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1 нормы и расценки единые
- einheitliche Normen und Leistungslohnsätze einheitliches System der Maßordnung im Bauwesen
нормы и расценки единые
Комплекс технически обоснованных норм и расценок, предназначенных для определения в нарядах - заданиях предстоящих затрат труда и сдельной зарплаты рабочих, занятых на строительных, монтажных и ремонтно-строительных работах
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]Синонимы
EN
DE
- einheitliche Normen und Leistungslohnsätze einheitliches System der Maßordnung im Bauwesen
FR
- normes de production et taux des salaires unifiées normes unifiées de rendement et de tarifs de payement
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > нормы и расценки единые
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2 воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of energy
Energy and environmental problems are closely related, since it is nearly impossible to produce, transport, or consume energy without significant environmental impact. The environmental problems directly related to energy production and consumption include air pollution, water pollution, thermal pollution, and solid waste disposal. The emission of air pollutants from fossil fuel combustion is the major cause of urban air pollution. Diverse water pollution problems are associated with energy usage. One major problem is oil spills. In all petroleum-handling operations, there is a finite probability of spilling oil either on the earth or in a body of water. Coal mining can also pollute water. Changes in groundwater flow produced by mining operations often bring otherwise unpolluted waters into contact with certain mineral materials which are leached from the soil and produce an acid mine drainage. Solid waste is also a by-product of some forms of energy usage. Coal mining requires the removal of large quantities of earth as well as coal. In general, environmental problems increase with energy use and this combined with the limited energy resource base is the crux of the energy crisis. An energy impact assessment should compare these costs with the benefits to be derived from energy use. (Source: RAU)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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3 маргинальная земля
маргинальная земля
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
marginal land
Low quality land the value of whose production barely covers its cultivation costs. (Source: PAENS)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > маргинальная земля
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