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41 земляная плотина
1) Geology: earth dam2) Engineering: earthen dam, embankment dam, plain earth dam3) Construction: earth embankment, earth-fill dam4) Railway term: fill dam6) Makarov: earthfill dam, masonry-cum-earth dam7) Gold mining: earth dike -
42 запруда
запруда
Водоподпорное сооружение на малом водотоке
[ ГОСТ 19185-73]
запруда
Поперечное водоподпорное сооружение, перегораживающее русло водотока и образующее ступень на дне водотока с целью уменьшения продольного уклона дна русла на вышерасположенном участке
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]
запруда
Водоподпорное сооружение из различных материалов, перегораживающее русло водотока с целью уменьшения продольного уклона водотока на вышерасположенном участке.
[СО 34.21.308-2005]Тематики
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > запруда
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43 водосливная плотина
1) Geology: overflow weir3) Engineering: crest weir, flush weir, overfall, overfall dam, overflow dam, overtopped dam, spillover, spillway, spillway dam, spillweir, weir, weir dam4) Construction: clear overflow weir, regulating weir, supercharger dam, tumbling bay5) Hydroelectric power stations: spillway dike6) Oceanography: anicut7) Makarov: hydrological weir, weir dem8) General subject: annicutУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > водосливная плотина
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44 перегораживать плотиной
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > перегораживать плотиной
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45 фашинная дамба
1) Engineering: faggot dam, fascine dam, fascine dike2) Construction: fagot dam, fascine dyke -
46 заградительная дамба
1) Ecology: closing embankment, guard dam2) Makarov: protecting dike, protection dikeУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > заградительная дамба
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47 кольцевая дамба
1) Engineering: girdle-shaped dike, ring dike2) Construction: circular cofferdam, ring dam -
48 шпора
wing dam, spur dike, dike, groin, spur гидр.* * *шпо́ра ж.
lug; ( колеса трактора) grouser, wheel lug -
49 противоэрозионная дамба
Engineering: sill dam, soil-saving dam, soil-saving dikeУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > противоэрозионная дамба
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50 сопрягающая дамба
Engineering: connecting dam, wing dam, wing dike -
51 плотина
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52 перемычка
squinch, camber arch, cambered arch, ( оконная или дверная) flat arch, barricade, batardeau, battery, breast-plate, bridge, curtain of piles, ( гидротехническая) cofferdam, crossbar, closure dam, dam, dike, jumper, (окна, двери) lintel, jumper strap, pen, ( между двумя линиями трубопровода) shunt pipe, web, ( проёма) sommer, seal, ( над проёмом) summerРусско-английский словарь по строительству и новым строительным технологиям > перемычка
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53 противоэрозионная дамба
sill dam, soil-saving dam, soil-saving dikeРусско-английский политехнический словарь > противоэрозионная дамба
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54 сопрягающая дамба
connecting dam, wing dam, wing dikeРусско-английский политехнический словарь > сопрягающая дамба
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55 плотина
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56 перегораживать плотиной
to dam, to dam up, to dikeРусско-английский словарь по общей лексике > перегораживать плотиной
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57 перекрывать плотиной
to dam, to dam up, to dikeРусско-английский словарь по общей лексике > перекрывать плотиной
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58 дамба
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59 береговой вал
1) General subject: barrier beach, offshore bar2) Geology: beach, beach barrier, beach ridge, offshore beach, reef3) Military: shore bank4) Agriculture: masonry-cum-earth dam5) Geography: longshore bar6) Ecology: natural levee7) Oilfield: beach bar, offshore barrier8) Oceanography: fulls10) General subject: leveed bank -
60 гать
2) Geology: weir3) Engineering: brushwood road (из хвороста), corduroy road, log road (из брёвен)4) Road works: log-road5) Forestry: jetty, tote road, toting road6) Fishery: brush wood road7) Makarov: embank
См. также в других словарях:
dike — O.E. dic trench, ditch; an earthwork with a trench; moat, from P.Gmc. *dik (Cf. O.N. diki ditch, fishpond, O.Fris. dik mound, dam, M.Du. dijc mound, dam, pool, Du. dijk dam, Ger. Deich embankment ), from PIE root *dheigw … Etymology dictionary
dam´like´ — dam 1 «dam», noun, verb, dammed, dam|ming. –n. 1. a wall built to hold back the water of a stream, creek, or river: »There was a flood when the dam burst. The sleepy pool above the dam, The pool beneath it never still (Tennyson). SYNONYM( … Useful english dictionary
dike — dike1 [dīk] n. [ME < OE dic & ON diki, akin to DITCH, Du dijk, Ger deich < IE base * dhēigw , * dhīgw , to pierce, fasten > L figere, FIX] 1. [Now Brit. Dial.] a) a ditch or watercourse b) the bank of earth thrown up in digging a ditch … English World dictionary
dam — [n] embankment, wall bank, barrage, barrier, dike, ditch, gate, grade, hindrance, levee, milldam, millpond, obstruction, weir; concept 470 dam [v] hold back; block bar, barricade, brake, check, choke, clog, close, confine, hinder, hold in, impede … New thesaurus
Dam — This article is about structures for water impoundment. For other uses, see Dam (disambiguation). Hoover Dam, a concrete arch gravity dam in Black Canyon of the Colorado River. Lake Mead in the background is impounded by the dam … Wikipedia
Dam failure — The reservoir emptying through the failed Teton Dam A dam is a barrier across flowing water that obstructs, directs or slows down the flow, often creating a reservoir, lake or impoundments. Most dams have a section called a spillway or weir over… … Wikipedia
Dike (construction) — A dike (or dyke), levee, levée, embankment, floodbank or stopbank is a natural or artificial slope or wall, usually earthen and often parallels the course of a river. [ Citation | title=Levees and Other Raised Ground | author=Henry Petroski |… … Wikipedia
dam — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) n. dike, seawall, levee, breakwater, embankment, floodgate. v. t. embank, sandbag; clog, plug, stop up, jam. See enclosure, hindrance, closure. II (Roget s IV) n. 1. [Structure to impound water] Syn.… … English dictionary for students
Dike Kokaral — Comparison of the North Aral Sea before (below) and after (above) the construction of Dike Kokaral. Dike Kokaral is a levee across a narrow stretch of the Aral Sea, splitting off the North Aral Sea (also called The Small Sea ) from the much… … Wikipedia
dike — dike1 diker, n. /duyk/, n., v., diked, diking. n. 1. an embankment for controlling or holding back the waters of the sea or a river: They built a temporary dike of sandbags to keep the river from flooding the town. 2. a ditch. 3. a bank of earth… … Universalium
dam — Synonyms and related words: arch dam, arrest, artificial lake, backstop, bamboo curtain, bank, bar, barrage, barrier, bayou lake, bear trap dam, beaver dam, bind, block, block up, blockade, boom, bottle up, brake, breakwater, breastwork, brick… … Moby Thesaurus