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61 harjoitella
yks.nom. harjoitella; yks.gen. harjoittelen; yks.part. harjoitteli; yks.ill. harjoittelisi; mon.gen. harjoitelkoon; mon.part. harjoitellut; mon.ill. harjoiteltiindrill (verb)exercise (verb)practice (verb)practise (verb)rehearse (verb)train (verb)* * *• study• train• rehearse• practise• practice• drill• learn• go through• exercise• näytelmää -
62 harjoittaa
yks.nom. harjoittaa; yks.gen. harjoitan; yks.part. harjoitti; yks.ill. harjoittaisi; mon.gen. harjoittakoon; mon.part. harjoittanut; mon.ill. harjoitettiincarry on (verb)commit (verb)cultivate (verb)do (verb)drill (verb)exercise (verb)follow (verb)ply (verb)practice (verb)practise (verb)profess (verb)pursue (verb)rehearse (verb)train (verb)work (verb)* * *• ply• initiate• follow• exercise• engage in• drill• cultivate• do• practice• use• dril• practise• profess• prosecute• pursue• rehearse• schools• study• train• undertake• conjure• teach• carry on• break in• accustom• work• commit -
63 Fauvelle, Pierre-Pascal
SUBJECT AREA: Mining and extraction technology[br]b. 4 June 1797 Rethel, Ardennes, Franced. 19 December 1867 Perpignan, France[br]French inventor of hydraulic boring.[br]While attending the drilling of artesian wells in southern France in 1833, Fauvelle noticed that the debris from the borehole was carried out by the ascending water. This observation caused him to conceive the idea that the boring process need not necessarily be interrupted in order to clear the hole with an auger. It took him eleven years to develop his idea and to find financial backing to carry out his project in practice. In 1844, within a period of fifty-four days, he secretly bored an artesian well 219 m (718 ft) deep in Perpignan. One year later he secured his invention with a patent in France, and with another the following year in Spain.Fauvelle's process involved water being forced by a pressure pump through hollow rods to the bottom of the drill, whence it ascended through the annular space between the rod and the wall of the borehole, thus flushing the mud up to the surface. This method was similar to that of Robert Beart who had secured a patent in Britain but had not put it into practice. Although Fauvelle was not primarily concerned with the rotating action of the drill, his hydraulic boring method and its subsequent developments by his stepson, Alphonse de Basterot, formed an important step towards modern rotary drilling, which began with the work of Anthony F. Lucas near Beaumont, Texas, at the turn of the twentieth century. In the 1870s Albert Fauck, who also contributed important developments to the structure of boring rigs, had combined Fauvelle's hydraulic system with core-boring in the United States.[br]Bibliography1846, "Sur un nouveau système de forage", Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences, pp. 438–40; also printed in 1847 in Le Technologiste 8, pp. 87–8.Further ReadingA.Birembeaut, 1968, "Pierre-Pascal Fauvelle", Dictionnaire de biographie française, vol. 13, pp. 808–10; also in L'Indépendant, Perpignan, 5–10 February (biography).A.de Basterot, 1868, Puits artésiens, sondages de mines, sondages d'études, systèmeFauvelle et de Basterot, Brussels (a detailed description of Fauvelle's methods and de Basterot's developments).See also: Crælius, Per AntonWKBiographical history of technology > Fauvelle, Pierre-Pascal
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64 обычно
••Liquid diffraction patterns characteristically show one or two maxima that correspond to...
•The great majority of routinely detected events can be classified as earthquakes.
•The receptacle is conventionally 2-wire, 120-volt, 15-ampere.
•That is how the logarithms are conventionally tabulated.
•This inert phase is normally a gel structure.
•Engineering practice is to express quantities in lb/h.
•Group I members tend to have relatively few nucleosides of this sort.
•Such lasers typically generate pulses of 5—10 ns duration.
•Traditionally, the residual bottoms have been blended with lighter stocks.
•It is usual to check the... level whenever there is any doubt.
•In this application it is common (or usual) to employ...
•It is common for metabolic pathways to exhibit some form of cyclic pattern.
•The atomic weight is commonly called the mass number.
•The head gain is customarily measured in inches of water.
•It is customary to install a pump having two or three stages.
•The factor is generally taken to be equal to unity.
•A field lens is generally placed behind the reticle.
•Floating roof tanks are normally employed for prevention of loss through evaporation.
•The temperature at this point is ordinarily the same as that of the forward cylinder section.
•Where it is suspected that... it is the practice (or custom) to steam out the coils.
•In large marine installations it is standard (or usual) practice to use...
•The sensitivity for detection is typically (or usually, or generally, or commonly, or as a rule) five times as great as...
•In designing such packed columns, it is common (or general) practice to assume "piston", or "plug" flow.
•The regions of strongest divergence tend to be found over the subtropical regions.
•Many plant breeders make a practice of having different batches of seed treated with gamma rays, neutrons and one chemical mutagen.
•The usual way to stop the intrusion has been to drill... (геол.).
II•In this way dye molecules can enter more freely otherwise inaccessible dye-sites.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > обычно
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65 ćwiczyć
1. (-ę, -ysz); vt( powtarzać) to practise (BRIT), to practice (US), (doskonalić: człowieka) perf; wy- to train; (mięśnie, umysł) perf; wy- to exercise2. vito practise (BRIT), to practice (US), ( uprawiać sport) to exercise* * *ipf.1. (= kształcić, doskonalić) train ( w czymś sth).2. (= uczyć się, powtarzać) practice, drill.3. (= gimnastykować się) exercise; (= uprawiać sport) practice.4. (= bić) lash, flog.ipf.practice ( w czymś sth).The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > ćwiczyć
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66 обучение наводке
1) Naval: aiming drill, laying drill2) Military: (тренировочное) laying drill3) Astronautics: laying practice -
67 упражнения
1) General subject: drill, drill-machine, exercises, exercitation, practice, praxis, praxis (по грамматике и т.п.), exercise routine (зарядка)2) Medicine: training3) Military: beat-up, drill instruction -
68 bimsen
v/t umg.2. MIL. drill hard, put recruits etc. through their paces3. (prügeln) beat up* * *to pounce* * *bịm|sen ['bɪmzn]vt (inf)1) (= drillen) to drill2) (= einüben) Vokabeln etc to swot (Brit inf to cram (inf); Griffe etc to practise (Brit), to practice (US)* * *bimsen v/t umg2. MIL drill hard, put recruits etc through their paces3. (prügeln) beat up* * *v.to pounce v. -
69 addestrare
train* * *◘ addestrarsi v.rifl. to train, to practise: addestrare nell'uso del computer, to practise using a computer.* * *[addes'trare]1. vtaddestrare qn/qc a o per qc — to train sb/sth for sth
2. vr (addestrarsi)addestrarsi (a o in qc) — to train (in sth), practise Brit o practice Am sth
* * *[addes'trare] 1.verbo transitivo2) to train, to coach [ atleta]3) to train [ animale]2.* * *addestrare/addes'trare/ [1]2 to train, to coach [ atleta]3 to train [ animale]II addestrarsi verbo pronominale(allenarsi) [soldato, atleta] to train. -
70 трениране
training; practice* * *тренѝране,ср., само ед.; трениро̀вк|а ж., -и training; practice; drill, work-out, practice session; суха \трениранеа dry run; dummy/trial run.* * *training; practice -
71 практика
1) General subject: (студенческая) internship, philosophies, practical training, practice, praxis, praxis (в отличие от теории), proceeding, practical aspects (AD), undergraduate training (АД)2) Medicine: practise3) Chemistry: experience4) Economy: practical activity5) Automobile industry: operating experience6) Metallurgy: routine7) Information technology: workshop8) Sociology: practice period9) Astronautics: practices10) Patents: usage11) Drilling: drill12) Education: deployment period14) Phraseological unit: dry run (A practice; a rehearsal.) -
72 учебные стрельбы
2) Artillery: gunnery exercise3) Makarov: firing drill, musketry instruction, musketry practice -
73 упражнение
exercise; practice; мн. (по грамматике и т. п.) praxis* * ** * *exercise; practice; praxis* * *drillexerciseexercisingpractice -
74 μελέτη
μελέτ-η, ἡ,A care, attention, Hes.Op. 412, Epich. [284]: pl., Emp.110.2: c. gen. objecti, μ. πλεόνων care for many things, Hes.Op. 380; μελέτην τινὸς ἐχέμεν, = μελετᾶν, ἐπιμελεῖσθαι, ib. 457; ἔργων ἐκ πολλοῦ μ. long-continued attention to action, Th.5.69: c. gen. subjecti, care taken by one,θεῶν μελέτῃ S.Ph. 196
(anap.); of a trainer, B.12.191: abs.,μελέτῃ κατατρύχεσθαι E.Med. 1099
(anap.): pl., Emp.131.2.2 Medic., treatment, Hp.Fract.31, 35 (pl.), Art.50.II practice, exercise,ὀξεῖα μ. Pi.O.6.37
;ἔχων μ. Id.N.6.54
; ἡ δι' ὀλίγου μ. their short practice, Th.2.85; πόνων μ. painful exercises, of the Spartan discipline, ib.39;μάθησις καὶ μ. Pl.Tht. 153b
;μ. θανάτου Id.Phd. 81a
;ἡ ἐγκύκλιος τῶν προπαιδευμάτων μ. Ph.1.157
.b in a military sense, exercise, drill, μετὰ κινδύνων τὰς μελέτας ποιεῖσθαι to go through one's exercises in actual war, Th.1.18;ταῖς τῶν πολεμικῶν μ. Id.2.39
;μ. ἐν ὅπλοις ποιεῖσθαι IG22.1028.19
, al.c freq. of orators, rehearsal, declamation, , al.; of actors, νήστεις ὄντες τὰς μ. ποιούμενοι making their rehearsals, Arist.Pr. 901b3.d matter for discussion,μ. σοφισταῖς προσβαλεῖν Pi.I.5(4).28
; branch or object of study, Pl.Grg. 500d, al.;ὁ νόμος σου μ. μού ἐστιν LXX Ps.118(119).77
.2 later, theme, lecture, Str.1.2.2, Plu.2.41d, Luc.Rh.Pr.17; declamation,μελέτῃσί τ' ἄριστον IG3.625
;τὰς μ. μισθοῦ ποιεῖσθαι Philostr.VS1.21.5
.2 habit, Hp.Mul.1.17;ἢν ἐς μελέτην ἥκῃ τοῦ κακοῦ ὥνθρωπος Aret.CA1.5
; ἐν μ. γίγνεσθαι ψόφων become accustomed to noises, Stob.App.p.22 G.IV threatening symptom or condition, of disease,μελέτη καὶ προοίμιον ἐπιληψίας Posidon.
ap. Aët. 6.12;ὀδύνη.. μ. λύσεως Aët.5.100
, cf. Steph. in Hp.1.191 D. -
75 تمرين
تَمْرِين \ exercise: active use of the body: Walking, rowing and riding are all good exercise, sth. practised to train the mind or body I have written my English exercises. I have to do exercises to make my arms stronger. practice: doing sth. often, to develop skill: In sport one needs regular practice. They played a practice game (not a match). rehearsal: the act of practising (sth.) for a public performance. \ تَمْرين مَدْرَسيّ أو عِلْميّ \ drill: (in schools) a training exercise for any purpose: Language drills. -
76 exercise
تَدْرِيب \ drill: (in schools) a training exercise for any purpose: Language drills. exercise: sth. practised to train the mind or body: I have written my English exercises. I have to do exercises to make my arms stronger. practice: doing sth. often, to develop skill: In sport one needs regular practice. They played a practice game (not a match). training: the act of training or of being trained: Top-class swimmers need regular training. \ See Also تمرين (تَمْرِين) -
77 training
تَدْرِيب \ drill: (in schools) a training exercise for any purpose: Language drills. exercise: sth. practised to train the mind or body: I have written my English exercises. I have to do exercises to make my arms stronger. practice: doing sth. often, to develop skill: In sport one needs regular practice. They played a practice game (not a match). training: the act of training or of being trained: Top-class swimmers need regular training. \ See Also تمرين (تَمْرِين) -
78 обучение
1) General subject: apprenticeship (ремеслу), drill (строевое), drilling (войск), education, enlightenment, instruction, learning (животного), nurture, re education, re-education (инвалидов), school, schooling (школьное), teaching, training, tuition, tutelage, tutoring2) Computers: habitation4) Military: academic training (курсанта, слушателя), (теоретическое) class, (общее) education, indoctrination, instruction (практическим навыкам)5) Engineering: learning7) Law: trainee8) Psychology: discipline9) Scottish language: lear10) Information technology: habituation11) Astronautics: practice12) Mechanics: analogical control, walk-through13) Advertising: tng.14) Business: educational work15) Automation: lead-through (напр. робота), teach-in, walkthrough (напр. робота)17) Aviation medicine: drill( физическое)18) Makarov: tutorial -
79 плац
2) Military: drill field, (строевой) ground, hardstand, parade, parade ground, square, grinder3) Architecture: place4) Makarov: drill ground, training ground5) Horse breeding: outdoor arena -
80 совокупление
1) General subject: coition, coupling, sexual intercourse2) Biology: copulation3) Law: congress4) Physiology: coitus5) Jargon: woo, the works (необычное, доставившее особое удовольствие)6) Invective: jazz, lay, ride a pony7) Taboo: ( the) other, Bologna bop (см. sausage), Donald (см. Donald Duck), Dutch kiss, Irish dip, Irish whist (where the Jack takes the ace) (см. jack, ace), Moll Peatley's jig, Ugandan affairs (sing) (обычно совершаемое в "экзотическом" месте, напр. в общественном туалете), Zinzanbrook (произносится zin-zan-bruck), a little conversation, accommodation, act, act of acts, any (usu get any), ass (usu have/get some ass), axe-grinding, banana, bang (usu have a bang), bash, bawdy banquet, bean-spilling, bedtime story, bedventure, belly ride, belly-bamping, belt, biggie, bike ride to Brighton, bit (обычно "на стороне"), bit of brush (usu have a bit of brush), bit of fish (usu have a bit of fish), bit of flat (usu do/have a bit of flat), bit of fun (usu have a bit of fun) (usu do/have a bit of flat), bit of hair (usu do/have a bit of flat), bit of hard for a bit of soft, bit of how's yer father, bit of jam (usu have a bit of jam), bit of meat (usu have a bit of meat) (usu do/have a bit of flat), bit of nifty (usu have a bit of nifty) (usu do/have a bit of flat), bit of share (usu have a bit of share), bit of skirt (usu do/ have/look for a bit of skirt), bit of snibley (usu have a bit of snibley; особ. с точки зрения мужчины), bit of that there (usu have a bit of that there), blanket drill (usu have a blanket drill), blanket hornpipe (usu have a blanket hornpipe), bonk (usu have a bonk), boody, boom-boom, booting, boozle, buckwild (usu get buckwild), bunk-up, bunk-up (usu have a bunk-up), bush patrol, business, butt, buttock-jig, button working (см. button), candy (часто употребляется в блюзах), carnal knowledge, cauliflower (usu a bit of cauliflower), cha-cha, charver, chauvering, chingazo, chuff, chunk, congress (usu be in congress), cooze, cosy, counter, crack (usu have/get a crack), crumpet (usu get/have a piece of crumpet), cunt, cut a side, cut off the joint (с точки зрения мужчины), cuzzy, daily mail, dash in the bloomers (обычно быстрое и внебрачное), dash up the channel (usu have/take a dash up the channel), depth charge, doctors and nurses (usu play doctors and nurses), dunking, ejectment in love lane, essence of bend-over, extras, feather-bed jig, ficky-fick, fig-fig, first game ever played, fish supper, flagrant delight (игра слов на лат. in flagrante delicto в момент совершения преступления), flame, flatback (в традиционной позиции "мужчина сверху"), flesh session, flip, flop, frame, freak, frig, frock, fuck, fuckeding, fucking, fucky, fun and games, futz, futzing, go, greens, grind (usu do a grind), ground rations (pl), grummet, hanky-panky (особ. при измене любовнице или жене), he-ing and she-ing, home run (см. first base, third base; игра слов на бейсбольном термине), horizontal exercise, horizontal jogging, horizontal refreshment, hose, hot beef injection, hot meat injection, hot roll with cream, hot session, houghmagandy, how's your father, hump, humpery, humpty, hunk, hunk of ass, in and out, interflora (намек на flower power, движение хиппи, девизом которого была фраза make love not war), interior decorating (обычно днем), invitation to the waltz (см. waltz), jackass (usu have/get some ass), jelly, jerk, jig, jiggery pokery, jing-jang (от кит. инь-ян), jive (usu have a jive), jobbing, joy ride, knockie, kwela, lame duck, lay (usu have a lay), leap (usu do a leap), leap in the dark, legover (usu get one's leg over q.v.), lewd infusion, limit, lipwork, little bit, little bit of keg, meat injection, mount (usu do a mount), mugging up, nail (usu have a nail), nasty, national indoor game, naughty, navel engagement (игра слов на naval engagement морское сражение), necessary (usu do the necessary), nibble (usu have a nibble), nifty, night games, nobbing, noogie, nookey, nudge, nudge, nurtle, nut, nutt (особ. приятное), oats, oil change, old one-two, one, one with t'other, pank (см. hanky-panky; особ. вне брака), parallel parking, party, patha-patha, peter, piece, piece of ass, piece of skirt, piece of tail, pile, pile-driving, play the back nine, pleasure, pom-pom, poon (особ. с темнокожей женщиной), pork prescription, porking, portion, prod, pudding, pump, punani, punch (usu have a punch), push (usu have a push), pussy, put-and-take, quim-sticking, quim-wedging, quimming, rabbit-habit, ram, ram job, religious oservances, ride (см. bare-back riding; usu have/take a ride), rip-off, rocking chair, rogering, roll (usu have a roll; обыч. с точки зрения мужчины), roll-in-the-hay, root, route, rub-belly, rudeness, rudies (sing), rule of three, rump-work, rumpo, sausage and donut situation (гетеросексуальное), scene, score, screw, screwing, seeing-to (usu give someone a good seeing-to), service, sex, sex-job, sexperience, shafting (usu give somebody a good shafting), shag, shake, short time, short-arm practice, shot, shot downstairs, shove, shudder, skirt, slam, slap and tickle, slithery, smack, snack-up, snag, snake in the grass, snibbet, some, splosh (usu a bit of splosh), squeeze-'em-close, squelching, strap, strap-on, stroke (usu have/take a stroke), stuff, stuffing (usu give somebody a good stuffing; с точки зрения мужчины), stunt, swing, tail, tail-wagging, ten, that thing, tick-tack, tiffin, tip, tough stuff, trade, trick, trim, trip up the Rhine, trouser action, tumble-in, tummy-tickling, turbot for tea, turn, ugly, under, under cover, valentino, wax, wham (особ. быстрое, не приносящее удовлетворения женщине), wham-bam (особ. быстрое, не приносящее удовлетворения женщине), wild thing, work (usu get (some) work), works (pl), yig-yag, you-know-what, zig-zag
См. также в других словарях:
practice session — noun systematic training by multiple repetitions (Freq. 1) practice makes perfect • Syn: ↑exercise, ↑practice, ↑drill, ↑recitation • Derivationally related forms: ↑drill ( … Useful english dictionary
drill — Synonyms and related words: SOP, accustom, aculeus, acumination, application, apprentice, apprenticeship, athletics, auger, basic training, bed, bit, bite, bone, boning, bore, bore bit, borer, brace and bit, brainwork, break, break in, breaking,… … Moby Thesaurus
practice# — practice vb Practice, exercise, drill are comparable when they mean, as verbs, to perform or cause one to perform an act or series of acts repeatedly and, as nouns, such repeated activity or exertion. Practice fundamentally implies doing,… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
practice — [prak′tis] vt. practiced, practicing [ME practisen < MFr practiser, altered < practiquer < ML practicare < LL practicus < Gr praktikos, concerning action, practical < prassein, to do] 1. to do or engage in frequently or usually; … English World dictionary
Drill commands — are generally used with a group that is marching, most often in military foot drill or marching band. All branches of the military use drill commands. Contents 1 Command voice 2 Common drill commands 2.1 United Kingdom and Australia … Wikipedia
Drill bit sizes — Drill bits are the cutting tools of drilling machines. They can be made in any size to order, but standards organizations have defined sets of sizes that are produced routinely by drill bit manufacturers and stocked by distributors. In the U.S.,… … Wikipedia
drill — [n1] practice, exercise assignment, call, conditioning, constitutional, daily dozen*, discipline, dress, drilling, dry run*, gym, homework, instruction, learning by doing, maneuvers, marching, preparation, repetition, run through*, shakedown*,… … New thesaurus
practice — [n1] routine, usual procedure convenance, convention, custom, fashion, form, habit, habitude, manner, method, mode, praxis, proceeding, process, rule, system, tradition, trick, usage, use, usefulness, utility, way, wont; concept 688 Ant.… … New thesaurus
drill — vb 1 bore, *perforate, punch, puncture, prick Analogous words: pierce, penetrate, *enter, probe 2 *practice, exercise Analogous words: train, discipline, *teach, instruct, school: * … New Dictionary of Synonyms
practice — prac·tice n 1: the form and manner of conducting judicial and quasi judicial proceedings 2 a: the continuous exercise of a profession; also: the performance of services that are considered to require an appropriate license engaged in the… … Law dictionary
drill — drill1 [dril] n. [Du dril < drillen, to bore, ult. < IE base * ter, to rub (esp. with turning motion) > THROW] 1. a tool or apparatus for boring holes in wood, metal, stone, teeth, etc. 2. the sound of drilling or boring ☆ 3. any of… … English World dictionary