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41 fall
fall [fɔ:l]chute ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b), 1 (d), 1 (e), 1 (k) baisse ⇒ 1 (f), 1 (g) automne ⇒ 1 (j) tomber ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (f)-(h), 2 (j)-(m) se laisser tomber ⇒ 2 (b) s'écrouler ⇒ 2 (c) s'assombrir ⇒ 2 (i) cascade ⇒ 41 noun∎ have you had a fall? êtes-vous tombé?, avez-vous fait une chute?;∎ a fall from a horse une chute de cheval;∎ a forty-metre fall une chute de quarante mètres;∎ literary the fall of night la tombée de la nuit;∎ to be heading or riding for a fall courir à l'échec;∎ the government is riding for a fall le gouvernement va au-devant de la défaite(b) (of rain, snow) chute f;∎ there was a heavy fall of snow overnight il y a eu de fortes chutes de neige dans la nuit(d) (collapse → of building, wall) chute f, effondrement m; (→ of dirt, rock) éboulement m, chute f; (→ of city, country) chute f, capitulation f; (→ of regime) chute f, renversement m;∎ the fall of the Roman Empire la chute de l'Empire romain;∎ the fall of the Bastille la prise de la Bastille(e) (ruin → of person) perte f, ruine f;∎ Religion the Fall (of Man) la chute (de l'homme)(f) (decrease → in price, income, shares, temperature) baisse f (in de); (→ in currency) dépréciation f, baisse f (in de); (more marked) chute f (in de); (→ of barometer, in pressure) chute f (in de)∎ the fall of her gown le drapé de sa robe, la façon dont tombe sa robe∎ in the fall en automne(a) (barrier, cup, napkin, water, person) tomber;∎ the napkin fell to the floor la serviette est tombée par terre;∎ I slipped and fell on the ice j'ai dérapé sur la glace et je suis tombé;∎ the child fell into the pond l'enfant est tombé dans la mare;∎ she fell off the stool/out of the window elle est tombée du tabouret/par la fenêtre;∎ to fall 20 feet tomber de 20 pieds;∎ he fell over the pile of books il est tombé en butant contre le tas de livres;∎ just let your arms fall to your sides laissez simplement vos bras pendre ou tomber sur les côtés;∎ he fell in a heap on the floor il s'est affaissé ou il est tombé comme une masse;∎ he fell full length il est tombé de tout son long;∎ the crowd fell on or to their knees la foule est tombée à genoux;∎ he fell at her feet to ask forgiveness il est tombé à genoux devant elle pour lui demander pardon;∎ she did let fall a few hints elle a fait effectivement quelques allusions;∎ the book fell open at page 20 le livre s'est ouvert à la page 20;∎ also figurative to fall on one's feet retomber sur ses pieds;∎ a cat always falls on its feet un chat retombe toujours sur ses pattes;∎ I fell flat on my face je suis tombé à plat ventre ou face contre terre; familiar figurative je me suis planté;∎ his only joke fell flat la seule plaisanterie qu'il a faite est tombée à plat;∎ the scheme fell flat le projet est tombé à l'eau;∎ despite all their efforts, the party fell flat en dépit de leurs efforts, la soirée a fait un flop;∎ to fall to bits or to pieces tomber en morceaux;∎ all her good intentions fell by the wayside toutes ses bonnes intentions sont tombées à l'eau;∎ the job fell short of her expectations le poste ne répondait pas à ses attentes(b) (move deliberately) se laisser tomber;∎ I fell into the armchair je me suis laissé tomber dans le fauteuil;∎ they fell into one another's arms ils sont tombés dans les bras l'un de l'autre(c) (bridge, building) s'écrouler, s'effondrer∎ Religion to fall from grace perdre la grâce; figurative tomber en disgrâce∎ after a long siege the city fell après un long siège, la ville a capitulé;∎ Constantinople fell to the Turks Constantinople est tombée aux mains des Turcs(g) (darkness, light, night, rain, snow) tomber;∎ as night fell à la tombée de la nuit;∎ the tree's shadow fell across the lawn l'arbre projetait son ombre sur la pelouse(h) (land → eyes, blow, weapon) tomber;∎ my eyes fell on the letter mon regard est tombé sur la lettre(i) (face, spirits) s'assombrir;∎ at the sight of her, his face fell quand il l'a vue, son visage s'est assombri ou s'est allongé;∎ my spirits fell tout d'un coup, j'ai perdu le moral(j) (hang down) tomber, descendre;∎ the curtains fall right to the floor les rideaux tombent ou descendent jusqu'au sol;∎ the fabric falls in gentle folds ce tissu retombe en faisant de jolis plis;∎ his hair fell to his shoulders ses cheveux lui descendaient ou tombaient jusqu'aux épaules;∎ his hair keeps falling into his eyes ses cheveux n'arrêtent pas de lui tomber dans les yeux(k) (decrease in level, value → price, temperature) baisser, tomber; (→ pressure) baisser, diminuer; (→ wind) tomber;∎ the thermometer/temperature has fallen ten degrees le thermomètre/la température a baissé de dix degrés;∎ their voices fell to a whisper ils se sont mis à chuchoter;∎ the boss fell in our esteem le patron a baissé dans notre estime(l) (issue forth) tomber, s'échapper;∎ curses fell from her lips elle laissa échapper des jurons;∎ the tears started to fall il/elle se mit à pleurer∎ May Day falls on a Tuesday this year le Premier Mai tombe un mardi cette année;∎ the accent falls on the third syllable l'accent tombe sur la troisième syllabe∎ a great sadness fell over the town une grande tristesse s'abattit sur la ville;∎ a hush fell among or over the crowd tout d'un coup, la foule s'est tue∎ to fall asleep s'endormir;∎ the child fell fast asleep l'enfant est tombé dans un profond sommeil;∎ the bill falls due on the 6th la facture arrive à échéance le 6;∎ he will fall heir to a vast fortune il va hériter d'une grande fortune;∎ to fall ill or sick tomber malade;∎ to fall pregnant tomber enceinte;∎ to fall in love (with sb) tomber amoureux (de qn);∎ to fall silent se taire;∎ it falls vacant in February (job) il se trouvera vacant au mois de février; (apartment) il se trouvera libre ou il se libérera au mois de février;∎ to fall victim to sth être victime de qch;∎ she fell victim to depression elle a fait une dépression∎ the young men who fell in battle les jeunes tombés au champ d'honneur∎ the athletes fall into two categories les sportifs se divisent en deux catégories;∎ these facts fall under another category ces faits entrent dans une autre catégorie;∎ that falls outside my area of responsibility cela ne relève pas de ma responsabilité;∎ that does not fall within the scope of our agreement ceci n'entre pas dans le cadre de ou ne fait pas partie de notre accord∎ the fortune fell to his niece c'est sa nièce qui a hérité de sa fortune∎ two English wickets fell on the first day deux batteurs anglais ont été éliminés le premier jourAmerican (colours, weather) d'automne, automnal(waterfall) cascade f, chute f d'eau;∎ Niagara Falls les chutes fpl du NiagaraHunting fall trap assommoir m∎ they fell about (laughing) ils se tordaient de rire(a) (book, furniture) tomber en morceaux; figurative (nation) se désagréger; (conference) échouer; (system) s'écrouler, s'effondrer;∎ her plans fell apart at the seams ses projets sont tombés à l'eau;∎ her life was falling apart toute sa vie s'écroulait;∎ their marriage is falling apart leur mariage est en train de se briser ou va à vau-l'eau∎ he more or less fell apart after his wife's death il a plus ou moins craqué après la mort de sa femme(a) (paint, plaster) s'écailler∎ support for his policies is beginning to fall away dans la politique qu'il mène il commence à perdre ses appuis(d) (land, slope) s'affaisser(c) (lag, trail) se laisser distancer, être à la traîne∎ to fall back two points se replier de deux points∎ to fall back on sth avoir recours à qch;∎ it's good to have something to fall back on (skill) c'est bien de pouvoir se raccrocher à quelque chose; (money) il vaut mieux avoir d'autres ressources;∎ he knew he could always fall back on his parents il savait qu'il pouvait compter sur ses parentsse laisser distancer, être à la traîne; Sport se laisser distancer; (in cycling) décrocher;∎ she fell behind in or with her work elle a pris du retard dans son travail;∎ they've fallen behind with their reading ils ont pris du retard dans leurs lectures;∎ we can't fall behind in or with the rent nous ne pouvons pas être en retard pour le loyerprendre du retard sur;∎ he's fallen behind the rest of the class il a pris du retard sur le reste de la classe∎ that house looks as if it's about to fall down on dirait que cette maison va s'écrouler(b) (argument, comparison) s'écrouler, s'effondrer;∎ where the whole thing falls down is… là où plus rien ne tient debout ou où tout s'écroule c'est…∎ to fall down on sth échouer à qch;∎ he's been falling down on the job lately il n'était pas ou ne s'est pas montré à la hauteur dernièrement(a) (become infatuated with) tomber amoureux de□ ;∎ they fell for each other ils sont tombés amoureux l'un de l'autre;∎ they really fell for Spain in a big way ils ont vraiment été emballés par l'Espagne(b) (be deceived by) se laisser prendre par□ ;∎ they really fell for it! ils ont vraiment mordu!, ils se sont vraiment fait avoir!;∎ don't fall for that hard luck story of his ne te fais pas avoir quand il te raconte qu'il a la poisse;∎ I'm not falling for that one! ça ne prend pas!, à d'autres!∎ you'll fall in! tu vas tomber dedans!;∎ he leant too far over the side of the boat and fell in il s'est trop penché hors du bateau et il est tombé(c) (line up) se mettre en rang, s'aligner; Military (troops) former les rangs; (one soldier) rentrer dans les rangs;∎ fall in! à vos rangs!(a) (tumble into) tomber dans;∎ they fell into the trap ils sont tombés dans le piège;∎ to fall into sb's clutches or sb's hands tomber dans les griffes de qn, tomber entre les mains de qn;∎ figurative the pieces began to fall into place les éléments ont commencé à se mettre en place∎ she fell into conversation with the stranger elle est entrée en conversation avec l'étranger∎ to fall in with sb se mettre à fréquenter qn;∎ she fell in with a bad crowd elle s'est mise à fréquenter des gens louches∎ I'll fall in with whatever you decide to do je me rangerai à ce que tu décideras∎ the leaves of this plant are falling off les feuilles de cette plante tombent, cette plante perd ses feuilles;∎ she fell off the bicycle/horse elle est tombée du vélo/de cheval(b) (diminish → attendance, exports, numbers, sales) diminuer, baisser; (→ profits) diminuer; (→ enthusiasm, production) baisser, tomber; (→ population, rate) baisser, décroître; (→ speed) ralentir; (→ interest, zeal) se relâcher; (→ popularity) baisser; (→ wind) tomber∎ something fell on my head j'ai reçu quelque chose sur la tête∎ the starving children fell on the food les enfants, affamés, se sont jetés sur la nourriture;∎ Military the guerrillas fell on the unsuspecting troops les guérilleros ont fondu sur ou attaqué les troupes sans qu'elles s'y attendent(c) (meet with) tomber sur, trouver;∎ they fell on hard times ils sont tombés dans la misère, ils ont subi des revers de fortune(d) (of responsibility) revenir à, incomber à;∎ suspicion falls on them c'est eux que l'on soupçonne;∎ responsibility for looking after them falls on me c'est à moi qu'il incombe de prendre soin d'eux(a) (drop out) tomber;∎ the keys must have fallen out of my pocket les clés ont dû tomber de ma poche;∎ his hair is falling out ses cheveux tombent, il perd ses cheveux∎ she's fallen out with her boyfriend elle est ou s'est brouillée avec son petit ami∎ as things fell out en fin de compte∎ fall out! rompez!∎ she was falling over herself to make us feel welcome elle se mettait en quatre pour nous faire bon accueil;∎ the men were falling over each other to help her les hommes ne savaient pas quoi inventer pour l'aider(fail) échouer;∎ the deal fell through l'affaire n'a pas abouti;∎ all our plans fell through at the last minute tous nos projets sont tombés à l'eau au dernier moment➲ fall to∎ we fell to work nous nous sommes mis à l'œuvre;∎ we all fell to talking about the past nous nous sommes tous mis à parler du passé(b) (devolve upon) appartenir à, incomber à;∎ the task that falls to us is not an easy one la tâche qui nous incombe ou revient n'est pas facile;∎ it fell to her to break the news to him ce fut à elle de lui annoncer la nouvelle∎ (eat) he brought in the food and they fell to il a apporté à manger et ils se sont jetés dessus;∎ she fell to as if she hadn't eaten for a week elle a attaqué comme si elle n'avait rien mangé depuis huit jours∎ Military the army fell upon the enemy l'armée s'est abattue ou a fondu sur l'ennemi;∎ they fell upon the food ils se sont jetés sur la nourriture(b) (meet with) tomber sur, trouver;∎ the family fell upon hard times la famille a subi des revers de fortune -
42 poke
I1. [pəʋk] n1. 1) толчок, тычокto give smb. a poke in the ribs - толкнуть кого-л. в бок
2) разг. удар кулаком2. разгребание углей, шурованиеpoke hole - тех. шуровочное отверстие
3. преим. амер. разг. лентяй, лодырь; копуша4. амер. ярмо с шестом2. [pəʋk] v1. 1) тыкать, толкать, пихатьto poke smb. in the ribs - толкнуть кого-л. дружески или многозначительно в бок
to poke away - отпихнуть, оттолкнуть в сторону
to poke out - выпихнуть, вытолкать
2) разг. ударить кулаком3) совать, всовывать, пихать, засовыватьto poke a sweet into smb.'s mouth - сунуть конфету кому-л. в рот
2. протыкатьto poke a hole in smth. - продырявить что-л.
to poke a hole in a drum - проткнуть /пробить/ барабан
to poke the fire - мешать кочергой угли в камине /в печке/
4. (тж. poke out)1) высовывать; выдвигать (вперёд)2) высовываться; выдвигатьсяpens and pencils poked out over the top of his jacket pocket - из верхнего кармана его пиджака торчали ручки и карандаши
3) выковыриватьto poke smb.'s eye out - выбить /выколоть/ кому-л. глаз
4) выскакивать (об автомобиле и т. п.)5. (тж. poke about, poke around)1) идти ощупью; искать (что-л.) ощупью, шаритьto poke one's way into a place - а) пробираться куда-л. ощупью; б) втираться куда-л.
2) выискивать, высматривать; любопытствовать; глазетьwe poked about for an hour in the old furniture shop - мы целый час выискивали что-нибудь интересное в магазине старинной мебели
6. лодырничать, бездельничать7. амер. разг. надевать ярмо с шестом♢
to poke (one's nose) into other people's affairs, to poke and pry - совать нос не в свои /в чужие/ делаto poke fun at smb. - шутить, подшучивать, насмехаться над кем-л.
to poke one's head - горбиться, сутулиться
II [pəʋk] nthe girl poked most terribly - девушка ужасно горбилась /сутулилась/
1. шотл., диал. мешок2. арх. карман3. сл.1) кошелёк, кошель2) (все) наличные деньгиII [pəʋk] n♢
to buy a pig in a poke см. pig1 II ♢1) поля козырьком ( у дамской шляпы)2) сокр. от poke bonnetIV [pəʋk] сокр. от pokeweed -
43 produce
1. [prə'dju:s] verb1) (to bring out: She produced a letter from her pocket.) izvleči2) (to give birth to: A cow produces one or two calves a year.) roditi, povreči3) (to cause: His joke produced a shriek of laughter from the children.) povzročiti4) (to make or manufacture: The factory produces furniture.) izdelati5) (to give or yield: The country produces enough food for the population.) pridelati6) (to arrange and prepare (a theatre performance, film, television programme etc): The play was produced by Henry Dobson.) biti producent2. ['prodju:s] noun(something that is produced, especially crops, eggs, milk etc from farms: agricultural/farm produce.) pridelek- producer- product
- production
- productive
- productivity* * *I [prɔdju:s]noun(samo ednina) pridelki (zlasti kmetijski), pridelek, donos; uspeh; technical storitev, učinek ( daily ŋ)II [prədjú:s]1.transitive verbizdelati, izdelovati, pridelati, pridelovati, pridobivati; figuratively ustvariti, narediti, doseči (učinek itd.); roditi, obroditi (zemlja); izdati (knjigo); pridobivati (rudo, premog); economy prinesti, prinašati (dobiček); izvleči ( from; iz žepa itd.); pripeljati (priče), predložiti (dokaze); uprizoriti, pokazati (igro, film); predstaviti (igralca); pokazati (vstopnico), predložiti; mathematics podaljšati črto;2.intransitive verbizdelovati; prinašati; roditi (sad)economy dajati dobiček; figuratively to produce o.s. — producirati se, razkazovati se -
44 stick
n. stok; stuk; stam--------v. plakken; steken; blijven steken; volhouden; vastplakken; neerzettenstick1[ stik]1 stok ⇒ tak; stuk hout; trommelstok; dirigeerstok3 staaf(je) ⇒ reep(je), stuk4 roede ⇒ stok, knuppel5 stick ⇒ hockeystick; (polo)hamer♦voorbeelden:8 you clever old stick! • jij oude slimmerik!♦voorbeelden:give someone some stick • iemand een pak slaag geven1 〈 informeel〉(schamele) inboedel/huisraad♦voorbeelden:————————stick2♦voorbeelden:〈 figuurlijk〉 stick about/around • rondhangen, in de buurt blijven〈 informeel〉 stick to it! • volhouden!stick to the point • bij het onderwerp blijvenstick to one's principles • trouw blijven aan zijn principesII 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉1 (vast)steken ⇒ (vast)prikken, bevestigen; opprikken4 (vast)kleven ⇒ vastlijmen/plakken♦voorbeelden:3 stick it in your pocket • stop/doe het in je zak -
45 burn
( Scot) Bächlein ntsevere \burns schwere Verbrennungencigarette \burn Brandloch ntto \burn to death verbrennen2) food anbrennen3) ( sunburn) einen Sonnenbrand bekommen;my skin \burns easily ich bekomme leicht einen Sonnenbrand5) ( acid) ätzen, Verätzungen verursachen7)( fig)to be \burning to do sth ( have a longing) darauf brennen, etw zu tun;( be impatient) es kaum abwarten können, etw zu tun;to \burn with anger vor Wut kochen;to be \burning with curiosity vor Neugierde [fast] sterben;to \burn with embarrassment vor Verlegenheit [ganz] rot werden;to \burn with shame vor Scham rot anlaufen vt < burnt or ( Am usu) burned, burnt or ( Am usu) burned>1) ( damage with heat)to \burn sb/ sth jdn/etw verbrennen;to \burn a village ein Dorf niederbrennen;to \burn oneself sich akk verbrennen;to be \burnt to death verbrennen;( in accident) in den Flammen umkommen;to \burn sth to the ground etw bis auf die Grundmauern niederbrennen;to \burn a hole in sth ein Loch in etw akk brennen;to be \burnt at the stake auf dem Scheiterhaufen verbrannt werden; ( fig) ans Kreuz genagelt werden ( fig)2) foodto \burn sth etw anbrennen lassen;to \burn sth to a crisp etw verschmoren lassen3) ( sunburn)to be \burnt einen Sonnenbrand haben4) ( cause hot sensation)I've \burnt my tongue ich habe mir die Zunge verbrannt;the curry \burnt her throat das Curry brannte ihr im Hals5) ( acid)to \burn sth etw verätzen6) ( use up)to \burn calories/ fat Kalorien/Fett verbrennen;7) computto \burn a CD/ DVD-ROM eine CD/DVD-ROM brennenPHRASES:to \burn the candle at both ends sich akk übernehmen;to \burn in hell in der Hölle schmoren;to \burn the midnight oil bis spät in die Nacht hinein arbeiten;I've got all the money and it's \burning a hole in my pocket ich habe so viel Geld und das will jetzt ausgegeben werden ( fam)to have got money to \burn Geld wie Heu haben;to have time to \burn alle Zeit der Welt haben -
46 stop
1)to \stop a ball einen Ball stoppen; goalkeeper einen Ball halten;to \stop a blow einen Schlag abblocken;to \stop sb/ a car jdn/ein Auto anhalten;to \stop one's car anhalten;to \stop the enemy den Feind aufhalten;to \stop a thief/ the traffic einen Dieb/den Verkehr aufhalten;\stop thief! haltet den Dieb!;\stop that man! haltet den Mann!2) ( make cease)this will \stop the pain das wird dir gegen die Schmerzen helfen;\stop that nonsense! hör auf mit dem Unsinn!;\stop it! hör auf [damit]!;what can I do to \stop this nosebleed? was kann ich gegen dieses Nasenbluten tun?;something must be done to \stop the fighting den Kämpfen muss ein Ende gesetzt werden;this fighting has to be \stopped! die Kämpfe müssen aufhören!;\stop being silly! hör auf mit dem Unsinn!;I just couldn't \stop myself ich konnte einfach nicht anders;to \stop the bleeding die Blutung stillen;to \stop the clock die Uhr anhalten;the clock is \stopped when a team scores a goal die Spielzeit wird unterbrochen, wenn ein Team ein Tor schießt;to \stop the engine den Motor abstellen;to \stop the fighting die Kämpfe einstellen;to \stop inflation/ progress die Inflation/den Fortschritt aufhalten;to \stop a machine eine Maschine abstellen;to \stop a match ein Spiel beenden; referee ein Spiel abbrechen;to \stop the production of sth die Produktion einer S. gen einstellen;to \stop a rumour ein Gerücht ein Ende machen;to \stop a speech eine Rede unterbrechen;to \stop a subscription ein Abonnement kündigen;to \stop a war einen Krieg beenden3) ( cease an activity)to \stop sth etw beenden, mit etw dat aufhören;what time do you usually \stop work? wann hören Sie normalerweise auf zu arbeiten?;you just can't \stop it, can you du kannst es einfach nicht lassen, oder?4) ( prevent)to \stop sb [from] doing sth jdn davon abhalten, etw zu tun;if she really wants to leave, I don't understand what's \stopping her wenn sie wirklich weggehen will, verstehe ich nicht, was sie davon abhält;some people smoke because they think it \stops them putting on weight manche rauchen, weil sie meinen, dass sie dann nicht zunehmen;I couldn't \stop myself from having another piece of cake ich musste einfach noch ein Stück Kuchen essen;he handed in his resignation - I just couldn't \stop him er hat gekündigt - ich konnte ihn einfach nicht davon abhalten;you can't \stop me from doing that du kannst mich nicht davon abhalten5) ( refuse payment)to \stop sb's allowance/ pocket money jdm den Unterhalt/das Taschengeld streichen;to \stop [ (Am) payment on] a cheque einen Scheck sperren;to \stop wages keine Löhne mehr zahlen;the money will be \stopped out of his salary das Geld wird von seinem Gehalt abgezogen6) ( block)to \stop sth etw verstopfen; gap, hole, leak etw [zu]stopfen;to \stop one's ears sich dat die Ohren zuhalten;when he starts shouting I just \stop my ears wenn er anfängt zu schreien, mache ich einfach die Ohren zu! ( fam)7) boxingto \stop sb jdn schlagen;he was \stopped by a knockout in the fourth round er schied durch K.o. in der vierten Runde aus;to \stop a left/ right eine Linke/Rechte parieren;to \stop a punch einen Hieb einstecken [müssen]8) mus\stopped pipe gedackte Pfeife fachspr;to \stop a string eine Saite greifenPHRASES:to \stop a bullet eine Kugel abbekommen;to \stop sb's mouth jdm den Mund stopfen ( fam)to \stop the rot die Talfahrt stoppen ( fig)\stop! halt!;to \stop dead abrupt innehalten;to \stop to do sth stehen bleiben, um etw zu tun; car anhalten, um etw zu tun;I \stopped to pick up the letter that I had dropped ich blieb stehen und hob den Brief auf, den ich hatte fallen lassen; ( fig)2) (cease, discontinue) machine nicht mehr laufen; clock, heart, watch stehen bleiben; rain aufhören; pain abklingen, nachlassen; production, payments eingestellt werden; film, programme zu Ende sein; speaker abbrechen;I will not \stop until they set them free ich werde keine Ruhe geben, bis sie sie freigelassen haben;she doesn't know where to \stop sie weiß nicht, wann sie aufhören muss;his heart \stopped during the operation während der Operation hatte er einen Herzstillstand;rain has \stopped play das Spiel wurde wegen Regens unterbrochen;she \stopped right in the middle of the sentence sie hielt mitten im Satz inne3) ( cease an activity)to \stop [doing sth] aufhören[, etw zu tun], [mit etw dat] aufhören;once I start eating chocolate I can't \stop wenn ich einmal anfange, Schokolade zu essen, kann ich einfach nicht mehr aufhören;I just couldn't \stop laughing ich habe mich echt totgelacht (sl)if you have to keep \stopping to answer the telephone, you 'll never finish wenn du ständig unterbrechen musst, um ans Telefon zu gehen, wirst du nie fertig werden;I wish you'd \stop telling me what to do ich wünschte, du würdest endlich damit aufhören, mir zu sagen, was ich tun soll;\stop being silly! hör auf mit dem Unsinn!;\stop shouting! hör auf zu schreien;I \stopped seeing him last year wir haben uns letztes Jahr getrennt;I've \stopped drinking alcohol ich trinke keinen Alkohol mehr;she \stopped drinking sie trinkt nicht mehr;please, \stop crying hör doch bitte auf zu weinen!;to \stop smoking mit dem Rauchen aufhören;(on plane etc.) das Rauchen einstellen;to \stop working aufhören zu arbeitenI'm not \stopping ich bleibe nicht lange;I can't \stop - Malcolm's waiting for me outside ich kann nicht bleiben, Malcolm wartet draußen auf mich;we \stopped for a quick bite at a motorway services wir machten kurz bei einer Autobahnraststätte Station, um etwas zu essen;I \stopped at a pub for some lunch ich habe an einem Pub Halt gemacht und was zu Mittag gegessen;can you \stop at the fish shop on your way home? kannst du auf dem Nachhauseweg kurz beim Fischladen vorbeigehen?;he usually \stops at a bar for a quick drink on the way home normalerweise schaut er auf dem Nachhauseweg noch kurz auf ein Gläschen in einer Kneipe vorbei;are you \stopping here bleibst du hier?;to \stop for dinner/ tea zum Abendessen/Tee bleiben;to \stop at a hotel in einem Hotel übernachten;does this train \stop at Finsbury Park? hält dieser Zug in Finsbury Park?;the train to Glasgow \stops at platform 14 der Zug nach Glasgow hält am Gleis 146) ( almost)to \stop short of doing sth sich akk [gerade noch] bremsen, etw zu tun;I \stopped short of telling him my secrets beinahe hätte ich ihm meine Geheimnisse verratenPHRASES:to \stop at nothing vor nichts zurückschrecken n1) (cessation of movement, activity) Halt m;please wait until the airplane has come to a complete \stop bitte warten Sie, bis das Flugzeug seine endgültige Parkposition erreicht hat;emergency \stop Notbremsung f;to bring a car to a \stop ein Auto anhalten;to bring a conversation to a \stop ein Gespräch beenden;to bring the traffic to a \stop den Verkehr zum Erliegen bringen;to bring sth to a sudden \stop etw dat ein jähes Ende bereiten;to come to a \stop stehen bleiben; car also anhalten; rain aufhören; traffic, business zum Erliegen kommen; project, production eingestellt werden;the conversation came to a \stop das Gespräch verstummte;to come to a sudden [or dead] \stop car abrupt anhalten [o stehen bleiben]; project, undertaking ein jähes Ende finden;to make a \stop anhalten;we made two \stops wir haben zweimal Halt gemacht;... including a thirty minute \stop for lunch... inklusive einer halben Stunde Pause für das Mittagessen;there were a lot of \stops and starts throughout the project die Entwicklung des Projekts verlief sehr stockend;to drive without a \stop durchfahren;to have a \stop Halt machen;to have a \stop for coffee ein Kaffeepause machen;to make a \stop at a service station an einer Raststätte Halt machen;without a \stop ohne Pause [o Unterbrechung];the ship's first \stop is Sydney das Schiff läuft als Erstes Sydney an;( for plane) Zwischenlandung f;the plane's first \stop is Birmingham das Flugzeug wird zunächst in Birmingham zwischenlanden;I'm getting off at the next \stop bei der nächsten Haltestelle steige ich aus;is this your \stop? steigen Sie hier aus?;is this our \stop? müssen wir hier aussteigen?;request \stop Bedarfshaltestelle f (Haltestelle, bei der man den Bus herwinken muss, da er nicht automatisch hält)PHRASES:to pull out all the \stops alle Register ziehen -
47 cram
kræmpast tense, past participle crammed - verb1) (to fill very full: The drawer was crammed with papers.) atestar, abarrotar, atiborrar2) (to push or force: He crammed food into his mouth.) meter a la fuerza3) (to prepare (someone) in a short time for an examination: He is being crammed for his university entrance exam.) preparar(se) apresuradamente para un examencram vb metertr[kræm]1 familiar (learn for exam) empollar1) jam: embutir, meter2) stuff: atiborrar, abarrotarcrammed with people: atiborrado de gentecram vi: estudiar a última hora, memorizar (para un examen)v.• atestar v.• atiborrar v.• cebar v.• embutir v.• henchir v.• recalcar v.• rellenar v.kræm
1.
I crammed all my things into a case — metí or embutí todas mis cosas en una maleta
the room was crammed with people/books — la habitación estaba abarrotada or atiborrada de gente/libros
2.
vi1) ( for exam) empollar (Esp fam), zambutir (Méx), tragar* (RPl fam), matearse (Chi fam), empacarse* (Col fam)2) ( get in) meterse[kræm]1. VT1) (=stuff) meter ( into en)2) (=fill) llenar a reventar ( with de)to cram o.s. with food — atiborrarse de comida, darse un atracón *
3) (Scol) [+ subject] empollar, aprender apresuradamente; [+ pupil] preparar apresuradamente para un examen2. VI1) [people] apelotonarse ( into en)can I cram in here? — ¿hay un hueco para mí aquí?
2) [pupil] (for exam) empollar* * *[kræm]
1.
I crammed all my things into a case — metí or embutí todas mis cosas en una maleta
the room was crammed with people/books — la habitación estaba abarrotada or atiborrada de gente/libros
2.
vi1) ( for exam) empollar (Esp fam), zambutir (Méx), tragar* (RPl fam), matearse (Chi fam), empacarse* (Col fam)2) ( get in) meterse -
48 produce
1. [prə'dju:s] verb1) (to bring out: She produced a letter from her pocket.) leggja fram, sÿna2) (to give birth to: A cow produces one or two calves a year.) geta af sér3) (to cause: His joke produced a shriek of laughter from the children.) leiða af sér4) (to make or manufacture: The factory produces furniture.) framleiða5) (to give or yield: The country produces enough food for the population.) framleiða6) (to arrange and prepare (a theatre performance, film, television programme etc): The play was produced by Henry Dobson.) setja upp2. ['prodju:s] noun(something that is produced, especially crops, eggs, milk etc from farms: agricultural/farm produce.) framleiðsla- producer- product
- production
- productive
- productivity -
49 produce
termés, termény, terméshozam, termék to produce: előállít, hoz (kamatot), alkot, színre hoz, gyárt* * *1. [prə'dju:s] verb1) (to bring out: She produced a letter from her pocket.) elővesz2) (to give birth to: A cow produces one or two calves a year.) szül (ivadékot)3) (to cause: His joke produced a shriek of laughter from the children.) okoz, előidéz4) (to make or manufacture: The factory produces furniture.) előállít5) (to give or yield: The country produces enough food for the population.) terem (gyümölcsöt)6) (to arrange and prepare (a theatre performance, film, television programme etc): The play was produced by Henry Dobson.) színre hoz (színdarabot), kihoz (filmet)2. ['prodju:s] noun(something that is produced, especially crops, eggs, milk etc from farms: agricultural/farm produce.) termény- producer- product
- production
- productive
- productivity -
50 produce
1. [prə'dju:s] verb1) (to bring out: She produced a letter from her pocket.) puxar de2) (to give birth to: A cow produces one or two calves a year.) dar à luz3) (to cause: His joke produced a shriek of laughter from the children.) provocar4) (to make or manufacture: The factory produces furniture.) fabricar5) (to give or yield: The country produces enough food for the population.) produzir6) (to arrange and prepare (a theatre performance, film, television programme etc): The play was produced by Henry Dobson.) produzir2. ['prodju:s] noun(something that is produced, especially crops, eggs, milk etc from farms: agricultural/farm produce.) produto- producer- product
- production
- productive
- productivity* * *pro.duce[pr'ɔdju:s] n 1 produto. 2 fruto. 3 artigo, manufatura. 4 proveito, resultado, lucro. 5 conseqüência, efeito. 6 cria, produção. • [prədj'u:s] vt 1 produzir: a) apresentar, exibir. the ticket must be produced on demand / o bilhete deve ser exibido quando for exigido. b) gerar, originar. c) dar, fornecer. d) render, dar lucro. e) fabricar, manufaturar. f) fazer, realizar. a photograph produced by my sister / uma fotografia feita por minha irmã. g) causar, acarretar, motivar. h) criar, idear. 2 Geom estender, prolongar. 3 introduzir, apresentar (peça teatral ou ator). net produce lucro líquido. produce of the country produtos agrícolas. vice produces misery o vício gera a miséria. -
51 produce
n. ürün, mahsul, sonuç————————v. üretmek, yapmak, göstermek, ortaya koymak, yayınlamak, vermek (meyve), yetiştirmek, neden olmak, sahnelemek, yönetmek [tiy.]* * *1. üret 2. üret (v.) 3. ürün (n.)* * *1. [prə'dju:s] verb1) (to bring out: She produced a letter from her pocket.) çıkarmak2) (to give birth to: A cow produces one or two calves a year.) doğurmak3) (to cause: His joke produced a shriek of laughter from the children.) neden olmak4) (to make or manufacture: The factory produces furniture.) üretmek5) (to give or yield: The country produces enough food for the population.) üretmek6) (to arrange and prepare (a theatre performance, film, television programme etc): The play was produced by Henry Dobson.) yapmak2. ['prodju:s] noun(something that is produced, especially crops, eggs, milk etc from farms: agricultural/farm produce.) ürün, mahsul- producer- product
- production
- productive
- productivity -
52 produce
• ohjata• saada aikaan• tulos• tulot• nostaa• näyttää• nostattaa• tuottaa• tuotteet• tuottaa (valmistaa)• tuottaa(tehdä)• tuoda esiin• tuote• esittää• esiin• aikaansaada• aiheuttaa• valmistaa• tehdä• kantaa• kehittää• kasvaa• kaivaa esille• muodostaa• sato• maataloustuotto• synnyttää• laatia• lavastaa• luoda* * *1. prə'dju:s verb1) (to bring out: She produced a letter from her pocket.) ottaa esiin2) (to give birth to: A cow produces one or two calves a year.) synnyttää3) (to cause: His joke produced a shriek of laughter from the children.) aiheuttaa4) (to make or manufacture: The factory produces furniture.) valmistaa5) (to give or yield: The country produces enough food for the population.) tuottaa6) (to arrange and prepare (a theatre performance, film, television programme etc): The play was produced by Henry Dobson.) tuottaa2. 'prodju:s noun(something that is produced, especially crops, eggs, milk etc from farms: agricultural/farm produce.) tuote- producer- product
- production
- productive
- productivity -
53 produce
1. ['prɔdjuːs] npłody pl rolne2. [prə'djuːs] vteffect etc przynosić (przynieść perf); goods produkować (wyprodukować perf); ( BIO, CHEM) wytwarzać (wytworzyć perf); ( fig) evidence etc przedstawiać (przedstawić perf); play wystawiać (wystawić perf); film, programme być producentem +gen; ( bring or take out) wyjmować (wyjąć perf)* * *1. [prə'dju:s] verb1) (to bring out: She produced a letter from her pocket.) wyjąć2) (to give birth to: A cow produces one or two calves a year.) dawać3) (to cause: His joke produced a shriek of laughter from the children.) wywołać4) (to make or manufacture: The factory produces furniture.) produkować5) (to give or yield: The country produces enough food for the population.) produkować6) (to arrange and prepare (a theatre performance, film, television programme etc): The play was produced by Henry Dobson.) wystawić2. ['prodju:s] noun(something that is produced, especially crops, eggs, milk etc from farms: agricultural/farm produce.) płody rolne- producer- product
- production
- productive
- productivity -
54 produce
1. [prə'dju:s] verb1) (to bring out: She produced a letter from her pocket.) uzrādīt2) (to give birth to: A cow produces one or two calves a year.) atnesties3) (to cause: His joke produced a shriek of laughter from the children.) radīt; izraisīt4) (to make or manufacture: The factory produces furniture.) ražot; izgatavot5) (to give or yield: The country produces enough food for the population.) ražot; dot ražu6) (to arrange and prepare (a theatre performance, film, television programme etc): The play was produced by Henry Dobson.) producēt; uzvest (lugu u.tml.); uzņemt (filmu)2. ['prodju:s] noun(something that is produced, especially crops, eggs, milk etc from farms: agricultural/farm produce.) produkcija; ražojumi- producer- product
- production
- productive
- productivity* * *uzrādīt -
55 produce
1. [prə'dju:s] verb1) (to bring out: She produced a letter from her pocket.) ištraukti, pateikti2) (to give birth to: A cow produces one or two calves a year.) at(si)vesti3) (to cause: His joke produced a shriek of laughter from the children.) sukelti4) (to make or manufacture: The factory produces furniture.) gaminti5) (to give or yield: The country produces enough food for the population.) gaminti, duoti6) (to arrange and prepare (a theatre performance, film, television programme etc): The play was produced by Henry Dobson.) parengti, pastatyti2. ['prodju:s] noun(something that is produced, especially crops, eggs, milk etc from farms: agricultural/farm produce.) produkcija- producer- product
- production
- productive
- productivity -
56 produce
n. produkt; skörd; avkastning, behållning--------v. tillverka, producera; spela in (film); visa, lägga fram; ge avkastning; iscensätta; orsaka* * *1. [prə'dju:s] verb1) (to bring out: She produced a letter from her pocket.) ta fram2) (to give birth to: A cow produces one or two calves a year.) alstra, frambringa, föda3) (to cause: His joke produced a shriek of laughter from the children.) framkalla, åstadkomma, leda till4) (to make or manufacture: The factory produces furniture.) producera, tillverka5) (to give or yield: The country produces enough food for the population.) ge, avkasta6) (to arrange and prepare (a theatre performance, film, television programme etc): The play was produced by Henry Dobson.) producera2. ['prodju:s] noun(something that is produced, especially crops, eggs, milk etc from farms: agricultural/farm produce.) produkter- producer- product
- production
- productive
- productivity -
57 produce
1. [prə'dju:s] verb1) (to bring out: She produced a letter from her pocket.) vytáhnout2) (to give birth to: A cow produces one or two calves a year.) rodit3) (to cause: His joke produced a shriek of laughter from the children.) způsobit, vyvolat4) (to make or manufacture: The factory produces furniture.) vyrábět5) (to give or yield: The country produces enough food for the population.) produkovat6) (to arrange and prepare (a theatre performance, film, television programme etc): The play was produced by Henry Dobson.) režírovat, inscenovat2. ['prodju:s] noun(something that is produced, especially crops, eggs, milk etc from farms: agricultural/farm produce.) produkt- producer- product
- production
- productive
- productivity* * *• vytvořit• vyrábět• vyrobit• produkovat -
58 produce
1. [prə'dju:s] verb1) (to bring out: She produced a letter from her pocket.) vytiahnuť2) (to give birth to: A cow produces one or two calves a year.) rodiť, plodiť3) (to cause: His joke produced a shriek of laughter from the children.) spôsobiť, vyvolať4) (to make or manufacture: The factory produces furniture.) vyrábať5) (to give or yield: The country produces enough food for the population.) produkovať6) (to arrange and prepare (a theatre performance, film, television programme etc): The play was produced by Henry Dobson.) režírovať, inscenovať2. ['prodju:s] noun(something that is produced, especially crops, eggs, milk etc from farms: agricultural/farm produce.) produkt- producer- product
- production
- productive
- productivity* * *• vyrábat• vytvorit• výnos• produkcia• produkovat• inscenovat -
59 store
1) запас || накапливать, запасать; хранить (на складе) || запасный; резервный2) pl материально-производственные запасы; сырьё и материалы3) брит. склад4) лавка; магазин; универсальный магазин; универмаг5) скот, откармливаемый на убой -
60 produce
1. [prə'dju:s] verb1) (to bring out: She produced a letter from her pocket.) a scoate (din)2) (to give birth to: A cow produces one or two calves a year.) a da naştere la3) (to cause: His joke produced a shriek of laughter from the children.) a provoca4) (to make or manufacture: The factory produces furniture.) a produce5) (to give or yield: The country produces enough food for the population.) a produce6) (to arrange and prepare (a theatre performance, film, television programme etc): The play was produced by Henry Dobson.) a regiza; a produce; a realiza2. ['prodju:s] noun(something that is produced, especially crops, eggs, milk etc from farms: agricultural/farm produce.) produse (alimentare/agricole)- producer- product
- production
- productive
- productivity
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