurys panel [of judges]; jury* * *2. JUR jury* * *die; Jury, Jurys panel [of judges]; jury* * *-s m.jury n.selection committee n. -
44 Voraus
Adv. in front; auch fig. ahead (+ Dat of); siehe auch voran; im Voraus in advance; Kopf voraus head first; seiner Zeit voraus sein be ahead of one’s time; jemandem weit voraus sein be streets (Am. miles) ahead of s.o.; backbord / mit voller Kraft voraus! NAUT. on the port bow / full steam ahead!; Insel backbord voraus! NAUT. island on the port bow!* * *ahead; in front* * *vo|raus [fo'raus]adver ist den anderen Schülern/seiner Zeit voráús — he is ahead of the other pupils/his time
2)(= vorher)
im Voraus — in advance* * *(sent ahead of the main group or force: the advance guard.) advance* * *vo·raus[foˈraus]adv in front, aheadAchtung, \voraus sehen wir jetzt die Ruine der Burg your attention please, we can now see in front of us the castle ruinsdie nächste Autobahntankstelle liegt etwa 30 Kilometer \voraus the next motorway petrol station is about thirty kilometres further onseiner Zeit [weit] \voraus sein to be [far] ahead of one's timedie Konkurrenz ist uns etwas \voraus the competition has a bit of a lead over usim V\voraus in advance* * *1.Präposition mit Dat., nachgestellt in front2.jemandem/seiner Zeit voraus sein — (fig.) be ahead of somebody/one's time
* * ** * *1.Präposition mit Dat., nachgestellt in front2.jemandem/seiner Zeit voraus sein — (fig.) be ahead of somebody/one's time
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45 voraus
Adv. in front; auch fig. ahead (+ Dat of); siehe auch voran; im Voraus in advance; Kopf voraus head first; seiner Zeit voraus sein be ahead of one’s time; jemandem weit voraus sein be streets (Am. miles) ahead of s.o.; backbord / mit voller Kraft voraus! NAUT. on the port bow / full steam ahead!; Insel backbord voraus! NAUT. island on the port bow!* * *ahead; in front* * *vo|raus [fo'raus]adver ist den anderen Schülern/seiner Zeit voráús — he is ahead of the other pupils/his time
2)(= vorher)
im Voraus — in advance* * *(sent ahead of the main group or force: the advance guard.) advance* * *vo·raus[foˈraus]adv in front, aheadAchtung, \voraus sehen wir jetzt die Ruine der Burg your attention please, we can now see in front of us the castle ruinsdie nächste Autobahntankstelle liegt etwa 30 Kilometer \voraus the next motorway petrol station is about thirty kilometres further onseiner Zeit [weit] \voraus sein to be [far] ahead of one's timedie Konkurrenz ist uns etwas \voraus the competition has a bit of a lead over usim V\voraus in advance* * *1.Präposition mit Dat., nachgestellt in front2.jemandem/seiner Zeit voraus sein — (fig.) be ahead of somebody/one's time
* * *im Voraus in advance;Kopf voraus head first;seiner Zeit voraus sein be ahead of one’s time;jemandem weit voraus sein be streets (US miles) ahead of sb;backbord/mit voller Kraft voraus! SCHIFF on the port bow/full steam ahead!;Insel backbord voraus! SCHIFF island on the port bow!* * *1.Präposition mit Dat., nachgestellt in front2.jemandem/seiner Zeit voraus sein — (fig.) be ahead of somebody/one's time
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46 Prämiensätze festsetzen
Prämiensätze festsetzen
to make premium rates;
• Prämienschatzanweisung premium treasury bond (US);
• Prämienschein premium bond (token), prize-drawing ticket;
• aufgrund von Erfahrungen aufgestelltes Prämienschema experience-rating plan;
• Prämienschuldverschreibungen premium bonds (Br.) (debentures);
• Prämienschwindel premium dodge (fam.);
• Prämiensenkung lowering (reduction) of premiums, rate cutting;
• Prämienspareinlagen contractual savings deposits (Br.);
• Prämiensparen contractual saving (Br.);
• Prämiensparkonto contractual savings account (Br.);
• indexgekoppeltes Prämiensparsystem save-as-you-earn system (Br.);
• Prämiensparvertrag contractual saving agreement;
• Prämienspekulant (Börse) option operator;
• Prämienstaffelung scale of premiums;
• Prämienstornierung cancellation of premium;
• in eine höhere Prämienstufe einstufen to rate up;
• Prämiensystem award system, (Betrieb) premium (bonus, wage-incentive) plan, bonus system, (Exportförderung) system of bounties;
• beschleunigtes Prämiensystem accelerated bonus plan;
• kollektives Prämiensystem group bonus plan;
• Prämientabelle scale of premiums;
• Prämientarif insurance tariff;
• Prämientarif für Vorzugsplatzierung (Anzeigenwesen) premium rate;
• Prämienüberhang (Versicherung) reserve for unearned premiums;
• Prämienüberschüsse (Lebensversicherung) net premium income;
• Prämienunternehmen gift enterprise;
• Prämienverdienst premium pay, bonus earnings;
• Prämienvergütung bonus payment;
• Prämienverkauf (Börse) option sale, sale of an option;
• Prämienverkäufer (Börse) taker of option money;
• Prämienversicherung proprietary insurance (assurance, Br.);
• reine Prämienversicherung non-participating insurance;
• Prämienversicherungsgesellschaft proprietary insurance company;
• Prämienverteilung distribution of prizes, bonus distribution;
• Prämienverzeichnis premium catalog(ue);
• Prämienverzicht abandonment of premiums;
• Prämienware, Prämienwerte (Börse) securities dealt on the option market, stock on option (Br.), option stocks (Br.);
• Prämienwesen incentive plan;
• Prämienwettbewerb rate competition.Business german-english dictionary > Prämiensätze festsetzen
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47 encabezar
v.1 to headline.2 to head (lista, carta).El caballero encabezó la batalla The knight headed the battle.3 to lead.4 to lead off, to spearhead.El general obeso encabezaba el grupo The fat general led off the group.* * *1 (carta, lista) to head2 (acaudillar) to lead* * *verb1) to head, lead* * *VT1) [+ movimiento, revolución, partido, delegación] to lead2) [+ lista, liga] to head, be at the top ofel Betis encabeza la clasificación de la Liga — Betis are at the top of o heading the League
3) [+ carta, artículo] to head4) [+ vino] to fortify* * *verbo transitivo1) <artículo/escrito> to head2)a) <liga/clasificación/lista> to head, be at the top of; <carrera/movimento/revolución> to leadb) <delegación/comité> to head, lead* * *= enter, head, label with + a heading, lead, spearhead, head, lead off, headline, top.Ex. Texts published with commentary are entered under the commentator if the commentary is emphasised.Ex. Paragraphs headed 'results', 'conclusions', 'recommendations', 'discussion', 'future work' are often fruitful sources of material for inclusion in an abstract.Ex. Each file will be labelled with a heading which corresponds with the material to be organised.Ex. A book index is an alphabetically arranged list of words or terms leading the reader to the numbers of pages on which specific topics are considered, or on which specific names appear.Ex. STN International is a host arrangement being spearheaded by Chemical Abstracts Services.Ex. A stickler for details, sometimes to the point of compulsion, Edmonds was deemed a fortuitous choice to head the monumental reorganization process.Ex. Laurence Prusak will lead off the guest lectures on Monday, August 20th.Ex. Leading technology visionaries will headline this annual knowledge community event.Ex. Google, Yahoo!, MSN Search and Ask Jeeves top the list of information sources respondents thought provide worthwhile information = Google, Yahoo!, MSN Search and Ask Jeeves encabezan la lista de fuentes que los encuestados consideran ofrecen información pertinente.----* encabezar la lista = top + the list.* * *verbo transitivo1) <artículo/escrito> to head2)a) <liga/clasificación/lista> to head, be at the top of; <carrera/movimento/revolución> to leadb) <delegación/comité> to head, lead* * *= enter, head, label with + a heading, lead, spearhead, head, lead off, headline, top.Ex: Texts published with commentary are entered under the commentator if the commentary is emphasised.
Ex: Paragraphs headed 'results', 'conclusions', 'recommendations', 'discussion', 'future work' are often fruitful sources of material for inclusion in an abstract.Ex: Each file will be labelled with a heading which corresponds with the material to be organised.Ex: A book index is an alphabetically arranged list of words or terms leading the reader to the numbers of pages on which specific topics are considered, or on which specific names appear.Ex: STN International is a host arrangement being spearheaded by Chemical Abstracts Services.Ex: A stickler for details, sometimes to the point of compulsion, Edmonds was deemed a fortuitous choice to head the monumental reorganization process.Ex: Laurence Prusak will lead off the guest lectures on Monday, August 20th.Ex: Leading technology visionaries will headline this annual knowledge community event.Ex: Google, Yahoo!, MSN Search and Ask Jeeves top the list of information sources respondents thought provide worthwhile information = Google, Yahoo!, MSN Search and Ask Jeeves encabezan la lista de fuentes que los encuestados consideran ofrecen información pertinente.* encabezar la lista = top + the list.* * *encabezar [A4 ]vtA ‹artículo/escrito› to headB1 ‹liga/clasificación› to head, top, be at the top of; ‹carrera› to leadel francés encabezó la carrera durante casi una hora the Frenchman led the race o was in the lead for almost an houruna pancarta enorme encabezaba la manifestación the demonstration was headed by a huge banner, there was a huge banner at the head of the demonstration2 ‹lista/candidatura› to head, be at the top of; ‹delegación/comité› to head, lead3 ‹movimiento/revolución› to lead* * *
encabezar ( conjugate encabezar) verbo transitivo
1 ‹artículo/escrito› to head
2
‹carrera/movimento/revolución› to lead
encabezar verbo transitivo
1 (una manifestación, protesta) to lead
2 Dep to be at the top, lead: los gimnastas ucranianos encabezan la clasificación, the Ucranian gymnasts are at the top of the classification table
3 (una lista) to head
(un periódico) to lead
' encabezar' also found in these entries:
English:
bill
- head
- lead
- spearhead
- top
- spear
* * *encabezar vt1. [marcha, manifestación, carrera] to lead;encabezar la competición to be in first place o in the lead in the competition;el Real encabeza la clasificación Real is at the top of the league2. [revuelta, movimiento, campaña] to lead;[comisión, delegación, misión] to head3. [carta] to begin, to open;[escrito, lista, apartado] to head; [artículo de periódico] to headline4. [libro] to write the foreword for5. [vino] to fortify* * *v/t head; movimiento, revolución lead* * *encabezar {21} vt1) : to head, to lead2) : to put a heading on* * *encabezar vb1. (manifestación, carta) to head2. (clasificación, lista) to be at the top of3. (carrera) to be in the lead¿qué ciclista encabeza la carrera? which cyclist is in the lead? -
48 presionar
v.1 to press.El grupo presionó a Lisa The group pressed=coerced Lisa.Ella presionó el botón She pressed the button.Ricardo presionó los trámites Richard pressed the procedures.2 to pressurize, to put pressure on.* * *1 (objeto) to press2 (persona) to pressure, put pressure on* * *verb1) to press, push2) pressure* * *1. VT1) [+ botón, tecla] to press2) [+ persona] to pressure, pressurize, put pressure onpresionar a algn para que haga algo — to pressure o pressurize sb into doing sth, put pressure on sb to do sth
el ministro, presionado por los fabricantes, accedió — the minister, under pressure from the manufacturers, agreed
2.VI to press* * *1.verbo transitivoa) ( coaccionar) to put pressure on, to pressure (esp AmE), to pressurize (esp BrE)lo presionaron para que se retirara — he was pressured o pressurized into withdrawing
b) <botón/timbre> to press2.presionar vi (Dep) to put on the pressurepresionar SOBRE algo/alguien — to put pressure on something/somebody, bring pressure to bear on something/somebody (frml)
* * *= press, squeeze, lobby, press.Ex. To read a borrower label place the scanner on the left side of the label and move it from left to right across the bar codes, pressing lightly to keep it in direct contact with the label.Ex. Squeezed between the upper and nether milestones of increasing demand and dwindling resources, individual librarians develop ways in which to make their jobs easier.Ex. They should be in the best position to lobby all the key organizations so that their viewpoint can be taken into account when legislation is being drafted and discussed.Ex. The books were then collated to ensure that each was made up correctly, and they were finally folded in half, pressed, and baled up for delivery or storage = A continuación, los cuardenillos se juntaban con objeto de cada libro estuviese completo y, finalmente, se doblaban por la mitad, se presionaban y se embalaban para su envío o almacenamiento.----* entrar presionando = snap into.* estar presionado = be under the gun.* mantener presionado = hold down.* presionar para conseguir Algo = press for.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) ( coaccionar) to put pressure on, to pressure (esp AmE), to pressurize (esp BrE)lo presionaron para que se retirara — he was pressured o pressurized into withdrawing
b) <botón/timbre> to press2.presionar vi (Dep) to put on the pressurepresionar SOBRE algo/alguien — to put pressure on something/somebody, bring pressure to bear on something/somebody (frml)
* * *= press, squeeze, lobby, press.Ex: To read a borrower label place the scanner on the left side of the label and move it from left to right across the bar codes, pressing lightly to keep it in direct contact with the label.
Ex: Squeezed between the upper and nether milestones of increasing demand and dwindling resources, individual librarians develop ways in which to make their jobs easier.Ex: They should be in the best position to lobby all the key organizations so that their viewpoint can be taken into account when legislation is being drafted and discussed.Ex: The books were then collated to ensure that each was made up correctly, and they were finally folded in half, pressed, and baled up for delivery or storage = A continuación, los cuardenillos se juntaban con objeto de cada libro estuviese completo y, finalmente, se doblaban por la mitad, se presionaban y se embalaban para su envío o almacenamiento.* entrar presionando = snap into.* estar presionado = be under the gun.* mantener presionado = hold down.* presionar para conseguir Algo = press for.* * *presionar [A1 ]vt1 (coaccionar) to put pressure on, to pressure ( esp AmE), to pressurize ( esp BrE), to bring pressure to bear on ( frml)lo presionaron para que se retirara del concurso he was pressured o pressurized into withdrawing from the competition2 ‹botón/timbre› to press■ presionarvito put on the pressureel equipo presionó sin lograr el empate the team put on the pressure o put pressure on their opponents but failed to tie the gamepresionar SOBRE algo/algn to put pressure ON sth/sb, bring pressure to bear ON sth/sb ( frml)presionaron sobre las autoridades para que abrieran la frontera the authorities were put under pressure o pressure was brought to bear on the authorities to open the border* * *
presionar ( conjugate presionar) verbo transitivo
verbo intransitivo (Dep) to put on the pressure
presionar verbo transitivo
1 (un timbre, etc) to press
2 (a una persona) to put pressure on
' presionar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
apremiar
- apretar
- atosigar
- empujar
- oprimir
English:
dig
- lean on
- lobby
- press
- pressure
- pressurize
- push
* * *♦ vt1. [apretar] to press;presione la tecla de retorno press o hit the return key2. [coaccionar] to pressurize, to put pressure on;lo presionaron para que aceptara they put pressure on him to accept3. [en baloncesto] to press;[en fútbol, rugby] to put pressure on♦ vi[en baloncesto] to press; [en fútbol, rugby] to put on the pressure* * *I v/t2 figput pressure on, pressure* * *presionar vt1) : to pressure2) : to press, to pushpresionar vi: to put on the pressure* * *presionar vb1. (pulsar) to press2. (forzar) to pressure -
49 cortejo
m.1 retinue.cortejo fúnebre funeral cortège o procession2 courting, wooing, courtship.3 accompaniment, group of followers, committee, cortege.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: cortejar.* * *1 (acompañantes) entourage, retinue2 (galanteo) courting\cortejo fúnebre funeral cortègecortejo nupcial wedding party* * *SM1) (=séquito) entourage, retinue2) (Rel) processioncortejo fúnebre — funeral cortège, funeral procession
3) (=acción) wooing, courting* * *1) ( comitiva - de rey) retinue, entourage; (- de ministro) entourage2) ( acción) courtship, wooing* * *1) ( comitiva - de rey) retinue, entourage; (- de ministro) entourage2) ( acción) courtship, wooing* * *cortejo11 = entourage, cortege, retinue.Ex: Rumors have begun to circulate about a possible film focusing on Vincent Chase and his entourage.
Ex: Next day, he drove down to Annapolis followed by a cortege of a dozen cars bearing his numerous family and friends to attend a regatta
.Ex: The honey bee queen produces pheromones in order to attract a retinue of male workers around her.* cortejo fúnebre = funeral procession, funeral cortege, cortege.cortejo22 = courtship.Ex: The article is entitled ' Courtship and competition on campus: the convergence of university libraries and computing centres'.
* * *A (comitiva — de un rey) retinue, entourage; (— de un ministro) entourageCompuesto:funeral cortege o processionB (acción) courtship, wooing* * *
Del verbo cortejar: ( conjugate cortejar)
cortejo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
cortejó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
cortejar
cortejo
cortejo sustantivo masculino ( de rey) retinue, entourage;
( de ministro) entourage;◊ cortejo fúnebre funeral procession o (frml) cortege
cortejo sustantivo masculino
1 (comitiva) entourage
cortejo fúnebre, funeral cortège
2 Zool courtship
' cortejo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
séquito
- abrir
- fúnebre
English:
procession
* * *cortejo nm1. [comitiva] retinuecortejo fúnebre funeral cortège o procession3. [entre animales] courtship* * *m entourage* * *cortejo nm1) galanteo: courtship2) : retinue, entourage -
50 concurso
• bankruptcy proceeding• competition• concourse• contest• group work• grouping together• insolvency law• insolvent• meet• tournament -
51 prac|a
Ⅰ f 1. sgt (działalność) work; (fizyczna) labour- mieć dużo pracy to have a lot of work (to do)- jest jeszcze dużo pracy there’s still a lot of work to be done- zabrać się a. wziąć się do pracy to set to a. get down to a. go to work- przykładać się do pracy to apply oneself to one’s work- przerwać pracę (zastrajkować) to come out a. go (out) on strike- włożyć w coś wiele pracy to put a lot of work into sth- dojść do majątku (własną) pracą to get wealthy through one’s own efforts- wszystko osiągnął ciężką pracą he owes everything to his own hard work- cała jego praca poszła na marne all his work came to naught a. went down the drain pot.- (jego) praca nad filmem/nową rolą (his) work on a film/a new role- praca przy a. na komputerze/taśmie work on the computer/the production line- praca z dziećmi upośledzonymi umysłowo work with mentally handicapped children- praca z młodzieżą youth work- praca fizyczna physical work, manual labour- praca zarobkowa paid work, gainful employment- praca badawcza research work- praca społeczna voluntary a. community work- praca polityczna political activity- praca charytatywna charity work- praca papierkowa paperwork- praca niewolnicza slave labour- praca ponad siły superhuman work- praca zespołowa team work- praca w grupach group work- praca wykonywana z zamiłowaniem a labour of love- człowiek pracy a working man- świat pracy the working classes, the world of work- narzędzia pracy tools; przen. the tools of the trade- nawał a. ogrom pracy pressure of work- podział pracy Ekon. the division of labour- tempo pracy the pace of work- mieć pracę to be in work, to have a job- nie mieć pracy to be out of work a. out of a job- szukać pracy to look a. to be looking for work a. a job, to job-hunt- iść do pracy (zacząć zarabiać) to begin a. start work- rozpoczynać/kończyć pracę to begin a. start/finish work- dostać/stracić pracę to get/lose a job- zmienić pracę to change jobs- żyć z pracy własnych rąk to earn one’s living by honest work- dać komuś pracę to give sb work a. a job- zwolnić kogoś z pracy to give sb (their) notice, to dismiss sb- podziękować komuś za pracę to let sb go euf.- praca w pełnym/niepełnym wymiarze godzin a full-time/a part-time job- praca w systemie zmianowym shift work- praca etatowa/stała a permanent/a steady job- praca sezonowa seasonal work- praca sezonowa przy zbiorze truskawek seasonal work as a strawberry picker- praca wakacyjna a holiday job- praca dodatkowa an extra job- praca na akord piecework- praca zlecona a. na zlecenie contract work- dorabiał do pensji pracami zleconymi he supplemented his income with contract work- praca na własny rachunek self-employment- praca zawodowa career- praca zawodowa przy domowym terminalu telecommuting- praca z utrzymaniem a live-in job, work with bed and board- dobrze płatna praca a well-paid job- ciągłość pracy continuity of employment- staż pracy seniority, length of service- długi/krótki staż pracy long/short service- czas pracy working time a. hours- ruchomy czas pracy flexitime- skrócony czas pracy short time- dzień pracy a working day- dzień wolny od pracy a holiday- miejsce pracy work(place)- tworzenie nowych miejsc pracy job creation- rynek pracy the labour market- zakład pracy workplace- umowa o pracę contract of employment, employment contract- nagroda za 10 lat pracy a bonus for 10 years of service3. (miejsce zatrudnienia) work- być w pracy to be at work- pójść/przyjść do pracy to go/come to work- jeszcze nie wrócił (do domu) z pracy he’s not home from work yet- ona zawsze spóźnia się do pracy she’s always late for work- nie dzwoń do mnie do pracy don’t phone me at work- koledzy/koleżanki z pracy colleagues from work, fellow workers, workmates- nieobecność w pracy absence from work4. (utwór, książka, obraz) work- praca monograficzna a monograph- praca źródłowa a study based on sources a. on source materials- praca o muzyce/sztuce a. na temat muzyki/sztuki a work on a. about music/art- praca z (zakresu a. dziedziny) genetyki a work on genetics- napisać/ogłosić pracę z zakresu fizyki to write/publish a paper on physics- wystawa prac młodych artystów an exhibition of work(s) by young artists- na konkurs zgłoszono 20 prac there were 20 entries for the competition- praca domowa homework- odrabiać pracę domową to do homework- zadać uczniom pracę domową to give pupils homework a. an assignment US- praca klasowa a class test- praca semestralna a term a. an end-of-term paper- praca egzaminacyjna an examination paper a. script- praca dyplomowa/magisterska a Bachelor’s dissertation/a Master’s dissertation a. master’s thesis- praca doktorska/habilitacyjna a doctoral/a postdoctoral dissertation- praca pisemna z języka polskiego a Polish essay- poprawiać prace studentów to mark students’ work6. sgt (funkcjonowanie) workings pl, functioning, operation- praca serca the action of the heart- zatrzymanie pracy serca cardiac arrest- praca mięśni the work of the muscles- praca nerek the functioning of the kidneys- praca umysłu ludzkiego the workings of the human mind- praca maszyny/silnika the work a. operation of a machine/an engine- praca bez zakłóceń smooth running- tryb pracy (urządzenia) a mode7. Komput. job- sterowanie pracami job control- język sterowania pracami job control language- kolejka prac a job queue8. sgt Fiz. work- jednostka pracy unit of workⅡ prace plt work U- prace badawcze/badawczo-rozwojowe research/research and development work- prace przygotowawcze/wykończeniowe preparatory/completion work- prace murarskie/transportowe masonry a. bricklaying work/transport- prace remontowe/restauracyjne repair/restoration work- prace polowe/żniwne work in the field/harvesting- prace budowlane building work(s)- prace ziemne earthworks- prace budowlane jeszcze trwają the building work is still going on a. in progress- praca nakładcza outwork- praca nieprodukcyjna Ekon. non-productive labour- praca organiczna Hist. ≈ organic work (a programme of economic and cultural development, launched by the Polish positivists)- praca produkcyjna Ekon. productive labour- praca u podstaw Hist. ≈ work at the grass roots (a programme of spreading literacy and popularizing science among the masses, launched by the Polish positivists)- prace domowe housework- prace ręczne Szkol. handicrafts■ praca benedyktyńska książk. painstaking work- praca herkulesowa a Herculean task- praca syzyfowa książk. Sisyphean task a. labours- bez pracy nie ma kołaczy przysł. no gains without pains- jaka praca, taka płaca przysł. ≈ you only get paid for what you do- żadna praca nie hańbi przysł. ≈ honest work is nothing to be ashamed of- praca nie zając, nie ucieknie pot. work can waitThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > prac|a
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52 GNPC
m.NGCP, Negotiating Group on Competition Policy. -
53 score
[skɔː] plurals scores (after a number or a word signifying a quantity) score1. nounعَدَد الأهْدافThe cricket score is 59 for 3.
2) a written piece of music showing all the parts for instruments and voices:قِطْعَة موسيقِيَّه تُظْهِر كُل الأصوات والآلاتthe score of an opera.
3) a set or group of twenty:عِشْرونThere was barely a score of people there.
2. verbيُسَجِّل هَدَفاHe scored two goals before half-time.
2) ( sometimes with off or out ) to remove (eg a name) from eg a list by putting a line through it:Please could you score my name off (the list)?
يَمْحو، يَحْذِفIs that word meant to be scored out?
3) to keep score:يَسَجِّل عَدَد النِّقاطWill you score for us, please?
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54 shield
[ʃiːld]1. noun1) a broad piece of metal, wood etc carried as a protection against weapons.ترْس2) something or someone that protects:وِقايَه، وِقاءA thick steel plate acted as a heat shield.
دِرْعMy son has won the archery shield.
2. verb1) ( often with from)2) to protect:يَحْمي، يَقيThe goggles shielded the motorcyclist's eyes from dust.
3) to prevent from being seen clearly:يَسْتُر، يَحْجِبThat group of trees shields the house from the road.
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55 соглашаться
гл.Русский глагол соглашаться обозначает совпадение во взглядах, одобрение чьих-либо действий или разрешение на что-либо. Его английские эквиваленты различают эти сферы.1. to agree — соглашаться, быть того же мнения, быть тех же взглядов, не возражать, приходить к соглашению ( не употребляется в Continuous): to agree with smb/smth — соглашаться с кем-либо/с чем-либо; to agree to do smth/on doing smth — соглашаться делать что-либо; to agree on smth — соглашаться/договориться о чем-либо The wife thought that the enlarged family required a bigger house, her husband agreed with her. — Жена считала, что увеличившейся семье требуется больший дом, и муж с ней был согласен. The citizens did not agree with the major's idea to cut down the municipal housing expences and desided to demonstrate against it. — Горожане не согласились с идеей мэра сократить муниципальные затраты на строительство жилья и решили провести демонстрацию. It is generally agreed that one should eat more vegetables. — Общепризнанно, что надо есть больше овощей./Все согласны, что надо есть больше овощей. The school agreed lo send the best works to tire town's competition. — Школа согласилась отослать лучшие работы на городской конкурс/ Школа решила отослать лучшие работы на городской конкурс. After a long squabbling they finally agreed on the price. — После долгих препирательств они наконец согласились о цене/После долгих препирательств они наконец пришли к соглашению о цене.2. to consent — соглашаться, одобрять, соглашаться делать чтолибо, дать согласие на что-либо: to consent to smth — дать согласие на что-либо; to consent to do smth — согласиться сделать что-либо Не consented to give a talk. — Он согласился пыступить./Он согласился провести беседу. The child's parents would not consent to the operation. — Родители ребенка не соглашались на операшно./Родителн ребенка не давали согласия на операцию.3. to give one's consent — соглашаться, дать согласие на что-либо (см. глагол to consent): Try as we could he wouldn't give his consent that his son should emigrate/ to his son's emigration. — Как бы мы ни старались, он не даст своего согласия на то, чтобы его сын эмигрировал.4. to accept — соглашаться, соглашаться с предложением, принять предложение, соглашаться сделать что-либо, дать согласие на что-либо: to accept an invitation — соглашаться пойти/принять приглашение; to accept an offer — согласиться с предложением/принять предложение Не proposed and was accepted. — Он сделал ей предложение, и она согласилась выйти за него замуж. Most of the report's recommendations have been accepted by the government. — Правительство согласилось и приняло большую часть рекомендаций, представленных в докладе. My proposal was not accepted by the group. — Группа не согласилась с моим предложением. Sam accepted her explanation without a question. — Сэм согласился с ее объяснениями безоговорочно./Сэм принял ее объяснения без единого вопроса. -
56 اشترك
اِشْتَركَ \ be in for: to be going to take part in (a race, an exam, etc.): Are you in for the long jump?. take part in: to join with other people in doing (sth.): How many people took part in the game?. join in: to take part: The game has begun, but you can join in. Do you want to join in the game?;. go in for: to enter for; arrange to take (an examination) or take part in (a competition): I’m going in for the long jump. participate: to share or take part (esp. in some activity): They bought the girl who was leaving a gift, and asked me to participate (in giving money). \ See Also شارَكَ في \ اِشْتَركَ (في مجلّة، إلخ) \ subscribe: to pay regularly to receive a newspaper, etc.. \ اِشْتَركَ في عُضويَّة (لجنة، إلخ) \ sit on: to be a member of (an official group, such as a committee). \ اِشْتَركَ في سِباق \ race: to compete in a race: Will your horse be racing today?. run a race: take part in a race; hold a race: We ran a race along the shore. \ اِشْتَركَ في وَليمة \ feast: to eat a feast. \ اِشْتَركَ في موكب أو عَرْض \ parade: to take part in a parade. -
57 защита потребительских услуг
защита потребительских услуг
Правила, определяющие основания для отказа в предоставлении услуг, кредитные решения, практику депозитов и гарантий, снятие показаний счетчиков и точность, содержание счета, частоту предоставления счета, точность счета, практику сбора денег, уведомления, основания для прекращения оказания услуг, процедуры расторжения соглашений, права на подключение, пени, плату за отключение/подключение после выполнения условий, доступ к бюджетным соглашениям по выписыванию счетов и выплатам, чрезвычайные погодные условия, защиту от отключений больных или других уязвимых потребителей) (Термины Рабочей Группы правового регулирования ЭРРА).
[Англо-русский глосcарий энергетических терминов ERRA]EN
customer service protection
The rules governing grounds for denial of service, credit determination, deposit and guarantee practices, meter reading and accuracy, bill contents, billing frequency, billing accuracy, collection practices, notices, grounds for termination of service, termination procedures, rights to reconnection, late charges, disconnection/reconnection fees, access to budget billing and payment arrangements, extreme weather, illness or other vulnerable customer disconnection protections, and the like. In a retail competition model, would include protections against "slamming" and other hard-sell abuses. (ERRA Legal Regulation Working Group Terms).
[Англо-русский глосcарий энергетических терминов ERRA]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > защита потребительских услуг
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58 регулируемый тариф
регулируемый тариф
Цена, определенная регулирующим органом в условиях ограниченной конкуренции, которая может быть фиксированной, предельной, иметь верхний предел. или одновременной нижний и верхний пределы (Термины Рабочей Группы правового регулирования ЭРРА).
[Англо-русский глосcарий энергетических терминов ERRA]EN
regulated tariff
Price defined by the regulator under the limited competition conditions, that could be fixed, marginal, upper margin. or lower margin and upper margin simultaneously (ERRA Legal Regulation Working Group Terms).
[Англо-русский глосcарий энергетических терминов ERRA]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > регулируемый тариф
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59 скорректированное время
скорректированное время
Каждой категории лыжников присваивается соответствующий коэффициент. Например, категории спортсменов с нарушением зрения и категории слепых спортсменов (B1) присваивается коэффициент 0,65; для того же самого заезда категории спортсменов с меньшими нарушениями зрения (B3) присваивается коэффициент 1. Это означает, что спортсмен категории B1 должен ехать со скоростью, которая на 65% быстрее скорости спортсмена категории B3, в одной и той же гонке, чтобы занять то же место в соревновании. Спортсмен каждой категории или группы категорий с наилучшим скорректированным временем получает золотую медаль.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]EN
adjusted time
Percentage factor is assigned to each class. For example, within the visually impaired category, the class for totally blind skiers (B1) may have a factor of 0.65; in the same race, the class with a lesser visual impairment (B3) has a factor of 1. This means the B1 skier needs to ski 65% faster than the B3 skier in the same race to be ranked equal in the competition. The athlete in each class or group of classes with the fastest adjusted time is awarded a gold medal.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > скорректированное время
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60 технические официальные лица
технические официальные лица
технические представители МСФ
В эту категорию входят лица, представленные каждой международной федерацией и обладающие необходимыми профессиональными полномочиями для подготовки и проведения соревнований. К техническим официальным лицам, как правило, относятся судьи, арбитры и другие специалисты по разным видам спорта. Согласно правилам и положениям, принятым в каждом конкретном виде спорта, эти должности могут занимать лица как иностранного, так и национального происхождения. (См. Официальное разъяснение 1.4 к Правилу 47 Олимпийской хартии)
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]EN
technical officials
Constituent group "technical officials" refers to those people identified by each international federation who have technical authority required to stage and administer the competition. Typically technical officials include judges and referees in addition to other sport-specific officials. There may be both international and national technical officials, depending on the rules and regulations of each particular sport. (See Olympic Charter, Bye-law 1.4 to Rule 47)
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > технические официальные лица
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