-
1 from
prep. den, den beri, dan, beri, itibaren, yüzünden, dolayı* * *den* * *[from]1) (used before the place, thing, person, time etc that is the point at which an action, journey, period of time etc begins: from Europe to Asia; from Monday to Friday; a letter from her father.)...-den2) (used to indicate that from which something or someone comes: a quotation from Shakespeare.)...-den3) (used to indicate separation: Take it from him.) -den4) (used to indicate a cause or reason: He is suffering from a cold.)...-den/-dan, yüzünden -
2 go from bad to worse
(to get into an even worse condition etc than before: Things are going from bad to worse for the firm - not only are we losing money but there's going to be a strike as well.) giderek kötüleşmek -
3 long
adj. uzun, uzun vadeli, büyük————————adv. uzun zamandır, epeydir, çoktan————————n. uzun zaman, uzun süre, uzunluk, uzun ses————————pref. uzun————————v. arzu etmek, özlemini çekmek, gözlemek, hasret kalmak, hasret olmak, özlemek, susamak, istemek, can atmak* * *uzun* * *I 1. [loŋ] adjective1) (measuring a great distance from one end to the other: a long journey; a long road; long legs.) uzun2) (having a great period of time from the first moment to the last: The book took a long time to read; a long conversation; a long delay.) uzun3) (measuring a certain amount in distance or time: The wire is two centimetres long; The television programme was just over an hour long.) uzun,... uzunluğunda4) (away, doing or using something etc for a great period of time: Will you be long?) uzun (süren)5) (reaching to a great distance in space or time: She has a long memory) uzun2. adverb1) (a great period of time: This happened long before you were born.) çok uzun zaman2) (for a great period of time: Have you been waiting long?) uzun bir zamandır•- longways- long-distance
- long-drawn-out
- longhand
- long house
- long jump
- long-playing record
- long-range
- long-sighted
- long-sightedness
- long-suffering
- long-winded
- as long as / so long as
- before very long
- before long
- in the long run
- the long and the short of it
- no longer
- so long! II [loŋ] verb((often with for) to wish very much: He longed to go home; I am longing for a drink.) özlemek, hasretini çekmek- longing- longingly -
4 heat
n. sıcaklık, hararet, ısı, vücut ısısı, ateş, ısıtma, acılık, öfke, kızgınlık, ısınma, kızışma, kızgınlık dönemi, baskı————————v. ısıtmak, kızıştırmak, hareketlendirmek, ısınmak, kızdırmak, kızmak, kızışmak* * *1. ısıt (v.) 2. ısı (n.)* * *[hi:t] 1. noun1) (the amount of hotness (of something), especially of things which are very hot: Test the heat of the water before you bath the baby.) ısı, sıcaklık2) (the warmth from something which is hot: The heat from the fire will dry your coat; the effect of heat on metal; the heat of the sun.) sıcaklık3) (the hottest time: the heat of the day.) en sıcak zamanı4) (anger or excitement: He didn't mean to be rude - he just said that in the heat of the moment.) kızgınlık, öfke5) (in a sports competition etc, one of two or more contests from which the winners go on to take part in later stages of the competition: Having won his heat he is going through to the final.) eleme yarışması2. verb((sometimes with up) to make or become hot or warm: We'll heat (up) the soup; The day heats up quickly once the sun has risen.) ısınmak, ısıtmak- heated- heatedly
- heatedness
- heater
- heating
- heat wave
- in/on heat See also:- hot -
5 pass
n. giriş, geçiş, geçit, dar yol, kanal, geçiş izni, pasaport, giriş kartı, paso, izin, ruhsat, hokkabazlık, el çabukluğu, pas, geçme, kur, çalım, durum, vaziyet————————v. geçmek, geçirmek, aşmak, devretmek, vermek, uzatmak, piyasaya sürmek, pas vermek, açmak (kilit), söylemek, bildirmek, dönüşmek, dinmek, onaylanmak* * *1. geçit (n.) 2. geç (v.) 3. geçiş (n.)* * *1. verb1) (to move towards and then beyond (something, by going past, through, by, over etc): I pass the shops on my way to work; The procession passed along the corridor.) geçmek2) (to move, give etc from one person, state etc to another: They passed the photographs around; The tradition is passed (on/down) from father to son.) geçmek3) (to go or be beyond: This passes my understanding.) aşmak4) ((of vehicles etc on a road) to overtake: The sports car passed me at a dangerous bend in the road.) yetişip/sollayıp geçmek5) (to spend (time): They passed several weeks in the country.) geçirmek6) ((of an official group, government etc) to accept or approve: The government has passed a resolution.) onaylamak, kabul etmek7) (to give or announce (a judgement or sentence): The magistrate passed judgement on the prisoner.) bildirmek, açıklamak8) (to end or go away: His sickness soon passed.) geçmek9) (to (judge to) be successful in (an examination etc): I passed my driving test.) geçmek2. noun1) (a narrow path between mountains: a mountain pass.) geçit2) (a ticket or card allowing a person to do something, eg to travel free or to get in to a building: You must show your pass before entering.) izin belgesi, paso, permi3) (a successful result in an examination, especially when below a distinction, honours etc: There were ten passes and no fails.) geçme4) ((in ball games) a throw, kick, hit etc of the ball from one player to another: The centre-forward made a pass towards the goal.) pas•- passable- passing
- passer-by
- password
- in passing
- let something pass
- let pass
- pass as/for
- pass away
- pass the buck
- pass by
- pass off
- pass something or someone off as
- pass off as
- pass on
- pass out
- pass over
- pass up -
6 shrink
n. psikiyatrist, ruh doktoru————————v. çekmek, büzülmek, küçülmek, daralmak, hoşlanmamak, çekinmek, azalmak, kısalmak, küçültmek, büzmek* * *1. küçült 2. çek (v.) 3. çekme (n.)* * *I [ʃriŋk] verb1) (to (cause material, clothes etc to) become smaller: My jersey shrank in the wash; Do they shrink the material before they make it up into clothes?) çekmek, daralmak2) (to move back in fear, disgust etc (from): She shrank (back) from the man.) korkuyla geri çekilmek3) (to wish to avoid something unpleasant: I shrank from telling him the terrible news.) çekinmek•- shrunken II [ʃriŋk] noun((slang) a psychiatrist.) psikiyatrist, sinir/ruh doktoru -
7 shut off
kapatmak, kesmek, durdurmak, ayırmak, tecrit etmek* * *1) (to stop an engine working, a liquid flowing etc: I'll need to shut the gas off before I repair the fire.) kapatmak2) (to keep away (from); to make separate (from): He shut himself off from the rest of the world.) uzak tutmak, soyutlamak -
8 appearance
n. görünüm, görünüş, dış görünüş, görünme, ortaya çıkma, belirme, kılık, kılık kıyafet* * *görünüş* * *1) (what can be seen (of a person, thing etc): From his appearance he seemed very wealthy.) görünüm, görünüş2) (the act of coming into view or coming into a place: The thieves ran off at the sudden appearance of two policemen.) görünme, gelme3) (the act of coming before or presenting oneself/itself before the public or a judge etc: his first appearance on the stage.) sahneye çıkma -
9 that
adj. öteki————————adv. bu kadar, o kadar, böyle————————conj. şu, o, ki, diye, için————————pron. şu, o, ki, diye* * *o* * *1. [ðæt] plural - those; adjective(used to indicate a person, thing etc spoken of before, not close to the speaker, already known to the speaker and listener etc: Don't take this book - take that one; At that time, I was living in Italy; When are you going to return those books?) o, şu2. pronoun(used to indicate a thing etc, or (in plural or with the verb be) person or people, spoken of before, not close to the speaker, already known to the speaker and listener etc: What is that you've got in your hand?; Who is that?; That is the Prime Minister; Those present at the concert included the composer and his wife.) o, şu3. [ðət, ðæt] relative pronoun(used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned in a preceding clause in order to distinguish it from others: Where is the parcel that arrived this morning?; Who is the man (that) you were talking to?)...-en/an4. [ðət, ðæt] conjunction1) ((often omitted) used to report what has been said etc or to introduce other clauses giving facts, reasons, results etc: I know (that) you didn't do it; I was surprised (that) he had gone.)...ki...-ı/i2) (used to introduce expressions of sorrow, wishes etc: That I should be accused of murder!; Oh, that I were with her now!) (ah bir) (ol)saydı, (yap)saydık5. adverb(so; to such an extent: I didn't realize she was that ill.) o kadar- that's that -
10 hear
v. duymak, işitmek, dinlemek, kulak vermek, ifadesini almak, haber almak, mektup almak, öğrenmek, onaylamak* * *işit* * *[hiə]past tense, past participle - heard; verb1) (to (be able to) receive (sounds) by ear: I don't hear very well; Speak louder - I can't hear you; I didn't hear you come in.) duymak, işitmek2) (to listen to for some purpose: A judge hears court cases; Part of a manager's job is to hear workers' complaints.) dinlemek, kulak vermek3) (to receive information, news etc, not only by ear: I've heard that story before; I hear that you're leaving; `Have you heard from your sister?' `Yes, I got a letter from her today'; I've never heard of him - who is he? This is the first I've heard of the plan.) duymak, öğrenmek, işitmek•- hearing- hearing-aid
- hearsay
- hear! hear!
- I, he will, would not hear of -
11 judge
n. yargıç, hakim, hakem, ekspert, uzman————————v. hüküm vermek, muhakeme etmek, yargılamak, karara varmak, hakemlik etmek, değerlendirmek, değer biçmek, tahmin etmek, anlam çıkarmak, kanısında olmak* * *1. yargıla (v.) 2. yargı (n.)* * *1. verb1) (to hear and try (cases) in a court of law: Who will be judging this murder case?) yargılamak, muhakeme etmek2) (to decide which is the best in a competition etc: Is she going to judge the singing competition again?; Who will be judging the vegetables at the flower show?; Who is judging at the horse show?) hakemlik yapmak/etmek3) (to consider and form an idea of; to estimate: You can't judge a man by his appearance; Watch how a cat judges the distance before it jumps; She couldn't judge whether he was telling the truth.) karar vermek4) (to criticize for doing wrong: We have no right to judge him - we might have done the same thing ourselves.) eleştirmek, yargılamak2. noun1) (a public officer who hears and decides cases in a law court: The judge asked if the jury had reached a verdict.) hâkim, yargıç2) (a person who decides which is the best in a competition etc: The judge's decision is final (= you cannot argue with the judge's decision); He was asked to be on the panel of judges at the beauty contest.) hakem3) (a person who is skilled at deciding how good etc something is: He says she's honest, and he's a good judge of character; He seems a very fine pianist to me, but I'm no judge.) uzman, bilir kişi•- judgment
- judging from / to judge from
- pass judgement on
- pass judgement -
12 land
n. kara, toprak, memleket, arsa, vatan, arazi, diyar, ülke————————v. karaya çıkmak, yere inmek, düşmek, karaya ayak basmak, yenmek, kazanmak, indirmek, karaya çıkartmak, sokmak, çakmak, vurmak, yapmak* * *1. in (v.) 2. kara (n.) 3. iniş yap (v.) 4. toprak (n.)* * *[lænd] 1. noun1) (the solid part of the surface of the Earth which is covered by the sea: We had been at sea a week before we saw land.) kara2) (a country: foreign lands.) ülke, memleket3) (the ground or soil: He never made any money at farming as his land was poor and stony.) arazi, toprak4) (an estate: He owns land/lands in Scotland.) arazi, yer, toprak2. verb1) (to come or bring down from the air upon the land: The plane landed in a field; They managed to land the helicopter safely; She fell twenty feet, but landed without injury.) in(dir)mek2) (to come or bring from the sea on to the land: After being at sea for three months, they landed at Plymouth; He landed the big fish with some help.) karaya çık(ar)mak/ayak basmak3) (to (cause to) get into a particular (usually unfortunate) situation: Don't drive so fast - you'll land (yourself) in hospital/trouble!) boylamak, girmek, düşmek, soluğu...-de almak•[-rouvə]
(a type of strong motor vehicle used for driving over rough ground.)
İngiliz cibi; arazi arabası- landing- landing-gear
- landing-stage
- landlocked
- landlord
- landmark
- land mine
- landowner
- landslide
- landslide victory
- landslide
- landslide defeat
- land up
- land with
- see how the land lies -
13 of
prep. nin, ın, den, li, yüzünden* * *in* * *[əv]1) (belonging to: a friend of mine.) (Not: bir kimse veya nesneye ait)...-in/ın2) (away from (a place etc); after (a given time): within five miles of London; within a year of his death.)...-den uzak3) (written etc by: the plays of Shakespeare.)... tarafından (yazılan/yapılan v.s.);...-in/-ın (yazdığı/yaptığı v.s. bir şey)4) (belonging to or forming a group: He is one of my friends.) (Not: bir topluluğu ait)...-in/ın5) (showing: a picture of my father.) (Not: gösteren)...-in/ın6) (made from; consisting of: a dress of silk; a collection of pictures.)...-den/dan oluşan/yapılmış7) (used to show an amount, measurement of something: a gallon of petrol; five bags of coal.)...-lik/-lık8) (about: an account of his work.) (hakkında)...-en/an9) (containing: a box of chocolates.) (içer)en, (bulundur)an10) (used to show a cause: She died of hunger.) (sebep)ten, (yüzün)den11) (used to show a loss or removal: She was robbed of her jewels.) Not: kayıp gösterir.12) (used to show the connection between an action and its object: the smoking of a cigarette.) Not: iş ile nesne arasındaki ilişkiyi gösterir.13) (used to show character, qualities etc: a man of courage.)...-li/lı,... olan14) ((American) (of time) a certain number of minutes before (the hour): It's ten minutes of three.)...kala,...-den önce -
14 rally
n. toplanma, toparlama, toplantı, miting, ralli, araba yarışı, yeniden yükselme, üst üste birkaç vuruş (tenis)————————v. toplamak, toparlamak, canlandırmak, harekete geçirmek, iyileşmek, toparlanmak, toplanmak, yardımına koşmak, yeniden güç kazanmak, yeniden yükselmek, kafa bulmak, takılmak* * *1. bir araya getir (v.) 2. toplama (n.)* * *['ræli] 1. verb1) (to come or bring together again: The general tried to rally his troops after the defeat; The troops rallied round the general.) topla(n)mak2) (to come or bring together for a joint action or effort: The supporters rallied to save the club from collapse; The politician asked his supporters to rally to the cause.) bir araya gelmek/getirmek3) (to (cause to) recover health or strength: She rallied from her illness.) iyileşmek, toparlanmak2. noun1) (a usually large gathering of people for some purpose: a Scouts' rally.) toplantı, miting2) (a meeting (usually of cars or motorcycles) for a competition, race etc.) yarış, ralli3) (an improvement in health after an illness.) düzelme, toparlanma4) ((in tennis etc) a (usually long) series of shots before the point is won or lost.) ard arda vuruşlar• -
15 shell
n. dış kaplama (gemi, uçak), kabuk, kabuk (midye vb.), deniz kabuğu, kaplumbağa kabuğu, yumurta kabuğu, yapı iskeleti, kovan, dış görünüş, yarış kayığı, bomba, top mermisi, fişek, havai fişek roketi, sıvası yapılmamış bina————————v. kabuğunu soymak, bombalamak* * *1. kabuk 2. kabuğunu çıkart (v.) 3. kabuk (n.)* * *[ʃel] 1. noun1) (the hard outer covering of a shellfish, egg, nut etc: an eggshell; A tortoise can pull its head and legs under its shell.) kabuk2) (an outer covering or framework: After the fire, all that was left was the burned-out shell of the building.) iskelet3) (a metal case filled with explosives and fired from a gun etc: A shell exploded right beside him.) kovan, mermi kovanı2. verb1) (to remove from its shell or pod: You have to shell peas before eating them.) kabuğunu soymak2) (to fire explosive shells at: The army shelled the enemy mercilessly.) bombalamak, mermi yağdırmak•- come out of one's shell
- shell out -
16 well
adj. iyi, hoş, güzel, sağlıklı, iyi durumda, uygun, yerinde————————adv. adamakıllı, iyi, hoş, çok, iyice, güzelce, dikkatlice, kolayca, oldukça, epey, tamamen————————interj. öyleyse, peki, şey, ya————————n. iyi durum, kuyu, kaynak, çeşme, asansör boşluğu, merdiven boşluğu, sahanlık, bagaj, petrol kuyusu, sondaj kuyusu————————v. fışkırmak, kaynamak* * *iyi* * *I 1. [wel] noun1) (a lined shaft made in the earth from which to obtain water, oil, natural gas etc.) kuyu2) (the space round which a staircase winds: He fell down the stair-well.) merdiven boşluğu2. verb((of water from the earth or of tears) to flow freely: Tears welled up in her eyes.) akmak, boşanmakII 1. [wel] comparative - better; adjective1) (healthy: I don't feel very / at all well; She doesn't look very well; She's been ill but she's quite well now.) iyi, sağlığı yerinde2) (in a satisfactory state or condition: All is well now.) iyi, güzel2. adverb1) (in a good, correct, successful, suitable etc way: He's done well to become a millionaire at thirty; She plays the piano well; Mother and baby are both doing well; How well did he do in the exam?) iyi biçimde2) (with good reason; with justice: You may well look ashamed - that was a cruel thing to do; You can't very well refuse to go.) haklı olarak3) (with approval or praise: He speaks well of you.) lehinde, olumlu olarak4) (used (with eg damn, jolly etc) for emphasis: You can jolly well do it yourself!) bal gibi, elbette5) (thoroughly: Examine the car well before you buy it.) iyice, adamakıllı6) (to a great or considerable extent: He is well over fifty.) hayli, pek3. interjection1) (used to express surprise etc: Well! I'd never have believed it!) Ya!; Hayret!2) (used when re-starting a conversation, starting an explanation etc: Do you remember John Watson? Well, he's become a teacher.) eveet, şeyy•- well-- well-behaved
- well-being
- well-bred
- well-built
- well-done
- well-earned
- well-educated
- well-fed
- well-groomed
- well-informed
- well-known
- well-made
- well-mannered
- well-off
- well-read
- well-spoken
- well-to-do
- well-wisher
- as well
- as well as
- be just as well
- be as well to
- very well
- well done!
- well enough
- well up in -
17 where
adv. nerede, nereye, nereden————————conj. dığı yere, diği yerde————————n. yer, nere* * *1. nerede (q.) 2. yer (wh.)* * *[weə] 1. adverb((to or in) which place (?): Where are you going (to)?; Do you know where we are?; Where does he get his ideas from?; We asked where to find a good restaurant.) nerede, nereye2. relative pronoun(((to or in) the place) to or in which: It's nice going on holiday to a place where you've been before; This is the town where I was born; It's still where it was; I can't see him from where I am.)...diği yer(d)e(n)- whereabouts
- whereas
- whereby
- whereupon
- wherever 3. adverb((also where ever) used in questions or exclamations to express surprise etc: Wherever did she get that hat?) nereden, nereye, nerede -
18 abort
v. çocuk düşürmek, düşük yapmak, gelişememek, başarısızlıkla sonuçlanmak, durdurmak, iptal etmek* * *1. bitirmeden durdur 2. kürtaj yaptır 3. yarıda kes (v.) 4. yarıda kesme (n.)* * *[ə'bo:t]1) (to lose or bring about the loss of (an unborn child) from the womb.) kürtaj yapmak, çocuk aldırmak2) ((of a plan etc) to (cause to) come to nothing.) boşa çıkarmak, yarıda bırakmak3) (to stop or abandon (a space mission, eg the firing of a rocket) before it is completed.) durdurmak•- abortion- abortive -
19 break
n. kırma, kırılma, kırık, çatlak; ara, mola, teneffüs; ani fiyat düşüşü, fırsat, solo bölüm (caz); gaf, pot, kaçma, firar, fren————————v. kırmak, koparmak, bozdurmak, bozmak, kırılmak, parçalanmak, kopmak, patlamak; ara vermek; ağarmak, batmak; iflas etmek; fırlamak; yakın dövüşü bırakmak; çiğnemek; kaçmak, kesmek, ihlal etmek, uymamak, batırmak, çözmek, söylemek, yenmek, dalmak* * *1. kes 2. kır (v.) 3. aralık (n.)* * *[breik] 1. past tense - broke; verb1) (to divide into two or more parts (by force).) kırmak2) ((usually with off/away) to separate (a part) from the whole (by force).) parçalamak3) (to make or become unusable.) boz(ul)mak4) (to go against, or not act according to (the law etc): He broke his appointment at the last minute.) uymamak, karşı gelmek5) (to do better than (a sporting etc record).) kırmak, egale etmek6) (to interrupt: She broke her journey in London.) ara vermek, konaklamak7) (to put an end to: He broke the silence.) bozmak, ihlâl etmek8) (to make or become known: They gently broke the news of his death to his wife.) bildirmek, açıklamak9) ((of a boy's voice) to fall in pitch.) kalınlaşmak, erkekleşmek10) (to soften the effect of (a fall, the force of the wind etc).) etkisini azaltmak11) (to begin: The storm broke before they reached shelter.) patlamak, çıkmak2. noun1) (a pause: a break in the conversation.) ara, mola, teneffüs2) (a change: a break in the weather.) değişme3) (an opening.) kırık, çatlak, aralık4) (a chance or piece of (good or bad) luck: This is your big break.) fırsat, şans•3. noun((usually in plural) something likely to break.) kırılacak eşya- breakage- breaker
- breakdown
- break-in
- breakneck
- breakout
- breakthrough
- breakwater
- break away
- break down
- break into
- break in
- break loose
- break off
- break out
- break out in
- break the ice
- break up
- make a break for it -
20 breather
n. ara, mola* * *1. güçlükle nefes alan kimse 2. hava deliği* * *noun (a short rest or break from work etc: I must have a breather before I do any more.) teneffüs, mola
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