Перевод: с греческого на английский

с английского на греческий

daughters

  • 1 θυγάτηρ

    θυγάτηρ, τρός, ἡ (Hom.+) voc. θύγατερ (B-D-R 147, 3) for which the nom. without the art. is also used (Mk 5:34; Lk 8:48; J 12:15; W-S. §29, 4; Mlt-H. 136); pl. θυγατέρες etc.
    a human (θ. is used in lit. also of offspring of animals, e.g. Simonides of Ceos 7 of mules) female in relation of child to parent, daughter (Epict. 4, 11, 35; Paus. 8, 20, 3) Mt 10:35, 37; Lk 8:42; 12:53. Foll. by gen. of father or mother Mt 9:18; 14:6; 15:22, 28; Mk 5:35; 6:22; 7:26, 29; Lk 2:36; 8:49; Ac 2:17 (Jo 3:1); 7:21; Hb 11:24; B 19:5; D 4:9; cp. Ac 21:9; GJs 17:1; Papias (2:9; 11:2). τὰς θυγατέρας τῶν Ἑβραίων τὰς ἀμιάντους, the undefiled daughters of the Hebrews. GJs 6:1 (s. deStrycker ad loc.; s. also the lit. s.v. γαμίζω 1bγ).
    someone treated as one’s daughter, daughter (for such extended use of θ. cp. Paradoxogr. Vat. 60 Keller; Phalaris, Ep. 142, 3 θ.=girl) voc. in a friendly greeting to girls or women Mt 9:22; Mk 5:34; Lk 8:48. Sim. of God’s daughters as children in a transcendent sense 2 Cor 6:18 (cp. Is 43:6; Wsd 9:7); in personal address υἱοὶ καὶ θυγατέρες B 1:1 (cp. Ath. 32, 2).
    female members of an ancestral group, political entity, or specific class of persons, daughters, θυγατέρες Ἀαρών the female descendants of Aaron, i.e., the women of priestly families Lk 1:5. θ. Ἀβραάμ 13:16 (cp. 4 Macc 15:28). Of women who are readers of B, and are therefore his pupils B 1:1 (but s. 2 above). θυγατέρες Ἰερουσαλήμ Lk 23:28 is an OT expr. to designate the individual female inhabitants of the city (cp. SSol 2:7; 3:5; Is 3:16; 4:4; PsSol 2:6, 13). But the situation is different from the usage θυγάτηρ Σιών in 4.
    someth. personified as female, daughter (Procop. Soph., Ep. 93 the letters are θυγατέρες of their writers), of doubt θ. ἐστὶ τοῦ διαβόλου the devil’s daughter Hm 9:9; cp. 12, 2, 2 (Pind., O. 10, 3f ἀλάθεια as θυγάτηρ Διός). Of virtues, one of which is the daughter of the other in turn Hv 3, 8, 4f.—Of special interest is the sing. θυγάτηρ Σιών, as in OT fashion (cp. Zech 2:14; 9:9; Jer 4:31 al.—SibOr 3, 324 θυγατέρες δυσμῶν=peoples of the west) this term denotes the city of Zion and its inhabitants Mt 21:5; J 12:15 (both w. combination of Is 62:11 and Zech 9:9). B. 106; BHHW III 1999. JLeipoldt, Die Frau in der antiken Welt u. im Urchristentum ’62; BRawson, The Roman Family: The Family in Ancient Rome, ed. BRawson ’86, 1–57.—DELG. M-M. EDNT.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > θυγάτηρ

  • 2 νάω

    Grammatical information: v.
    Meaning: `flow, stream' (Il.).
    Other forms: ipf. νᾶε(ν) A. R., Call., ναῖον ι 222), ναύει ῥέει, βλύζει H. (Aeol.), only presentstem except διαναῦσαι δια-πλεῦσαι H. and the ptc. aor. ἀμφι-ναέντος (Emp. 84).
    Compounds: Rarely with ἀμφι-, δια-, περι.
    Derivatives: 1. ναέτωρ ῥέων, πολύρρους H., νάτωρ (S. Fr. 270); 2. νᾱρός `welding, streaming' (A. Fr. 347 = 764 Mette, S. Fr. 621); 3. νᾶμα n. `flowing water, source, stream' (trag., Pl., X., Arist.) with ναμά-τιον dimin. (Thphr.), - τιαῖος `from sources, source' (Aeschin.), - τώδης `rich in sources' (Thphr.); 4. νασμός = νᾶμα (E.), - ώδης H. -- Prob. also 5. Ναϊάς, Ion. Νηϊάς (Od., A. R., AP), Ναΐς, Ion. Νηΐς f. (Il.) `Naiade', s. below.
    Origin: XX [etym. unknown]
    Etymology: The present forms can all go back on *νάϜ-ι̯ω; the shortvocalic νᾰ́ω ( νάει, νάουσιν ζ 292, Φ 197) can as rhythmical variant stand for ναίω (Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 167). Diff. Schwyzer 686 (with Schulze Q. 51 and Bechtel Lex. 234f.): *νάϜ-ω beside *νάϜ-ι̯ω; unnecessary. The ptc. ἀμφι-ναέντος (Emp. 84) was prob. formed after ῥυέντος. -- For the in Attic usual νᾶμα (s. v. Wilamowitz on Eur. Her. 625) a basic (but doubtful) form *ναϜεμα (*νάϜημα?) seems necessary; then also νᾱρός from *ναϜερός, νασμός from *ναϜεσμός, νάτωρ from *ναϜέτωρ; cf. Bechtel l.c. -- The longvocalic να-ϊάς, - ΐς, νη-ιάς, - ίς suppose a noun *νᾱϜ-α (cf. e.g. κρήν-η: - ιάς); prop. meaning then "daughter of a source". As all nymphs are considered as daughters of Zeus, the Naiades are connected with the Dodonäic Ζεὺς Νάϊος. A source in Dodona is only mentioned in late Latin writers, and Zeus as a god of sources is unknown (v. Wilamowitz Glaube 1, 228, Nilsson Gr. Rel. 1, 426 f.); the proper meaning of Νάϊος then remains unclear. If the Naiades have something to do at all with Ζεὺς Νάϊος, their qualification as daughters of a source must be left open. Agreements to νάω outside Greek are unknown. One compares the athematic long grade Skt. present snauti `drip', with the zero grade ptc. snuta-; further connections s. νέω and νήχω. Cf. also Νηρεύς.
    Page in Frisk: 2, 294

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > νάω

  • 3 Λευκιππίδας

    Λευκιππίδες
    daughters of Leucippus: fem acc pl

    Morphologia Graeca > Λευκιππίδας

  • 4 Λευκιππίδες

    Λευκιππίδες
    daughters of Leucippus: fem nom /voc pl

    Morphologia Graeca > Λευκιππίδες

  • 5 Λευκιππίδων

    Λευκιππίδες
    daughters of Leucippus: fem gen pl

    Morphologia Graeca > Λευκιππίδων

  • 6 Λεωκόρειον

    Λεωκόρειον
    the temple of the daughters of Leos: neut nom /voc /acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > Λεωκόρειον

  • 7 Προιτίδας

    Προιτίδες
    the daughters of Proetus: fem acc pl

    Morphologia Graeca > Προιτίδας

  • 8 Προιτίδες

    Προιτίδες
    the daughters of Proetus: fem nom /voc pl

    Morphologia Graeca > Προιτίδες

  • 9 Προιτίδων

    Προιτίδες
    the daughters of Proetus: fem gen pl

    Morphologia Graeca > Προιτίδων

  • 10 Προιτίσι

    Προιτίδες
    the daughters of Proetus: fem dat pl

    Morphologia Graeca > Προιτίσι

  • 11 Προιτίσιν

    Προιτίδες
    the daughters of Proetus: fem dat pl

    Morphologia Graeca > Προιτίσιν

  • 12 Φορκίδας

    Φορκίδες
    the daughters of Phorcys: fem acc pl

    Morphologia Graeca > Φορκίδας

  • 13 Φορκίδες

    Φορκίδες
    the daughters of Phorcys: fem nom /voc pl

    Morphologia Graeca > Φορκίδες

  • 14 Φορκίδι

    Φορκίδες
    the daughters of Phorcys: fem dat sg

    Morphologia Graeca > Φορκίδι

  • 15 Φορκίδος

    Φορκίδες
    the daughters of Phorcys: fem gen sg

    Morphologia Graeca > Φορκίδος

  • 16 Φορκίδων

    Φορκίδες
    the daughters of Phorcys: fem gen pl

    Morphologia Graeca > Φορκίδων

  • 17 Φορκίς

    Φορκίδες
    the daughters of Phorcys: fem nom sg

    Morphologia Graeca > Φορκίς

  • 18 Φορκίσι

    Φορκίδες
    the daughters of Phorcys: fem dat pl

    Morphologia Graeca > Φορκίσι

  • 19 Φορκίσιν

    Φορκίδες
    the daughters of Phorcys: fem dat pl

    Morphologia Graeca > Φορκίσιν

  • 20 ηλιάδα

    ἡλιάς
    daughters of the Sun: fem acc sg

    Morphologia Graeca > ηλιάδα

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