-
21 הספסלים הקדמיים
the front rows, the front benches -
22 despatch box
1) гос. упр., брит. = red box 1),2) гос. упр., брит. (один из двух декоративных ящиков для переноса официальных документов и ценностей, которые располагаются на краях центрального стола палаты общин по обе стороны от места спикера палаты и служат трибуной для выступлений министров или членов "теневого кабинета" оппозиции; также является аналогичным парламентским атрибутом в некоторых др. англоязычных странах (в т. ч. США и Австралии))See: -
23 for-sæti
n. ‘fore-seats,’ front benches, Nj. 220, Fms. v. 332, v. l. -
24 frontbencher
frontbencher ○ n GB Pol ( government) député m membre du gouvernement ; ( opposition) député m porte-parole dans un domaine spécifique.ⓘ Frontbencher À la Chambre des communes, membre du gouvernement ou du Cabinet fantôme qui, pour cette raison, siège aux premiers rangs ( front benches). ⇒ backbencher, House of Commons -
25 წინა რიგები
nfront-benches -
26 фронт
front edge, leading edge, ( импульса) edge, front метео, rise, transition* * *фронт м.
frontатмосфе́рный фронт — atmospheric frontфронт возмуще́ний — Mach frontволново́й фронт — wave-frontволново́й, восстано́вленный фронт — reconstructed wave-frontволново́й, опо́рный фронт — reference wave-frontволново́й фронт с постоя́нной фа́зой — uniform-phase wave-frontфронт волны́ — wave-frontфронт воспламене́ния — flame frontгрозово́й фронт — thundery frontфронт забо́я — face lineрабо́тать на забо́е широ́ким фро́нтом — work a long face lineфронт и́мпульса — (может относиться к переднему и заднему фронту при соответствующем определении) edge; ( в значении только переднего фронта) leading edge (Примечание. В этом случае за́дний фронт по-русски называется «срез»)фронт и́мпульса, за́дний — trailing edgeфронт и́мпульса, пере́дний — leading edgeфронт иониза́ции — ionization frontкруто́й фронт (волны́) — steep frontочи́стный фронт горн. — front of working faceфронт пла́мени — flame frontфронт погру́зки горн. — loading areaполя́рный фронт метеор. — polar frontфронт рабо́т де́йствующих усту́пов горн. — front of acting benchesфронт рабо́т карье́ра — front of a strip mine, front of a quarry, front of an opencast mineфронт разгру́зки горн. — unloading areaфронт разреже́ния — rarefaction frontфронт сжа́тия — compression frontфронт скачка́ уплотне́ния — wave [shock] frontфронт спу́тной струи́ аргд. — wake frontтё́плый фронт метеор. — warm frontфронт уда́рной волны́ — shock(-wave) [pressure] frontхоло́дный фронт метеор. — cold front -
27 фронт
-
28 фронт
1) battle-front
2) pulse edge
– волновой фронт
– грозовой фронт
– крутой фронт
– очистный фронт
– передний фронт
– полярный фронт
– теплый фронт
– фронт возмущений
– фронт воспламенения
– фронт задний
– фронт импульса
– фронт ионизации
– фронт передний
– фронт погрузки
– фронт причальный
– фронт разгрузки
– фронт разрежения
– фронт сжатия
– холодный фронт
волновой фронт с постоянной фазой — uniform-phase wave front
восстановленный волновой фронт — reconstructed wave-front
задний фронт импульса — trailing edge
опорный волновой фронт — reference wave-front
фронт работ действующих уступов — front of acting benches
фронт работ карьера — front of strip mine
фронт скачка уплотнения — wave front
-
29 волна с ромбовидным фронтом
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > волна с ромбовидным фронтом
-
30 народный фронт
-
31 внутритропический фронт
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > внутритропический фронт
-
32 ядерный фронт
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > ядерный фронт
-
33 Bank
f; -, Bänke1. (Sitzbank) bench, seat; (Schulbank) desk; in Kirche: pew; im Parlament: bench; (Anklagebank) dock; SPORT (Auswechselbank) bench; in der vordersten Bank in the front row; durch die Bank umg., fig. right down the line, every one of them, the whole lot (of them); etw. auf die lange Bank schieben fig. put s.th. off, shelve s.th. for the time being; vor leeren Bänken spielen play before an empty house; vor leeren Bänken predigen preach to an empty church; fig. talk to the wind, speak in a void2. TECH. (Werkbank) (work)bench; Drehbank, Hobelbank3. GEOL. layer, bed, stratum; (Sandbank) sandbank; (Austernbank) bed; (Korallenbank) reef; (Wolkenbank) band—f; -, -en1. FIN. bank; Geld auf der Bank money in the bank; auf die Bank gehen go to the bank; ein Konto bei der... Bank haben have an account at ( oder with)... (bank); bei einer Bank sein oder arbeiten work for a bank* * *die Bank(Kirchenbank) pew;(Kreditinstitut) bank;(Sitzbank) bench* * *Bạnk I [baŋk]f -, ordm;e['bɛŋkə]1) bench; (mit Lehne) seat; (= Kirchenbank) pew; (= Parlamentsbank) bench; (= Anklagebank) dockauf or in der ersten/letzten Bank — on the front/back bench etc
er predigte vor leeren Bänken — he preached to an empty church
die Debatte fand vor leeren Bänken statt — the debate took place in an empty house
etw auf die lange Bank schieben (inf) — to put sth off
2) (= Arbeitstisch) (work)bench; (= Drehbank) lathe3) (= Sandbank) sandbank, sandbar; (= Nebelbank, Wolkenbank) bank; (= Austernbank) bed; (= Korallenbank) reef; (GEOL) layer, bedIIf -, -en1) (FIN, COMM) bankbei der Bank — at the bank
ein Konto bei einer Bank eröffnen — to open an account with a bank
bei der Bank arbeiten or sein (inf) — to work for the bank, to be with the bank
2) (bei Glücksspielen) bank(die) Bank halten (inf) — to hold or be the bank, to be banker
die Bank sprengen — to break the bank
* * *die1) (a raised area of sand under the sea: a sand-bank.) bank2) (a place where money is lent or exchanged, or put for safety and/or to acquire interest: He has plenty of money in the bank; I must go to the bank today.) bank3) (a place for storing other valuable material: A blood bank.) bank4) (a long (usually wooden) seat: a park bench.) bench5) (a long, usually wooden seat: The children were sitting on forms.) form* * *Bank1<-, Bänke>[baŋk, pl ˈbɛŋkə]fauf der Anklage\Bank in the dock; (Kirchenbank) pewvor leeren Bänken predigen to preach to an empty church; (Schulbank) deskin der ersten \Bank in the front [or first] row; (Werkbank) workbenchvor leeren Bänken spielen to play to an empty house2. (bankförmige Anhäufung) bank; (Austernbank) bed; (Korallenbank) reef; (Sandbank) sandbank, sandbar; (Wolkenbank) bank of clouds3.Bank2<-, -en>[baŋk]f1. FIN bankeröffnende \Bank issuing [or opening] bankauf der \Bank in the bankein Konto bei einer \Bank haben to have an account with a bank\Bank für Internationalen Zahlungsausgleich Bank for International Settlements, BIS2. (Kasse) bankdie \Bank haben [o halten] to be [the] banker, to have a bankdie \Bank sprengen to break the bank* * *Idie; Bank, Bänke bench; (mit Lehne) bench seat; (KirchenBank) pew; (AnklageBank) docketwas auf die lange Bank schieben — (ugs.) put something off
IIdurch die Bank — (ugs.) every single one; the whole lot of them
die; Bank, Banken bank* * *Bank1 f; -, Bänke1. (Sitzbank) bench, seat; (Schulbank) desk; in Kirche: pew; im Parlament: bench; (Anklagebank) dock; SPORT (Auswechselbank) bench;in der vordersten Bank in the front row;durch die Bank umg, fig right down the line, every one of them, the whole lot (of them);etwas auf die lange Bank schieben fig put sth off, shelve sth for the time being;vor leeren Bänken spielen play before an empty house;vor leeren Bänken predigen preach to an empty church; fig talk to the wind, speak in a void3. GEOL layer, bed, stratum; (Sandbank) sandbank; (Austernbank) bed; (Korallenbank) reef; (Wolkenbank) band4. auf Wettschein: board;eine Bank tippen do one boardBank2 f; -, -en1. FIN bank;Geld auf der Bank money in the bank;auf die Bank gehen go to the bank;ein Konto bei der … Bank haben have an account at ( oder with) … (bank);arbeiten work for a bank2. bei Glücksspielen: bank;die Bank halten hold the bank;die Bank sprengen break the bank* * *Idie; Bank, Bänke bench; (mit Lehne) bench seat; (KirchenBank) pew; (AnklageBank) docketwas auf die lange Bank schieben — (ugs.) put something off
IIdurch die Bank — (ugs.) every single one; the whole lot of them
die; Bank, Banken bank* * *—en f.bank n. —¨e f.bench n.(§ pl.: benches)pew n. -
34 ♦ back
♦ back (1) /bæk/n.1 ( di essere umano, anat. e fig.) schiena; dorso; spalle (pl.): to be lying on one's back essere sdraiato sulla schiena; essere supino; My back hurts, mi fa male la schiena; He was shot in the back, gli hanno sparato alla schiena; at my back, alle mie spalle; dietro di me; back pains, dolori di schiena3 ( di cosa) retro; dietro; dorso; rovescio; tergo; (di sedia, ecc.) schienale; (di locale, veicolo) parte posteriore, fondo: DIALOGO → - Booking online- Can you see okay from the back?, si vede bene dal fondo?; ( di libro) ultime pagine, fondo: the back of a building, la facciata posteriore di un edificio; the back of a hand, il dorso di una mano; the back of an envelope, il retro di una busta; the back of a knife, il dorso di un coltello; the back of a lorry, la parte posteriore di un camion; at the back of ( USA in back of), dietro (a); nel (o sul) retro di; at the back of the shop, nel retro del negozio: DIALOGO → - Clothes 2- The changing room is at the back of the shop on the right, il camerino è in fondo al negozio sulla destra; (fam. GB) round the back, sul retro ( di un edificio)4 ( calcio, hockey, ecc.) difensore; terzino: ( rugby) the backs, i tre quarti; la difesa; la terza linea● back-breaking, massacrante; che spezza la schiena; che stronca □ ( nuoto) back crawl, dorso □ the back of the head (o of the neck), la nuca □ the back of the mouth, il retrobocca □ back to back (avv.), back-to-back (agg.), schiena contro schiena; dorso a dorso; addossati; (spec. USA) in successione, uno di seguito all'altro, consecutivi □ (fin.) back-to-back credit, credito sussidiario (o controcredito) □ (GB) back to front, con il davanti dietro; al contrario; alla rovescia; a rovescio; (fig.) da cima a fondo, alla perfezione, a menadito: to put on one's jumper back to front, mettersi il golf al contrario; to know st. back to front, sapere qc. a menadito □ at the back of one's mind, a livello semiconsapevole; in qualche punto della memoria: I heard a little voice at the back of my mind, sentii una vocina dentro di me; I've always had this notion in the back of my mind, è un'idea che mi sono sempre portato dietro; to push a thought to the back of one's mind, allontanare un pensiero □ (fig.) at sb. 's back, a sostegno di q.; dietro a q.: He has the whole party at his back, ha dietro di sé tutto il partito □ (fam.) at (o in, to) the back of beyond, lontanissimo; in capo al mondo; in un posto sperduto; a casa del diavolo (fam.) □ (fig.) behind sb. 's back, alle spalle di q.; all'insaputa di q.; di nascosto a q.: They're laughing at me behind my back, ridono alle mie spalle; mi ridono dietro; They decided it behind my back, l'hanno deciso a mia insaputa □ to get sb. 's back up = to put sb.'s back up ► sotto □ (fam.) to get sb. off sb. 's back, togliere q. di dosso a q.; levare q. di torno a q. □ (fam.) to get off sb. 's back, smettere di asfissiare q.; lasciar respirare q. □ (fam.) to have one's back to the wall, essere con le spalle al muro; essere alle corde □ to live off sb. 's back, vivere alle spalle di q. □ to be on one's back, essere malato; essere costretto a letto; (fig.) essere ridotto male ( vinto, indifeso, ecc.) □ (fam.) to be on sb. 's back, asfissiare q.; non lasciar respirare q.; stare addosso a q. □ to put one's back into st., impegnarsi a fondo in qc.; mettersi sotto di buzzo buono; mettercela tutta; darci dentro (fam.) □ to put sb. 's back up, irritare q.; indispettire q.; far arrabbiare q. □ to see the back of sb., togliersi di torno q.; levarsi dai piedi q. □ to turn one's back, volgere le spalle ( fuggendo) □ to turn one's back on sb., voltare le spalle a q.; piantare in asso q. □ to turn one's back on st., voltare le spalle a qc.; (fig.) rifiutare ( un lavoro, ecc.) □ Watch your back (with…)!, sta' attento (a…)!; non ti fidare (di…)! □ when sb. 's back is turned, quando q. non vede; mentre q. è distratto □ (fig.) with one's back to the wall, con le spalle al muro.♦ back (2) /bæk/a.1 posteriore; di dietro; sul retro; sul fondo: back door, porta sul retro; porta di servizio; back garden, giardino sul retro; back legs, zampe posteriori; the back rows, le file in fondo; le ultime file; (autom.) back seat, sedile posteriore; back shop, retrobottega2 in posizione arretrata; secondario; fuori mano: back road, strada secondaria ( di campagna); back street, via secondaria; stradina; vicolo4 arretrato: back issue, numero arretrato (di giornale, ecc.); back orders, ordinativi arretrati; ordinazioni inevase; back pay, paga arretrata; arretrati ( di salario o stipendio); back taxes, imposte arretrate5 all'indietro; a rovescio; contrario; di rimando; di ritorno: back current, flusso contrario; ( sport) back dive, tuffo all'indietro; ( sport) back pass, passaggio all'indietro; retropassaggio6 (fon.) velare; gutturale● back alley, vicolo ( sul retro di un edificio o tra due edifici) □ back-alley (agg.), clandestino; illegale □ (in GB) back bench, seggio della Camera dei Comuni non nella prima fila ( occupato da un semplice deputato); (al pl., per estens.) deputati, parlamentari: the Tory back benches, i (seggi dei) deputati conservatori □ back-bencher ► backbencher □ (GB) back-boiler, caldaia installata nel focolare di un camino ( come elemento di una caldaia retrostante) □ back catalogue, ( di casa discografica) catalogo dei dischi disponibili; ( di casa editrice) catalogo delle opere disponibili □ ( USA) back country, entroterra rurale ( scarsamente popolato) □ back-door (agg.), nascosto; occulto; di soppiatto; surrettizio; subdolo; disonesto; illecito: back-door tax rise, aumento fiscale occulto; back-door methods, metodi subdoli; metodi disonesti; ( USA) back-door man, amante ( di donna sposata) □ back end, parte posteriore; estremità posteriore; fondo; (fam.) posteriore, didietro; parte finale ( di un periodo di tempo); (fig.) aspetto che non si vede: the back end of the year, l'ultima parte dell'anno □ back-end (agg.), finale; conclusivo; (comput.) back-end (applicazione dedicata alla gestione di una risorsa, a supporto di servizi front-end) □ (fin.) back-end load, spese di riscatto; commissione di uscita □ (ling.) back-formation, retroformazione □ (naut.) back freight, nolo di ritorno; soprannolo □ ( calcio, ecc.) back heel, colpo di tacco ( all'indietro) □ ( sport) back line, linea di fondo □ back lot ► backlot □ ( sport, GB) back- marker, ultimo ( in una gara); fanalino di coda (scherz.) □ (fam.) back number, numero arretrato (di giornale, ecc.); (fig.) persona di idee arretrate, cosa fuori moda □ (mecc.) back nut, dado di tenuta □ (fin.) back office, uffici amministrativi, back office (in una società di servizi finanziari, gli uffici che non vengono in contatto con il pubblico) □ (eufem. GB) back passage, retto; ano □ (mecc.) back pressure, contropressione; spinta di perforazione □ (cinem.) back projection, proiezione per trasparente; trasparente □ back room, stanza sul retro; sala interna ( di club, ecc.); (fig.) centro decisionale occulto □ back-room (agg.), dietro le quinte; segreto; occulto: back-room deal, accordo segreto; back-room boy, chi lavora dietro le quinte; ricercatore, scienziato ( impegnato in un lavoro segreto) □ ( oceanografia) back rush, massimo del riflusso □ back-seat driver, (autom.) passeggero pronto a dare consigli sul modo di guidare; (fig.) persona sempre pronta a dare consigli, consigliere non richiesto □ (GB) back shift, secondo turno (di lavoro) □ back slang, gergo nel quale le parole vengono pronunciate a ritroso (per es. ynnep per penny) □ ( sport, GB) back straight, dirittura opposta a quella di arrivo □ back-street (agg.), clandestino; illegale: back-street abortion, aborto clandestino □ (fam. USA) back talk, risposte (pl.) impertinenti (a un genitore, un superiore) □ on the back burner ► burner □ (fig.) to take a back seat, accettare un posto (o un ruolo) di secondo piano; stare nell'ombra □ (fig.) through (o by) the back door, surrettiziamente; di soppiatto; per la porta di servizio; illecitamente; con metodi disonesti.♦ back (3) /bæk/avv.1 indietro; all'indietro; in senso contrario; a ritroso: to look back, guardare indietro; voltarsi a guardare; to move back, farsi indietro; retrocedere; to send back, mandare indietro; rimandare; He leant back in his chair, si è appoggiato allo schienale della sedia; I bent the tube back, piegai il tubo in senso contrario2 addietro; prima; fa; or sono; indietro: a few years back, alcuni anni prima; alcuni anni fa; some time back, qualche tempo prima; qualche tempo fa; to go back a few years, tornare indietro di qualche anno; risalire a qualche anno addietro; to go back in time, risalire nel tempo; back in 1980, nel 1980; back in the last century, nel secolo scorso3 nel posto (o nella condizione) di prima; al proprio posto; di nuovo; di ritorno: Put it back!, rimettilo al suo posto!; Back to your seats!, tornate ai vostri posti!; It takes an hour there and back, ci vuole un'ora per andare là e tornare; DIALOGO → - Shoes- I'll be back in just a moment, sarò di ritorno in un attimo; DIALOGO → - Absence 3- He'll be back on Monday, torna lunedì; We are back to where we started, siamo tornati al punto di partenza; to be back to normal, tornare normale; normalizzarsi; I put my shoes back on, mi rimisi le scarpe; back from school, di ritorno da scuola; back home, a casa; da noi; nel nostro paese; in patria; back in Italy, in Italia; da noi in Italia; back in fashion, di nuovo di moda5 a propria volta; in cambio; in restituzione: to answer back, rispondere; ribattere; to give back, restituire; ridare; dare indietro; to look back at sb., restituire lo sguardo a q.; to pay back, ripagare; restituire; to write back to sb., rispondere alla lettera di q.● as far back as I can remember, da quando ne ho memoria □ back and forth, avanti e indietro; su e giù □ back from, discosto da: back from the road, discosto dalla strada □ ( USA) back of, dietro (a) □ (fam.) to be back to square one, essere di nuovo (o essere tornato, ritrovarsi) al punto di partenza □ back-to-nature (agg.), naturistico; ecologico; biologico □ back-to-work injunction, ingiunzione di riprendere il lavoro.(to) back /bæk/A v. t.1 far indietreggiare; far retrocedere; far rinculare; (autom.) far fare retromarcia a: to back one's horse, far rinculare il cavallo; to back one's car, fare retromarcia; to back the car into the garage, entrare nel garage in retromarcia2 appoggiare; dare il proprio appoggio a; sostenere; spalleggiare: to back a candidate, appoggiare un candidato4 corroborare; sostanziare: to back one's argument with facts, corroborare la propria tesi con dei fatti7 (generalm. al passivo) foderare; rinforzare8 (mus.) accompagnare (un cantante, un solista): a male singer backed by a female quartet, un cantante accompagnato da un quartetto di voci femminili9 fare da sfondo a; essere sullo sfondo di: the hills that back the village, le colline sullo sfondo del paeseB v. i.1 indietreggiare; retrocedere; rinculare; (autom.) fare retromarcia, procedere a marcia indietro: to back out of, uscire a ritroso (o rinculando) da; uscire a marcia indietro da; to back into a lane, entrare in un vicolo a marcia indietro; I backed into a stationary car, facendo retromarcia ho urtato contro un'auto ferma3 – to back onto, ( di edificio) affacciarsi (o dare) sul retro su; avere sul retro: The hotel backs onto the railway, il retro dell'albergo dà sulla ferrovia● to back and fill, (naut.) mettere a collo e far servire le vele; (fig.) essere indeciso, tentennare, vacillare □ (leg.) to back a warrant, rendere esecutivo un mandato ( del giudice di un'altra contea) □ to back water, (naut.) sciare; (fig.) fare marcia indietro □ (naut.) to back the oars, sciare □ (fig.) to back the wrong horse, puntare sul cavallo perdente. -
35 разрыв линии фронта
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > разрыв линии фронта
-
36 на два фронта
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > на два фронта
-
37 back
back [bæk]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. noun2. adjective3. adverb6. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. nouna. [of person, animal] dos m• to stand or sit with one's back to sb/sth tourner le dos à qn/qch• my boss is always on my back j'ai sans arrêt mon patron sur le dos► to get off sb's back (inf) laisser qn tranquille• that's what gets my back up c'est ce qui me hérisse► to put one's back into sth mettre toute son énergie dans qch• you can't just turn your back on your parents tu ne peux quand même pas tourner le dos à tes parents• he turned his back on the past il a tourné la page► on the back of ( = by means of) en profitant de• at the very back tout au fond► at the back of [+ building] derrière ; [+ book] à la fin de ; [+ cupboard, hall] au fond de• he's at the back of all this trouble c'est lui qui est derrière tous ces problèmes► in back (US) [of building, car] à l'arrière► in the back [of car] à l'arrière• to sit in the back of the car être assis à l'arrière► out or round the back (inf) (British) derrièred. (Football, hockey) arrière m2. adjectiveb. [taxes] arriéré3. adverb━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━a. (in space, time) (stand) back! reculez !• stay well back! n'approchez pas !━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When followed by a preposition, back is often not translated.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• meanwhile, back in London... pendant ce temps-là, à Londres...• he little suspected how worried they were back at home il était loin de se douter que sa famille s'inquiétait autant► to go back and forth, to go back and forward [person] faire des allées et venues ; [phone calls, emails, letters] être échangéb. ( = returned)► to be back [person] être rentré• everything's back to normal tout est rentré dans l'ordre► ... and backc. ( = reimbursed) I got/want my money back j'ai récupéré/je veux récupérer mon argenta. ( = support) soutenir ; [+ statement] confirmerb. ( = finance) financerc. ( = bet on) parier surd. [+ vehicle] reculer• to back the car in/out entrer/sortir en marche arrière( = move backwards) reculer6. compounds• to do sth by or through the back door faire qch par des moyens détournés ► back line noun (Sport) ligne f d'arrières• to take a back seat (to sth) (inf) passer au second plan (par rapport à qch) ► back-seat driver noun• he's a back-seat driver il est toujours à donner des conseils au conducteur ► back street noun ruelle f• he grew up in the back streets of Leeds il a grandi dans les quartiers pauvres de Leeds ► back-to-back adjective dos à dos• a row of back-to-back houses (British) une rangée de maisons adossées les unes aux autres adverb• they showed two episodes back-to-back ils ont passé deux épisodes à la suite ► back tooth noun (plural back teeth) molaire f• to back away from [+ problem] prendre ses distances par rapport à► back down intransitive verb revenir sur sa position( = draw back) reculer[house][person] sortir à reculons ; [car] sortir en marche arrière ; (of undertaking) revenir sur ses engagements[+ deal, agreement] se retirer de ; [+ undertaking] se soustraire à► back upa. ( = reverse) faire marche arrièrea. [+ theory, claim] confirmer ; [+ person] soutenirb. [+ vehicle] faire reculerc. [+ computer file] faire une copie de sauvegarde de* * *[bæk] 1.1) Anatomy, Zoology dos mto be (flat) on one's back — lit être (à plat) sur le dos; fig être au lit
to turn one's back on somebody/something — lit, fig tourner le dos à quelqu'un/quelque chose
to do something behind somebody's back — lit, fig faire quelque chose dans le dos de quelqu'un
2) ( reverse side) (of page, cheque, hand, fork, envelope) dos m; ( of fabric) envers m; (of medal, coin) revers m3) ( rear-facing part) (of vehicle, head) arrière m; ( of electrical appliance) face f arrière; (of shirt, coat) dos m; (of chair, sofa) dossier mon the back of the door/head — derrière la porte/tête
the shelves are oak but the back is plywood — les étagères sont en chêne mais le fond est en contreplaqué
4) ( area behind building)to be out back —
to be in the back — US être dans le jardin or la cour
there's a small garden out back ou round the back — il y a un petit jardin derrière (la maison)
5) (of car, plane) arrière m6) (of cupboard, drawer, fridge, bus, stage) fond mat ou in the back of the drawer — au fond du tiroir
7) Sport arrière m8) ( end) fin f2.1) ( at the rear) [leg, paw, edge, wheel] arrière; [bedroom] du fond; [page] dernier/-ière (before n); [garden, gate] de derrière2) ( isolated) [road] petit (before n)back alley ou lane — ruelle f
3) Finance, Commerce3.back interest/rent/tax — arriérés mpl d'intérêts/de loyer/d'impôts
1) ( after absence)the mini-skirt is back — ( in fashion) les mini-jupes sont de nouveau à la mode
2) ( in return)to call ou phone back — rappeler
3) ( backwards) [glance, jump, step, lean] en arrière4) ( away)ten pages back — dix pages (avant or plus tôt)
5) ( ago)a week/five minutes back — il y a une semaine/cinq minutes
6) ( a long time ago)7) ( once again)we walked there and took the train back — nous y sommes allés à pied et nous avons pris le train pour rentrer
9) ( in a different location)4.meanwhile, back in France, he... — pendant ce temps, en France, il...
back and forth adverbial phraseto swing back and forth — [pendulum] osciller
5.the film cuts ou moves back and forth between New York and Paris — le film se passe entre New York et Paris
transitive verb1) ( support) soutenir [party, person, bid, bill, strike, action]; appuyer [application]; apporter son soutien à [enterprise, project]2) ( finance) financer [project, undertaking]3) ( endorse) garantir [currency]to back a bill — Commerce, Finance endosser or avaliser une traite
4) ( substantiate) justifier [argument, claim] ( with à l'aide de)5) ( reverse)6) ( bet on) parier sur [horse, favourite, winner]7) (stiffen, line) consolider, renforcer [structure]; endosser [book]; renforcer [map]; maroufler [painting]; doubler [fabric]6.- backed combining form1) ( of furniture)a high-/low-backed chair — une chaise avec un dossier haut/bas
2) (lined, stiffened)canvas-/foam-backed — doublé de toile/de mousse
3) ( supported)4) ( financed)•Phrasal Verbs:- back off- back out- back up••he's always on my back — (colloq) il est toujours sur mon dos
to break the back of a journey/task — faire le plus gros du voyage/travail
-
38 backbencher
tr[bæk'benʃə]1 diputado,-a (que no forma parte del consejo de ministros)'bæk'bentʃər, ˌbæk'bentʃə(r)[ˌbæk'bentʃǝ(r)]N (Brit) (Parl) diputado sin cargo oficial en el gobierno o la oposición BACKBENCHER Se conoce como backbencher al parlamentario británico que no se sienta en los escaños ( benches) de las primeras filas de la Cámara de los Comunes ( House of Commons) junto al líder de su partido, por no pertenecer al Gobierno o a su equivalente en la oposición. Al no ser titulares de ningún cargo, les resulta más fácil hablar o votar en contra de la política oficial del partido. Se los conoce también colectivamente como los backbenches.
See:see cultural note FRONT BENCH in front* * *['bæk'bentʃər, ˌbæk'bentʃə(r)] -
39 stare
stɛə
1. сущ. изумленный или пристальный взгляд
2. гл.
1) смотреть пристально;
глазеть;
таращить или пялить глаза (at, upon - на) to stare out of the window ≈ глазеть в окно Syn: look
2) торчать( о волосах и т. п.) ∙ stare down stare smb. in the face пристальный взгляд - to give smb. a * уставиться на кого-л. пристально смотреть, уставиться - to * into smb.'s eyes пристально смотреть кому-л. в глаза - to * smb. in the face дерзко /вызывающе/ смотреть на кого-л. - to * straight before /in front of/ one смотреть прямо перед собой - to * into vacancy смотреть невидящим взглядом - to * into the darkness вперить взор в темноту - he *d the stranger up and down он смерил незнакомца пристальным взглядом - don't * (at me) ! не пяль (на меня) глаза! взглядом привести в какое-л. состояние - to * smb. into confusion /out of countenance/ смутить кого-л. пристальным взглядом - to * snb. dump /into silence/ пристальным взглядом заставить кого-л. замолчать смотреть в изумлении - to make people * поражать /изумлять/ всех бросаться в глаза - to * in the face быть очевидным /явным/ - her lie *d him in the face ее ложь была для него очевидна угрожать, грозить, надвигаться - ruin *s him in the face ему грозит разорение - the error *d from the page ошибка бросалась в глаза зиять - rows of empty windows *d from the house дом зиял рядами пустых окон выступать, проступать - the white benches *d against the green of the grass на зеленой траве выделялись белые пятна скамеек вставать дыбом( о шерсти, волосах) the book I was looking for was staring me in the face книга, которую я искал, лежала передо мной to ~ with astonishment широко открыть глаза от удивления;
to make people stare удивлять, поражать людей stare изумленный или пристальный взгляд ~ смотреть пристально;
глазеть;
таращить или пялить глаза (at, upon - на) ~ торчать (о волосах и т. п.) ;
stare down смутить взглядом ~ торчать (о волосах и т. п.) ;
stare down смутить взглядом to ~ (smb.) in the face быть явным, очевидным to ~ (smb.) in the face угрожать, надвигаться to ~ (smb.) out of countenance смутить (кого-л.) пристальным взглядом;
to stare straight before one смотреть в одну точку to ~ (smb.) out of countenance смутить (кого-л.) пристальным взглядом;
to stare straight before one смотреть в одну точку to ~ with astonishment широко открыть глаза от удивления;
to make people stare удивлять, поражать людей -
40 stare
1. [steə] nпристальный взгляд2. [steə] vto give smb. a stare - уставиться на кого-л.
1. 1) пристально смотреть, уставитьсяto stare into smb.'s eyes - пристально смотреть кому-л. в глаза
to stare smb. in the face - дерзко /вызывающе/ смотреть на кого-л. [см. тж. 2]
to stare straight before /in front of/ one - смотреть прямо перед собой
he stared the stranger up and down - он смерил незнакомца пристальным взглядом
don't stare (at me)! - не пяль (на меня) глаза!
2) взглядом привести в какое-л. состояниеto stare smb. into confusion /out of countenance/ - смутить кого-л. пристальным взглядом
to stare smb. dump /into silence/ - пристальным взглядом заставить кого-л. замолчать
3) смотреть в изумленииto make people stare - поражать /изумлять/ всех
2. бросаться в глазаto stare in the face - а) быть очевидным /явным/; her lie stared him in the face - её ложь была для него очевидна; б) угрожать, грозить, надвигаться; ruin [disgrace] stares him in the face - ему грозит разорение [позор]; [см. тж. 1, 1)]
3. 1) зиять2) выступать, проступатьthe white benches stared against the green of the grass - на зелёной траве выделялись белые пятна скамеек
4. вставать дыбом (о шерсти, волосах)
См. также в других словарях:
front bench — front benches N COUNT COLL In Britain, the front bench or people who sit on the front bench are members of Parliament who are ministers in the Government or who hold official positions in an opposition party. Some of the Government front bench… … English dictionary
front bench — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms front bench : singular front bench plural front benches a) the front row of seats in the British Parliament where government ministers and senior Opposition politicians sit. Ordinary Members of Parliament sit… … English dictionary
front bench — noun a) In the House of Commons, either of two benches nearest the floor of the chamber, one occupied by the members of the Cabinet and the other by the Shadow Cabinet. b) Those Members of Parliament occupying the front benches … Wiktionary
front bench — noun any of the front seats in the House of Commons that are reserved for ministers or former ministers • Derivationally related forms: ↑frontbencher • Regions: ↑United Kingdom, ↑UK, ↑U.K., ↑Britain, ↑United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern… … Useful english dictionary
front bencher — noun : a government or opposition spokesman in the British House of Commons or House of Lords * * * front bencher UK [ˌfrʌnt ˈbentʃə(r)] US [ˌfrʌnt ˈbentʃər] noun [countable] [singular front bencher plural fron … Useful english dictionary
front bencher — UK [ˌfrʌnt ˈbentʃə(r)] / US [ˌfrʌnt ˈbentʃər] noun [countable] Word forms front bencher : singular front bencher plural front benchers someone who sits on one of the front benches in the British Parliament • See: backbencher … English dictionary
front bench — noun Date: circa 1889 either of the two benches nearest the chair in a British legislature (as the House of Commons) occupied by government and opposition leaders; also the leaders themselves compare backbench • front bencher noun … New Collegiate Dictionary
Opposition Front Bench (Ireland) — The Opposition Front Bench in Ireland are the front (and most visible) benches of the parties outside the Government. Since the 2011 elections, two parties occupy the front benches on the opposition side: Fianna Fáil Front Bench Sinn Féin Front… … Wikipedia
Old Parliament House, Canberra — Old Parliament House as viewed from the front … Wikipedia
bench — noun 1 long seat ADJECTIVE ▪ empty ▪ long ▪ narrow ▪ hard ▪ cushioned, padded … Collocations dictionary
bench — I UK [bentʃ] / US noun Word forms bench : singular bench plural benches ** 1) [countable] a hard seat for two or more people, usually outside in a public place a park bench 2) [countable] a long table used by someone working with tools 3)… … English dictionary