-
41 diameter
* * *
inside diameter of core bit — внутренний диаметр кернового бурового долота,
* * *
* * *
- average turbine blade diameter
- boom drift diameter
- bore diameter
- borehole diameter
- bottom diameter of hole
- bottom thread diameter
- coiling diameter
- collar diameter
- cone diameter
- core diameter
- core bit diameter
- drift diameter of string
- drilling-bit diameter
- drilling-tool diameter
- effective thread diameter
- full diameter
- full thread diameter
- gage diameter
- gage tip diameter of cone
- hole diameter
- hydraulically equivalent annulus diameter
- increased diameter of drilling bit
- inner diameter
- inside diameter
- inside diameter of casing
- inside diameter of core bit
- inside diameter of drilling tool
- jet diameter
- major diameter
- major thread diameter
- mean turbine blade diameter
- microlog continuous diameter
- minor diameter
- mouth diameter
- nominal diameter
- nominal coiling diameter
- nominal spooling diameter
- nominal well diameter
- outer diameter
- outside diameter
- outside diameter of casing
- outside diameter of drilling tool
- outside pipe diameter
- oversize diameter of drilling bit
- passage diameter
- piston diameter
- pore diameter
- pump diameter
- rated diameter
- rated hole diameter
- reduced diameter of drilling bit
- set diameter
- set inside diameter
- set outside diameter
- sonde diameter
- spudding diameter
- starting diameter
- sucker rod diameter
- tap diameter
- thread diameter
- top diameter
- top diameter of hole
- uniform internal diameter
- wellhead diameter* * *диам.Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > diameter
-
42 pressure
давление; пластовое давление; усилие; напор; напряжение; сжатиеpressure above the atmospheric — давление выше атмосферного; манометрическое [избыточное] давление, сверхдавление
pressure applied at the surface — давление, создаваемое на устье скважины
pressure at the economic level — давление, определяемое экономичностью разработки
pressure on the bit — давление на долото, нагрузка на долото
* * *
давление; пластовое давление
* * *
1) давление2) интенсивная эксплуатация, переэксплуатация ( природных ресурсов) скважины•pressure applied at surface — давление, создаваемое на устье скважины;
pressure at economic level — давление, определяемое экономичностью обработки;
pressure at well bore — забойное давление;
pressure in place — давление в залежи;
pressure in reservoir — давление в залежи;
pressure on bit — давление на долото, нагрузка на долото;
pressure on intake side of pump — давление на входе в насос;
pressure per diamond — удельное давление на один алмаз;
to keep up pressure — поддерживать давление;
to maintain pressure — поддерживать давление;
to offset formation pressure — создавать противодавление на пласт;
- abandonment pressureto pressure up — проверять плотность соединений перед кислотной обработкой; опрессовывать
- abnormal formation pressure
- abnormal gas pressure
- abnormal pore pressure
- abnormal reservoir pressure
- abnormal rock pressure
- abnormal well pressure
- abnormally high pressure
- above bubble point pressure
- absolute formation pressure
- absolute reservoir pressure
- absolute wellhead pressure
- annular friction pressure
- annulus pressure
- anomalously high pore pressure
- applied pressure
- areal average pressure
- atmospheric pressure
- available pressure
- average flowing pressure
- average reservoir pressure
- average unit pressure
- back pressure
- barometric pressure
- bit pressure
- boost pressure
- borehole pressure
- bottom-loading pressure
- bottomhole pressure
- bottomhole circulating pressure
- bottomhole differential pressure
- bottomhole flowing pressure
- bottomhole shut-in pressure
- breakdown pressure
- bubble-point pressure
- bubble-point pressure of reservoir oil
- bursting pressure
- casing pressure
- casing-burst pressure
- casing-head pressure
- charging pressure
- chip hold-down pressure
- circulating pressure
- circulating fluid pressure
- circulation pressure
- closed pressure
- closed-in pressure
- closed-in bottomhole pressure
- collapse pressure
- collapsing pressure
- compression pressure
- compressor discharge pressure
- compressor outlet pressure
- contact pressure
- critical pressure
- current pressure
- delivery pressure
- detonation pressure
- diamond pressure
- differential pressure
- discharge pressure
- discharge pressure at pump
- discharge line pressure
- displacement pressure
- down pressure
- drilling pressure
- drilling agent pressure
- drilling bit-nozzle pressure
- drilling mud pressure
- drilling mud bottomhole pressure
- drilling mud column pressure
- drilling mud head pressure
- driving pressure
- edge water pressure
- effective pressure
- equilibrium formation pressure
- equilibrium reservoir pressure
- excess pressure
- explosion pressure
- external boundary pressure
- feed pressure
- field pressure
- final bottomhole pressure
- final flowing pressure
- final formation pressure
- final hydrostatic pressure
- final hydrostatic drilling mud pressure
- final inflow pressure
- final reservoir pressure
- final residual reservoir pressure
- final shut-in pressure
- final shut-in bottomhole pressure
- final squeeze cementing pressure
- final tubing pressure
- flooding pressure
- flow pressure
- flow line pressure
- flowing pressure
- flowing bottomhole pressure
- flowing casing pressure
- flowing reservoir pressure
- flowing surface pressure
- flowing tubing pressure
- flowing tubing head pressure
- flowing wellhead pressure
- flowing wellhead annulus pressure
- fluid pressure
- fluid-displacement pressure
- formation pressure
- formation breakdown pressure
- formation fracture pressure
- forward pressure
- fractional pressure
- fracture pressure
- fracture opening pressure
- fracture widening pressure
- fracturing pressure
- full well pressure
- gage pressure
- gas pressure
- gas cap pressure
- gas inrush pressure
- gas pipeline pressure
- gas reservoir pressure
- gaslift differential pressure
- geostatic pressure
- ground pressure
- high pressure
- hydraulic pressure
- hydraulic fracturing pressure
- hydrofracturing pressure
- hydrostatic pressure
- hydrostatic bottomhole pressure
- hydrostatic kill pressure
- inflation pressure
- initial bottomhole pressure
- initial closed-in bottomhole pressure
- initial flowing pressure
- initial flowing wellhead pressure
- initial formation pressure
- initial hydrofracturing pressure
- initial hydrostatic drilling mud pressure
- initial inflow pressure
- initial reservoir pressure
- initial shut-in pressure
- initial shut-in bottomhole pressure
- initial vapor pressure
- injection pressure
- injection gas pressure at surface
- inlet pressure
- instantaneous shut-in pressure
- intake pressure
- intake well head pressure
- interstitial fluid pressure
- jack pressure
- jacking pressure
- kickoff pressure
- lateral pressure
- leak-off pressure
- line pressure
- liquid pressure
- live pressure
- log-derived pore pressure
- low pressure
- low-frequency pressure
- low-injection pressure
- manifold pressure
- maximum allowable pressure
- maximum allowable casing pressure
- maximum allowable surface pressure
- maximum allowable working pressure
- maximum flowing pressure
- maximum initial field pressure
- maximum initial reservoir pressure
- maximum surface pressure
- maximum top pressure
- maximum tubing pressure
- maximum wellhead pressure
- mean reservoir pressure
- medium pressure
- middle pressure
- mixing pressure
- mud pump pressure
- mud pump shock pressure
- negative pressure
- normal pressure
- normal pore pressure
- nozzle pressure
- oil pressure
- oil column pressure
- oil displacement pressure
- oil vapor pressure
- omnidirectional pressure
- open-flow pressure
- open-hole pressure
- original average reservoir pressure
- original bubble-point pressure
- original reservoir pressure
- original reservoir gas pressure
- oscillatory pressure
- outlet pressure
- overburden pressure
- pipe collapsing pressure
- pipeline pressure
- pipeline admission pressure
- piping pressure
- pore pressure
- pore fluid pressure
- priming pressure
- producing pressure
- producing bottomhole pressure
- propping pressure
- pump pressure
- pump discharge pressure
- pump inlet pressure
- pump intake pressure
- pump-in pressure
- pumping-out pressure
- Reid vapor pressure
- relief pressure
- replacement pressure
- reservoir pressure
- reservoir pressure as of date of appraisal
- reservoir pressure reduced to a plane
- reservoir back pressure
- return pressure
- rock pressure
- roof pressure
- sampling pressure
- sand pressure
- sand-face injection pressure
- saturation pressure
- saturation pressure of reservoir fluid
- seam pressure
- separation pressure
- separator pressure
- shut-in pressure
- shut-in bottomhole pressure
- shut-in casing pressure
- shut-in drill pipe pressure
- shut-in formation pressure
- shut-in reservoir pressure
- shut-in tubing pressure
- shut-in wellhead pressure
- shut-in wellhead annulus pressure
- side pressure
- slush pump pressure
- squeeze pressure
- standard pressure
- standpipe pressure
- static pressure
- static bottomhole pressure
- static reservoir pressure
- static wellhead annulus pressure
- steady-state reservoir pressure
- stone pressure
- stream pressure
- subsurface pressure
- suction pressure
- suction end pressure
- surface pressure
- surface mud pressure
- surface squeeze pressure
- surplus pressure
- terminal pressure
- terminal pipeline pressure
- test pressure
- top-hole pressure
- top-hole flow pressure
- top-hole gaslift pressure
- total pressure
- total bit pressure
- total critical pressure
- tubing pressure
- unbalanced pressure
- underground pressure
- undisturbed formation pressure
- unit pressure
- unit ground pressure
- unsteady-state reservoir pressure
- uplift pressure
- uplift pressure on bottom
- velocity pressure
- virgin pressure
- virgin formation pressure
- water pressure
- water hammer pressure
- water inrush pressure
- weighted average reservoir pressure
- well pressure
- well flowing pressure
- wellbore pressure
- wellhead pressure
- wellhead annulus casing pressure
- wellhead back pressure
- wellhead flowing pressure
- wind pressure
- working pressure* * *• усилиеАнгло-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > pressure
-
43 fluid
флюид; жидкость; газ; жидкая или газообразная среда; раствор; газонефтяная система || жидкий
* * *
флюид (жидкость, газ, смесь жидкостей и газов)brackish water-base drilling fluid — буровой раствор на жёсткой воде (напр. морской)
organic colloid treated fluid — буровой раствор, обработанный органическим коллоидом
saturated salt water-base drilling fluid — буровой раствор на воде, насыщенной поваренной солью
to circulate drilling fluid — качать буровой раствор по замкнутой циркуляционной схеме;
to confine formation fluid within the hole — удерживать пластовой флюид в скважине;
* * *
флюид (вещество, способное течь, фильтроваться через пористую среду; флюидами могут быть и жидкости и газы)
* * *
1) флюид (/i]); газонефтяная система2) газ; газообразная среда || газообразный3) жидкость; текучая среда || жидкий; текучий•full of fluid — заполненный флюидом;
fluid in hole — флюид в скважине;
fluid in place — флюид в пластовых условиях;
to circulate drilling fluid — качать буровой раствор по замкнутой циркуляционной схеме;
to confine formation fluid within hole — удерживать пластовой флюид в скважине;
to flash by borehole fluids — промывать пласт скважинными флюидами;
to hold fluid within hole — удерживать пластовый флюид в скважине;
- abrasive drilling fluidfluid to surface — расстояние от уровня жидкости в скважине до дневной поверхности;
- acid-base fracturing fluid
- acid-displacement fluid
- acid-kerosene emulsion fluid
- acid-spacer fluid
- aerated displacement fluid
- aerated drilling fluid
- aerated spacer fluid
- aggressive fluids
- alkaline displacement fluid
- alkaline spacer fluid
- behind-the-packer fluid
- Bingham fluid
- borehole fluid
- brackish water-base drilling fluid
- breakdown fluid
- bypass fluid
- casing fluid
- chemical washing fluid
- circulating fluid
- circulation fluid
- clay-free completion drilling fluid
- clear completion fluid
- clear packer fluid
- completion fluid
- condensed fluid
- coring fluid
- control fluid
- corrosive fluid
- cut annular fluid
- cuttings-laden mud fluid
- displaced fluid
- displacement fluid
- displacing fluid
- double-phase fluid
- drill fluid
- drilling fluid
- driving fluid
- emulsion displacement fluid
- emulsion spacer fluid
- endogenic fluid
- erosion displacement fluid
- erosion spacer fluid
- ethyl fluid
- fast drilling fluid
- flush fluid
- flushing fluid
- formation fluid
- forced out fluid
- fracture fluid
- fracturing fluid
- free fluid
- fresh water-base drilling fluid
- gas cut fluid
- gaseous fluid
- gassy fluid
- gypsum-treated drilling fluid
- high-conductivity fluid
- high-viscosity displacement fluid
- high-viscosity spacer fluid
- hydraulic fluid
- hydraulic transmission fluid
- hydrocarbon fluid
- imbibition fluid
- immiscible fluids
- immobile fluid
- injected fluid
- injection fluid
- interfacial fluids
- interstitial fluid
- invading fluid
- invasion fluid
- kick fluid
- kill fluid
- lignin displacement fluid
- lignin spacer fluid
- lime drilling fluid
- lime-treated drilling fluid
- load fluid
- low-conductivity fluid
- low-solid drilling fluid
- low-viscosity displacement fluid
- low-viscosity spacer fluid
- mildly saline drilling fluid
- miscible fluids
- mixed fluid
- mobile fluid
- mobile formation fluid
- mud fluid
- mud-laden fluid
- multiphase fluid
- Newtonian fluid
- nonfreezable packer fluid
- non-Newtonian fluid
- oil-base displacement fluid
- oil-base packer fluid
- oil-base protective fluid
- oil-base spacer fluid
- oil-emulsion drilling fluid
- one-phase fluid
- operating fluid
- organic colloid-treated fluid
- overflush fluid
- packer fluid
- perforating fluid
- petroleum-based hydraulic fluid
- polymer displacement fluid
- polymer spacer fluid
- pore fluid
- preflush fluid
- pressure fluid
- pressurized fluid
- processed drilling fluid
- produced fluid
- pump fluid
- pumped-out fluid
- refrigerating fluid
- reservoir fluid
- return fluid
- saline displacement fluid
- saline spacer fluid
- saturated salt water-base drilling fluid
- sealing fluid
- shear thickening drilling fluid
- shear thinning drilling fluid
- single-phase fluid
- solidifying displacement fluid
- solidifying spacer fluid
- sour fluid
- spacer fluid
- stimulation fluid
- surfactant displacement fluid
- surfactant spacer fluid
- synthetic drilling fluid
- thermostable displacement fluid
- thermostable spacer fluid
- top fluid
- torque converter fluid
- total fluid
- treat fluid
- treated drilling fluid
- two-phase fluid
- viscous displacement fluid
- viscous spacer fluid
- viscoelastic fluid
- viscoelastic displacement fluid
- viscoelastic spacer fluid
- viscoplastic fluid
- viscous fluid
- viscous-plastic fluid
- washing fluid
- water-base displacement fluid
- water-base drilling fluid
- water-base rotary drilling fluid
- water-base spacer fluid
- weighted displacement fluid
- weighted spacer fluid
- wellbore fluid
- well-completion fluid
- well-killing fluid
- working fluid
- workover fluid* * *• флюид -
44 valve
1. клапан; вентиль; задвижка; шибер, заслонка; распределительный кран; золотник || подавать [питать] через клапан2. затворflush bottom dump valve — донный разгрузочный клапан (шламовой ёмкости или ёмкости для бурового раствора на морской буровой)
— T-valve
* * *
drill pipe float valve — обратный клапан бурильной колонны,
drill stem float valve — обратный клапан бурильной колонны,
drill string float valve — обратный клапан бурильной колонны,
surface-controlled subsurface safety valve — забойный отсекатель скважины, управляемый с поверхности
wireline remote-controlled safety valve — скважинный клапан-отсекатель шарикового типа для обеспечения безопасности работы (эксплуатационной скважины)
* * *
клапан.вентиль, задвижка, заслонка, шибер; золотник; электронная лампа.
* * *
1) клапан; вентиль; задвижка; золотник2) распределительный кран; золотник || подавать через клапан3) затвор•- admission valve
- air valve
- angle valve
- angle gate valve
- automatic valve
- automatically operated valve
- auxiliary valve
- back-pressure valve
- back-pressure control valve
- bailer valve
- balanced stem valve
- ball valve
- ball-and-socket valve
- ball-type safety valve
- bleed valve
- bleeder valve
- block valve
- blocking valve
- blowoff valve
- bottom valve
- bottom-discharge valve
- bottom-hole valve
- breather valve
- bucket valve
- butterfly valve
- bypass valve
- bypass tester valve
- cargo oil valve
- casing valve
- casing fill-up valve
- casing float valve
- casing pressure operated gaslift valve
- cement float valve
- center valve
- check valve
- chemical injector valve
- choke manifold valve
- Christmas-tree valve
- circular valve
- circulation control valve
- clack valve
- clamp gate valve
- clappet valve
- closing valve
- compression valve
- concentric gaslift valve
- cone valve
- conical wing valve
- control valve
- control slide valve
- conventional gaslift valve
- cracked valve
- cross valve
- crude oil valve
- cup valve
- cutoff valve
- cutout valve
- dart valve
- delivery valve
- diaphragm valve
- differential gaslift valve
- direct acting control valve
- dischange valve
- disconnecting valve
- disk valve
- disk tester valve
- displacement pump valve
- distributing valve
- double-seat valve
- double-wedge valve
- downhole valve
- downhole safety valve
- drain valve
- drilling valve
- drilling mud settling valve
- drill-pipe float valve
- drill-pipe safety valve
- drill-rod check valve
- drill-stem float valve
- drill-string float valve
- drill-string safety valve
- drill-throttle valve
- drill-water valve
- drive valve
- dry back-pressure valve
- dual block gate valve
- dual guided slush service valve
- eduction valve
- electropneumatic valve
- emergency valve
- emergency gate valve
- emergency shutoff valve
- equalizing valve
- equalizing tester valve
- escape valve
- exhaust valve
- feed valve
- feed-control valve
- filling valve
- finger valve
- flange end valve
- flap valve
- flat gate valve
- float valve
- float-controlled gate valve
- floating offshore valve
- flow valve of packer
- flow control valve
- flow safety valve
- fluid valve
- flush bottom dump valve
- flush pump valve
- foot valve
- four-way valve
- full-flow valve
- full-opening valve
- gas valve
- gas charging valve
- gas check valve
- gas control valve
- gas relief valve
- gas reversing valve
- gaslift valve
- gaslift starting valve
- gate valve
- globe valve
- guide valve
- hand-operated valve
- high-pressure valve
- hydraulic valve
- hydraulic back-pressure valve
- hydraulic control valve
- induction valve
- inflow valve
- injection valve
- inlet valve
- inside tank valve
- intake valve
- intercepting valve
- internal check valve
- inverted valve
- kelly valve
- kelly safety valve
- kickoff valve
- lift valve
- linearized valve
- lower valve
- lower kelly valve
- main valve
- main air stop valve
- main gate valve
- main pipeline valve
- main pipeline gate valve
- main tester valve
- manifold valve
- manifold side Christmas-tree valve
- master valve
- master Christmas-tree valve
- master control gate valve
- mechanical inlet valve
- metering valve
- motor valve
- motorized valve
- mud valve
- mud check valve
- mud pump valve
- mud relief valve
- needle valve
- negative pressure pulse valve
- nonretrievable gaslift valve
- nonreturn valve
- nonrising stem valve
- oil-drain valve
- opening valve
- operating valve
- outlet valve
- outside float-controlled valve
- outside screw-and-yoke valve
- outside tank valve
- overflow valve
- packer valve
- pass valve
- pig scraper launching valve
- pig scraper receiver valve
- pilot valve
- pipe valve
- pipe manifold valve
- pipeline valve
- pipeline control valves
- pipeline scraper pig injection valve
- piston valve
- piston air valve
- piston operated valve
- plate valve
- plug valve
- plunger valve
- pneumatic valve
- pod selector valve
- pop valve
- pop-off valve
- poppet valve
- pressure valve
- pressure-and-vacuum valve
- pressure-control valve
- pressure-controlled gaslift valve
- pressure-controlled test valve
- pressure-operated gaslift valve
- pressure-reducing valve
- pressure-regulating valve
- pressure-relief valve
- pressure-vacuum vent valve
- pressure-vent valve
- production valve
- production gate valve
- puppet valve
- quantity control valve
- quick valve
- quick-opening valve
- quick-opening plug valve
- quick-release valve
- rack bar sluice valve
- reducing valve
- reduction valve
- reflux valve
- regulating valve
- release valve
- relief valve
- retaining valve
- retrievable valve
- retrievable gaslift valve
- reverse flow valve
- rising stem valve
- rotary switch valve
- safety valve
- safety bleeder valve
- sampling valve
- sand valve
- sand pump valve
- scraper injector valve
- self-acting valve
- self-closing valve
- self-closing gate valve
- shutoff valve
- shutoff gate valve
- shuttle valve
- side Christmas-tree valve
- sidepocket gaslift valve
- sleeve valve
- slide valve
- sliding valve
- solenoid-operated valve
- solid wedge valve
- split wedge valve
- spring valve
- spring valve of trap
- standing valve
- starting valve
- stop valve
- stop-gate valve
- straight-way valve
- subsea valve
- subsea production valve
- subsurface controlled downhole safety valve
- subsurface safety valve
- suction valve
- suction-line valve of pump
- surface-controlled gaslift valve
- surface-controlled subsurface safety valve
- surface-safety valve
- swing check valve
- T-valve
- tank-cap valve
- tank-manifold valves
- tank-pipeline valve
- tap valve
- three-way valve
- throttle valve
- transfer valve
- traveling valve
- trip valve
- trip-tester valve
- tubing-lubricator valve
- tubing-pressure operated gaslift valve
- tubing-retrievable safety valve
- tubing-safety valve
- two-flap valve
- unbalanced valve
- underwater valve
- unloading valve
- vacuum pressure valve
- vane valve
- variable valve
- vent valve
- water valve
- water knockout valve
- wedge valve
- wedge-action valve
- wedge-gate valve
- wellhead control valve
- wing valve
- wing guided valve
- wireline remote-controlled safety valve
- wireline-retrievable safety valve
- working valve
- working barrel valve* * *• залежь• ложа• слой• створ• шибер -
45 logging
1. каротаж, скважинные исследования2. запись показаний приборов; регистрация результатов испытаний
* * *
1. геофизические исследования в скважинах, каротаж2. регистрация (напр. результатов испытаний)dual spacing thermal decay-time logging — двухзондовый импульсный нейтронный каротаж по времени жизни тепловых нейтронов
induced spectral gamma-ray logging — спектрометрический гамма-активационный каротаж; спектрометрия наведенного гамма-излучения
logging of resistivity with a shielded electrode — каротаж по методу сопротивления экранированного заземления
* * *
каротаж; геофизические исследования скважин ( ГИС), скважинные исследования
* * *
* * *
1) геофизические исследования в скважинах, каротаж2) регистрация (напр. результатов испытаний)•- logging of resistivity with shielded electrode
- acoustic logging
- acoustic amplitude logging
- acoustic cement bond logging
- acoustic transit-time logging
- acoustic velocity logging
- activation logging
- amplitude logging
- array sonic logging
- audio logging
- borehole logging
- borehole compensated acoustic logging
- borehole televiewer logging
- caliper logging
- carbon logging
- cased hole logging
- casing-collar logging
- cement-bond logging
- cement-bond sonic logging
- cement-bonding acoustic logging
- cemotop logging
- chlorine logging
- combination logging
- compensated density logging
- compensated formation density logging
- compensated sonic logging
- compressional-wave logging
- computer controlled logging
- conductivity logging
- constant current induced potential logging
- contact logging
- continuous logging
- continuous velocity logging
- correlation logging
- cuttings logging
- delayed neutron logging
- density logging
- density gamma-gamma logging
- density gamma-ray logging
- dielectrical logging
- direct digital logging
- double spacing gamma-gamma logging
- downhole logging
- downhole receiver seismic well logging
- drilling-fluid resistivity logging
- drilling mud logging
- drilling-mud resistivity logging
- dual induction logging
- dual-receiver acoustic logging
- dual-spacing thermal decay-time logging
- electrical logging
- electrical monoelectrode logging
- electrical resistivity logging
- electromagnetic well logging
- electronic logging
- electronic casing-caliper logging
- epithermal neutron logging
- failure logging
- final mud logging
- fluorescence logging
- focalized lateral logging
- focalized seven-electrode lateral logging
- focalized three-electrode lateral logging
- focused logging
- focused electrical logging
- focused induction logging
- formation density gamma-gamma logging
- full-waveform logging
- gamma logging
- gamma-cement logging
- gamma-gamma logging
- gamma-ray logging
- gamma-ray depth control logging
- geophysical logging
- gravity logging
- guard-electrode logging
- hole logging
- hostile environment logging
- impulse neutron-neutron logging
- induced potential logging
- induced spectral gamma-ray logging
- induction logging
- injection logging
- inverse lateral logging
- lateral logging
- long-spaced acoustic logging
- magnetic logging
- magnetic permeability logging
- magnetic susceptibility logging
- microcaliper logging
- microspherically focused logging
- monoelectrode logging
- monopole logging
- mud logging
- multipole logging
- multispaced neutron logging
- natural gamma-ray logging
- neutron logging
- neutron activation logging
- neutron gamma logging
- neutron gamma-ray logging
- neutron lifetime logging
- neutron-neutron logging
- noise logging
- normal logging
- nuclear logging
- nuclear cement bond logging
- nuclear magnetic resonance logging
- nuclear well logging
- open-hole logging
- operating time logging
- oxygen logging
- physical well logging
- pipe-analysis logging
- pipe-inspection logging
- porosity logging
- production logging
- proximity logging
- pulsed neutron logging
- pulsed neutron lifetime gamma-ray logging
- radiation logging
- radioactive tracer logging
- radioactive well logging
- radioactivity logging
- radiometric logging
- redox well logging
- regular sonic logging
- resistivity logging
- scattered gamma-ray logging
- section gage logging
- seismic well logging
- selective gamma-gamma logging
- selective gamma-ray logging
- sidewall neutron-neutron porosity logging
- selective spectrometric gamma-gamma logging
- shearwave logging
- shielded-electrode logging
- sidewall neutron logging
- sieve residue logging
- single-receiver acoustic logging
- sniffer logging
- sonic logging
- sonic waveform logging
- spectral gamma-ray logging
- spectral radioactive well logging
- spectrometric gamma-gamma logging
- spherically focused logging
- spontaneuos potential logging
- standard electrical logging
- superthermic neutron-neutron logging
- surface receiver seismic well logging
- temperature logging
- thermal decay-time logging
- thermal neutron-neutron logging
- through-drillstem logging
- treat evaluation logging
- trumpet logging
- ultrasonic logging
- unfocused electrical logging
- variable density logging
- velocity logging
- well logging
- well caliper logging
- well radioactivity logging* * *• ГИС• каротаж -
46 test
1. испытание, проверка; опыт; проба; исследование, анализ || испытывать, проверять; исследовать; производить анализ2. опробование ( скважины) || опробоватьrule of thumb test — грубый [приближенный] метод оценки
— ball indentation test— Charpy impact test— DAP test— dry test— hydraulic pressure test— Izod impact test— shearing test— torsional test— wearing test
* * *
1. испытание, испытания; проверка; контроль2. исследование; анализ3. критерийdrill stem formation test — исследование пласта пластоиспытателем, спускаемым на бурильных трубах
— use test
* * *
исследование; испытание; опыт; проверка
* * *
опыт; испытание, проверка; проверять
* * *
1) испытание, испытания; проба; проверка; контроль2) исследование; анализ4) опробование ( скважины) || опробовать6) критерий•test for color stability — испытания ( бензина) на стабильность цвета;
test for defect — проверка на наличие дефектов;
test for soundness — испытания ( цемента) на равномерность изменения объёма;
test for suitability — испытания на пригодность (); испытания на соответствие заданным требованиям;
to test a core for shows of oil — исследовать керн на признаки нефти;
to test a well — измерять дебит скважины;
to apply boring test — применять бурение при поисковых работах;
test to destruction — испытания до разрушения ( образца), разрушающие испытания;
test to failure — испытания до отказа;
to put to test — подвергать испытаниям;
test with recovery — испытания с восстановлением;
- abrasion testtest without destruction — испытания без разрушения ( образца), неразрушающие испытания;
- accelerated test
- accelerated aging test of gasoline
- acceleration inertia load test
- acceptance test
- acid heat test
- activity test
- adhesion test
- air pressure test
- alkali test
- angularity test
- aniline test
- appraisal test
- assessment test
- ASTM test
- audit test
- availability acceptance test
- azimuth test
- back-pressure test
- back-pressure formation test
- bailing test
- bearing test
- bedrock test
- blowdown test
- bottle test
- breakdown test
- burn-in reliability test
- carbon test
- carbon color test
- casing-packer formation test
- centrifuge test
- certification test
- charcoal test
- charcoal weight test
- checkout test
- cloud test of petroleum oil
- coke test
- coking test
- cold test
- combined environment reliability test
- complete destructive test
- complete functional test
- cone penetrometer test
- confirmation test
- confirmatory test
- consumption test
- contact test
- contamination test
- control test
- controlled test
- copper dish gum evaporation test
- copper dish residue test
- copper strip test
- corrosion test
- corrosive wear test
- cracking test
- crankcase oil dilution test
- crankcase oil foaming test
- crosstalk test
- current production rate test
- damaging test
- deep test
- deep pool test
- definitive test
- demulsibility test
- demulsification test
- development test
- diammonium phosphate test
- diesel-fuel distillation test
- diesel-fuel gravity test
- dilution test of fuel
- dip test
- direct oxidation test
- distillation test
- doctor test
- double casing-packer formation test
- double wall-packer formation test
- drawdown test
- drift test
- drilling mud density test
- drilling mud fluidity test
- drill-off test
- drill-stem formation test
- dry test
- eddy-current test
- emulsification test
- endurance test
- engineering design test
- engineering evaluation test
- equipment operation test
- evaporation test of gasoline
- evaporation gum test
- exploratory test
- extension test
- fail-safe test
- failure test
- failure-producing test
- failure-rate test
- failure-terminated test
- failure-truncated test
- failure-under-load test
- falling weight test
- fatigue test
- field test
- field compression test
- field maintenance test
- filter test
- filtration test
- final malfunction test
- fire test
- firing time test
- flammability test
- float test
- floc test
- flood pot test
- flow test
- flowing bottom hole pressure test
- fluid test
- foam test
- forced failure test
- formation test
- formation productivity test
- friability test
- fuel dilution test
- full-scale test
- full-scale fatigue test
- gas test
- gas flow test
- gas impermeability test
- gasoline precipitation test
- gasoline sulfur test
- gasoline tetraethil lead test
- gasoline volatility test
- gel strength test
- glass dish evaporation test
- glass dish gum test
- Green test
- guarantee test
- gum test
- gumming test
- hammer test
- hand test
- heavy-duty test
- hot test
- hot filtration test
- hydraulic-pressure test
- hydro test
- hydrogen-in-petroleum test
- hydrostatic test
- immersion test
- in-place test
- in-use life test
- inflammability test
- initial well potential test
- injectivity test
- injectivity-index test
- interference test
- intermodulation test
- kauri-butanol solvency test
- knock test
- laboratory test on crude
- laboratory test on oil
- lacquer test
- lamp burning test
- lamp sulfur test
- lead acetate test
- leak test
- leakage test
- leakage test of weld seams
- length-of-life test
- life test
- life-certification test
- line test
- logging-cable formation test
- longevity test
- lubricating oil emulsion test
- lubricating oil metal test
- magnetic polarity test
- maintainability test
- maintenance test
- marine explosure test
- mercurization test
- mercury freezing test
- mixing water test
- motor method test
- multirate flow test
- neutralization test
- nitrating test
- nonfoaming test
- nonreplacement test
- oil cold test
- oil corrosion test
- oil emulsion test
- oil well potential test
- Oliensis spot test
- on-site test
- open-flow test
- open-hole formation test
- operability test
- operating life test
- operational test
- operational readiness test
- operational readiness and reliability test
- operational readiness inspection test
- operational suitability test
- oven test
- overflow test
- overspeed test
- overstress reliability test
- oxidation test
- oxygen absorption test
- pass-fail test
- penetration test
- performance test
- periodic potential test
- periodic well potential test
- permeability test
- pipeline immersion test
- plam test
- porcelain dish test
- postcompletional flow test
- potential test
- predemonstration test
- preliminary qualification test
- preoverhaul test
- prepilot mining test
- prequalification test
- pressure test
- pressure building test
- pressure drawdown test
- pressure transient test
- producing test
- production test
- production reliability test
- productivity test
- product-proof test
- proof test
- pulling test
- pulse test
- qualification test
- quality verification test
- reaction test
- reflection test
- refraction test
- reliability test
- reliability assurance test
- reliability audit test
- reliability demonstration test
- reliability field test
- reliability growth test
- reliability production test
- reliability verification test
- repair test
- repeated bending stress test
- repeated compression test
- repeated direct stress test
- repeated dynamic stress test
- repeated impact tension test
- repeated stress test
- repeated tensile stress test
- repeated tension test
- repeated torsion test
- replacement test
- reservoir limit test
- reversion test of kerosene
- rheometric test
- ring test
- road knock test
- rock specimen test
- running test
- sampling reliability test
- seawater corrosion test
- sediment-and-water test
- sedimentometric test
- seismic test
- selective flow test of well
- sequential reliability test
- service test
- serviceability test
- service-life evaluation test
- setting-time test
- settlement test
- severe-duty test
- shallover pay test
- short-time well test
- shut-in pressure test
- sieving test
- silica test
- silicotungstic acid test
- sludge test
- sludging test
- smell test
- smoke test
- soap hardness test
- soundness-and-fineness test
- spot test
- spot quality test
- stability test
- standard test
- standard acid test
- standard distillation test
- steady-state test of well
- steam soak test
- step-rate test
- straddle test
- straddle packer drill stem test
- straight-hole test
- strata test
- submersion test
- suitability test
- sulfated residue test
- sulfur test
- sulfuric acid heat test
- system operation test
- tap test
- tensile test
- tensile-and-compression test
- tensile-fatigue test
- tensile-impact test
- tensile-shock test
- tension test
- thickening-time test
- through-casing formation test
- time-terminated reliability test
- torque test
- torsion test
- torsion impact test
- toughness test
- trial test
- tribotechnical test
- Tutwiler test
- twisting test
- type test
- undestructive test
- upsetting test
- up-the-hole test
- use test
- vane test
- varnish test
- verification life test
- viscosity test
- volatilization test
- wall building test
- wall-packer formation test
- warranty test
- water test
- water-and-oil content test
- waterflood core test
- water-loss test
- wear test
- weld test
- weldability test
- welding test
- well test
- well potential test
- winterization test
- wireline formation test
- withdrawal test* * * -
47 gage
см. gauge
* * *
1. мера; масштаб; размер; калибр; шаблонnondestructive. gage — прибор для неразрушающего контроля
subsurface recording pressure gage — глубинный самописец давления, глубинный самопишущий манометр давления
— bit gage— bob gage— oil gage
* * *
см. gauge 1
* * *
1) мера; масштаб; размер; калибр; шаблон2) контрольно-измерительный прибор; контрольно-измерительный инструмент; измерительное устройство3) калибр; диаметр ( бурового долота)4) манометр•- acceptance gageto maintain the hole to gage — поддерживать постоянный диаметр ствола скважины;
- air gage
- air-actuated level gage
- air-pressure gage
- alarm pressure gage
- bayonet gage
- bit gage
- bob gage
- bottomhole pressure gage
- broad-base depth gage
- bubble gage
- casing gage
- combination downhole pressure gage
- conductometric level gage
- cone gage
- consistency gage
- contact level gage
- control gage
- deflection gage
- deformation gage
- depth gage
- differential gage
- differential pressure gage
- discharge gage
- downhole gage
- downhole casing wall thickness gage
- drift diameter pipe gage
- drilling bit gage
- drilling-mud pressure gage
- drill-pipe gage
- drill-pipe pressure gage
- electrical level gage
- float level gage
- fluid content gage
- fluid level gage
- fuel quantity gage
- full gage
- gas gage
- gas density gage
- gas pressure gage
- gasoline gage
- high pressure gage
- hole gage
- indicating liquid level gage
- innage gage
- inside gage
- inspection gage
- internal thread gage
- level gage
- level pressure gage
- line tension gage
- liquid level gage
- low-pressure gage
- make-up gage
- master gage
- natural diamond gage
- nondestructive gage
- oil gage
- oil pressure gage
- outer gage
- outside gage
- petrol gage
- pipe gage
- pitch diameter gage
- Pitot gage
- plug gage
- pneumatic level gage
- precision depth pressure gage
- precision subsurface pressure gage
- pressure gage
- recording bottomhole pressure gage
- remote level gage
- ring gage
- sale gage
- scraper gage
- section gage
- setting gage
- slur gage
- standard gage
- subsurface lift pressure gage
- subsurface pressure gage
- subsurface recording pressure gage
- subsurface recording temperature gage
- subsurface water gage
- tank gage
- tank-level gage
- tape depth gage
- test gage
- thickness gage
- thread gage
- tong torque gage
- torque gage
- total water gage
- tube gage
- tubing gage
- tubular gage
- viscosity gage
- water gage
- wear-and-tear gage* * *• диаметр• манометр• шаблон -
48 time
1. время, продолжительность; период; срок || рассчитывать по времени; отмечать время; хронометрировать2. такт; темпtime of running in — время, требуемое на спуск бурового инструмента
wait on plastic time — время ожидания затвердевания пластмассы (при тампонировании скважины полимерами) (до получения прочности, равной 7 МПа)
— in unit time— rig time— set time
* * *
1. время; период; момент; срок; продолжительность2. наработкаmean time between complaints — среднее время между рекламациями; средняя наработка на рекламацию
time to repair completion — время до завершения ремонта;
— bad time
* * *
время; продолжительность; темп; такт
* * *
время, момент
* * *
1) время; период; момент; срок; продолжительность2) наработка•time at shot point — сейсм. вертикальное время;
time between defects — наработка между появлениями дефектов;
time between failures — наработка между отказами;
time between maintenance actions — наработка между операциями технического обслуживания;
time between overhauls — межремонтный срок службы; наработка между капитальными ремонтами;
time between repairs — межремонтный срок службы; наработка между ремонтами;
time between tests — время между испытаниями;
time on bottom — продолжительность нахождения инструмента в забое;
time on trip — время на спуско-подъёмные операции;
time since circulation — интервал времени между остановкой циркуляции бурового раствора и началом каротажа;
time since overhaul — наработка после капитального ремонта;
time to damage — наработка до повреждения;
time to failure — наработка до отказа;
time to first system failure — наработка до первого отказа системы;
time to locate a failure — время до обнаружения местонахождения неисправности;
time to repair — наработка до ремонта;
time to repair completion — время до завершения ремонта;
time to restore — наработка до восстановления;
- time of arrivaltime to system failure — наработка до отказа системы;
- time of ascend
- time of echo
- time of flight
- time of running-in
- time of service
- time of setting
- time transit
- active maintenance time
- active repair time
- active technician time
- actual casing cutting time
- actual drilling time
- administrative time
- alert time
- arrival time
- attendance time
- available time
- average time between maintenance
- average mooring time
- awaiting repair time
- bad time
- Barnaby time
- bedrock-reflection time
- bit time off-bottom
- bit time on-bottom
- bit run time
- boring time
- break time
- breakdown time
- casing-fluid decay time
- cement setting time
- cementing time
- changing time
- charging-up time
- circulation cycle time
- closed-in time
- composite delay time
- connection time
- coring time
- corrected travel time
- corrective maintenance time
- critical fault clearing time
- critical ray time
- cutting-in time
- datum-corrected time
- dead time
- delay technician time
- discharge time
- down time
- drainage time
- drilling time
- drilling time per bit
- drilling bit changing time
- effective repair time
- elapsed maintenance time
- end-to-end time
- engineering time
- equal travel time
- equipment repair time
- estimated time of repair
- estimated mean time to failure
- estimated repair time
- etching time
- expected time to first failure
- expected time to repair
- expected test time
- exponential failure time
- failed time
- failure time
- failure-detection time
- failure-free time
- failure-reaction time
- fault time
- fault-detection time
- fault-free time
- fault-inception time
- fill-up time
- filling time
- filtration time
- final cement setting time
- final setting time
- final test time
- first-arrival time
- first-break time
- first-event time
- fishing time
- flush time
- forward time
- general repair time
- geological time
- geometrical ray-path time
- geophone time
- ghost travel time
- gross drilling time
- guarantee time
- half-intercept time
- head-wave arrival time
- high-velocity time
- horizon time
- in-commission time
- infinite closed-in time
- infusion time
- initial setting time
- intercept time
- interfailure time
- interpolated time
- interrepair time
- interval time
- interval transit time
- jelling time
- lag time
- least travel time
- localization time
- lost time
- maintenance time
- makeup time
- malfunction repair time
- maximum repair time
- mean time
- mean time between complaints
- mean time between defects
- mean time between detectable failures
- mean time between malfunctions
- mean time between unscheduled removals
- mean time of repair
- mean time to crash
- mean time to diagnosis
- mean time to first failure
- mean time to isolate
- mean time to maintenance
- mean time to removal
- mean time to repair failures
- mean time to replacement
- mean time to restore
- mean time to return to service
- mean time to unscheduled removal
- mean corrective maintenance time
- mean diagnostic time
- mean maintenance time
- mean operating time
- mean repair time
- mean up time
- measured travel time
- median time to failure
- median maintenance time
- minimum time to repair
- mooring time
- moveout time
- moving time
- mud-path correction time
- net time on-bottom
- net drilling time
- nipple-down time
- nipple-up time
- nonactive maintenance time
- nonfailure operation time
- nonproductive rig time
- nonscheduled maintenance time
- normal arrival time
- observed travel time
- off-stream time
- oil field development time
- oil production time
- on-bottom time
- one-way time
- one-way travel time
- operating time
- operating time between failures
- operational use time
- out-of-commission time
- overall time
- overhaul time
- pipe abandoning time
- pipe recovery time
- pool formation time
- pressure build-up time
- pressure readjustment time
- preventive maintenance time
- production time
- productive time
- productive rig time
- propagation time
- proving time
- pulling-out time
- pulse time of arrival
- pumpability time
- pump-down time
- pumping time
- putting on production time
- raw time
- ray-path time
- readiness time
- ready time
- reciprocal time
- reciprocating time
- record time
- reflection arrival time
- reflection travel time
- refraction break time
- refraction travel time
- rejection operating time
- removal time
- repair time per failure
- repair-and-servicing time
- repair-delay time
- repair-to-repair time
- replacement time
- required time of operation
- residual time
- reversed time
- rig time
- rig-down time
- rig-up time
- round-trip time
- round-up time
- routine maintenance time
- running-in time
- sample deformation time
- scheduled engineering time
- scheduled operating time
- search time
- second-event time
- seismic interval time
- seismic record time
- service time
- service adequacy time
- servicing time
- setting time
- setting-up time
- setup time
- shooting time
- shot-hole time
- shot-to-receiver time
- shut-in time
- spending time
- standby time
- standby unattended time
- station time
- step-out time
- supplementary maintenance time
- surface-to-surface time
- survival time
- tank emptying time
- tear-down time
- technician delay time
- thickening time of cement
- total time on test
- total gaging time
- total maintenance time
- total path time
- total rig time
- total technician time
- transit time
- traveling time
- trip time
- troubleshooting time
- turnaround time
- turnover time
- two-way travel time
- unproductive time
- uphole time
- uphole-shooting time
- usable time
- vertical path time
- vertical travel time
- vibration time
- wait-before-repair time
- waiting-on-cement time
- waiting-on-plastic time
- water-break time
- wave arrival time
- wave transit time
- wave traveling time
- wavefront time
- wear-out time
- weathering time
- well building time
- well drilling time
- well shut-in time
- zero-offset arrival time
- zero-offset travel time
- zero-spread time* * *• момент -
49 run
1. пробег; рейс; спуск труб в скважину3. интервал проходки, после которого долото требует заправки или скважина требует очистки4. спускной жёлоб, лоток7. трасса8. фракция9. направление жилы, простирание пласта10. управлять, руководить ( предприятием)run out of hole — потерять диаметр скважины настолько, что дальнейшее бурение становится нецелесообразным
— gear run— run away— run free— run idle— run in— run off— run out— run over— test run
* * *
1. эксплуатация ( оборудования) || эксплуатировать оборудование2. рейс, спуск (напр. бурового долота в скважину)3. трубопровод; нитка, ветвь ( трубопровода) | прокладывать трубопровод— pipe run— test run
* * *
1. спуск ( труб в скважину), рейс ( инструмента); замер; углубка за один ход шпинделя; интервал проходки, после которого требуется замена долота2. нефть, принятая нефтеперерабатывающим заводом; погон, фракция ( нефти)4. проходить, продвигаться; работать, действовать ( о машине); эксплуатировать
* * *
* * *
1) работа; режим работы; эксплуатация ( оборудования) || эксплуатировать оборудование2) пробег; рейс (/i]); спуск труб в скважину || опускать ()5) интервал проходки ()6) трубопровод; нитка, ветвь ( трубопровода) || прокладывать трубопровод7) спускной жёлоб; лоток8) направление жилы; простирание пласта9) нефть, принятая нефтезаводом10) погон, фракция11) работа (<<двигателя>); цикл работы•run in hole — спущенный в скважину;
to run a bottle — разг. 1) проверять скважину на прямолинейность 2) замерять отклонение скважины;
to run a line — проводить линию, провешивать линию ( трубопровода); прокладывать трубопровод;
to run a rabbit — проверить состояние труб спуском цилиндрической оправки;
to run a screw — углубиться на длину уравнительного винта;
to run a swab — спускать проходной поршень в скважину;
to run barefoot — эксплуатировать скважину с необсаженным продуктивным интервалом;
to run by gravity — течь самотеком;
to run casing — спускать обсадную колонну;
to run combination services — проводить измерения комплексным каротажным прибором;
to run derrick — ставить буровую вышку;
to run dry — бурить всухую;
to run in — 1) спускать () 2) забуривать ( скважину) 3) прирабатывать ( новую алмазную коронку на малых частотах вращения) 4) вводить; закачивать ( жидкость в скважину);
to run line — замерять глубину скважины стальной лентой с мерительным прибором;
to run on choke — ограничивать дебит скважины фонтанным штуцером;
to run out of hole — потерять диаметр скважины настолько, что дальнейшее бурение нецелесообразно;
to run over — переливаться;
runs to stills — количество нефти, поступающей на переработку;
to run the log — регистрировать каротажную диаграмму;
to run the oil — 1) измерять количество нефти в промысловых резервуарах 2) перекачивать нефть из промысловых резервуаров по трубопроводу;
to run to coke — перегонять ( нефть) до кокса;
- bit run- concurrent run of pipes
- core run
- drilling bit run
- failure-repair run
- gamma-ray logging run
- logging run
- long run
- meter run
- overlap run
- penalty run
- pipe run
- pipeline run
- repeat run
- short run
- test run
- trouble-free run
- vertical run
- washover run* * *• включать• нефть, принятая нефтезаводом• партия нефти, проданная оператором и поданная на трубопровод• рейс• сдвиг -
50 corrosion
1. коррозия, разъедание2. размыв3. химическое растворение; химическая денудация; вымывание ( пород)— hydrogen-type corrosion
* * *
коррозия, разъедание, ржавление
* * *
1) коррозия; разъедание2) размыв3) химическое растворение; химическая денудация; вымывание ( пород)•corrosion at friction — коррозия при трении;
corrosion at initial boiling point — корродирующее действие нефтепродукта ( на медную пластинку) при начальной температуре его кипения;
corrosion at waterline — коррозия по ватерлинии;
corrosion by drilling mud — коррозия под действием бурового раствора;
corrosion by gases — газовая коррозия;
- acid corrosioncorrosion during distillation — корродирующее действие нефтепродукта ( на медную пластинку) в условиях его разгонки;
- active corrosion
- aeration corrosion
- aerobic corrosion
- alkaline corrosion
- anaerobic corrosion
- anodic corrosion
- aqueous corrosion
- ash corrosion
- atmospheric corrosion
- bacterial corrosion
- bimetallic corrosion
- biological corrosion
- blanket corrosion
- brine corrosion
- burned gas corrosion
- cathodic corrosion
- caustic corrosion
- cavitation corrosion
- chaffing corrosion
- channeling corrosion
- chemical corrosion
- chlorine corrosion
- concentration cell corrosion
- condensate corrosion
- contact corrosion
- continuous corrosion
- couple corrosion
- crevice corrosion
- current-stray corrosion
- damp atmospheric corrosion
- deep corrosion
- deposition corrosion
- differential corrosion
- differential aeration corrosion
- downhole corrosion
- down-the-hole corrosion
- drop corrosion
- dry atmospheric corrosion
- edge corrosion
- electrochemical corrosion
- electrolytic corrosion
- end corrosion
- equal-rate corrosion
- erosion corrosion
- exfoliation corrosion
- external corrosion
- extractive corrosion
- fatigue corrosion
- filiform corrosion
- fireside corrosion
- fluid corrosion
- fretting corrosion
- fuel corrosion
- full immersion corrosion
- full immersion honeycomb corrosion
- galvanic corrosion
- gaseous corrosion
- gas-phase corrosion
- gas-side corrosion
- general corrosion
- grain-boundary corrosion
- heavy local pitting corrosion
- high-temperature corrosion
- hot corrosion
- hot-salt corrosion
- hot-spot corrosion
- hydrogen corrosion
- hydrogen-evolution corrosion
- hydrogen-sulfide corrosion
- impingement corrosion
- indoor corrosion
- intercrystalline corrosion
- intergranular corrosion
- internal corrosion
- intragranular corrosion
- isolated corrosion
- knife-line corrosion
- layer corrosion
- leakage-current corrosion
- line corrosion
- local corrosion
- localized corrosion
- location-action corrosion
- marine corrosion
- massive corrosion
- meeting corrosion
- microbiological corrosion
- nonequal-rate corrosion
- nonuninform corrosion
- oil corrosion
- organogenic corrosion
- outdoor corrosion
- oxygen-adsorption corrosion
- partial impression corrosion
- patchy corrosion
- penetration corrosion
- pit corrosion
- pitch corrosion
- pitting corrosion
- pointed corrosion
- poultice corrosion
- radiolytic corrosion
- regional corrosion
- sacrificial corrosion
- seawater corrosion
- selective corrosion
- service corrosion
- self-sustaining corrosion
- slag corrosion
- soil corrosion
- sour crude corrosion
- sour oil corrosion
- spongious corrosion
- spot corrosion
- stray-current corrosion
- stress corrosion
- stress-free corrosion
- stressless corrosion
- structural corrosion
- sulfide corrosion
- sulfur corrosion
- sulfurated hydrogen corrosion
- surface corrosion
- sweet corrosion
- thermogalvanic corrosion
- through corrosion
- total surface corrosion
- transgranular corrosion
- trenching corrosion
- tubercular corrosion
- underground corrosion
- undermining corrosion
- undersurface corrosion
- underwater corrosion
- uniform corrosion
- vapor-phase corrosion
- variable immersion corrosion
- wet corrosion* * *• коррозия• размывАнгло-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > corrosion
-
51 Lucas, Anthony Francis
SUBJECT AREA: Mining and extraction technology[br]b. 9 September 1855 Spalato, Dalmatia, Austria-Hungary (now Split, Croatia)d. 2 September 1921 Washington, DC, USA[br]Austrian (naturalized American) mining engineer who successfully applied rotary drilling to oil extraction.[br]A former Second Lieutenant of the Austrian navy (hence his later nickname "Captain") and graduate of the Polytechnic Institute of Graz, Lucas decided to stay in Michigan when he visited his relatives in 1879. He changed his original name, Lucie, into the form his uncle had adopted and became a naturalized American citizen at the age of 30. He worked in the lumber industry for some years and then became a consulting mechanical and mining engineer in Washington, DC. He began working for a salt-mining company in Louisiana in 1893 and became interested in the geology of the Mexican Gulf region, with a view to prospecting for petroleum. In the course of this work he came to the conclusion that the hills in this elevated area, being geological structures distinct from the surrounding deposits, were natural reservoirs of petroleum. To prove his unusual theory he subsequently chose Spindle Top, near Beaumont, Texas, where in 1899 he began to bore a first oil-well. A second drill-hole, started in October 1900, was put through clay and quicksand. After many difficulties, a layer of rock containing marine shells was reached. When the "gusher" came out on 10 January 1901, it not only opened up a new era in the oil and gas business, but it also led to the future exploration of the terrestrial crust.Lucas's boring was a breakthrough for the rotary drilling system, which was still in its early days although its principles had been established by the English engineer Robert Beart in his patent of 1884. It proved to have advantages over the pile-driving of pipes. A pipe with a simple cutter at the lower end was driven with a constantly revolving motion, grinding down on the bottom of the well, thus gouging and chipping its way downward. To deal with the quicksand he adopted the use of large and heavy casings successively telescoped one into the other. According to Fauvelle's method, water was forced through the pipe by means of a pump, so the well was kept full of circulating liquid during drilling, flushing up the mud. When the salt-rock was reached, a diamond drill was used to test the depth and the character of the deposit.When the well blew out and flowed freely he developed a preventer in order to save the oil and, even more importantly at the time, to shut the well and to control the oil flow. This assembly, patented in 1903, consisted of a combined system of pipes, valves and casings diverting the stream into a horizontal direction.Lucas's fame spread around the world, but as he had to relinquish the larger part of his interest to the oil company supporting the exploration, his financial reward was poor. One year after his success at Spindle Top he started oil exploration in Mexico, where he stayed until 1905, when he resumed his consulting practice in Washington, DC.[br]Bibliography1899, "Rock-salt in Louisiana", Transactions of the American Institution of Mining Engineers 29:462–74.1902, "The great oil-well near Beaumont, Texas", Transactions of the AmericanInstitution of Mining Engineers 31:362–74.Further ReadingR.S.McBeth, 1918, Pioneering the Gulf Coast, New York (a very detailed description of Lucas's important accomplishments in the development of the oil industry).R.T.Hill, 1903, "The Beaumont oil-field, with notes on other oil-fields of the Texas region", Transactions of the American Institution of Mining Engineers 33:363–405;Transactions of the American Institution of Mining Engineers 55:421–3 (contain shorter biographical notes).WK -
52 drill
1. noun3) (Educ.; also fig.) Übung, die2. transitive verbknow the drill — wissen, wie es gemacht wird
1) (bore) bohren [Loch, Brunnen]; an-, ausbohren [Zahn]drill something — (right through) etwas durchbohren
2) (Mil.): (instruct) drillen3) (Educ.; also fig.)3. intransitive verbdrill somebody in something, drill something into somebody — mit jemandem etwas systematisch einüben; jemandem etwas eindrillen (ugs.)
* * *[dril] 1. verb 2. noun1) (a tool for making holes: a hand-drill; an electric drill.) der Bohrer2) (exercise or practice, especially of soldiers: We do half-an-hour of drill after tea.) das Exerzieren* * *drill1[drɪl]I. n Bohrer m, Bohrgerät ntelectric \drill [Hand]bohrmaschine fpneumatic \drill Pressluftbohrer m, Druckluftbohrer mII. vt1. (in building)▪ to \drill sth etw durchbohrento \drill a hole/well ein Loch/einen Brunnen bohrento \drill a tooth bohrenIII. vi bohren▪ to \drill through sth etw durchbohrento \drill for oil nach Öl bohren\drill bit Bohrspitze f, Bohrmeißel m\drill chuck [or head] Bohrfutter nt\drill ship Bohrschiff ntdrill2[drɪl]I. nto do rifle \drill Schießübungen machento do spelling \drills Buchstabierübungen machenwhat's the \drill? wie geht das?, wie wird das gemacht?to know the \drill wissen, wie es geht [o fam wie der Laden läuftII. vt MIL, SCH▪ to \drill sb jdn drillen\drill ground Exerzierplatz m* * *I [drɪl]1. n(for metal, wood, oil, dentist's) Bohrer m2. vtbohren; teeth anbohren3. vibohrenIIhave they started drilling yet? — haben sie schon mit den Bohrungen angefangen?
1. n3) (inf= procedure)
they went through the drill — sie übten den Ablaufthey all knew the drill — sie wussten alle, was sie tun mussten
he doesn't know the drill — er weiß nicht, wie der Laden läuft (inf) or wie die Sache angefasst werden muss
2. vt1) soldiers drillen; (in marching etc) exerzieren2)3)manners were drilled into me as a child — man hat mir als Kind gute Manieren eingedrillt (inf)
I drilled into him that... — ich habe es ihm eingebläut, dass... (inf)
3. vi (MIL)gedrillt werden; (marching etc) exerzieren III (AGR)1. n1) (= furrow) Furche f2) (= machine) Drillmaschine f2. vtdrillen IVn (TEX)Drillich m* * *drill1 [drıl]A s1. TECH Bohrer m, Bohrmaschine f2. MILa) formale Ausbildung, Drill mb) Exerzieren n4. Drill m, Ausbildungsmethode f5. what’s the drill for getting it? Br umg wie bekommt man es am besten?B v/t2. durchbohren:3. MIL und allg drillen, einexerzieren4. drillen, (gründlich) ausbilden ( beide:in in dat)5. eindrillen, einpauken ( beide:into sb jemandem)6. umg jemandem eine Kugel verpassenC v/i1. (TECH engS. ins Volle) bohren:drill for oil nach Öl bohren2. MILa) exerzierendrill2 [drıl] AGRA s1. (Saat)Rille f, Furche f2. Reihensämaschine f, Drillmaschine f3. Drillsaat fB v/tdrill3 [drıl] s Drill(ich) m, Drell mdrill4 [drıl] s ZOOL Drill m (ein Affe)* * *1. noun3) (Educ.; also fig.) Übung, die2. transitive verbknow the drill — wissen, wie es gemacht wird
1) (bore) bohren [Loch, Brunnen]; an-, ausbohren [Zahn]drill something — (right through) etwas durchbohren
2) (Mil.): (instruct) drillen3) (Educ.; also fig.)3. intransitive verbdrill somebody in something, drill something into somebody — mit jemandem etwas systematisch einüben; jemandem etwas eindrillen (ugs.)
* * *(exercise) n.Drill -s m. n.Bohrer - m.Bohrgerät n.Bohrmaschine -n f.Bohrung -en f.Exerzieren n.Furche -n f.strenge Ausbildung f. (out) v.ausbohren v.bohren v. v.abrichten v.drillen v.einexerzieren v.gründlich ausbilden ausdr. -
53 milling
1) фрезерование || фрезерный2) pl фрезерная стружка3) прокатывание; вальцевание4) измельчение, механическое измельчение; размол•- 2D millingmilling by one-way lines — фрезерование односторонними строчками ( на копировально-фрезерном станке)
- 3D milling
- abreast milling
- adaptively controlled milling
- angular milling
- arc milling
- asymmetrical face milling
- ballnose milling
- bed-type milling
- cam milling
- carbide milling
- chemical milling
- circular interpolation milling
- circular milling
- climb milling
- climb-cut milling
- CNC milling
- conical milling
- continuous circular milling
- continuous rotary milling
- continuous-path milling
- contour form milling
- contour milling
- conventional milling
- copy milling
- cutdown milling
- cutup milling
- depth milling
- down milling
- down-cut milling
- drum milling
- dry milling
- duplex milling
- EDM milling
- elliptical milling
- end milling
- face milling
- fine milling
- finish milling
- flat milling
- form milling
- frame milling
- full horsepower milling
- full sequence picture-frame milling
- gang milling
- gear milling
- hard milling
- heavy milling
- heavy-duty milling
- helical milling
- high-definition finish milling
- high-impact milling
- high-torque milling
- high-volume milling
- hole milling
- hollow milling
- horizontal milling
- hot milling
- in milling
- in-cycle milling and drilling
- index milling
- index-base milling
- in-line milling
- intermittent feed milling
- internal milling
- interpolation milling
- inverse milling
- keyway milling
- light milling
- light-duty milling
- linear milling
- line-by-line milling
- medium-duty milling
- mirror image milling
- multiattitude rotary milling
- multiface milling
- multiple milling
- multiple-spindle milling
- multisurface milling
- NC milling
- negative rake milling
- numerical control milling
- off-axis milling
- one-pass milling
- opposed milling
- orbital milling
- ordinary milling
- out milling
- out-cut milling
- parallel milling
- parallel-line milling
- paraxial milling
- pendulum milling
- peripheral milling
- perpendicular milling
- photochemical milling
- plain milling
- plain surface milling
- plane milling
- planetary milling
- planetary thread milling
- plunge milling
- pocket milling
- point milling
- production milling
- profile milling
- progressive milling
- radius milling
- ramp milling
- recess milling
- reciprocal milling
- relief milling
- repetition milling
- rest milling
- right-angle milling
- rotary milling
- rough milling
- screw thread milling
- sculpture milling
- second operation milling
- shoulder milling
- side milling
- skin milling
- slab milling
- slot copy milling
- slot milling
- spherical milling
- spindle's clockwise/counter clockwise milling
- spiral milling
- spline milling
- station transfer milling
- step milling
- step-cut milling
- straddle milling
- straight milling
- string milling
- sweep milling
- symmetrical face milling
- taper milling
- templet milling
- thread hob milling
- thread milling
- three-axis contour milling
- three-axis surface milling
- three-side milling
- tool milling
- tracer milling
- tracer-controlled milling
- tracing milling
- transfer-base milling
- traverse milling
- ultrafast milling
- ultrasonic milling
- universal milling
- up milling
- up-cut milling
- vertical milling
- whirl millingEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > milling
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54 depth
1) глубина; метео горизонт измерения ( в океане)2) высота3) мощность, толщина (пласта; облачности)4) насыщенность ( цвета)•depth of application — гидр. поливная нормаdepth of approach — глубина подводящего руслаdepth of beam — высота( сечения) балкиdepth of bridge floor — строительная высота проезжей части мостаdepth of camber — стрела прогибаdepth of cloud — мощность( толщина) облакаdepth of cut — 1. глубина резания 2. лесн. высота пропилаdepth of drain — глубина осушительного канала; глубина заложения закрытого дренажаdepth of drawbar — сил. глубина погружения лодочкиdepth of guillotine — ширина полосы, отрезаемой на бумагорезальной машинеdepth of impression (of indentation) — глубина отпечатка ( при испытании на твёрдость)depth of modulation — глубина модуляции; коэффициент модуляцииdepth of nitration — глубина азотированного слоя, глубина азотированияdepth of penetration — 1. глубина проникновения 2. глубина заглубления (напр. рыхлителя)depth of runoff — слой стокаdepth of throat — 1. глубина зева ( в станине долбежного станка) 2. полезный вылет ( сварочной машины)-
adjustable recess depth
-
aileron depth
-
amidships depth
-
available depth of reservoir
-
barking depth
-
burial depth
-
case depth
-
channel depth
-
coating depth
-
conjugated depths
-
constructional depth
-
controlling depth
-
convection depth
-
counterbore depth
-
crack depth
-
cutting depth
-
diffusion depth
-
digging depth
-
diver depth
-
drilling depth
-
effective depth
-
etch depth
-
filling depth
-
fine-detail modulation depth
-
fluid bed depth
-
focal depth
-
freeboard depth
-
frost-proof depth
-
full-supply depth
-
gap depth
-
glass metal depth
-
glass depth
-
groove depth
-
hardened case depth
-
hardening depth
-
hearth depth
-
hole depth
-
hydraulic mean depth
-
immersion depth
-
impact depth
-
junction depth
-
knockover depth
-
light penetration depth
-
lockout depth
-
melt depth
-
memory depth
-
midships depth
-
mining depth
-
molded depth
-
navigation depth
-
notch depth
-
Olsen cup depth
-
operating water depth
-
overall depth
-
pattern area depth
-
pit depth
-
priming depth
-
producing depth
-
recording depth
-
registered depth
-
register depth
-
reservoir depth
-
scene depth
-
seam depth
-
setting depth
-
skin depth
-
slag depth
-
snow depth
-
standard depths
-
stockline depth
-
stripping depth
-
structural depth
-
target well depth
-
thermocline depth
-
tonnage depth
-
tread depth
-
true vertical well depth
-
truss depth
-
visual depth
-
wearing depth
-
web depth
-
well contract depth
-
well total depth
-
well total vertical depth
См. также в других словарях:
rotary drilling — Drilling a well by the rotation of a bit. A method frequently used in boring for oil. Boring is done by rotation of a bit attached to a steel pipe, which, when so used is called a drill stem. A smaller bore, called a rat hole, sometimes precedes … Ballentine's law dictionary
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бурение сплошным забоем — бескерновое бурение — [http://slovarionline.ru/anglo russkiy slovar neftegazovoy promyishlennosti/] Тематики нефтегазовая промышленность Синонимы бескерновое бурение EN full diameter drillingfull hole drillingnoncore drilling … Справочник технического переводчика
бурение скважин большого диаметра требуемым долотом (без разбуривания) — — [http://slovarionline.ru/anglo russkiy slovar neftegazovoy promyishlennosti/] Тематики нефтегазовая промышленность EN full hole drilling … Справочник технического переводчика
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Drill bit — For the fictional character, see Drill Bit (Transformers). For the cancelled skyscraper nicknamed Drill bit, see Chicago Spire. For the types used in drilling wells, see Well drilling. From top to bottom: Spade, lip and spur (brad point), masonry … Wikipedia
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