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21 infinite population
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > infinite population
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22 mixed population
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > mixed population
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23 Present simple and Present continuous
Настоящее простое и настоящее продолженное времена1) Present continuous используют при описании действий или событий, которые разворачиваются в момент речи или в настоящий период времени. Present simple используется при описании ситуаций, которые имеют место вообще, а не в какой-то определенный момент или период времени.I' m washing my hair — Я сейчас мою голову.
I wash my hair every day — Я каждый день мою голову.
I' m working in the bank now — Я сейчас работаю в банке (временно).
I work in the bank — Я работаю в банке.
It is raining — Идет дождь.
It usually rains in autumn — Осенью обычно идет дождь
2) Present continuous используется, если нужно указать на то, что некоторое положение дел понимается как временное.People give money to charity — Люди дают деньги на благотворительность (Людям свойственно давать деньги на благотворительность).
People are giving more money to charity these days — В наше время люди больше жертвуют на благотворительность (некоторое временное положение дел)
3) При описании изменений, даже перманентных, используют Present continuous.The population of the world is rising fast — Население мира быстро растет.
4) С глаголами - речевыми действиями, такими как acknowledge - признавать, advise - советовать, apologize - извиняться, assume - полагать, deny - отрицать, guarantee - гарантировать, inform - сообщать, predict - предсказывать, promise - обещать, recommend - рекомендовать, suggest - предлагать, suppose - предполагать, warn - предупреждать употребляется Present simple.I admit he is right — Я признаю (допускаю), что он прав.
He apologizes — Он просит прощения.
I strongly recommend you to read this book — Я настоятельно рекомендую вам прочесть эту книгу.
5) При описании физического ощущения с помощью глаголов feel, hurt, ache используется как Present continuous, так и Present simple без особой разницы в значении.6) С глаголами состояния ( State verbs), как правило, используется Present simple, а не Present continuous.I like her — Она мне нравится.
•— Использование настоящего простого и настоящего продолженного времен при описании повторяющихся действий см. Present simple and Present continuous: repeated actions
— Использование настоящего простого и настоящего продолженного времен в анекдотах, рассказах, комментариях и инструкциях см. Present simple and Present continuous: stories, commentaries and instructions
English-Russian grammar dictionary > Present simple and Present continuous
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24 совокупность непрерывная
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > совокупность непрерывная
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25 inversion
1) противоположность; противоположное условие или состояние; обратная последовательность; обратный порядок2) замена на противоположное или обратное; обращение4) инверсия6) тлг перевод регистра•- critical inversion
- cross-relaxation assisted inversion
- cross-relaxation compatible inversion
- F-inversion
- Fourier inversion
- frequency inversion
- gap inversion
- image inversion
- input inversion
- nonuniform inversion
- phase inversion
- picture inversion
- polarity inversion
- population inversion
- space inversion
- spectrum inversion
- surface inversion
- time inversion
- uniform inversion -
26 inversion
1) противоположность; противоположное условие или состояние; обратная последовательность; обратный порядок2) замена на противоположное или обратное; обращениеа) выполнение преобразования инверсии или операции инверсии4) инверсия6) тлг. перевод регистра•- alternate mark inversion
- continuous population inversion
- critical inversion
- cross-relaxation assisted inversion
- cross-relaxation compatible inversion
- F-inversion
- Fourier inversion
- frequency inversion
- gap inversion
- image inversion
- input inversion
- nonuniform inversion
- phase inversion
- picture inversion
- polarity inversion
- population inversion
- space inversion
- spectrum inversion
- surface inversion
- time inversion
- uniform inversionThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > inversion
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27 growth
n1) рост, развитие2) выращивание, культивирование
- accelerated growth
- agricultural growth
- arrested growth
- balanced growth
- buoyant economic growth
- continuous growth
- damped growth
- double digit earnings growth
- earnings growth
- economic growth
- efficient growth
- erratic growth
- export-led growth
- external growth
- fast earnings growth
- faster growth
- industrial growth
- internal growth of a company
- job growth
- marginal growth
- meager growth
- mild economic growth
- monetary growth
- money growth
- nominal growth
- population growth
- projected growth
- real wage growth
- savings growth
- sluggish growth
- stable growth
- stunted growth
- sustained growth
- total population growth
- traffic growth
- unabated growth
- unbalanced growth
- uneven growth
- unstable growth
- zero growth
- growth by merger
- growth in customer deposits
- growth in the living standard
- growth of the budget
- growth of budgetary deficit
- growth of business
- growth of capital
- growth of cities
- growth of consumer prices
- growth of consumption
- growth of deficit
- growth of demand
- growth of effective demand
- growth of income
- growth of indebtedness
- growth of indices
- growth of investments
- growth of national debt
- growth of population
- growth of profits
- growth of purchases
- growth of purchasing power
- growth of spending
- growth of taxes
- growth of technology
- growth of trade
- growth of the wage level
- aim for growth
- bolster growth
- foster growth
- hinder growth
- impede growth
- fuel blazing growth
- kick-start economic growth
- slow economic growth
- stimulate growth
- stunt a company's growth
- sustain growthEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > growth
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28 system
1) система; сеть; комплекс2) установка, устройство3) план; расположение4) система; порядок; классификация•- system of catalogs - system of catalogues - system of forces - system of ground points - system of road signs - system of scaffolds - acoustic signalling system - active residential solar heating system - aeration system - air-brake system - air-comfort system - air-conditioning system - air-curtain system - air-foam system - airline system - airline vacuum system - air-pressure water system - all-outside air-conditioning system - arch system - arch-and-pier system - audible alarm system - Automated Data Management System in Building - ADMSB - automatic fire alarm system - balanced system of ventilation - bar system - basic system - beam system - blower system - British absolute system of units - building system - building central air conditioning system - building solar optical system - bypass pipe system - cable system - cantilever tieback system - cathodic protection system of pipelines - central fan electric heating system - central hot water supply system - check-board system - circulating water system - closed system - closed heat supply system - closed pipeline system - collecting system - colour spraying systems - combined extract-and-input system - combined sewerage system - community complete system in containers or skids - composite cable roof system - compressed-air system - computer-aided system - consolidated power system - control system of survey - cooling system - cooling pipe system - coordinate system - curing system - decimal system - designation system - discrete system - discrete-continual system - distributing system - district heating system - double-pipe system - double-pipeline system - double-pipe riser system - downward system of ventilation - drainage system - drencher system - drop system - dry pipe sprinkler system - dry return system - duct system - earthling system - ejector system - elastic system - electric heating system - embedded panel system - emergency power supply system - energy recovery system - engineer's system of units - filling system of navigation lock - filtration system - fire-alarm sounding system - fire-fighting system - fire-sprinkling system - fire warning system - fixing systems - flange system - flooding system - floor system - floor system of bridge - floor heating system - flow-through system - flue gas cleaning system - fluid power system - forced circulation system - four-axis system - framed system - gas heating system - glaze systems - gravity system - gravity water supply system - grid system - hazard system - heating system - heat pump system - heat supply system - high pressure air-conditioning system - high velocity air-conditioning system - hinged system - hoisting system - hot air system - hot blast system - hot water supply system - inflation system - instantaneously variable system - integral deck system - integrated dispatching system - invariable system - ion-exchange system - irrigation system - land system - large public water system - lateral system - left-handed system - lighting system - local air-conditioning system - lock-filling system - long-line system - low pressure air-conditioning system - low velocity air-conditioning system - low voltage system - main system - management system - measuring system - mechanical systems of a house - medium-size public water system - membrane system - metric system - modular coordinating space system - monitoring system - multistage gas supply system - network system - observing system - once-through system - one-layer cable system - one-pipe heating system - one-pipe loop system - open system - open heat supply system - open return system - overhead system of heating - overhead heating system - panel air system - panel cooling system - pipeline system - piping system - plane system - plumbing system - pollution control system - population settlement group system - post-tensioned system - potabilization system - power system - power-reservoir system - pressurized water treatment system - pre-tensioned system - primary system - public transport system - public water system - public waterworks system - quality control system - quarternary system - railroad system - recirculated heating system - recirculation duct air conditioning system - recool system - rectangular system of street layout - reliability coefficients system - remote control system - reusing water supply system - rigid cable roof system - ring heating system - roll-cap system - round duct system - safety valve of a hydraulic system - saprobity system - separate sewerage system - septic system - sewerage system - single duct air-conditioning system - single-stage system - single-track automatic block system - slab-stringer system - smoke-detector system - solar aquatic system - solar cooling system - solar heating system - solar thermal power system - space system - split system - sprinkler system - statically determinate system - statically indeterminate system - steel plate system - structural system - supply air system - suspension system - thermal reheat system - three-dimensional system - three-way system of reinforcement - thrust system - total energy system - two-dimensional system - two-duct air-conditioning system - two-layer cable roof system - two-pipe water heating system - underfloor heating system - underground cable system - unified modular coordination system - universal sewerage system - upfeed water heating system - up-lighting system - utility system - utility detection system - vacuum system - vandalproof system - variable air volume system - ventilation system - warning system - waste treatment system - waste water system - water system - water measuring systems - water purification system - water quality system - water quality indicator system - water supply system - water supply by zones system - water treatment systems - wind bracing system - zone system* * *1. система; сеть (напр. трубопроводов); устройство2. способ, метод- system of forcessystem in equilibrium — равновесная система, система в состоянии равновесия
- system of masses
- system of scaffolds
- ABC system
- AC system
- acoustical ceiling system
- active solar energy system
- aesthetic value system
- air classification system
- air cycle refrigerating system
- airfield soil classification system
- air pollution control system
- air-to-air system
- air-to-water system
- air transport system
- alarm system
- all-air system
- all outside air system
- all-water coil system
- all water fan coil system
- approach lighting system
- arterial system
- Atterberg soil classification system
- audio alarm system
- automated casting system
- automatic fire alarm system
- automatic fire protection system
- automatic flushing system
- balanced system
- balanced system of streets
- balanced ventilation system
- bar system
- beam structural system
- bell alarm system
- Benoto piling system
- bivalent heat pump system
- bleed-in system
- blow and exhaust system
- blow through air-conditioning system
- blow through fan system
- bootstrap system
- box system
- bridge deck structured system
- British soil classification system
- building system
- building automation system
- building-drainage system
- building gravity drainage system
- building management system
- built-in dust suppression system
- burglar alarm system
- cable system
- central air heating system
- central fan system
- centralized hot-water supply system
- central plant air conditioning system
- changeover system
- circulating system
- circulation water supply system
- circulation water system
- closed system
- closed heat-supply system
- closed-loop heat pump system
- closed-type steam heating system
- coding system
- cogeneration system
- cold supply system
- collapsing-ring bridge rail system
- combined drainage system
- combined sewage system
- complanar system of structural members
- complanar force system
- complete-mix activated sludge system
- composite frame system
- compression system
- concrete suspended flooring system
- constant volume system
- continuous conveying system
- continuous suspension system
- control system
- cooling system
- coordinate system
- cost-efficient floor system
- crossbar approach lighting system
- cross blow ventilation system
- curtain walling system
- custom forming system
- decentralized air conditioning system
- decentralized sewerage system
- deluge sprinkler system
- desiccant cooling system
- designation system
- design-built system
- diffusion-absorption system
- digital indicating system
- direct system
- direct air heating system
- direct cooling system
- direct expansion system
- direct hot water system
- direct hot-water supply system
- direct return system
- direct through air-conditioning system
- distribution system
- domestic hot water system
- domestic sewerage system
- "Dot" recording system
- double-pipe system
- double stack system
- down-feed system
- drainage system
- draw-in system
- draw-through fan system
- draw-through system
- drencher system
- drop system
- dry-pipe sprinkler system
- dual conduit system
- duct system
- ductless split air conditioning system
- dust collecting system
- dust extract system
- early warning system
- economical floor system
- ejector refrigerating system
- elastic mechanical system
- elastic system
- electric heating system
- electric reheat system
- energy management system
- environmental system
- exhaust system
- extract system
- FAA soil classification system
- fan coil system
- Federal aviation administration soil classification system
- fire alarm system
- fire-extinguishing system
- fire protection system
- flat plate-pipe column floor system
- floor structural system
- floor system
- flow-through system
- F-number system
- force system
- forming-and-reinforcing system
- Forton system
- four pipe system
- gantry crane system
- gas heating system
- gravity system
- gravity-flow heating system
- gravity sewerage system
- gravity steam heating system
- gravity water-supply system
- grid coordinate system
- gridiron distribution system
- grounding system
- groundwater control system
- group water supply system
- gyratory system
- heat distribution system
- heating system
- heat-of-light system
- heat pump system
- heat recovery system
- heat supply system
- heat-traced system
- high-intensity lighting system
- high temperature hot-water heating system
- high velocity system
- hold-over system
- holonomic system
- hot-air system
- hot water system
- hot-water circulation system
- hush piling system
- hybrid system
- hydraulic control system
- hydrophilic system
- hydrophobic system
- indirect expansion system
- indirect hot-water supply system
- indirect refrigeration system
- individual sewage-disposal system
- induction air conditioning system
- induction system
- industrialized building systems
- inflation system
- instrument landing system
- integral deck system
- integrated distribution floor system
- inverter driven VRV system
- Jackson system
- land system
- large panel system
- lighting system
- line system
- liquid overfeed system
- local sewerage system
- low-pressure system
- low pressure hot water system
- low velocity system
- main system
- maintenance management system
- mass transit system
- materials-handling system
- mechanical system
- mechanical refrigerating system
- mechanical supply system
- medium pressure hot water system
- medium temperature hot water system
- microbore heating system
- modular system
- modular air conditioning system
- modular compression sealing system
- modular decking system
- modular precast building system
- multiple-degree system
- multiple web system
- multiple well system
- multistage gas-supply system
- multizone system
- municipal piping system
- nail-free formwork system
- non-changeover system
- octopus duct system
- oil fired heating system
- once-through water-supply system
- one-degree system
- one-duct air-conditioning system
- one-pipe system
- one-pipe loop system
- one-way system
- open system
- open expansion tank system
- open-loop control system
- open return system
- open steam heating system
- operation system
- overhead heating system
- overhead runway system
- packaged cogeneration system
- panel air-conditioning system
- panel air system
- panel-lock system
- partially-separate system
- piping system
- plane system of forces
- plane grid system
- plenum system
- plumbing system
- pneumatic conveying system
- post-tensioning system
- preaction sprinkler system
- prefabricated pipe conduit system
- pressurization system
- pressurized heating system
- pressurized hot water system
- primary-secondary system
- principal system
- public system
- public waterwork system
- push-through fan system
- push-through system
- quality system
- rail mounted track laying system
- raised floor system
- rapid transport system
- recool system
- recycling system
- recycling water system
- redundant bridge system
- refrigerating system
- regenerative air cycle system
- regional settlement system
- reheat system
- return system
- return air system
- reverse return system
- reverse return upfeed system
- rising heating system
- road system
- roofing system
- run-around system
- safety system
- scraper system
- sealed heating system
- security system
- self-climbing form system
- separate sewerage system
- separate system
- series loop system
- sewage system
- shunt system
- single-degree-of-freedom system
- single-degree system
- single duct air conditioning system
- single-pipe heating system
- single-pipe heat-supply system
- single-stack plumbing system
- single-storey heating system
- single web system
- single-zone air-conditioning system
- slab-stringer system
- small bore heating system
- smoke control system
- smoke extract ventilation system
- soil system
- soil absorption system
- solar heating system
- solid fuel heating system
- split system
- sprinkler system
- state plane coordinate system
- statically determinate system
- statically indeterminate system
- stationary system of loads
- steam heating system
- steel plate system
- storm sewer system
- structural system
- structural monitoring system
- sub-atmospheric heating system
- subbuilding drainage system
- subsurface drainage system
- subsurface sewage disposal system
- supply air system
- supporting formwork system
- suspension structural system
- swing joint system
- taxiway system
- telpher system
- terminal reheat system
- thermal storage heating system
- thermosiphon system
- three-pipe system
- three-pipe air-conditioning system
- three-pipe heat supply system
- total energy system
- track laying system
- trench shoring system
- trussed system
- truss-supported deck system
- tube cleaning system
- two-degree-of-freedom system
- two-degree system
- two-pipe system
- two value system of proportional balancing
- two value system
- two-way system
- underfloor conduit system
- unvented system
- up-feed heating system
- utility detection system
- vacuum heating system
- vacuum return system
- vacuum waste disposal system
- variable air volume system
- variable refrigerant volume system
- variable volume system
- variable water volume system
- VAV system
- vented system
- ventilation system
- VRV system
- VWV system
- warning system
- water-air heating system
- water booster system
- water-supply system
- water-to-air system
- water-to-water system
- wellpoint system
- wet return system
- wind framing system
- wire cable control system
- wiring system
- zoned system
- zone reheat system -
29 model
1) макет; модель || моделировать2) образец4) модель, тип ( изделия)5) шаблон•- countably saturated model - countably uniform model - coupled channels model - finite state model - finitely generated model - game-theory model - random trial increment model - random walk model - sampling model -
30 flow
1. n течение, истечение; излияниеflow of gum — камедетечение, гуммоз
parallel flow — параллельное течение; ламинарный поток
2. n поток, струяpopulation flow — миграционные потоки; перемещения населения
communication flow — коммуникационный поток; поток указаний
3. n ход, течение4. n наплыв, прилив, изобилие5. n плавность линий6. n гидр. дебит воды7. n пчел. медосбор, взяток8. n спец. циркуляция в замкнутой системе9. n тех. деформация, коробление10. n физиол. менструация11. v течь; литься12. v течь, протекать13. v струиться, бить струёй, обильно литьсяblood will flow — прольётся много крови; будет большое кровопролитие
14. v непрерывно двигаться15. v прибывать, подниматься16. v ниспадать17. v вытекать, происходить, проистекать18. v заливать, покрывать водой; наводнять, затоплять19. v лить; заливать20. v изобиловать, обиловать21. v горн. фонтанировать; выбрасывать22. v физиол. менструировать23. n болото, трясина; заболоченный низкий берег24. n зыбучий песокСинонимический ряд:1. abundance (noun) abundance; cascade; effusion2. current (noun) course; current; drift; ebb; flood; flux; rush; spate; tide; torrent3. gush (noun) gush; spout; spurt4. outpouring (noun) discharge; emanation; outpouring; overflowing5. river (noun) rill; river; rivulet; stream; streamlet6. blow (verb) blow; puff7. circulate (verb) circulate; eddy; swirl; whirl8. discharge (verb) discharge; disembogue; emit; empty; give off; issue; jet; spout; spurt; vent; void9. proceed (verb) continue; march; move; pass; proceed; progress; roll on; run10. roll (verb) glide; roll; sail11. spring (verb) arise; birth; come; come from; derive; derive from; emanate; head; originate; rise; spring; stem; upspring12. teem (verb) abound; crawl; overflow; pullulate; swarm; teem13. well (verb) course; gush; pour; roll; rush; sluice; stream; surge; wellАнтонимический ряд:beat; cease; check; ebb; fail; halt; hesitate; prevent; stick; stint; stop; trickle -
31 stochastically
стохастически, случайно stochastically bounded sequence ≈ стохастически ограниченная последовательность stochastically compact sequence ≈ стохастически компактная последовательность stochastically connected system ≈ стохастически связная система stochastically impossible event ≈ стохастически невозможное событие stochastically independent events ≈ стохастически независимые события stochastically independent observation ≈ стохастически независимое наблюдение stochastically largest population ≈ стохастически наибольшая совокупность stochastically normalized input ≈ стохастически нормируемый входящий поток stochastically ordered pair ≈ стохастически упорядоченная пара stochastically smallest population ≈ стохастически наименьшая совокупность stochastically stable sequence ≈ стохастически устойчивая последовательность - approach stochastically - stochastically compact - stochastically continuous - stochastically equal - stochastically equivalent - stochastically greater - stochastically impossible - stochastically increasing - stochastically independent - stochastically larger - stochastically longer - stochastically monotone - stochastically ordered - stochastically shorter - stochastically smaller - stochastically stable СтохастическиБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > stochastically
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32 increase
1. n1) рост, увеличение2) прирост; надбавка
- across-the-board price increase
- across-the-board tariff increase
- actual increase
- additional increase
- annual increase
- average increase
- capital increase
- continuous increase
- cost increase
- cost-of-living increase
- dividend increase
- exorbitantincrease
- flat increase
- general price increase
- interest rate increase
- inventory increases
- limited increase
- merit increase
- natural increase
- one-off increase
- overall increase
- overall percentage increase
- pay increase
- percentage increase
- permitted increase
- population increase
- price increase
- rate increase
- rated increase
- seasonal price increase
- sharp increase
- single increase
- steady increase
- substantial increase
- tax increase
- top increase
- value-added increase
- wage increase
- weight increase
- year-over-year increase
- year-over-year quarterly increase in revenue
- increase in arrears
- increase in assets
- increase in bank lending
- increase in the bank rate
- increase in borrowing
- increase in business activity
- increase in capacity
- increase in capital investments
- increase in charges
- increase in the cost
- increase in costs
- increase in demand
- increase in deposits
- increase in the discount rate
- increase in duties
- increase in earnings
- increase in effective demand
- increase in efficiency
- increase in employment
- increase in exchange rate
- increase in expenses
- increase in global prices
- increase in imports
- increase in interest rates
- increase in inventory holdings
- increase in investments
- increase in issue
- increase in labour productivity
- increase in liabilities
- increase in manpower
- increase in the national income
- increase in nonpayments
- increase in output
- increase in pay
- increase in performance
- increase in population
- increase in prices
- increase in production
- increase in productivity
- increase in profitability
- increase in profits
- increase in the rate
- increase in rates
- increase in receipts
- increase in revenues
- increase in salary
- increase in the sale of shares
- increase in stocks
- increase in tariff
- increase in taxes
- increase in trade
- increase in traffic
- increase in turnover
- increase in value
- increase in the volume of trade
- increase in wages
- increase in the wages fund
- increase in weight
- increase in world prices
- increase of the amount of credit
- increase of banking credit
- increase of a bid
- increase of capital
- increase of capital stock
- increase of consumption
- increase of correspondent account balances
- increase of dividends
- increase of excise duties
- increase of exports
- increase of funds
- increase of hazard
- increase of imports
- increase of incomes
- increase of interest
- increase of liquid funds
- increase of money supply
- increase of premium
- increase of production capacities
- increase of purchasing power
- increase of a quota
- increase of receipts
- increase of rent
- increase of risk
- increase of salary
- increase of sales
- increase of stock
- increase of tariff rates
- increase in taxes
- increase of the tax burden
- increase of wages
- increase of yield
- absorb a price increase
- be on the increase
- get an increase in pay
- show an increase2. v1) увеличивать2) увеличиваться, возрастать
- increase the price
- increase in size
- increase in valueEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > increase
-
33 events
события aggregate of simple events ≈ множество элементарных событий algebra of states and events ≈ алгебра состояний и событий asymptotically independent events ≈ асимптотически независимые события chain dependent events ≈ зависимые события, образующие цепь continuous interference of events ≈ т. вер. непрерывное вмешательство случая delayed recurrent events ≈ рекуррентные события с задержкой discrete interference of events ≈ т. вер. дискретное вмешательство случая equally likely events ≈ равновероятные [равновозможные] события equally possible events ≈ равновероятные [равновозможные] события events occur at random ≈ явления носят случайный характер expected number of events ≈ ожидаемое число событий interval between events ≈ т. вер. интервал между событиями logically related events ≈ логически связанные события mutually exclusive events ≈ взаимно исключающие события mutually independent events ≈ взаимно независимые события pairwise independent events ≈ попарно независимые события set of elementary events ≈ множество элементарных событий statistically dependent events ≈ статистически зависимые события statistically independent events ≈ статистически независимые события stochastically independent events ≈ стохастически независимые события stream of random events ≈ поток случайных событий symmetrically dependent events ≈ эквивалентные события - algebra of events - antithetic events - at all events - chain of events - chained events - coincident events - combination of events - compatible events - consecutive events - crowd of events - current events - cycling of events - disjoint events - equal events - equiprobable events - equivalent events - exclusive events - exhaustive events - family of events - field of events - flow of events - identical events - implication of events - independence of events - independent events - intersection of events - multiple events - nonindependent events - nonoverlapping events - population of events - product of events - quasiequivalent events - quasiindependent events - recurrent events - repetitive events - semigroup of events - sequence of events - series of events - space of events - sum of events - union of events Результаты events: caught up by ~ находящийся в гуще событий events: caught up by ~ находящийся в гуще событий -
34 characteristic
1) свойство, признак2) характеристика; мн. ч. технические данные; параметры3) кривая•-
absolute spectral-response characteristic
-
acceleration characteristic of fuel
-
acceleration characteristic
-
acceptable water characteristic
-
adsorption-desorption characteristic of catalyst
-
aerodynamic characteristics
-
aerolastic characteristics
-
aging characteristics
-
air flow characteristic
-
aircraft performance characteristics
-
amplitude-versus-frequency response characteristic
-
amplitude-frequency response characteristic
-
amplitude-versus-frequency characteristic
-
amplitude-frequency characteristic
-
amplitude-phase characteristic
-
anode characteristic
-
attenuation characteristic
-
availability characteristic
-
background response characteristic
-
baking characteristic
-
B-H characteristic
-
bonding characteristics
-
brake response characteristic
-
braking characteristic
-
bread-making characteristic
-
breakdown characteristic
-
brittle-fracture characteristic
-
camera spectral-sensitivity camera-taking characteristics
-
camera spectral camera-taking characteristics
-
camera spectral-sensitivity characteristics
-
camera spectral characteristics
-
casting characteristics
-
cathode characteristic
-
charge characteristic
-
chromatic characteristic
-
cleaning characteristics
-
coking characteristics
-
color characteristic
-
color photographic characteristics
-
comparison characteristics
-
constant-current characteristic
-
continuous cooling transformation characteristics
-
control characteristic
-
cooking characteristics
-
corrosive characteristics
-
crack propagation characteristic
-
cracking characteristic of catalyst
-
creep characteristic
-
current-illumination characteristic
-
current-voltage characteristic
-
cutoff characteristic
-
cutoff current characteristic
-
damping characteristic
-
dc characteristic
-
decay characteristic
-
design characteristics
-
detonation characteristic
-
diode characteristic
-
directional characteristic
-
discharge characteristic
-
discharge voltage-current characteristic
-
distillation characteristic
-
double-humped characteristic
-
drooping characteristic
-
dynamic characteristic
-
edibility characteristics
-
efficiency-concentration characteristic
-
E-I characteristic
-
elastic characteristics
-
electrode characteristic
-
elevation characteristics
-
emission characteristic
-
engine full-load characteristics
-
envelope delay characteristic
-
etching characteristic
-
exposure characteristics
-
fail-safe characteristics
-
falling characteristic
-
fatigue characteristic
-
feedback characteristic
-
filtration characteristic of catalyst
-
flashover characteristic
-
flight characteristics
-
flow characteristics
-
fluidizing characteristics
-
forward characteristic
-
frequency-response characteristic
-
frequency characteristic
-
friction gearing pull characteristic
-
frictional characteristic of lubricants
-
fuel gravity characteristics
-
full-load characteristic
-
fusibility characteristic
-
gain characteristic
-
gain-frequency characteristic
-
gain-phase characteristic
-
gain-transfer characteristic
-
gamma characteristic
-
gray-tone characteristic
-
grid characteristic
-
grid-drive characteristic
-
group-delay characteristic
-
handling characteristic
-
hardening characteristics
-
heat transfer characteristic
-
high-temperature stress-rupture characteristic
-
holographic characteristics
-
hysteresis characteristic
-
impedance-frequency characteristic
-
impedance characteristic
-
input characteristic
-
knock characteristic of gasoline
-
lag characteristic
-
landing characteristics
-
light-transfer characteristic
-
linear characteristic
-
load characteristic
-
longevity propagation characteristic
-
luminous characteristic
-
luminous-resistance characteristic
-
machine characteristics
-
magnetic characteristic
-
magnetization characteristic
-
mb characteristics
-
metering characteristic
-
milling characteristic
-
moisture discharge characteristic
-
noise characteristic
-
no-load characteristic
-
nozzle spray characteristic
-
numerical characteristic
-
open-circuit characteristic
-
operating characteristics
-
optimal characteristic
-
output characteristic
-
overload characteristics
-
oxidation characteristic
-
packing characteristic of polymer
-
performance characteristics
-
persistance characteristic
-
phase-response characteristic
-
phase characteristic
-
photographic characteristics
-
photovoltaic characteristic
-
plate characteristic
-
population characteristic
-
pore structure characteristic of catalyst
-
positive void characteristic
-
power characteristic of fuel
-
prearcing time/current characteristic
-
pressure drop characteristics
-
processing characteristics
-
propulsion performance characteristics
-
pulse-response characteristic
-
pulse characteristic
-
qualitative characteristic
-
quantitative characteristic
-
quantization characteristic
-
recovery characteristic
-
rectifying characteristic
-
reliability characteristic
-
resin leakage characteristics
-
resistance variation characteristic
-
resistance-temperature characteristic
-
resolving-power characteristics
-
resonance characteristic
-
response characteristic
-
reverse characteristic
-
running characteristics
-
sample characteristic
-
saturation characteristic
-
sensitometric characteristics
-
series characteristic
-
shatter characteristic
-
short-circuit characteristic
-
shunt characteristic
-
sloping characteristic
-
solidifying characteristics of oil
-
spectral characteristic
-
spectral-sensitivity characteristic
-
speed-torque characteristic
-
spin-recovery characteristics
-
square-wave response characteristic
-
stability characteristics
-
stalling characteristics
-
stall characteristics
-
start/stop characteristic
-
starting characteristic
-
static characteristic
-
steady-state characteristic
-
strain-hardening characteristic
-
strength characteristics
-
surge characteristic
-
swelling characteristic
-
switching characteristic
-
takeoff and landing characteristics
-
temperature characteristic
-
test-bench characteristics
-
thermal and physical characteristics
-
throttling characteristic
-
time characteristic
-
time-to-failure characteristic
-
timing characteristic
-
toughness characteristic
-
towing characteristic
-
track-defining characteristics
-
transfer characteristic
-
transient characteristic
-
transmission characteristic
-
tribological characteristics
-
tribometrical characteristics
-
tribotechnical characteristics
-
trim characteristics
-
trouble-free characteristic
-
turn characteristics
-
unitgraph characteristics
-
unwinding characteristic
-
user-definable characteristics
-
viscosity-temperature characteristic
-
voltage-current characteristic
-
voltage-time characteristic
-
wavelength characteristic
-
wear characteristics
-
well producing characteristics
-
work-hardening characteristic
-
working characteristics -
35 shift
1. сущ.1)а) общ. перемещение ( в пространстве), перестановка, переносpopulation shift — миграция населения, переселение
б) общ. перенесение, перенос (вины, бремени, ответственности и т. д. на другое лицо)the shift of liability from the principal to the agent — перенос ответственности с принципала на агента
In actuality, it's the classic shift of blame to something else by guilty people. — На деле это типичный перенос ответственности виновными людьми на других лиц.
See:в) мат. сдвиг, перемещение ( кривой на графике)г) общ. перемена, изменение (взглядов, отношений, тенденций и т. д.); сдвиг, смена (моды и т. д.)cultural shift — культурный сдвиг, культурные изменения
qualitative shift — качественный сдвиг, качественное изменение
shift of attitudes — изменение отношения (к чему-л. или кому-л.)
See:2)а) эк. тр. (рабочая) смена (отдельный интервал, который выделен в рамках рабочего дня и во время которого работа выполняется отдельной группой работников)output per shift — выпуск [выработка\] за смену
three-shift pattern — трехсменная модель (с выделением утренней, вечерней и ночной смен)
change-over of shifts — переход [перевод\] в другую смену
An employee shall not be required to work more than one shift in each 24 hours. — Работник не может быть привлечен к работе более одной смены в течение 24 часов.
See:back shift, morning shift, day shift, evening shift, night shift, mixed shift, first shift, second shift, third shift, weekend shift, split shift, double shift, shift worker, shiftworker, shift rotation, fixed shift system, rotating shift system, continuous shift system, discontinuous shift system, shift differential, shift work, shift boss, shiftman, manshift, hot seat changeover, changeoverб) эк. тр. смена, рабочие одной сменыthe first shift went home, the second does not started their work yet — первая смена уже ушла домой, но вторая еще не приступила к работе
See:3) общ. платье-рубашка ( женское прямое платье без пояса); (женская) сорочка4) общ., устар. способ, средство (для осуществления чего-л.)2. гл.to put [drive, reduce\] smb. to desperate shifts — довести кого-л. до крайности, вынудить кого-л. пойти на отчаянные меры
общ. менять(ся), перемещать(ся)
* * *
смена, часы работы.* * *Изменение. Сдвиг.. . Словарь терминов по риск-медеджменту . -
36 CPD
1) Медицина: Centralized Physician Database2) Ботаника: Centre of Plant Diversity3) Военный термин: Civilian Personnel Directorate, Common Picture Display, Congressional Presentation Document, Contract and Purchase Department, center for professional development, central postal directory, civilian personnel division, combat potential display, communications processor and display, consolidated programming document4) Техника: chaff packs dispenser, charge-priming device, command processor distributor, condensate pump discharge5) Химия: Convex Polyhedron Decomposition6) Юридический термин: Charlotte Police Department8) Автомобильный термин: Департамент Полиции Чикаго (Chicago Police Department, IL)9) Оптика: charge-primed device10) Сокращение: Committee on the Present Danger, Conference Of Professional Development, comprehensive programme of disarmament11) Университет: Continuous Professional Development12) Физиология: Cephalopelvic Disproportion, chronic peritoneal dialysis13) Электроника: Contact Potential Differences14) Вычислительная техника: Clarion Professional Developer, concurrent product development, certified PowerBuilder developer15) Биохимия: Carboxypeptidase, Citrate Phosphate Dextrose16) СМИ: Cleveland Plain Dealer17) Деловая лексика: Collaborative Product Design19) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: conductivity, pressure, and depth (profiler)20) Образование: Continuing Professional Development21) Солнечная энергия: контактная разность потенциалов22) Полимеры: циклопентадиен (ЦПД)23) Автоматика: cumulative percentage deviation24) Расширение файла: Complaints Desk Script file, Fax Cover document25) Огнеупоры: Construction Products Directive26) Электротехника: contact potential difference27) Международные отношения: (The United Nations Commission on Population and Development) Комиссия ООН по народонаселению и развитию28) Должность: Continual Professional Development29) NYSE. Carolina Power and Light Company30) Аэропорты: Coober Pedy, South Australia, Australia -
37 cpd
1) Медицина: Centralized Physician Database2) Ботаника: Centre of Plant Diversity3) Военный термин: Civilian Personnel Directorate, Common Picture Display, Congressional Presentation Document, Contract and Purchase Department, center for professional development, central postal directory, civilian personnel division, combat potential display, communications processor and display, consolidated programming document4) Техника: chaff packs dispenser, charge-priming device, command processor distributor, condensate pump discharge5) Химия: Convex Polyhedron Decomposition6) Юридический термин: Charlotte Police Department8) Автомобильный термин: Департамент Полиции Чикаго (Chicago Police Department, IL)9) Оптика: charge-primed device10) Сокращение: Committee on the Present Danger, Conference Of Professional Development, comprehensive programme of disarmament11) Университет: Continuous Professional Development12) Физиология: Cephalopelvic Disproportion, chronic peritoneal dialysis13) Электроника: Contact Potential Differences14) Вычислительная техника: Clarion Professional Developer, concurrent product development, certified PowerBuilder developer15) Биохимия: Carboxypeptidase, Citrate Phosphate Dextrose16) СМИ: Cleveland Plain Dealer17) Деловая лексика: Collaborative Product Design19) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: conductivity, pressure, and depth (profiler)20) Образование: Continuing Professional Development21) Солнечная энергия: контактная разность потенциалов22) Полимеры: циклопентадиен (ЦПД)23) Автоматика: cumulative percentage deviation24) Расширение файла: Complaints Desk Script file, Fax Cover document25) Огнеупоры: Construction Products Directive26) Электротехника: contact potential difference27) Международные отношения: (The United Nations Commission on Population and Development) Комиссия ООН по народонаселению и развитию28) Должность: Continual Professional Development29) NYSE. Carolina Power and Light Company30) Аэропорты: Coober Pedy, South Australia, Australia -
38 range
1) ряд2) сфера, зона, область3) размах; диапазон, интервал; биом. вариационный размах5) пастбище6) период существования на Земле (растения, животного); амер. водиться, встречаться (напр. в каком-л. ареале)•- adjacent ranges
- alpine range
- antibacterial range
- biokinetic range of temperatures
- confidence range
- continuous range
- daily range
- discontinuous range
- ecological range
- environmental range
- geographic range
- home range
- host range
- mean range
- present range
- range of humidity
- range of population
- restricted range
- tolerance range
- variation range* * *• ареал• область -
39 development
n1) развитие; совершенствование; эволюция2) расширение; рост; подъем3) обыкн. pl явление; обстоятельство; событие; фактор; тенденция4) разработка; освоение; производство5) перемена, изменение6) подготовка; повышение квалификации•to benefit the development of smth — содействовать / способствовать развитию чего-л.; облегчать развитие чего-л.
to change the course of a country's political development — изменять ход политического развития страны
to damage development — подрывать развитие, наносить ущерб развитию
to facilitate the development of smth — содействовать / способствовать развитию чего-л., облегчать развитие чего-л.
to hamper / to hinder the development of smth — затруднять / тормозить развитие чего-л.; препятствовать развитию чего-л.
to lag behind in one's economic development — отставать в своем экономическом развитии
to promote the development of smth — содействовать / способствовать развитию чего-л.; облегчать развитие чего-л.
to put a brake on the development — сдерживать / тормозить развитие
to put spokes in the wheels of the development of smth — мешать / препятствовать развитию чего-л.
to retard development — задерживать / замедлять развитие
to step backward in one's development — делать шаг назад в своем развитии
to stimulate the development of smth — стимулировать / давать стимул развитию чего-л.
- acceleration of socioeconomic developmentto support the development of smth — поддерживать / обеспечивать развитие чего-л.
- actual developments
- advanced development
- aggregate development
- all-round development
- at all levels of development
- at such a stage of development
- balanced development
- balanced pattern of development
- community development
- comprehensive development
- constant development
- constructive development
- contemporary era of development
- continuous development
- course of historical development
- crisis-free way of development
- cultural development
- current developments
- cyclical development
- degree of economic development
- development came to a head
- development of economic relations
- development of industrial exports
- development of new technologies
- development of popular struggle
- development of science and technology
- development of the personality
- development of tourism
- development of vocational competence
- dialectical development
- discouraging developments
- disproportional development
- driving force of development
- ecological development
- economic development
- effective development
- encouraging developments
- ethical development of society
- executive management development
- experimental development
- extensive development
- final aim of development
- financing of industrial development
- foreign-policy developments
- free development
- further development
- general regularities of development
- general results of the development
- gradual development
- guidelines for the economic and social development
- health development
- human resource development
- in the light of these developments
- independent development
- industrial development
- initial stages of development
- inner sources of development
- integrated development
- intensive development
- international development
- juridical development
- key indicators of national economic development
- latest developments - long-term development
- lop-sided development
- main trend of historical development
- major development
- major problems of society's development
- manpower development
- many-sided development of relations
- natural resources development
- negative development
- new development
- objective historical development
- objective laws of development
- overall development
- pace of development
- pace of developments
- peaceful development
- political developments
- population development
- positive development
- post-war development
- priority development
- process of development
- production development
- professional development
- progressive development
- projected development
- proportional development
- rapid development
- rate of development
- recent developments
- regional development - round-up of the latest developments
- rural development
- separate development
- shocking development
- slackening of growth rates of economic development
- slow development
- slowdown of growth rates of economic development
- social aspects of development
- social development
- sovereign development
- spasmodic development
- specifics of development
- stable development - striking development
- technical development
- technological changes conducive to development
- technological development
- trend of economic development
- unbalanced development
- uneven development
- urban development
- water resources development
- watershed in the world development
- we regard the development with grave concern
- welcome developments
- world developments
- world-wide economic development -
40 employment
n2) применение; использование•to achieve / to attain full employment — достигать полной занятости
to create additional employment — создавать дополнительные рабочие места; повышать занятость
- civil employmentto generate employment — обеспечивать работой; обеспечивать занятость
- continuous employment
- employment in the public sector
- employment with overtime hours
- full employment
- full-time employment
- guaranteed employment
- inadequate employment
- increase in employment
- industrial employment
- irregular employment
- overseas employment
- part-time employment
- seasonal employment
- short-time employment
- temporary employment
- those without full employment
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