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21 Walke
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22 валяльная машина
Русско-английский политехнический словарь > валяльная машина
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23 Walkmaschine
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24 сукновальная машина
Textile: fulling machine, fulling mill, fulling-millУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > сукновальная машина
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25 валяльная машина
1) Engineering: planking machine2) Agriculture: devil3) Textile: felter, felting machine, fulling machine, hardening machine, planker4) Oil: milling machine -
26 валяльная машина с двумя цилиндрическими валами
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > валяльная машина с двумя цилиндрическими валами
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27 валяльная машина
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > валяльная машина
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28 валяльная машина
Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > валяльная машина
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29 silindirli dinkleme makinesi
cylinder milling machine, cylinder fulling machine -
30 тепавица
beetleтекст.fulling machine -
31 follatrice
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32 pilśniarka
• fulling agent• milling machine -
33 Dyer, John
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]fl. c.1833 England[br]English inventor of an improved milling machine for woollen cloth.[br]After being woven, woollen cloth needed to be cleaned and compacted to thicken it and take out the signs of weaving. The traditional way of doing this was to place the length of cloth in fulling stocks, where hammers pounded it in a solution of fuller's earth, but in 1833 John Dyer, a Trowbridge engineer, took out a patent for the first alternative way with real possibilities. He sold the patent the following year but must have reserved the right to make his machine himself, incorporating various additions and improvements into it, because many of the machines used in Trowbridge after 1850 came from him. Milling machines were often used in conjunction with fulling stocks. The cloth was made up into a continuous length and milled by rollers forcing it through a hole or spout, from where it dropped into the fulling liquid to be soaked before being pulled out and pushed through the hole again. Dyer had three pairs of rollers, with one pair set at right angles to the others so that the cloth was squeezed in two directions. These machines do not seem to have come into general use until the 1850s. His machine closely resembled those still in use.[br]Bibliography1833, British patent no. 6,460 (milling machine).Further ReadingJ.de L.Mann, 1971, The Cloth Industry in the West of England from 1660 to 1880, Oxford (provides a brief account of the introduction of the milling machine).K.G.Ponting, 1971, The Woollen Industry of South-West England, Bath (a general account of the textile industry in the West Country).RLH -
34 машина
жен.
1) machine;
engine (двигатель) ;
mechanism перен. водоподъемная машина ≈ water-engine дождевальная машина ≈ sprinkling-machine сукновальная машина ≈ fulling-mill воздуходувная машина ≈ blowing engine месильная машина ≈ masticator лесопосадочная машина ≈ forest-planting machine цифровая вычислительная машина ≈ digital computer наборная машина ≈ composing-machine, type-setting machine паровая машина ≈ steam-engine погрузочная машина ≈ loader подметальная машина ≈ road sweeper-collector пожарная машина ≈ fire-engine поливочная машина ≈ watering machine посудомоечная машина ≈ dish-washing machine сеноуборочная машина ≈ haymaking machine снегоуборочная машина ≈ snow-plough счетная машина ≈ calculator;
calculating machine трепальная машина ≈ scutching-machine уборочная машина ≈ harvester хлопкоочистительная машина ≈ cotton-gin швейная машина ≈ sewing-machine электрическая машина ≈ electrical machine электронно-вычислительная машина ≈ electronic computer бурильная машина ≈ boring machine бумагопрядильная машина ≈ cotton-machine бумагорезальная машина ≈ paper-cutter полигр. шелушильная машина ≈ peeler хмелеуборочная машина ≈ hop-picker врубовая машина ≈ coal-cutter, header горн. доильная машина ≈ milker, milking-machine государственная машина ≈ apparatus, state machine, the wheels of state
2) мн. машины;
коллект. machinery, enginery
3) разг. (автомобиль) car, bike, lorry санитарная машина ≈ field ambulance, field hospital
4) воен. (combat) vehicle боевая машина ≈ fighting machine авиац.машин|а - ж.
1. machine;
(двигатель) engine;
мн. собир. machinery sg. ;
перен. (организация) machine;
военная ~ war machine;
2. (автомобиль) (motor) car;
(грузовик) lorry;
ехать на ~е drive*, go* by car. -
35 машина
ж1) machine, mechanism, apparatus; ( двигун) engineврубова машина — coal-cutter, header
державна машина — machine(ry) of the state, apparatus, state machine, the wheels of state
доїльна машина — milker, milking-machine
машина бази даних комп. — back end, back-end
машина пошуку комп. — search engine
обчислювальна машина — calculating machine, computer
складальна машина — composing-machine, type-setting machine
машина "швидкої допомоги" — ambulance
санітарна машина — field ambulance, field hospital
бойова машина — combat vehicle, fighting machine
всюдихідна машина — all-terrain vehicle; п'ятидверна
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36 машина
жен.1) machine; engine ( двигатель); mechanism перен.бумагорезальная машина — paper-cutter полигр.
бурильная машина — горн. boring machine
врубовая машина — coal-cutter, header горн.
государственная машина — apparatus, state machine, the wheels of state
доильная машина — milker, milking-machine
наборная машина — composing-machine, type-setting machine
сукновальная машина — текст. fulling-mill
счетная машина — calculator; calculating machine
2) мн. ч. машины; коллект. machinery, enginery3) разг. ( автомобиль) car, bike, lorryсанитарная машина — field ambulance, field hospital
4) воен. (combat) vehicleбоевая машина — fighting machine авиац.
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37 cloth
1) ткань
2) байка
3) сукно
4) тканый
5) тканевый
– abrasive cloth
– asbestos cloth
– bolting cloth
– bookbinder's cloth
– cloth printing
– cloth sude
– cotton cloth
– edge of cloth
– fancy cloth
– filtering cloth
– fulling of cloth
– goffered cloth
– gray cloth
– ground cloth
– pile cloth
– sack cloth
– shredded cloth
– silk cloth
– spread cloth
– wire cloth
– woolen cloth
– worsted cloth
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38 roller
1) ролик
2) валец
3) валик
4) валично-шляпочный
5) валичный
6) вальцевый
7) вальцовщик
8) землеуплотнитель
9) катальщик
10) каток
11) накатчик
12) роллер
13) валкователь
– aligning roller
– bearing roller
– bog roller
– breaking roller
– brush roller
– burring roller
– carrier roller
– composition roller
– corrugated roller
– dampening roller
– dancer roller
– detaching roller
– dirt roller
– discharging roller
– disk roller
– distributing roller
– drawing roller
– drop roller
– drum roller
– evener roller
– feed roller
– flax-breaking roller
– folding roller
– form roller
– full-width roller
– fulling roller
– garden roller
– gluing roller
– grooved roller
– guide roller
– heald roller
– impression roller
– inking roller
– knife roller
– knurling roller
– lap roller
– lawn roller
– measuring roller
– mounted roller
– nap roller
– pay-out roller
– pick-up roller
– pinch roller
– plain roller
– press roller
– pressing roller
– pressure roller
– printing roller
– raising roller
– ridge roller
– roller angle-straightener
– roller beam
– roller burnishing
– roller bushing
– roller cage
– roller card
– roller chain
– roller conveyer
– roller conveyor
– roller crusher
– roller electrode
– roller gate
– roller gin
– roller grizzly
– roller jewel
– roller leather
– roller mill
– roller press
– roller sheet-straightener
– roller sizer
– roller spline
– roller stock
– roller temple
– roller thresher
– roller top card
– rubber roller
– scouring roller
– segmented roller
– self-propelled roller
– sheep's fat roller
– sizing roller
– spiked roller
– sprinkling roller
– sprocket roller
– static-weight roller
– steam roller
– stop roller
– stripping roller
– taper roller
– three-axle roller
– toothed roller
– trailed roller
– turning roller
– vibration roller
– water-filled roller
– winding-out roller
– winding-up roller
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39 валяльный
валяльное производство — felting, fulling
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40 валяльный
валя́льное произво́дство — felting, fulling
валя́льная маши́на — felting machine
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См. также в других словарях:
Fulling — or tucking or walking ( waulking in Scotland) is a step in woollen clothmaking which involves the cleansing of cloth (particularly wool) to get rid of oils, dirt, and other impurities, and thickening it. The worker who does the job is a fuller,… … Wikipedia
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fulling stock — noun 1. : a wooden beater for fulling cloth 2. a. : a mallet for beating oil into hides b. : a machine in which such mallets form the essential feature usually used in plural … Useful english dictionary
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textile — /teks tuyl, til/, n. 1. any cloth or goods produced by weaving, knitting, or felting. 2. a material, as a fiber or yarn, used in or suitable for weaving: Glass can be used as a textile. adj. 3. woven or capable of being woven: textile fabrics. 4 … Universalium